SIST EN 14433:2015
(Main)Tanks for the transport of dangerous goods - Tank equipment for the transport of liquid chemicals and liquefied gases - Foot valves
Tanks for the transport of dangerous goods - Tank equipment for the transport of liquid chemicals and liquefied gases - Foot valves
This European Standard specifies the requirements for footvalves for use on transportable tanks with a minimum working pressure greater than 50 kPa for the transport of dangerous goods by road and rail.
It is applicable to equipment for use on tanks with gravity and/or pressure bottom loading and discharge for liquid chemicals and liquefied gases. It includes carbon dioxide while excluding cryogenic gases.
Tanks für die Beförderung gefährlicher Güter - Ausrüstung für Tanks für die Beförderung von flüssiger Chemieprodukte und Flüssiggase - Bodenventile
Diese Europäische Norm legt die Anforderungen an Bodenventile für die Verwendung an ortsbeweglichen Tanks mit einem Mindest-Betriebsdruck von mehr als 50 kPa für die Beförderung gefährlicher Güter auf der Straße und auf der Schiene fest.
Sie gilt für Ausrüstung für Tanks für flüssige Chemikalien und Flüssiggase mit Untenbefüllung und entleerung mittels Schwerkraft und/oder Druck. Dies schließt Kohlendioxid ein und tiefkalte Gase aus.
Citernes de transport de matières dangereuses - Équipements de la citerne pour le transport de produits chimiques liquides et de gaz liquéfiés - Clapets de fond
La présente Norme européenne spécifie les exigences relatives aux clapets de fond utilisés sur les citernes transportables, dont la pression minimale de service est supérieure à 50 kPa, pour le transport routier ou ferroviaire des matières dangereuses.
Elle est applicable aux équipements utilisés sur les citernes à chargement et à déchargement par le bas par gravité et/ou sous pression pour produits chimiques liquides et gaz liquéfiés. Elle inclut le dioxyde de carbone, mais exclut les gaz cryogéniques.
Cisterne za prevoz nevarnega blaga - Oprema cistern za prevoz tekočih kemikalij in utekočinjenih plinov - Izpustni ventili
Ta evropski standard določa zahteve za izpustne ventile za uporabo pri premičnih cisternah z najnižjim delovnim tlakom nad 50 kPa za cestni in železniški prevoz nevarnega blaga. Uporablja se za opremo za uporabo pri cisternah s težnostnim in/ali tlačnim polnjenjem in praznjenjem s spodnje strani za tekoče kemikalije ter utekočinjene pline. Vključuje ogljikov dioksid, ne zajema pa kriogenskih plinov.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Tanks für die Beförderung gefährlicher Güter - Ausrüstung für Tanks für die Beförderung von flüssiger Chemieprodukte und Flüssiggase - BodenventileCiternes de transport de matières dangereuses - Équipements de la citerne pour le transport de produits chimiques liquides et de gaz liquéfiés - Clapets de fondTanks for the transport of dangerous goods - Tank equipment for the transport of liquid chemicals and liquefied gases - Foot valves23.020.20Posode in vsebniki, montirani na vozilaVessels and containers mounted on vehicles13.300Varstvo pred nevarnimi izdelkiProtection against dangerous goodsICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 14433:2014SIST EN 14433:2015en,fr,de01-januar-2015SIST EN 14433:2015SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 14433:20061DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 14433:2015
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 14433
October 2014 ICS 13.300; 23.020.20 Supersedes EN 14433:2006English Version
Tanks for the transport of dangerous goods - Tank equipment for the transport of liquid chemicals and liquefied gases - Foot valves
Citernes de transport de matières dangereuses - Équipements de la citerne pour le transport de produits chimiques liquides et de gaz liquéfiés - Clapets de fond
Tanks für die Beförderung gefährlicher Güter - Ausrüstung für Tanks für die Beförderung von flüssigen Chemieprodukten und Flüssiggasen - Bodenventile This European Standard was approved by CEN on 30 August 2014.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels © 2014 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 14433:2014 ESIST EN 14433:2015
EN 14433:2014 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword . 3 1 Scope . 4 2 Normative references . 4 3 Terms and definitions . 4 4 Function . 5 5 Design and materials . 5 5.1 General . 5 5.2 Design . 5 5.3 Materials . 6 6 Test media . 6 6.1 Hydraulic tests . 6 6.2 Pneumatic tests . 6 7 Type tests . 6 7.1 General . 6 7.2 Valve casing hydraulic pressure test . 6 7.3 Valve assembly pressure test . 6 7.4 Closure, casing and valve assembly pneumatic tightness tests . 7 7.5 Cyclic test . 7 7.6 Breakaway test . 7 8 Production tests. 8 8.1 General . 8 8.2 Function test . 8 8.3 Valve casing pressure test . 9 8.4 Closure, casing and valve assembly pneumatic tests. 9 9 Marking . 9 10 Supply requirements . 9 10.1 Order information . 9 10.2 Installation and operation . 9 Annex A (normative)
