Photovoltaic (PV) modules - Transportation testing - Part 1: Transportation and shipping of module package units

Photovoltaic (PV) modules are electrical devices intended for continuous outdoor exposure during their lifetime. Existing type approval standards do not consider mechanical stresses that may occur during transportation to the PV installation destination.
This part of IEC 62759 describes methods for the simulation of transportation of complete package units of modules and combined subsequent environmental impacts.
This standard is designed so that its test sequence can co-ordinate with those of IEC 61215 so that a single set of samples may be used to perform both the transportation simulation and performance evaluation of a photovoltaic module design.This standard applies to flat plate photovoltaic modules.

Photovoltaik(PV)-Module - Transportprüfung - Teil 1: Transport und Versand von PV-Modulpaketen

Modules photovoltaïques (PV) - Essais de transport - Partie 1: Transport et expédition d'unités d'emballage de modules

IEC 62759-1:2022 décrit les méthodes de simulation de transport de l’ensemble des unités d’emballage des modules et des impacts environnementaux résultants combinés. Le présent document s’applique aux modules photovoltaïques à plaque plane.
Cette deuxième édition annule et remplace la première édition parue en 2015. Cette édition inclut les modifications techniques majeures suivantes par rapport à l’édition précédente:
a. annulation des essais et des références relatifs aux normes applicables aux modules photovoltaïques à concentration (CPV);
b. suppression des différentes classes de modules PV;
c. suppression du minimum exigé de 10 modules par colis d’expédition;
d. mise en place de la stabilisation comme mesurage intermédiaire;
e. ajout des critères d’acceptation/de rejet;
f. modification des exigences pour les contre-essais;
g. modification du nombre de cycles dans l’essai de charge mécanique dynamique.

Fotonapetostni (PV) moduli - Preskušanje prevoza - 1. del: Prevoz in dobava pakiranih enot fotonapetostnih modulov

Fotonapetostni (PV) moduli so električne naprave, ki so skozi svojo življenjsko dobo stalno izpostavljene zunanjim pogojem. Obstoječi standardi za homologacijo ne obravnavajo mehanskih obremenitev, do katerih lahko pride med prevozom fotonapetostnih modulov na mesto namestitve.
Ta del standarda IEC 62759 opisuje metode za simulacijo prevoza celotnih pakiranih enot modulov in kombiniranih posledičnih okoljskih vplivov.
Ta standard je oblikovan tako, da je mogoče preskusno zaporedje uskladiti z zaporedji iz standarda IEC 61215, zato se lahko za simulacijo prevoza in vrednotenje učinkovitosti projektiranja fotonapetostnih modulov uporabi ena sama skupina vzorcev. Ta standard se uporablja za ploščate fotonapetostne module.

General Information

Status
Published
Public Enquiry End Date
15-Jul-2021
Publication Date
19-Oct-2022
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
12-Oct-2022
Due Date
17-Dec-2022
Completion Date
20-Oct-2022

Relations

Buy Standard

Standard
EN IEC 62759-1:2022
English language
22 pages
sale 10% off
Preview
sale 10% off
Preview
e-Library read for
1 day
Draft
prEN IEC 62759-1:2021
English language
16 pages
sale 10% off
Preview
sale 10% off
Preview
e-Library read for
1 day

Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN IEC 62759-1:2022
01-november-2022
Nadomešča:
SIST EN 62759-1:2015
Fotonapetostni (PV) moduli - Preskušanje prevoza - 1. del: Prevoz in dobava
pakiranih enot fotonapetostnih modulov
Photovoltaic (PV) modules - Transportation testing - Part 1: Transportation and shipping
of module package units
Photovoltaik(PV)-Module - Transportprüfung - Teil 1: Transport und Versand von PV-
Modulpaketen
Modules photovoltaïques (PV) - Essais de transport - Partie 1: Transport et expédition
d'unités d'emballage de modules
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN IEC 62759-1:2022
ICS:
03.220.99 Druge oblike transporta Other forms of transport
27.160 Sončna energija Solar energy engineering
SIST EN IEC 62759-1:2022 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
SIST EN IEC 62759-1:2022

---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
SIST EN IEC 62759-1:2022


EUROPEAN STANDARD EN IEC 62759-1

NORME EUROPÉENNE

EUROPÄISCHE NORM August 2022
ICS 27.160 Supersedes EN 62759-1:2015
English Version
Photovoltaic (PV) modules - Transportation testing - Part 1:
Transportation and shipping of module package units
(IEC 62759-1:2022)
Modules photovoltaïques (PV) - Essais de transport - Photovoltaik (PV)-Module - Transportprüfung - Teil 1:
Partie 1: Transport et expédition d'unités d'emballage de Transport und Versand von PV-Modulpaketen
modules (IEC 62759-1:2022)
(IEC 62759-1:2022)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2022-08-11. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Türkiye and the United Kingdom.


