kSIST FprEN 17088:2021
(Main)Side curtains ventilation systems - Safety
Side curtains ventilation systems - Safety
This European standard specifies the standardisation of side curtain ventilation systems supplied for environmental control, installed on farm buildings, that use a barrier made from a flexible foil or fabric which move via a rolling or folding action, or rigid panels that slide; as far as safety aspects, performance and sustainebility issues are concerned. Included are machines that operate using the potential energy stored by the earlier application of human or animal force, such as stretched springs.
Lüftungssysteme mit Seitenvorhang - Sicherheit
1.1 Allgemeines
Diese Europäische Norm legt die Normung für in landwirtschaftlichen Gebäuden eingebaute Lüftungssysteme mit Seitenvorhang zur Umweltkontrolle fest, die eine Absperrung aus einer flexiblen Folie oder einem Gewebe, welche durch Rollen oder Falten bewegt werden kann, oder gleitende starre Paneele aufweisen, soweit Sicherheitsaspekte sowie Fragen der Leistung und Nachhaltigkeit betroffen sind. Sie schließt Maschinen ein, die mittels potenzieller Energie betrieben werden, die nach vorheriger Kraftausübung durch Menschen oder Tiere gespeichert wird, wie z. B. in gespannten Federn.
Diese Europäische Norm gilt nicht für den Betrieb in Umgebungen, in denen über die Festlegungen in EN 61000-6-3 hinausgehende elektromagnetische Störungen auftreten.
1.2 Ausschlüsse
Diese Europäische Norm gilt nicht für folgende Einrichtungen, die für einen anderen Verwendungszweck vorgesehen sind:
— Türen und als Türen verwendete Seitenvorhänge nach EN 13241-1:2003+A1:2011;
— mit Luft gefüllte Systeme;
— Seitenvorhänge für den Brand- oder Rauchschutz;
— Seitenvorhänge, die sich unmittelbar durch Kraftausübung eines Menschen bewegen;
— Seitenvorhänge zur Steuerung von Lüftungsbedingungen in toxischen oder explosiven Umgebungen.
Diese Europäische Norm gilt nicht für den Funkteil von Seitenvorhangsystemen. Wenn eine Funk-Bedienvorrichtung verwendet wird, sollten zusätzlich die einschlägigen ETSI-Normen gelten.
Systèmes de ventilation à rideau latéral - Sécurité
1.1 Généralités
La présente Norme européenne spécifie la normalisation des aspects relatifs à la sécurité, aux performances et à la durabilité des systèmes de ventilation à rideau latéral destinés au contrôle environnemental, installés dans les bâtiments agricoles et qui utilisent un rideau constitué d’un film métallique ou d’un tissu souple mû par un mécanisme d’enroulement ou de pliage, ou encore de panneaux rigides coulissants. Elle couvre également les machines fonctionnant avec l’énergie potentielle stockée par l’application antérieure d’une force humaine ou animale comme des ressorts tendus.
La présente Norme européenne ne couvre pas le fonctionnement dans des environnements où les perturbations électromagnétiques ne tombent pas dans la plage spécifiée dans l’EN 61000-6-3.
1.2 Exclusions
La présente Norme européenne ne s’applique pas aux éléments suivants qui sont prévus pour une autre utilisation :
les portes et les rideaux latéraux utilisés en tant que portes et spécifiés dans l’EN 13241-1:2003+A1:2011 ;
les systèmes gonflables à l’air ;
les écrans destinés à la maîtrise du feu ou de la fumée ;
les rideaux à déplacement instantané sur application d’une force humaine ;
les rideaux latéraux pour la maîtrise des conditions de ventilation dans des environnements toxiques ou explosifs.
La présente Norme européenne ne couvre pas la partie radiocommandée des rideaux latéraux. En cas d’utilisation d’un dispositif radiocommandé, il convient d’appliquer également les normes ETSI pertinentes.
