SIST EN ISO 19085-8:2025
(Main)Woodworking machines - Safety - Part 8: Belt sanding and calibrating machines for straight workpieces (ISO 19085-8:2024)
Woodworking machines - Safety - Part 8: Belt sanding and calibrating machines for straight workpieces (ISO 19085-8:2024)
This document specifies the safety requirements and measures for wide belt sanding machines (defined in 3.1) and for surface treating machines (defined in 3.2) capable of continuous production use, altogether referred to as “machines”.
This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events, as listed in Annex A, relevant to the machines, when operated, adjusted and maintained as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer, including reasonably foreseeable misuse. Transport, assembly, dismantling, disabling and scrapping phases are also taken into account.
This document is also applicable to machines fitted with one or more of the following devices/additional working units, whose hazards have been dealt with:
— transversal sanding unit;
— cleaning brushing unit;
— satining roller unit;
— disk brushing unit;
— texturing brushing roller unit;
— texturing brushing belt unit;
— cutterblock unit;
— texturing band saw unit;
— spiked roller unit;
— multi blade unit;
— conveyor directly controlled by the machine;
— additional workpiece vacuum clamping device;
— antistatic bar unit.
NOTE 1 An antistatic bar is a device that eliminates electrostatic charges on the workpiece to ease its subsequent cleaning from dust by airflow.
This document is also applicable to machines fitted with a laser engraving unit, but the specific hazards of this unit have not been dealt with.
The machines are designed to process workpieces with flat surface and even thickness, in shape of panels or beams or frames, consisting of:
a) solid wood;
b) material with similar physical characteristics to wood (see ISO 19085-1:2021, 3.2);
c) gypsum boards, gypsum bounded fibreboards;
d) composite materials with core consisting of, e.g. polyurethane or mineral material;
e) composite boards made from the materials listed above;
f) all materials listed above, already lacquered.
This document does not deal with hazards related to:
— specific devices other than those listed above;
— access through in-feed and out-feed openings of machines with a work piece height capacity greater than 700 mm;
— systems for powered loading or unloading, or both, of the workpiece to or from a single machine;
NOTE 2 Loading the machine manually includes manually placing the workpiece onto a conveyor directly controlled by the machine. Unloading the machine manually includes manually removing the workpiece from a conveyor directly controlled by the machine.
— out-feed workpieces on machines with feed speed higher than 60 m/min;
— interfacing of the machine with any other machine.
This document is not applicable to machines intended for use in a potentially explosive atmosphere and to machines manufactured prior to the date of its publication.
Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen - Sicherheit - Teil 8: Bandschleifmaschinen zum Kalibrieren und Schleifen von geraden Werkstücken (ISO 19085-8:2024)
Dieses Dokument stellt die Sicherheitsanforderungen und Maßnahmen zur Verfügung für Breitbandschleifmaschinen zum Kalibrieren und Schleifen, die wie in 3.1 definiert, für den dauerhaften Einsatz in der Produktion geeignet sind und im Folgenden als „Maschinen“ bezeichnet werden.
Es behandelt alle im Anhang A aufgeführten signifikanten Gefährdungen, Gefährdungssituationen und Gefährdungsereignisse, die auf die Maschinen zutreffen, wenn sie bestimmungsgemäß und entsprechend den vom Hersteller vorhergesehenen Bedingungen verwendet, eingestellt und gewartet werden, einschließlich des vernünftigerweise vorhersehbaren Fehlgebrauchs. Ferner werden die Phasen Transport, Montage, Demontage, Rückbau und Verschrottung berücksichtigt.
Es gilt auch für Maschinen, die mit einer oder mehrerer der folgenden Einrichtungen/zusätzlichen Arbeitsaggregate, deren Gefährdungen behandelt wurden, ausgerüstet sind:
- Querschleifaggregat;
- Bürstaggregat zum Reinigen;
- Bürstrollenaggregat zum Satinieren;
- Scheibenbürstaggregat;
- Bürstrollenaggregat zum Texturieren;
- Bürstbandaggregat zum Texturieren;
- Messerwellenaggregat;
- Bandsägeaggregat zum Texturieren;
- Stachelwalzenaggregat;
- Ionisierungsstabeinheit;
- direkt von der Maschine gesteuerte Transporteinrichtungen;
- zusätzliche Vakuum-Werkstückspanneinrichtung.