Verification of valve design type . 10 Annex B (informative) Examples of breakaway vectors. 11 Bibliography . 12
SIST EN 14433:2015
EN 14433:2014 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 14433:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 296 “Tanks for transport of dangerous goods”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 2015 and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by April 2015. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 14433:2006. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association. This European Standard has been submitted for reference into: — the RID [1], and — the technical annexes of the ADR [2]. NOTE These regulations take precedence over any clause of this standard. It is emphasised that RID/ADR/ADN are being revised regularly at intervals of two years which may lead to temporary non- compliances with the clauses of this standard. Compared to EN 14433:2006 the following changes have been made: a) the scope of the standard has been enlarged to include liquefied gases; b) the references to ADR/RID have been included in the respective clauses of the main part of the standard; c) the normative references have been updated; d) change of test conditions (test pressure, hold time). According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. SIST EN 14433:2015
EN 14433:2014 (E) 4 1 Scope This European Standard specifies the requirements for foot valves for use on transportable tanks with a minimum working pressure greater than 50 kPa for the transport of dangerous goods by road and rail. It is applicable to metallic equipment for use on tanks with gravity and/or pressure bottom loading and discharge for liquid chemicals and liquefied gases. It includes carbon dioxide while excluding refrigerated liquefied gases. NOTE The standard is also applicable to liquefied gases including LPG, however, for a dedicated LPG standard see EN 13175 [3]. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 12266-1:2012, Industrial valves - Testing of metallic valves - Part 1: Pressure tests, test procedures and acceptance criteria - Mandatory requirements EN 12266-2:2012, Industrial valves - Testing of metallic valves - Part 2: Tests, test procedures and acceptance criteria - Supplementary requirements EN 12516-1, Industrial valves - Shell design strength - Part 1: Tabulation method for steel valve shells EN 12516-2, Industrial valves - Shell design strength - Part 2: Calculation method for steel valve shells EN 12516-3:2002, Valves - Shell design strength - Part 3: Experimental method EN 13445-1, Unfired pressure vessels - Part 1: General EN ISO 11299-1:2013, Plastics piping systems for renovation of underground gas supply networks - Part 1: General (ISO 11299-1:2011) 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 maximum working pressure MWP maximum pressure up to which the valve can be operated, not more than the test pressure divided by 1,3 [SOURCE: ADR/RID chapter 6.8] 3.2 maximum allowable working pressure MAWP maximum pressure up to which the valve can be operated, not more than the test pressure divided by 1,3 (liquified gases) respectively 1,5 (liquids) [SOURCE: ADR/RID chapter 6.7] SIST EN 14433:2015
EN 14433:2014 (E) 5 3.3 test pressure the pressure used for the pressure tests 3.4 nominal size DN numerical designation of the size of a component which is a convenient round number approximately equal to the manufacturing dimension in millimetres [SOURCE: EN ISO 11299-1:2013] 4 Function The footvalve is a primary valve located in the lower part of the tank to allow the controlled loading and discharge of the product and to ensure leaktightness in the closed condition. 5 Design and materials 5.1 General The footvalve shall be designed for a working pressure of at least 300 kPa. The footvalve shall normally be a non-pressure balanced design. If the valve is a pressure balanced design, a surge pressure of 5 times the MWP shall not jeopardize the tightness of the housing or the function of the valve. The manufacturer shall specify in drawings and other papers, the design and the materials of the footvalve. The valve specification shall include information regarding mating tank flange details. 5.2 Design 5.2.1 The valve shall provide a closure located within the tank shell. 5.2.2 The valve closure shall be positioned so that the pressure in the tank acts to increase the force on the valve seat, and shall be so designed as to prevent self-opening of the valve. 5.2.3 The opening of the valve shall be such as to give a minimum flow path through the valve of a diameter equal to the DN designation of the valve. 5.2.4 The operating mechanism shall be protected from inadvertent operation in transit either by a latching device or by locating within an enclosure. 5.2.5 The internal stop-valve of all filling and all discharge openings of tanks (for tank contain
...