Sistemi prezračevanja stranskih zaves - Varnost
General Information
Standards Content (sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN 17088:2017
01-november-2017
6LVWHPLSUH]UDþHYDQMDVWUDQVNLK]DYHV9DUQRVW
Side curtains ventilation systems - Safety
Lüftungssysteme mit Seitenvorhang - Sicherheit
Systèmes de ventilation à rideau latéral - Sécurité
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 17088
ICS:
65.040.10 Poslopja, naprave in oprema Livestock buildings,
za živino installations and equipment
91.140.30 3UH]UDþHYDOQLLQNOLPDWVNL Ventilation and air-
VLVWHPL conditioning systems
oSIST prEN 17088:2017 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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oSIST prEN 17088:2017
DRAFT
EUROPEAN STANDARD
prEN 17088
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
August 2017
ICS 65.040.10; 91.140.30
English Version
Side curtains ventilation systems - safety
Systèmes de ventilation à rideau latéral - Sécurité Lüftungssysteme mit Seitenvorhang - Sicherheit
This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee
CEN/TC 422.If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations
which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and United Kingdom.Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are
aware and to provide supporting documentation.Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without
notice and shall not be referred to as a European Standard.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2017 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. prEN 17088:2017 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 17088:2017
prEN 17088:2017 (E)
Contents Page
European Foreword ...................................................................................................................................................... 7
Introduction .................................................................................................................................................................... 8
1 Scope .................................................................................................................................................................... 9
1.1 General ................................................................................................................................................................ 9
1.2 Exclusions .......................................................................................................................................................... 9
2 Normative references .................................................................................................................................... 9
3 Terms and definitions ................................................................................................................................ 10
4 Symbols and abbreviations ...................................................................................................................... 14
5 Hazards and Risk Assessment ................................................................................................................. 14
5.1 Identification of hazards ........................................................................................................................... 14
5.1.1 General ............................................................................................................................................................. 14
5.1.2 Methods to identify hazards ..................................................................................................................... 14
5.2 Hazard Overview .......................................................................................................................................... 15
5.3 Risk Evaluation ............................................................................................................................................. 15
5.4 Principles of Safety Integration .............................................................................................................. 15
6 Requirements ................................................................................................................................................ 15
6.1 General ............................................................................................................................................................. 15
6.1.1 General requirements ................................................................................................................................ 15
6.1.2 Degree of Automation ................................................................................................................................. 15
6.1.3 Influence of the type of use on the level of risk ................................................................................. 16
6.2 Mechanical requirements ......................................................................................................................... 16
6.2.1 General ............................................................................................................................................................. 16
6.2.2 Mechanical Strength .................................................................................................................................... 16
Table 1 —Safety Factors ........................................................................................................................................... 17
6.2.3 Resistance to Wind Load ........................................................................................................................... 17
6.2.4 Steel Wire Ropes, Synthetic Ropes, and Straps ................................................................................. 17
6.2.5 Mechanical durability ................................................................................................................................. 18
6.2.6 Protection against cutting and abrasion.............................................................................................. 19
6.2.7 Resistance to Burning ................................................................................................................................. 19
6.2.8 Noise ................................................................................................................................................................. 19
6.2.9 Release of dangerous substances ........................................................................................................... 19
6.2.10 Lightning ......................................................................................................................................................... 19
6.2.11 Mechanical maintenance ........................................................................................................................... 19
6.3 Requirements for moving parts (excluding drawing-in points) ................................................. 21
6.4 Requirements for drawing-in points .................................................................................................... 21
6.4.1 General ............................................................................................................................................................. 21
6.4.2 Type of material creating drawing-in point ....................................................................................... 21
6.4.3 Type of Person(s) in contact with the system .................................................................................... 22
6.4.4 Drawing-In Protection Measures ........................................................................................................... 22
6.4.5 Scenarios with indirect exposed requirements and different persons .................................... 24
Table 2 — Requirements for drawing-in points of non-flexible material ............................................. 28
Table 3 — Requirements for drawing-in points of flexible material ...................................................... 29
6.5 Electrical Requirements ............................................................................................................................ 29
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6.5.1 General.............................................................................................................................................................. 29
6.5.2 Main switch (or emergency switching off device) ............................................................................. 29
6.5.3 Re-establishing Power to System ............................................................................................................ 29
6.5.4 Emergency Stop Device ............................................................................................................................... 29
6.5.5 Protection of Cables to Livestock ............................................................................................................ 31
6.6 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) ................................................................................................... 31
