Energy performance of buildings - Heating systems and DHW in buildings - Part 4: Explanation and justification of EN 15378-3, Module M3-10, M8-10

This Technical Report (CEN/TR 15378-4) specifies details for EN 15378-3 and gives additional information for the application of EN 15378-3.

Heizungsanlagen und Wasserbasierte Kühlanlagen in Gebäuden - Heizungsanlagen und Trinkwarmwasseranlagen in Gebäuden - Teil 4: Begleitender TR zur EN 15378-3 (Messungen der Energieeffizienz)

Performance énergétique des bâtiments - Performance énergétique mesurée - Partie 4: Explication et justification de l’EN 15378-3, Modules M3-10, M8-10

Le présent Rapport technique fait référence à l’EN 15378 3:2017, Performance énergétique des bâtiments — Systèmes de chauffage et production d’eau chaude sanitaire dans les bâtiments — Partie 3 : Performance énergétique mesurée, Module M3-10, M8-10.
Il contient des informations permettant d’assurer une compréhension, une utilisation et une adaptation nationale correctes de l’EN 15378 3:2017.

Energijske lastnosti stavb - Sistemi za ogrevanje stavb in pripravo tople sanitarne vode - 4. del: Razlaga in utemeljitev EN 15378-3 - Modula M3-10 in M8-10

To tehnično poročilo (CEN/TR 15378-4) določa podrobnosti za standard EN 15378-3 in podaja dodatne informacije za uporabo standarda EN 15378-3.

General Information

Status
Published
Public Enquiry End Date
09-Jan-2017
Publication Date
17-Apr-2018
Technical Committee
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
05-Apr-2018
Due Date
10-Jun-2018
Completion Date
18-Apr-2018

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST-TP CEN/TR 15378-4:2018
01-maj-2018
Energijske lastnosti stavb - Sistemi za ogrevanje stavb in pripravo tople sanitarne
vode - 4. del: Razlaga in utemeljitev EN 15378-3 - Modula M3-10 in M8-10
Energy performance of buildings - Heating systems and DHW in buildings - Part 4:
Explanation and justification of EN 15378-3, Module M3-10, M8-10
Heizungsanlagen und Wasserbasierte Kühlanlagen in Gebäuden - Heizungsanlagen und
Trinkwarmwasseranlagen in Gebäuden - Teil 4: Begleitender TR zur EN 15378-3
(Messungen der Energieeffizienz)
Performance énergétique des bâtiments - Performance énergétique mesurée - Partie 4:
Explication et justification de l’EN 15378-3, Modules M3-10, M8-10
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: CEN/TR 15378-4:2017
ICS:
91.120.10 Toplotna izolacija stavb Thermal insulation of
buildings
91.140.10 Sistemi centralnega Central heating systems
ogrevanja
SIST-TP CEN/TR 15378-4:2018 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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SIST-TP CEN/TR 15378-4:2018

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SIST-TP CEN/TR 15378-4:2018


CEN/TR 15378-4
TECHNICAL REPORT

RAPPORT TECHNIQUE

May 2017
TECHNISCHER BERICHT
ICS 91.120.10; 91.140.10
English Version

Energy performance of buildings - Heating systems and
DHW in buildings - Part 4: Explanation and justification of
EN 15378-3, Module M3-10, M8-10
Performance énergétique des bâtiments - Performance Heizungsanlagen und Wasserbasierte Kühlanlagen in
énergétique mesurée - Partie 4: Explication et Gebäuden - Heizungsanlagen und
justification de l'EN 15378-3, Modules M3-10, M8-10 Trinkwarmwasseranlagen in Gebäuden - Teil 4:
Begleitender TR zur EN 15378-3 (Messungen der
Energieeffizienz)


This Technical Report was approved by CEN on 27 February 2017. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee CEN/TC
228.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and United Kingdom.





EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2017 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. CEN/TR 15378-4:2017 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------

SIST-TP CEN/TR 15378-4:2018
CEN/TR 15378-4:2017 (E)
Contents Page
European foreword . 5
Introduction . 6
1 Scope . 8
2 Normative references . 8
3 Terms and definitions . 8
4 Symbols, subscripts and abbreviations. 9
4.1 Symbols . 9
4.2 Subscripts . 9
4.3 Abbreviations . 9
5 Description of the methods . 9
5.1 Available procedures . 9
5.2 Assessment of measured heating and domestic hot water delivered energy . 9
5.2.1 Output of the method . 9
5.2.2 Optional procedures . 9
5.2.3 Validation of measured rating . 10
5.2.4 Correction according to standard use and/or climate . 10
5.3 Assessment of measured boiler combustion efficiency . 11
5.4 Assessment of boiler seasonal efficiency . 11
5.5 Domestic hot water system efficiency . 11
5.6 Other measurement methods . 11
6 Measured delivered energy for heating and domestic hot water . 12
6.1 Rationale and output data . 12
6.2 Assessment and measurement periods and intervals . 14
6.3 Input data . 15
6.3.1 Data on delivered energy carrier amount . 15
6.3.2 Constants and physical data . 15
6.4 Assessment of delivered and exported energy carriers amount . 15
6.4.1 General . 15
6.4.2 Metered energy carriers (electricity, gas, district heating and cooling) . 16
6.4.3 Liquid fuels in tanks or small containers . 16
6.4.4 Solid fuels . 16
6.4.5 Fuel with hour counter . 16
6.4.6 Electrical energy measurement . 16
6.5 Data about boundary conditions . 17
6.5.1 General . 17
6.5.2 Climatic data . 17
6.5.3 Building use schedule and internal temperature. 17
6.5.4 Domestic hot water used . 17
6.6 Converting to delivered and exported energy . 17
6.7 Preparation of data. 18
6.7.1 Reporting raw data . 18
6.7.2 Validating raw data for measured delivered energy normalization . 18
6.8 Interpolation of seasonal measurements . 18
6.8.1 Data preparation . 18
2

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SIST-TP CEN/TR 15378-4:2018
CEN/TR 15378-4:2017 (E)
6.8.2 Separating uses and services . 18
6.8.3 Space heating delivered energy correction for indoor temperature and climate . 18
6.8.4 Seasonal values . 19
6.8.5 Interpolation of seasonal delivered energy . 19
6.8.6 Measured specific heat loss Hmeas . 20
6.8.7 Validation criteria . 20
6.9 Energy signature method . 20
6.9.1 Data preparation and rationale of the method . 20
6.9.2 Linear regression in Heating mode . 21
6.9.3 Linear regression in non-heating mode . 21
6.9.4 Heating start external temperature . 21
6.9.5 Estimated internal temperature during heating season . 21
6.9.6 Standardized average power during the heating season . 21
6.9.7 Standardized delivered energy during the heating season . 21
6.9.8 Validation criteria . 22
6.10 Special cases . 22
6.10.1 Introduction. 22
6.10.2 Multi-fuel installations . 22
6.10.3 Heat meters are available . 22
6.10.4 District heating . 22
6.10.5 Variable heat generation efficiency . 22
6.11 Plain reporting. 23
6.12 Exported energy . 23
6.13 Reporting . 23
6.14 Limits of application . 23
6.15 Linear regression sub procedure. 23
6.16 Examples . 23
7 Boiler combustion efficiency . 24
7.1 Output data . 24
7.2 Input data . 24
7.3 Measuring procedure . 24
7.4 Combustion efficiency calculation . 24
7.4.1 General . 24
7.4.2 Sensible heat loss factor α . 24
ch,on
7.4.3 Condensation latent heat recovery factor α . 24
cond
7.5 Reporting . 25
8 Assessment of measured heating generation efficiency . 25
8.1 Output data . 25
8.2 Input data . 25
8.3 Available methods . 26
8.3.1 Boiler cycling method . 26
8.3.2 Total stand-by losses method . 26
8.4 Boiler βcmb (average load) determination . 26
8.4.1 Introduction. 26
8.4.2 Fuel use method . 26
8.4.3 Operation hour counter method . 26
8.5 Estimation of loss factors . 26
8.5.1 Losses through the envelope (radiation losses) . 26
8.5.2 Losses through the chimney with burner off . 26
8.5.3 Total stand-by losses . 26
8.6 Reporting . 27
9 Assessment of measured domestic hot water delivered energy and system efficiency . 27
3