European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2022 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
 Ref. No. EN IEC 62759-1:2022 E

---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
SIST EN IEC 62759-1:2022
EN IEC 62759-1:2022 (E)
European foreword
The text of document 82/2029/FDIS, future edition 2 of IEC 62759-1, prepared by IEC/TC 82 "Solar
photovoltaic energy systems" was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by
CENELEC as EN IEC 62759-1:2022.
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national (dop) 2023-05-11
level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the (dow) 2025-08-11
document have to be withdrawn
This document supersedes EN 62759-1:2015 and all of its amendments and corrigenda (if any).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national committee. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CENELEC website.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 62759-1:2022 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards
indicated:
IEC 60068-2-64 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60068-2-64
ISO 13355:2016 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 13355:2016 (not modified)
2

---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
SIST EN IEC 62759-1:2022
EN IEC 62759-1:2022 (E)
Annex ZA
(normative)

Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments)
applies.
NOTE 1  Where an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod),
the relevant EN/HD applies.
NOTE 2  Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available
here: www.cenelec.eu.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 60068-2-27 2008 Environmental testing - Part 2-27: Tests - EN 60068-2-27 2009
Test Ea and guidance: Shock
IEC/TS 60904-13 - Photovoltaic devices - Part 13: - -
Electroluminescence of photovoltaic
modules
IEC 61215-1 2021 Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules - EN IEC 61215-1 2021
Design qualification and type approval -
Part 1: Test requirements
IEC 61215-2 2021 Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules - EN IEC 61215-2 2021
Design qualification and type approval -
Part 2: Test procedures
1
IEC 61730-2 2022 Photovoltaic (PV) module safety qualification EN IEC 61730-2 —
- Part 2: Requirements for testing
IEC/TS 61836 - Solar photovoltaic energy systems - Terms, CLC/TS 61836 -
definitions and symbols
IEC/TS 62782 2016 Photovoltaic (PV) modules - Cyclic - -
(dynamic) mechanical load testing
ASTM D 880-92 - Standard Test Method for Impact Testing for - -
Shipping Containers and Systems
ASTM D 4169-16 - Standard Practice for Performance Testing - -
of Shipping Containers and Systems
ASTM D 4728 2006 Standard Test Method for Random Vibration - -
Testing of Shipping Containers
ASTM D 5277 - Standard Test Method for Performing - -
Programmed Horizontal Impacts Using an
Inclined Impact Tester
ISTA 3E 2017 Unitized Loads of Same Product - -


1
Under preparation. Stage at the time of publication: prEN IEC 61730-2:2022.
3

---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------
SIST EN IEC 62759-1:2022

---------------------- Page: 6 ----------------------
SIST EN IEC 62759-1:2022



IEC 62759-1

®


Edition 2.0 2022-07




INTERNATIONAL



STANDARD




NORME



INTERNATIONALE











Photovoltaic (PV) modules – Transportation testing –

Part 1: Transportation and shipping of module package units




Modules photovoltaïques (PV) – Essais de transport –

Partie 1: Transport et expédition d'unités d'emballage de modules
















INTERNATIONAL

ELECTROTECHNICAL

COMMISSION


COMMISSION

ELECTROTECHNIQUE


INTERNATIONALE




ICS 27.160 ISBN 978-2-8322-1431-2




Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor.

Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agréé.

® Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission
Marque déposée de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale

---------------------- Page: 7 ----------------------
SIST EN IEC 62759-1:2022
– 2 – IEC 62759-1:2022 © IEC 2022
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
1 Scope . 5
2 Normative references . 5
3 Terms and definitions . 6
4 Sampling . 7
5 Handling . 7
6 Testing procedures . 7
6.1 General . 7
6.2 Measurements . 8
6.3 Transportation testing . 9
6.3.1 General . 9
6.3.2 Random vibration testing . 9
6.3.3 Shock testing . 10
6.4 Environmental stress tests . 11
6.4.1 Path A . 11
6.4.2 Path B . 11
7 Pass criteria . 12
8 Reporting. 12
Annex A (informative) Test profiles . 14
A.1 Overview. 14
A.2 Data points of appropriate PSD test profiles . 14
Annex B (normative) Retesting . 17
B.1 Overview of transportation tests after modification . 17
Bibliography . 19

