SIST EN 60567:2012
(Main)Oil-filled electrical equipment - Sampling of gases and analysis of free and dissolved gases - Guidance
Oil-filled electrical equipment - Sampling of gases and analysis of free and dissolved gases - Guidance
ISO/IEC 17050-2:2004 specifies general requirements for supporting documentation to substantiate a supplier's declaration of conformity, as described in ISO/IEC 17050-1.
For the purposes of ISO/IEC 17050-2:2004, the object of a declaration of conformity can be a product, process, management system, person or body.
Ölgefüllte elektrische Betriebsmittel - Probennahme von Gasen und die Analyse freier und gelöster Gase - Anleitung
Dieser Teil von ISO/IEC 17050 legt allgemeine Anforderungen für die unterstützende Dokumentation fest, um die in ISO/IEC 17050-1 beschriebene Konformitätserklärung eines Anbieters zu bekräftigen.
Für die Anwendung dieses Teils von ISO/IEC 17050 kann der Gegenstand der Konformitätserklärung ein Produkt, ein Prozess, ein Managementsystem, eine Person oder eine Stelle sein.
Anstelle von "Konformitätserklärung eines Anbieters" kann, wenn es angemessen erscheint, die Benennung "Konformitätserklärung" verwendet werden.
Matériels électriques immergés - Echantillonnage de gaz et analyse des gaz libres et dissous - Lignes directrices
L'ISO/CEI 17050-2:2005 spécifie les exigences générales relatives à la documentation d'appui permettant de justifier la déclaration de conformité du fournisseur décrite dans l'ISO/CEI 17050-1.
Pour les besoins de la présente partie de l'ISO/CEI 17050-2:2005, l'objet d'une déclaration de conformité peut être un produit, un processus, un système de management, une personne ou un organisme.
Z oljem polnjena električna oprema - Vzorčenje plinov in analiziranje prostih in raztopljenih plinov - Napotek
Ta mednarodni standard obravnava tehnike za vzorčenje prostih plinov iz plinskih relejev močnostnih transformatorjev. Opisane so tri metode za vzorčenje prostih plinov. Ta standard ne zajema tehnik za vzorčenje olja iz opreme, polnjene z oljem, kot so močnostni in instrumentni transformatorji, dušilke, skoznjiki, oljni tlačni kabli in oljni kondenzatorji za nihajni krog; opisane so v točki 4.2 standarda IEC 60475:2011. V olju raztopljeni plini se pred analizo ekstrahirajo iz olja. Opisane so tri osnovne metode, prva z ekstrakcijo v vakuumu (Toeplerjeva črpalka in delno razplinjevanje), druga z nadomeščanjem raztopljenih plinov z vpihavanjem nosilnega plina v vzorce olja (odparevanje) in tretja z ločitvijo plinov med vzorcem olja in majhno količino nosilnega plina (plinska faza). Po ekstrakciji s plinsko kromatografijo se plini kvantitativno analizirajo; opisana je analizna metoda. Prosti plini iz plinskih relejev se analizirajo brez predhodne obdelave. Prednostna metoda, s katero se zagotovi zmogljivost opreme za ekstrakcijo plina in analizo, obravnavane kot enoten sistem, je razplinjevanje vzorcev olja, ki so bili pripravljeni v laboratoriju in vsebujejo znane koncentracije plinov (»standardi za plin v olju«), ter kvantitativna analiza ekstrahiranih plinov. Opisani sta metodi za pripravo standardov za plin v olju. Za dnevna preverjanja kalibracije kromatografa je primerno uporabiti standardno mešanico plinov, ki vsebuje znane količine plinskih sestavin v razmerju, podobnem povprečnim razmerjem plinov, ekstrahiranih iz transformatorskih olj. Opisane tehnike na eni strani upoštevajo težave, značilne za analize v zvezi s preskušanjem sprejemljivosti v tovarni, kjer je vsebnost plinov v olju običajno zelo nizka, na drugi pa tudi težave, ki jih nadzorna oprema povzroča na terenu, če se vzorci prevažajo s tovornim letalom, na katerem se tlak ne uravnava, ali se temperaturi prostora obrata in preiskovalnega laboratorija znatno razlikujeta.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-marec-2012
=ROMHPSROQMHQDHOHNWULþQDRSUHPD9]RUþHQMHSOLQRYLQDQDOL]LUDQMHSURVWLKLQ
UD]WRSOMHQLKSOLQRY1DSRWHN
Oil-filled electrical equipment - Sampling of gases and analysis of free and dissolved
gases - Guidance
Ölgefüllte elektrische Betriebsmittel - Probennahme von Gasen und die Analyse freier
und gelöster Gase - Anleitung
Matériels électriques immergés - Echantillonnage de gaz et analyse des gaz libres et
dissous - Lignes directrices
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 60567:2011
ICS:
29.040.10 Izolacijska olja Insulating oils
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 60567
NORME EUROPÉENNE
December 2011
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 29.040 Supersedes EN 60567:2005
English version
Oil-filled electrical equipment -
Sampling of gases and analysis of free and dissolved gases -
Guidance
(IEC 60567:2011)
Matériels électriques immergés - Ölgefüllte elektrische Betriebsmittel –
Echantillonnage de gaz et analyse des Probennahme von Gasen und Analyse
gaz libres et dissous - freier und gelöster Gase – Anleitung
Lignes directrices (IEC 60567:2011)
(CEI 60567:2011)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2011-11-24. CENELEC members are bound to comply
with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard
the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on
application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified
to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus,
the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy,
Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia,
Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.