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SIST-TP CEN/TR 15378-4:2018
CEN/TR 15378-4:2017 (E)
9.1 Domestic hot water delivered energy . 27
9.1.1 Domestic hot water volume measurement not available . 27
9.1.2 With water measurement . 27
9.2 Domestic hot water efficiency . 27
9.3 Reporting . 27
10 Assessment of measured heat pump efficiency . 27
11 Assessment of the energy performance for other services . 27
12 Quality control . 27
13 Compliance check. 28
14 Method selection . 28
15 Worked out examples . 28
16 Application range . 28
16.1 Energy performance assessment . 28
16.2 Inspection . 28
16.3 Recommendations (tailored rating) . 29
17 Regulation use . 29
18 Information on the accompanying spreadsheet . 29
19 Results of the validation tests . 29
20 Quality issues . 29
20.1 Assessment of measured delivered energy . 29
20.2 Combustion efficiency . 29
20.3 Seasonal efficiency estimation . 29
Annex A (informative) Template for choices, input data and references . 30
Annex B (informative) Default choices, input data and references . 31
Annex C (informative) Template for the input data preparation and presentation . 32
Annex D (informative) Calculation flowcharts . 33
Annex E (informative) Calculation examples . 35
E.1 Seasonal data interpolation . 35
E.1.1 General . 35
E.1.2 Source data . 35
E.1.3 Input data . 39
E.1.4 Calculation . 41
E.1.5 Output data . 45
E.1.6 Regression plot . 46
E.2 Energy signature method . 47
E.2.1 General . 47
E.2.2 Source data . 47
E.2.3 Input data . 47
E.2.4 Calculation . 49
E.2.5 Output data . 53
E.2.6 Regression plot . 54
Annex F (informative) History of this document . 55
Bibliography . 56

4

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SIST-TP CEN/TR 15378-4:2018
CEN/TR 15378-4:2017 (E)
European foreword
This document (CEN/TR 15378-4:2017) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 228
“Heating systems and water based cooling systems in buildings”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent
rights.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the
European Free Trade Association.
5

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SIST-TP CEN/TR 15378-4:2018
CEN/TR 15378-4:2017 (E)
Introduction
The set of EPB standards, technical reports and supporting tools:
In order to facilitate the necessary overall consistency and coherence, in terminology, approach,
input/output relations and formats, for the whole set of EPB-standards, the following documents and
tools are available:
a) a document with basic principles to be followed in drafting EPB-standards:
CEN/TS 16628, Energy Performance of Buildings — Basic Principles for the set of EPB standards [1];
b) a document with detailed technical rules to be followed in drafting EPB-standards:
CEN/TS 16629, Energy Performance of Buildings — Detailed Technical Rules for the set of EPB-
standards [2];
c) the detailed technical rules are the basis for the following tools:
1) a common template for each EPB-standard, including specific drafting instructions for the
relevant clauses;
2) a common template for each technical report that accompanies a EPB standard or a cluster of
EPB standards, including specific drafting instructions for the relevant clauses;
3) a common template for the spreadsheet that accompanies each EPB standard, to demonstrate
the correctness of the EPB calculation procedures.
Each EPB-standards follows the basic principles and the detailed technical rules and relates to the
overarching EPB-standard, EN ISO 52000-1:2017.
One of the main purposes of the revision of the EPB-standards is to enable that laws and regulations
directly refer to the EPB-standards and make compliance with them compulsory. This requires that the
set of EPB-standards consists of a systematic, clear, comprehensive and unambiguous set of energy
performance procedures. The number of options provided is kept as low as possible, taking into
account national and regional differences in climate, culture and building tradition, policy and legal
frameworks (subsidiarity principle). For each option, an informative default option is provided
(Annex B).
Rationale behind the EPB technical reports:
There is a high risk that the purpose and limitations of the EPB standards will be misunderstood, unless
the background and context to their contents – and the thinking behind them – is explained in some
detail to readers of the standards. Consequently, various types of informative contents are recorded and
made available for users to properly understand, apply and nationally implement the EPB standards.
If this explanation would have been attempted in the standards themselves, the result is likely to be
confusing and cumbersome, especially if the standards are implemented or referenced in national or
regional building codes.
Therefore each EPB standard is accompanied by an informative technical report, like this one, where all
informative content is collected:
— to ensure a clear separation between normative and informative contents (see CEN/TS 16629 [2]),
— to avoid flooding and confusing the actual normative part with informative content,
6