6.7 Documentation .............................................................................................................................................. 31
6.7.1 General.............................................................................................................................................................. 31
6.7.2 Installation ...................................................................................................................................................... 31
6.7.3 Labelling ........................................................................................................................................................... 32
6.7.4 Handover ......................................................................................................................................................... 32
6.7.5 Operation and use......................................................................................................................................... 33
6.7.6 Maintenance and repairs ........................................................................................................................... 33
6.7.7 Dismantling ..................................................................................................................................................... 34
6.7.8 Changing and/or upgrading ...................................................................................................................... 34
7 Evaluation of Conformity ........................................................................................................................... 34
7.1 Manufacturer Requirements .................................................................................................................... 34
7.2 Production control ....................................................................................................................................... 35
8 8 Environmental aspects for side curtains ventilation systems .................................................. 35
8.1 Introduction .................................................................................................................................................... 35
8.2 Environmental aspects to be considered for systematically addressing environmental
issues ................................................................................................................................................................. 36
8.3 Design ................................................................................................................................................................ 37
8.4 Procurement ................................................................................................................................................... 37
Table 4 — Acquisition of raw material, pre-manufactured material and components .................... 37
8.5 Production ....................................................................................................................................................... 38
8.5.1 General.............................................................................................................................................................. 38
8.5.2 Measures to reduce environmental impact ........................................................................................ 39
Table 5 — Production ................................................................................................................................................ 39
8.6 Customer information ................................................................................................................................. 39
8.7 Packaging ......................................................................................................................................................... 40
8.8 Transportation .............................................................................................................................................. 40
8.9 Product operation and reuse .................................................................................................................... 40
8.9.1 Durability of the product, maintenance and repair ......................................................................... 40
8.9.2 Reconditioning and reuse of equipment .............................................................................................. 40
Table 6 — Durability of the product, maintenance and repair .................................................................. 40
8.10 End of life ......................................................................................................................................................... 41
Table 4 — End of life .................................................................................................................................................. 41
Annex A (informative) Some example forms of side curtains .................................................................. 42
A.1 Type A: Single curtain with one drive unit (1:1 Drop Screen/Rigid panel) ............................. 42
A.2 Type B: Double folding curtain with one drive unit (2:1 Drop Screen) .................................... 43
A.3 Type C: Folding curtain with one drive unit, opening from the top (Drop Folding Screen)43
A.4 Type D: Winding curtain with a drive unit(s), winding from the bottom (Single Rolling /
Bottom Opening Screen) ............................................................................................................................ 44
A.5 Type E: Winding curtain with drive unit(s), winding from the middle (Double Rolling /
Bottom Opening Screen) ............................................................................................................................ 45
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prEN 17088:2017 (E)
A.6 Type F Winding curtain with one drive unit, winding from the bottom and opening from
the top (Single Rolling / Top Opening Screen) .................................................................................. 46
A.7 Type G: Winding curtain with one drive unit, winding from the middle and opening from
the top (Double Rolling/Top Opening Screen) .................................................................................. 47
A.8 Type H Winding curtain with two independent drive units, opening from the bottom and /
or the top and winding at bottom side (Single Rolling, Top and Bottom opening) .............. 48
A.9 Type I: Winding curtain with two independent drive units, opening from the bottom and /
or the top and winding in the middle (Double Rolling, Top and bottom opening) .............. 49
Annex B (informative) Roles and responsibilities in the supply chain ................................................. 50
B.1 Introduction ................................................................................................................................................... 50
B.2 Manufacture, distribution and installation of side curtains......................................................... 50
B.2.1 Manufacture of components .................................................................................................................... 50
B.2.2 Manufacture of the system ........................................................................................................................ 50
B.2.3 Distribution of the System ........................................................................................................................ 50
B.2.4 Installation ..................................................................................................................................................... 50
B.2.5 Initial Commissioning ................................................................................................................................. 51
B.2.6 Operation ........................................................................................................................................................ 51
Annex C (informative) Risk-assessment ........................................................................................................... 52
Figure C.1 — Schematic representation of risk reduction process including iterative three-step
method ............................................................................................................................................................. 52
Figure C.2 — Risk reduction process from point of view of designer...................................................... 53
C.1 General ............................................................................................................................................................. 54
C.2 Risk Analyses ................................................................................................................................................. 54
C.2.1 General ............................................................................................................................................................. 54
C.2.2 Determine the limits of the machine ..................................................................................................... 54