CENELEC
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B - 1000 Brussels
© 2011 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.
Ref. No. EN 60567:2011 E
EN 60567:2011 - 2 -
Foreword
The text of document 10/849/FDIS, future edition 4 of IEC 60567, prepared by IEC/TC 10 "Fluids for
electrotechnical applications" was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by
CENELEC as EN 60567:2011.
The following dates are fixed:
(dop) 2012-08-24
• latest date by which the document has
to be implemented at national level by
publication of an identical national
standard or by endorsement
(dow) 2014-11-24
• latest date by which the national
standards conflicting with the
document have to be withdrawn
This document supersedes EN 60567:2005.
EN 60567:2011 includes the following significant technical changes with respect to EN 60567:2005:
Since the publication of EN 60567:2005, CIGRE TF.D1.01.15 has made progress in several areas of
dissolved gas analysis (DGA), notably
a) oil sampling,
b) laboratory analysis and solubility coefficients of gases in non-mineral oils,
c) calibration of the headspace gas extraction method,
d) more sensitive detectors for chromatography,
e) preparation of air-saturated standards and
f) evaluation of gas monitor readings.
These advances are included in EN 60567:2011.
Sampling of oil for DGA from oil-filled equipment has been moved from EN 60567 to EN 60475 as
reflected in the revised title of this standard.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC [and/or CEN] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent
rights.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 60567:2011 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards indicated:
[1] ISO/IEC 17025 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO/IEC 17025.
[2] ISO 3675 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 3675.
- 3 - EN 60567:2011
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.
NOTE When an international publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD
applies.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 60296 - Fluids for electrotechnical applications - EN 60296 -
Unused mineral insulating oils for
transformers and switchgear
IEC 60475 2011 Method of sampling insulating liquids EN 60475 2011
IEC 60599 - Mineral oil-impregnated electrical equipment EN 60599 -
in service - Guide to the interpretation of
dissolved and free gases analysis
ISO 5725 Series Accuracy (trueness and precision) of - -
measurement methods and results
ASTM D2780 - Standard Test Method for Solubility of Fixed - -
Gases in Liquids
IEC 60567 ®
Edition 4.0 2011-10
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Oil-filled electrical equipment – Sampling of gases and analysis of free and
dissolved gases – Guidance
Matériels électriques immergés – Échantillonnage de gaz et analyse des gaz
libres et dissous – Lignes directrices
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE
CODE PRIX XA
ICS 29.040 ISBN 978-2-88912-768-9
– 2 – 60567 © IEC:2011
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 5
INTRODUCTION . 7
1 Scope . 9
2 Normative references . 9
3 Sampling of gases from gas-collecting (Buchholz) relays . 10
3.1 General remarks. 10
3.2 Sampling of free gases by syringe . 10
3.2.1 Sampling equipment . 10
3.2.2 Sampling procedure. 11
3.3 Sampling of free gases by displacement of oil . 12
3.4 Sampling of free gases by vacuum . 13
3.5 Sampling of oil from oil filled equipment . 14
4 Labelling of gas samples . 14
5 Sampling, labelling and transferring of oil from oil-filled equipment . 14
5.1 Sampling and labelling of oil . 14
5.2 Transfer of oil for DGA analysis . 14
5.2.1 Transfer from oil syringes . 14
5.2.2 Transfer from ampoules . 15
5.2.3 Transfer from flexible metal bottles . 15
5.2.4 Transfer from glass and rigid metal bottles . 15
6 Preparation of gas-in-oil standards . 15
6.1 General remark . 15
6.2 First method: preparation of a large volume of gas-in-oil standard . 15
6.2.1 Equipment . 15
6.2.2 Procedure . 16
6.2.3 Calculation . 18
6.3 Second method: preparation of gas-in-oil standards in a syringe or a vial . 18
6.3.1 Equipment . 19
6.3.2 Procedure . 20
7 Extraction of gases from oil . 20
7.1 General remarks. 20
7.2 Multi-cycle vacuum extraction using Toepler pump apparatus . 21
7.2.1 Toepler pump extraction apparatus . 21
7.2.2 Extraction procedure . 24
7.3 Vacuum extraction by partial degassing method . 25
7.3.1 General remark . 25
7.3.2 Partial degassing apparatus . 25
7.3.3 Extraction procedure . 26
7.4 Stripping extraction method . 26
7.4.1 Stripping apparatus . 26
7.4.2 Outline of procedure . 29
7.5 Headspace method . 30
7.5.1 Principle of the method . 30
7.5.2 Symbols and abbreviations . 30
7.5.3 Headspace extraction apparatus. 31
7.5.4 Headspace extraction procedure . 35
60567 © IEC:2011 – 3 –
7.5.5 Calibration of the headspace extractor . 39
8 Gas analysis by gas-solid chromatography . 41
8.1 General remarks. 41
8.2 Outline of suitable methods using Table 4 . 42
8.3 Apparatus . 42
8.3.1 Gas chromatograph . 42
8.3.2 Columns . 44
8.3.3 Carrier gas . 44
8.3.4 Detectors . 44
8.3.5 Methanator . 44
8.3.6 Cold trap . 44
8.3.7 Integrator and recorder . 44
8.4 Preparation of apparatus . 45
8.5 Analysis . 45
8.6 Calibration of the chromatograph . 45
8.7 Calculations . 46
9 Quality control . 46
9.1 Verification of the entire analytical system . 46
9.2 Limits of detection and quantification . 47
9.3 Repeatability, reproducibility and accuracy . 47
9.3.1 General remark . 47
9.3.2 Repeatability .
...
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