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SIST-TP CEN/TR 15378-4:2018
CEN/TR 15378-4:2017 (E)
— to reduce the page count of the actual standard, and
— to facilitate understanding of the set of EPB standards.
This was also one of the main recommendations from the European CENSE project [4] that laid the
foundation for the preparation of the set of EPB standards.
This Technical Report:
This Technical Report accompanies the standard EN 15378-3:2017 on the assessment of measure
measured delivered energy for space heating and domestic hot water preparation.
The first part of this Technical Report, up to Clause 13 and all annexes up to Annex D have the same
numbering as EN 15378-3:2017. Each clause in this CEN/TR 15378-4 is related to the same clause in
EN 15378-3:2017.
The role and the positioning of the accompanied standard(s) in the set of EPB standards is defined in
the Introduction to the standard.
Accompanying spreadsheet(s):
Concerning the accompanied standard EN 15378-3:2017, the following spreadsheets were produced:
— one spreadsheet on space heating measured delivered energy assessment using the seasonal data
interpolation method (see 6.8);
— one spreadsheet on space heating measured delivered energy assessment using the energy
signature method (see 6.9);
— one spreadsheet on domestic hot water measured delivered energy assessment;
— one spreadsheet on boiler efficiency assessment, both combustion efficiency and seasonal
efficiency.
In this Technical Report, two examples of space heating measured delivered energy assessment are
included.
History of this Technical Report and the accompanied standard:
EN 15378-3:2017 is the first edition of a standar
...

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
kSIST-TP FprCEN/TR 15378-4:2016
01-december-2016
[Not translated]
Heating systems and water based cooling systems in buildings - Heating systems and
DHW in buildings - Part 4: Accompanying TR to EN 15378-3 (Measured energy
performance)
Heizungsanlagen und Wasserbasierte Kühlanlagen in Gebäuden - Heizungsanlagen und
Trinkwarmwasseranlagen in Gebäuden - Teil 4: Begleitender TR zur EN 15378-3
(Messungen der Energieeffizienz)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: FprCEN/TR 15378-4
ICS:
91.120.10 Toplotna izolacija stavb Thermal insulation of
buildings
91.140.10 Sistemi centralnega Central heating systems
ogrevanja
kSIST-TP FprCEN/TR 15378-4:2016 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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kSIST-TP FprCEN/TR 15378-4:2016

---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
kSIST-TP FprCEN/TR 15378-4:2016


FINAL DRAFT
TECHNICAL REPORT
FprCEN/TR 15378-4
RAPPORT TECHNIQUE

TECHNISCHER BERICHT

November 2016
ICS 91.120.10; 91.140.10
English Version

Energy performance of buildings - Measured energy
performance - Part 4: Explanation and justification of EN
15378-3, Module M3-10, M8-10
Performance énergétique des bâtiments - Performance
énergétique mesurée - Partie 4: Explication et
justification de l'EN 15378-3, Modules M3-10, M8-10


This draft Technical Report is submitted to CEN members for Vote. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee CEN/TC
228.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.

Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are
aware and to provide supporting documentation.

Warning : This document is not a Technical Report. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without
notice and shall not be referred to as a Technical Report.


EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2016 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. FprCEN/TR 15378-4:2016 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
kSIST-TP FprCEN/TR 15378-4:2016
FprCEN/TR 15378-4:2016 (E)
Contents Page
European foreword . 6
Introduction . 7
1 Scope . 9
2 Normative references . 9
3 Terms and definitions . 9
4 Symbols, subscripts and abbreviations. 9
4.1 Symbols . 9
4.2 Subscripts . 10
4.3 Abbreviations . 10
5 Description of the methods . 10
5.1 Available procedures . 10
5.2 Assessment of measured heating and domestic hot water delivered energy . 10
5.2.1 Output of the method . 10
5.2.2 Optional procedures . 10
5.2.3 Validation of measured rating . 11
5.2.4 Correction according to standard use and/or climate . 11
5.3 Assessment of measured boiler combustion efficiency . 12
5.4 Assessment of boiler seasonal efficiency . 12
5.5 Domestic hot water system efficiency . 12
5.6 Other measurement methods . 12
6 Measured delivered energy for heating and domestic hot water . 12
6.1 Rationale and output data . 12
6.2 Assessment and measurement periods and intervals . 14
6.3 Input data . 15
6.3.1 Data on delivered energy carrier amount . 15
6.3.2 Constants and physical data . 15
6.4 Assessment of delivered and exported energy carriers amount . 15
6.4.1 General . 15
6.4.2 Metered energy carriers (electricity, gas, district heating and cooling) . 16
6.4.3 Liquid fuels in tanks or small containers . 16
6.4.4 Solid fuels . 16
6.4.5 Fuel with hour counter . 16
6.4.6 Electrical energy measurement . 16
6.5 Data about boundary conditions . 17
6.5.1 General . 17
6.5.2 Climatic data . 17
6.5.3 Building use schedule and internal temperature. 17
6.5.4 Domestic hot water used . 17
6.6 Converting to delivered and exported energy . 17
6.7 Preparation of data. 18
6.7.1 Reporting raw data . 18
6.7.2 Validating raw data for measured delivered energy normalisation . 18
6.8 Interpolation of seasonal measurements . 18
6.8.1 Data preparation . 18
2