ANMERKUNG 1 Die Ionisierungsstabeinheit ist eine Vorrichtung, die elektrostatische Aufladungen auf dem Werkstück beseitigt, um dessen anschließende Reinigung von Staub durch einen Luftstrom zu erleichtern.
Die Maschinen sind gestaltet zum Kalibrieren und/oder Schleifen von Werkstücken, die plattenförmig oder balkenförmig sind und bestehen aus:
a) Massivholz;
b) Werkstoffen mit gleichartigen physikalischen Eigenschaften wie Holz (siehe ISO 19085-1:2021, 3.2);
c) Gipskartonplatten, gipsgebundene Faserplatten;
d) Verbundwerkstoffen mit einem Kern bestehend z. B. aus Polyurethan oder mineralischem Werkstoff;
e) Verbundplatten, die aus den oben genannten Werkstoffen hergestellt sind;
f) allen oben genannten Werkstoffen, auch wenn sie bereits lackiert sind.
Dieses Dokument behandelt nicht Gefährdungen in Bezug auf:
- spezifische Einrichtungen, die oben nicht aufgeführt sind;
- den Zugriff durch die Einschub- und Ausschuböffnung von Maschinen mit einer Werkstück-Nutzhöhe größer als 550 mm;
- Systeme zum kraftbetätigten Beschicken und/oder Entnehmen des Werkstücks von einer einzelnen Maschine;
ANMERKUNG 2 Das manuelle Beschicken der Maschine schließt auch das manuelle Aufgeben des Werkstücks auf eine unmittelbar von der Maschine gesteuerten Fördereinrichtung ein. Die manuelle Entnahme schließt das manuelle Entfernen des Werkstücks von einer direkt von der Maschine gesteuerten Fördereinrichtung ein.
- das Verbinden der Maschine mit irgendeiner anderen Maschine.
Es gilt nicht für Maschinen, die zur bestimmungsgemäßen Verwendung in potentiell explosionsfähigen Atmosphären vorgesehen sind und für Maschinen, die vor dem Datum seiner Veröffentlichung hergestellt wurden.
Machines à bois - Sécurité - Partie 8: Machines de ponçage et de calibrage à bande pour pièces droites (ISO 19085-8:2024)
Le présent document spécifie les exigences et les mesures de sécurité pour les machines de ponçage à large bande (définies en 3.1) et pour les machines de traitement de surface (définies en 3.2), capables d’une utilisation en production continue, ci-après toutes désignées «machines».
Le présent document traite de tous les phénomènes dangereux, situations dangereuses et événements dangereux significatifs, tels qu'énumérés à l'Annexe A, applicables aux machines lorsqu'elles sont utilisées, réglées et entretenues comme prévu et dans les conditions prévues par le fabricant, incluant une mauvaise utilisation raisonnablement prévisible. Les phases de transport, d'assemblage, de démontage, de mise hors service et de mise au rebut ont également été prises en compte.
Le présent document est également applicable aux machines équipées d'un ou plusieurs des dispositifs/unités de travail supplémentaires suivants, dont les phénomènes dangereux ont été traités:
— unité de ponçage transversal;
— unité de nettoyage par brossage;
— unité de satinage à rouleau;
— unité de brossage à disques;
— unité à texturer à rouleau de brossage;
— unité à texturer à bande de brossage;
— unité porte-outil;
— unité à texturer à scie à ruban;
— unité de rouleau à pointes;
— unité multi-lames;
— convoyeur directement commandé par la machine;
— dispositif de bridage supplémentaire de la pièce par dépression
— unité de barres antistatiques.
NOTE 1 Une barre antistatique est un dispositif qui élimine les charges électrostatiques sur la pièce pour faciliter son nettoyage ultérieur de la poussière par flux d'air.
Le présent document est également applicable aux machines équipées d'une unité de gravure laser, mais les phénomènes dangereux spécifiques de cette unité n'ont pas été traités.
Les machines sont conçues pour usiner des pièces ayant une surface plane et une épaisseur régulière, sous la forme de panneaux ou de poutres ou de cadres constitués de:
a) bois massif;
b) matériau ayant des caractéristiques physiques similaires à celles du bois (voir l'ISO 19085-1:2021, 3.2);
c) panneaux en plâtre, panneaux en fibres agglomérées au plâtre;
d) matériaux composites dont la base est constituée, par exemple, de polyuréthane ou d'un matériau minéral;
e) panneaux en composite fabriqués à partir des matériaux énumérés ci-dessus;
f) tous les matériaux énumérés ci-dessus, déjà laqués.