C.2.3 Risk assessment ............................................................................................................................................ 54
Figure C.3 — Risk Evaluation Graph .................................................................................................................... 55
C.2.4 Risk reduction methods ............................................................................................................................. 55
C.2.5 Risk conclusion ............................................................................................................................................. 56
C.3 Risk assessment and the technical file ................................................................................................. 56
C.4 Example Risk Assessment ......................................................................................................................... 56
C.4.1 General ............................................................................................................................................................. 56
C.4.2 Step 1: Making the hazard intrinsically safe ...................................................................................... 56
C.4.3 Step 2: Consideration of protective methods ..................................................................................... 56
C.4.4 Step 3: Risk Conclusion and Residual Risks ....................................................................................... 57
Annex D (normative) Dangers (checklist) in accordance with Table B.1 from EN-ISO 12100:2010
............................................................................................................................................................................. 58
Table D.1 — Dangers checklist .............................................................................................................................. 58
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prEN 17088:2017 (E)
Annex E (informative) Clarification of the requirements for pull out load .......................................... 63
E.1 Definition ......................................................................................................................................................... 63
E.2 Ways to measure ........................................................................................................................................... 63
Figure E.1 — Hand model ......................................................................................................................................... 64
Figure E.3 — Upwards pull-out-direction .......................................................................................................... 65
Figure E.4 — Downwards pull-out-direction .................................................................................................... 66
Figure E.5 — Horizontal pull-out-direction ....................................................................................................... 66
Figure E.6 — Horizontal pull-out-direction ....................................................................................................... 67
Figure E.7 — Horizontal pull-out-direction ....................................................................................................... 68
Annex F (informative) Form risk analysis, assessment and reduction .................................................. 69
Annex G (informative) Information in relation to performance .............................................................. 71
G.1 Resistance to wind ........................................................................................................................................ 71
G.1.1 General.............................................................................................................................................................. 71
Figure G.1 — Typical wind map of Europe ......................................................................................................... 72
G.1.2 Classification................................................................................................................................................... 72
Table G.1 — Wind Load Classes ............................................................................................................................. 73
G.1.3 Calculation ....................................................................................................................................................... 73
Table G.2 —Safety Factors ....................................................................................................................................... 73
G.1.4 Failure Criteria .............................................................................................................................................. 74
G.1.5 Marking ............................................................................................................................................................ 74
G.2 Resistance to burning .................................................................................................................................. 74
Table G.3 — Equivalence in reaction to fire performance classification in Europe ........................... 74
Annex H (informative) Clarification of the requirements for stopping the Ventilation System in
an emergency ................................................................................................................................................. 76
Figure H.1 — Ventilation system ........................................................................................................................... 76
Figure H.2 — Hold to run .......................................................................................................................................... 77
Figure H3 — Automatic Computerized controller (Case I) .......................................................................... 78
Figure H.4 - Automatic Computerized Controller (Case II) .......................................................................... 79
Figure H.5 - Automatic Computerized Controller (Case III) ........................................................................ 80
Figure H.6 - Automatic Computerized Controller (Case IV) ......................................................................... 81
Figure H.7 - Automatic Computerized Controller (Case V) .......................................................................... 82
Annex I (informative) Clarification of the requirements for safety barrier to provide ‘In-directly
Exposed’ criteria for drawing-in hazards ............................................................................................ 83
Figure I.1 — Safety Barrier Deflection Requirements ................................................................................... 83
Figure I.2 — Safety Barrier Penetration Requirements ................................................................................ 84
Annex J (informative) List of resin identification codes (RIC) and codes defined by the European
Commission ..................................................................................................................................................... 85
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prEN 17088:2017 (E)
Annex K (informative) Environmental Checklist .......................................................................................... 89
Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential
Requirements of EU Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC ................................................................. 91
Bibliography ................................................................................................................................................................. 93
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prEN 17088:2017 (E)
European Foreword
This document (prEN 17088:2017) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 422 “PC Side curtains
ventilation systems”, the secretariat of which is held by NEN.This document is currently submitted to the CEN Enquiry.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the
European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC.
For relationship with EU Directive 2006/42/EC, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this
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Introduction
In 2010, an accident occurred in both the Netherlands and Belgium where the child of a farmer was trapped
by an automatic stable display and later died.The Dutch Technical Agreement (NTA) 8344 came about upon the initiative of the Labour Inspectorate in the
Netherlands, and this standard was created building on the work carried out by the NTA.
This standard is a type-C standard as specified in EN ISO 12100.The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards are covered are indicated in the scope of this
standard. These hazards are specified to the Side curtains ventilation systems.Where provisions of this type C are different from those which are stated by type A or B standards, the
provisions of this type C standard take precedence over the provisions of th...
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