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kSIST-TP FprCEN/TR 15378-4:2016
FprCEN/TR 15378-4:2016 (E)
6.8.2 Separating uses and services . 18
6.8.3 Space heating delivered energy correction for indoor temperature and climate . 18
6.8.4 Seasonal values . 19
6.8.5 Interpolation of seasonal delivered energy . 19
6.8.6 Measured specific heat loss Hmeas . 20
6.8.7 Validation criteria . 20
6.9 Energy signature method . 20
6.9.1 Data preparation and rationale of the method . 20
6.9.2 Linear regression in Heating mode . 21
6.9.3 Linear regression in non-heating mode . 21
6.9.4 Heating start external temperature . 21
6.9.5 Estimated internal temperature during heating season . 21
6.9.6 Standardised average power during the heating season . 21
6.9.7 Standardised delivered energy during the heating season . 22
6.9.8 Validation criteria . 22
6.10 Special cases . 22
6.10.1 Introduction. 22
6.10.2 Multi-fuel installations . 22
6.10.3 Heat meters are available . 22
6.10.4 District heating . 22
6.10.5 Variable heat generation efficiency . 22
6.11 Plain reporting. 23
6.12 Exported energy . 23
6.13 Reporting . 23
6.14 Limits of application . 23
6.15 Linear regression sub procedure. 23
6.16 Examples . 24
7 Boiler combustion efficiency . 24
7.1 Output data . 24
7.2 Input data . 24
7.3 Measuring procedure . 24
7.4 Combustion efficiency calculation . 24
7.4.1 General . 24
7.4.2 Sensible heat loss factor α . 24
ch,on
7.4.3 Condensation latent heat recovery factor α . 24
cond
7.5 Reporting . 25
8 Assessment of measured heating generation efficiency . 25
8.1 Output data . 25
8.2 Input data . 25
8.3 Available methods . 26
8.3.1 Boiler cycling method . 26
8.3.2 Total stand-by losses method . 26
8.4 Boiler βcmb (average load) determination . 26
8.4.1 Introduction. 26
8.4.2 Fuel use method . 26
8.4.3 Operation hour counter method . 26
8.5 Estimation of loss factors . 26
8.5.1 Losses through the envelope (radiation losses) . 26
8.5.2 Losses through the chimney with burner off . 26
8.5.3 Total stand-by losses . 26
8.6 Reporting . 27
9 Assessment of measured domestic hot water delivered energy and system efficiency . 27
3

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kSIST-TP FprCEN/TR 15378-4:2016
FprCEN/TR 15378-4:2016 (E)
9.1 Domestic hot water delivered energy . 27
9.1.1 Domestic hot water volume measurement not available . 27
9.1.2 With water measurement . 27
9.2 Domestic hot water efficiency . 27
9.3 Reporting . 27
10 Assessment of measured heat pump efficiency . 27
11 Assessment of the energy performance for other services . 27
12 Quality control . 27
13 Compliance check. 28
14 Method selection . 28
15 Worked out examples . 28
16 Application range . 28
16.1 Energy performance assessment . 28
16.2 Inspection . 28
16.3 Recommendations (tailored rating) . 29
17 Regulation use . 29
18 Information on the accompanying spreadsheet . 29
19 Results of the validation tests . 29
20 Quality issues . 29
20.1 Assessment of measured delivered energy . 29
20.2 Combustion efficiency . 29
20.3 Seasonal efficiency estimation . 29
Annex A (informative) Template for choices, input data and references . 30
Annex B (informative) Default choices, input data and references . 31
Annex C (informative) Template for the input data preparation and presentation . 32
Annex D (informative) Calculation flowcharts . 33
Annex E (informative) Calculation examples . 35
E.1 Seasonal data interpolation . 35
E.1.1 General . 35
E.1.2 Source data . 35
E.1.3 Input data . 38
E.1.4 Calculation . 39
E.1.5 Output data . 43
E.1.6 Regression plot . 44
E.2 Energy signature method . 45
E.2.1 General . 45
E.2.2 Source data . 45
E.2.3 Input data . 45
E.2.4 Calculation . 46
4