Le présent document ne traite pas des phénomènes dangereux relatifs à:
— des dispositifs spécifiques autres que ceux énumérés ci-dessus;
— l'accès par les ouvertures d'entrée et de sortie des machines ayant une capacité de hauteur de pièce supérieure à 700 mm;
— des systèmes pour le chargement ou déchargement mécanisé, oules deux de la pièce sur ou d'une machine individuelle;
NOTE 2 Le chargement manuel de la machine comprend la mise en place manuelle de la pièce sur un convoyeur directement commandé par la machine. Le déchargement manuel de la machine comprend le retrait manuel de la pièce d'un convoyeur directement commandé par la machine.
— la sortie de pièces sur des machines ayant une vitesse d'avance supérieure à 60 m/min;
— interface entre la machine et toute autre machine.
Le présent document n’est pas applicable aux machines prévues pour une utilisation en atmosphère explosible, ni aux machines fabriquées avant sa date de publication.
Lesnoobdelovalni stroji - Varnost - 8. del: Širokotračni brusilni stroji za kalibriranje in brušenje ravnih obdelovancev (ISO 19085-8:2024)
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-januar-2025
Lesnoobdelovalni stroji - Varnost - 8. del: Širokotračni brusilni stroji za kalibriranje
in brušenje ravnih obdelovancev (ISO 19085-8:2024)
Woodworking machines - Safety - Part 8: Belt sanding and calibrating machines for
straight workpieces (ISO 19085-8:2024)
Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen - Sicherheit - Teil 8: Bandschleifmaschinen zum Kalibrieren
und Schleifen von geraden Werkstücken (ISO 19085-8:2024)
Machines à bois - Sécurité - Partie 8: Machines de ponçage et de calibrage à bande
pour pièces droites (ISO 19085-8:2024)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 19085-8:2024
ICS:
13.110 Varnost strojev Safety of machinery
25.080.50 Brusilni in polirni stroji Grinding and polishing
machines
79.120.10 Lesnoobdelovalni stroji Woodworking machines
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EN ISO 19085-8
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
October 2024
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 13.110; 79.120.10 Supersedes EN ISO 19085-8:2018
English Version
Woodworking machines - Safety - Part 8: Wide belt
sanding machines and surface treating machines (ISO
19085-8:2024)
Machines à bois - Sécurité - Partie 8: Machines de Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen - Sicherheit - Teil 8:
ponçage à large bande et machines de traitement de Breitbandschleifmaschinen zum Kalibrieren und
surface (ISO 19085-8:2024) Schleifen von geraden Werkstücken (ISO 19085-
8:2024)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 23 May 2024.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2024 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 19085-8:2024 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the essential
requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC aimed to be covered . 4
European foreword
This document (EN ISO 19085-8:2024) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 39 "Machine
tools" in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 142 “Woodworking machines - Safety” the
secretariat of which is held by UNI.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 2025, and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by October 2026.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN ISO 19085-8:2018.
This document has been prepared under a standardization request addressed to CEN by the European
Commission. The Standing Committee of the EFTA States subsequently approves these requests for its
Member States.
For the relationship with EU Legislation, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this
document.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards
body/national committee. A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and the
United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 19085-8:2024 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 19085-8:2024 without any
modification.
Annex ZA
(informative)
Relationship between this European Standard and the essential
requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC aimed to be covered
This European Standard has been prepared under a Commission’s standardization request “M/396
Mandate to CEN and CENELEC for Standardisation in the field of machinery” to provide one voluntary
means of conforming to essential requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC of the European Parliament
and of the Council of 17 May 2006 on machinery, and amending Directive 95/16/EC (recast).
Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive,
compliance with the normative clauses of this standard given in Table ZA.1 confers, within the limits of
the scope of this standard, a presumption of conformity with the corresponding essential requirements
of that Directive and associated EFTA regulations.