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN 14433:2013
01-julij-2013
3RVRGH]DSUHYR]QHYDUQLKVQRYL2SUHPDSRVRGH]DSUHYR]WHNRþLKNHPLNDOLMLQ
XWHNRþLQMHQLKSOLQRY,]SXVWQLYHQWLOL
Tanks for the transport of dangerous goods - Tank equipment for the transport of liquid
chemicals and liquefied gases - Foot valves
Tanks für die Beförderung gefährlicher Güter - Ausrüstung für Tanks für die Beförderung
von flüssiger Chemieprodukte und Flüssiggase - Bodenventile
Citernes de transport de matières dangereuses - Équipements de la citerne pour le
transport de produits chimiques liquides et de gaz liquéfiés - Clapets de fond
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 14433
ICS:
13.300 Varstvo pred nevarnimi Protection against dangerous
izdelki goods
23.020.20 Posode in vsebniki, montirani Vessels and containers
na vozila mounted on vehicles
oSIST prEN 14433:2013 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 14433:2013
---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 14433:2013
EUROPEAN STANDARD
DRAFT
prEN 14433
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
February 2013
ICS 13.300; 23.020.20 Will supersede EN 14433:2006
English Version
Tanks for the transport of dangerous goods - Tank equipment
for the transport of liquid chemicals and liquefied gases - Foot
valves
Citernes de transport de matières dangereuses - Tanks für die Beförderung gefährlicher Güter - Ausrüstung
Équipements de la citerne pour le transport de produits für Tanks für die Beförderung von flüssiger
chimiques liquides et de gaz liquéfiés - Clapets de fond Chemieprodukte und Flüssiggase - Bodenventile
This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee CEN/TC 296.
If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which
stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language
made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United
Kingdom.
Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are aware and to
provide supporting documentation.
Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without notice and
shall not be referred to as a European Standard.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2013 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. prEN 14433:2013: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 14433:2013
prEN 14433:2013 (E)
Contents Page
Foreword . 3
1 Scope . 4
2 Normative references . 4
3 Terms and definitions . 4
4 Function . 5
5 Design and materials . 5
6 Test media . 6
7 Type tests . 6
8 Production tests. 8
9 Marking . 9
10 Supply requirements . 9
Annex A (normative) Verification of valve design type . 10
Annex B (informative) Example of breakaway vectors . 11
2
---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 14433:2013
prEN 14433:2013 (E)
Foreword
This document (prEN 14433:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 296 “Tanks for
transport of dangerous goods”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.
This document is currently submitted to the CEN Enquiry.
This document will supersede EN 14433:2006.
According to edition EN 14433:2006 the following fundamental changes are given:
3
---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 14433:2013
prEN 14433:2013 (E)
1 Scope
This European Standard specifies the requirements for footvalves for use on transportable tanks with a
minimum working pressure greater than 50 kPa for the transport of dangerous goods by road and rail.