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kSIST-TP FprCEN/TR 15378-4:2016
FprCEN/TR 15378-4:2016 (E)
E.2.5 Output data . 50
E.2.6 Regression plot . 51
Annex F (informative) History of this document . 52
Bibliography . 53

5

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kSIST-TP FprCEN/TR 15378-4:2016
FprCEN/TR 15378-4:2016 (E)
European foreword
This document (FprCEN/TR 15378-4:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 228
“Heating systems and water based cooling systems in buildings”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN.
This document is currently submitted to the vote on TR.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the
European Free Trade Association.
6

---------------------- Page: 8 ----------------------
kSIST-TP FprCEN/TR 15378-4:2016
FprCEN/TR 15378-4:2016 (E)
Introduction
The set of EPB standards, technical reports and supporting tools
In order to facilitate the necessary overall consistency and coherence, in terminology, approach,
input/output relations and formats, for the whole set of EPB-standards, the following documents and
tools are available:
a) a document with basic principles to be followed in drafting EPB-standards: CEN/TS 16628:2014,
Energy Performance of Buildings - Basic Principles for the set of EPB standards [1];
b) a document with detailed technical rules to be followed in drafting EPB-standards;
CEN/TS 16629:2014, Energy Performance of Buildings - Detailed Technical Rules for the set of
EPB-standards [2];
c) the detailed technical rules are the basis for the following tools:
1) a common template for each EPB-standard, including specific drafting instructions for the
relevant clauses;
2) a common template for each technical report that accompanies a EPB standard or a cluster of
EPB standards, including specific drafting instructions for the relevant clauses;
3) a common template for the spreadsheet that accompanies each EPB standard, to demonstrate
the correctness of the EPB calculation procedures.
Each EPB-standards follows the basic principles and the detailed technical rules and relates to the
overarching EPB-standard, prEN ISO 52000-1:2015.
One of the main purposes of the revision of the EPB-standards is to enable that laws and regulations
directly refer to the EPB-standards and make compliance with them compulsory. This requires that the
set of EPB-standards consists of a systematic, clear, comprehensive and unambiguous set of energy
performance procedures. The number of options provided is kept as low as possible, taking into
account national and regional differences in climate, culture and building tradition, policy and legal
frameworks (subsidiarity principle). For each option, an informative default option is provided (Annex
B).
Rationale behind the EPB technical reports
There is a high risk that the purpose and limitations of the EPB standards will be misunderstood, unless
the background and context to their contents – and the thinking behind them – is explained in some
detail to readers of the standards. Consequently, various types of informative contents are recorded and
made available for users to properly understand, apply and nationally implement the EPB standards.
If this explanation would have been attempted in the standards themselves, the result is likely to be
confusing and cumbersome, especially if the standards are implemented or referenced in national or
regional building codes.
Therefore each EPB standard is accompanied by an informative technical report, like this one, where all
informative content is collected:
— to ensure a clear separation between normative and informative contents (see CEN/TS 16629 [2]),
— to avoid flooding and confusing the actual normative part with informative content,
— to reduce the page count of the actual standard, and
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kSIST-TP FprCEN/TR 15378-4:2016
FprCEN/TR 15378-4:2016 (E)
— to facilitate understanding of the set of EPB standards.
This was also one of the main recommendations from the European CENSE project [4] that laid the
foundation for the preparation of the set of EPB standards.
This Technical Report
This Technical Report accompanies the standard prEN 15378-3:2014 on the assessment of measure
measured delivered energy for space heating and domestic hot water preparation.
The first part of this Technical Report, up to Clause 13 and all annexes up to Annex D have the same
numbering as prEN 15378-3:2014. Each clause in this FprCEN/TR 15378-4 is related to the same clause
in prEN 15378-3:2014.
The role and the positioning of the accompanied standard(s) in the set of EPB standards is defined in
the Introduction to the standard.
Accompanying spreadsheet(s)
Concerning the accompanied standard prEN 15378-3:2014, the following spreadsheets were produced:
— one spreadsheet on space heating measured delivered energy assessment using the seasonal data
interpolation method (see 6.8);
— one spreadsheet on space heating measured delivered energy assessment using the energy
signature method (see 6.9);
— one spreadsheet on domestic hot water measured delivered energy assessment;
— one spreadsheet on boiler efficiency assessment, both combustion efficiency and seasonal
efficiency.
In this Technical Report, two examples of space heating measured delivered energy assessment are
included.
History of this Technical Report and the accompanied standard
prEN 15378-3:2014 is the first version of a standard on measured energy performance. It includes
provisions already
...

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