Table ZA.1 — Correspondence between this European Standard and Annex I of Directive
2006/42/EC
The relevant Essential Requirements of Clause(s)/subclause(s) of Remarks/
Directive 2006/42/EC this EN Notes
1.1.2 Principles of safety integration
a) fitted for its function Clauses 4, 5, 6, 7
c) intended use and reasonably foreseeable misuse Clauses 4, 5, 6, 7
d) constraints in use Clauses 4, 5, 6, 7
e) equipment Clauses 4, 5, 6, 7
1.1.3 Materials and products 5.2, 6.3
1.1.5 Design of machinery to facilitate its handling 6.5, 7.3
1.1.6 Ergonomics 6.5
1.2.1 Safety and reliability of control systems 4.1, 4.3.2, 4.6, 4.7.2, 4.7.3, 5.6.2,
5.8, 5.9.4, 5.10
1.2.2 Control devices 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.7
1.2.3 Starting 4.3
1.2.4.1 Normal stop 4.4.2, 4.5, 5.4
1.2.4.3 Emergency stop 4.4.4, 4.5, 5.4
1.2.5 Selection of control or operating mode 4.6
1.2.6 Failure of the power supply 4.8, 6.7, 6.8
1.3.1 Risk of loss of stability 5.1, 7.3
1.3.2 Risk of break-up during operation 4.3.2, 5.2, 5.9, 6.7, 6.8, 6.14, 7.3
1.3.3 Risks due to falling or ejected objects 5.2, 5.3, 5.5, 5.8, 5.9, 7.3
1.3.6 Risks relating to variations in the operating 4.7, 5.6
conditions
1.3.7 Risks related to moving parts 5.5, 5.6, 5.7, 5.8, 7.3
1.3.8.1 Moving transmission parts 5.5, 5.6, 5.7, 5.8
1.3.8.2 Moving parts involved in the process 5.5, 5.6
1.3.9 Risk of uncontrolled movements 4.1, 4.3.2, 4.5, 5.4
1.4.1 General requirements 5.2, 5.5, 5.6, 5.9, 6.3
1.4.2.1 Fixed guards 5.5.1
1.4.2.2 Interlocking movable guards 5.5.2
1.4.3 Special requirements for protective devices 5.5.3, 5.5.6
1.5.1 Electricity supply 6.4, 6.13
1.5.2 Static electricity 6.11
1.5.3 Energy supply other than electricity 6.7, 6.8
1.5.4 Errors of fitting 6.12
1.5.6 Fire 6.1
1.5.8 Noise 6.2
1.5.11 External radiation 6.9
1.5.12 Laser equipment 6.10
1.5.13 Emission of hazardous materials and substances 6.3
1.6.1 Machinery maintenance 6.14, 7.3
1.6.2 Access to operating position and servicing points 6.14, 7.3
1.6.3 Isolation of energy sources 6.13, 7.3
1.6.4 Operator intervention 6.14, 7.3
1.6.5 Cleaning of internal parts 6.14, 7.3
1.7.1 Information and warnings on the machinery 6.10, 7.1, 7.2
1.7.2 Warning devices 6.10, 7.1
1.7.3 Marking of machinery 7.2
1.7.4 Instructions 6.10, 7.3, Annex F
2.3 Machinery for working wood and analogous
materials
a) guiding 5.1, 5.10
b) ejection 5.9
c) brake 4.5, 5.4
d) accidental tool contact 5.5, 5.6
WARNING 1 — Presumption of conformity stays valid only as long as a reference to this European
Standard is maintained in the list published in the Official Journal of the European Union. Users of this
standard should consult frequently the latest list published in the Official Journal of the European
Union.
WARNING 2 — Other Union legislation may be applicable to the product(s) falling within the scope of
this standard.
International
Standard
ISO 19085-8
Second edition
Woodworking machines — Safety —
2024-07
Part 8:
Wide belt sanding machines and
surface treating machines
Machines à bois — Sécurité —
Partie 8: Machines de ponçage à large bande et machines de
traitement de surface
Reference number
ISO 19085-8:2024(en) © ISO 2024
ISO 19085-8:2024(en)
© ISO 2024
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
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Published in Switzerland
ii
ISO 19085-8:2024(en)
Contents Page
Foreword .v
Introduction .vi
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 2
3 Terms and definitions . 2
4 Safety requirements and measures for controls . 8
4.1 Safety and reliability of control systems.8
4.2 Control devices .8
4.3 Start .8
4.3.1 Direct start .8
4.3.2 Start via control power-on .8
4.4 Safe stops .8
4.4.1 General .8
4.4.2 Normal stop .8
4.4.3 Operational stop .9
4.4.4 Emergency stop .9
4.5 Braking function of tools .9
4.6 Mode selection .
...
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