It is applicable to equipment for use on tanks with gravity and/or pressure bottom loading and discharge for
liquid chemicals and liquefied gases. It includes carbon dioxide while excluding cryogenic gases.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references,
the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 12266-1:2003, Industrial valves - Testing of valves - Part 1: Pressure tests, test procedures and
acceptance criteria - Mandatory requirements
EN 12266-2:2008, Industrial valves - Testing of valves - Part 2: Tests, test procedures and acceptance
criteria - Supplementary requirements
EN 12516-1, Industrial valves - Shell design strength - Part 1: Tabulation method for steel valve shells
EN 12516-2, Industrial valves - Shell design strength - Part 2: Calculation method for steel valve shells
EN 12516-3, Valves - Shell design strength - Part 3: Experimental methodEN 13445, Unfired pressure vessels
EN ISO 6708, Pipework components - Definition and selection of DN (nominal size) (ISO 6708)
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this European Standard, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1
maximum working pressure (ADR/RID chapter 6.8)
MWP
maximum pressure up to which the valve can be operated, at least the test pressure divided by 1,3
3.2
maximum allowable working pressure (ADR/RID chapter 6.7)
MAWP
maximum pressure up to which the valve can be operated, at least the test pressure divided by 1,3 (liquified
gases) respectively 1,5 (liquids)
3.3
test pressure
the pressure used for the pressure tests
3.4
nominal size
designated size of valve as defined in EN ISO 6708
4
---------------------- Page: 6 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 14433:2013
prEN 14433:2013 (E)
4 Function
The footvalve is a primary valve located in the lower part of the tank to ensure that escape of product from the
tank is prevented.
5 Design and materials
5.1 General
The footvalve shall be designed for a working pressure of at least 300 kPa. The footvalve shall normally be a
non-pressure balanced design. If the valve is a pressure balanced design, a surge pressure of 5 times the
MWP shall not jeopardize the tightness of the housing or the function of the valve. The manufacturer shall
specify in drawings and other papers, the design and the materials of the footvalve. The valve specification
shall include information regarding mating tank flange details.
5.2 Design
5.2.1 The valve shall provide a closure located within the envelope of the tank.
5.2.2 The valve closure shall be positioned so that the pressure in the tank acts to increase the force on the
valve seat, and shall be so designed as to prevent self-opening of the valve.
5.2.3 The opening of the valve shall be such as to give a minimum flow path through the valve of a diameter
equal to the DN designation of the valve.
5.2.4 The operating mechanism shall be protected from inadvertent operation in transit either by a latching
device or by locating within an enclosure.
5.2.5 The internal stop-valve of all filling and all discharge openings of tanks (for tank containers with a
3
capacity greater than 1 m ) intended for the carriage of liquefied flammable or toxic gases shall be instant-
closing and shall close automatically in the event of an unintended movement of the tank or in the event of fire.
It shall also be possible to operate the internal stop-valve by remote control.
5.2.6 As a minimum, each valve shall be marked with the direction of opening of the operating mechanism.
5.2.7 The external valve casing shall have a weakened section (e.g. a shear groove in the external casing
or other appropriate means) so positioned that should the valve casing be removed by a severe impact, the
sealing capability of the valve shall not be affected. This requires that, in the case of a bottom-operated valve,
the operating mechanism of the valve be not directly connected to the valve closure.
5.2.8 Regarding the calculation of flanges and body wall thickness the requirements given in EN 12516-1 to
EN 12516-3 or EN 13445 apply.
5.3 Materials
5.3.1 The manufacturer shall provide, with the equipment, the material specification for those parts that may
come into contact with the product.
5.3.2 The material elongation at fracture of the pressure-loaded components of the valve shall be a
minimum of 12 %.
5.3.3 The relevant EN reference, where possible, for the valve casing material shall be permanently marked
on the valve casing. Should no EN exist then the appropriate national standard designation may be used.
EXAMPLE:
5
---------------------- Page: 7 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 14433:2013
prEN 14433:2013 (E)
1.4404: indicates ASTM 316L type stainless steel in accordance with EN 10216-5 for unwelded pipes.
6 Test media
6.1 Hydraulic tests
Hydraulic tests shall be carried out using a fluid in accordance with EN 12266-2:2002, A.1.5.
6.2 Pneumatic tests
Pneumatic tests shall be carried out using a gas in accordance with EN 12266-2:2002, A.1.5.
7 Type tests
7.1 General
Each valve used for testing shall conform to the drawings and dimensions specified and specification provided
by the manufacturer. Each design of valve, as verified in Annex A
...
Questions, Comments and Discussion
Ask us and Technical Secretary will try to provide an answer. You can facilitate discussion about the standard in here.