Figure 1 – Test sequences for PV modules . 8
Figure A.1 – Appropriate PSD test profile. 16

Table A.1 – Severity of common transport test profiles: complete and in range
(1 Hz to 200 Hz) . 14
Table A.2 – ASTM D4169-16 (medium) and ISTA 3E:2017 . 15
Table B.1 – Retests . 17

---------------------- Page: 8 ----------------------
SIST EN IEC 62759-1:2022
IEC 62759-1:2022 © IEC 2022 – 3 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________

PHOTOVOLTAIC (PV) MODULES –
TRANSPORTATION TESTING –

Part 1: Transportation and shipping of module package units

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international
co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and
in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports,
Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their
preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with
may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising
with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for
Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between
any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent
rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
IEC 62759-1 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 82: Solar photovoltaic energy
systems. It is an International Standard.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2015. This edition
constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous
edition:
a) Cancellation of tests and references to relevant standards for CPV.
b) Deletion of different classes for PV modules.
c) Deletion of requirement for minimum 10 modules per shipping unit.
d) Implementation of stabilization as intermediate measurement.
e) Addition of pass/fail criteria.
f) Change of requirements for retesting.

---------------------- Page: 9 ----------------------
SIST EN IEC 62759-1:2022
– 4 – IEC 62759-1:2022 © IEC 2022
g) Change of number of cycles in dynamic mechanical load test. See also clause 6.4.2.1.
The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
Draft Report on voting
82/2029/FDIS 82/2052/RVD

Full information on the voting for its approval can be found in the report on voting indicated in
the above table.
The language used for the development of this International Standard is English.
A list of all parts in the IEC 62759 series, published under the general title Photovoltaic (PV)
modules – Transportation testing, can be found on the IEC website.
This document was drafted in accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2, and developed in
accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1 and ISO/IEC Directives, IEC Supplement, available
at www.iec.ch/members_experts/refdocs. The main document types developed by IEC are
described in greater detail at www.iec.ch/standardsdev/publications.
The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC website under webstore.iec.ch in the data related to the
specific document. At this date, the document will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.

---------------------- Page: 10 ----------------------
SIST EN IEC 62759-1:2022
IEC 62759-1:2022 © IEC 2022 – 5 –
PHOTOVOLTAIC (PV) MODULES –
TRANSPORTATION TESTING –

Part 1: Transportation and shipping of module package units



1 Scope
Photovoltaic (PV) modules are electrical devices intended for continuous outdoor exposure
during their lifetime. Existing type approval standards do not consider mechanical stresses that
may occur during transportation to the PV installation destination.
This part of IEC 62759 describes methods for the simulation of transportation of complete
package units of modules and combined subsequent environmental impacts.
A list of design modifications which require a retest is provided in Annex B.
This document applies to flat plate photovoltaic modules.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies.
For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.
IEC 60068-2-27:2008, Environmental testing – Part 2-27: Tests – Test Ea and guidance: Shock
IEC TS 60904-13, Photovoltaic devices – Part 13: Electroluminescence of photovoltaic modules
IEC 61215-1:2021, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type
approval – Part 1: Test requirements
IEC 61215-2:2021, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type
approval – Part 2: Test procedures
IEC 61730-2:2022, Photovoltaic (PV) module safety qualification – Part 2: Requirements for
testing
IEC TS 61836, Solar photovoltaic (PV) energy systems – Terms, definitions and symbols
IEC TS 62782:2016, Photovoltaic (PV) modules – Cyclic (dynamic) mechanical load testing
ASTM D880-92, Standard Test Method for Impact Testing for Shipping Containers and Systems
ASTM D4169-16, Standard Practice for Performance Testing of Shipping Containers and
Systems
ASTM D4728:2006, Standard Test Method for Random Vibration Testing of Shipping Containers
ASTM D5277-92, Test method for performing programmed horizontal impact using an inclined
impact tester

---------------------- Page: 11 ----------------------
SIST EN IEC 62759-1:2022
– 6 – IEC 62759-1:2022 © IEC 2022
ISTA 3E:2017, Unitized Loads of Same Product
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in IEC TS 61836 and the
following apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following
addresses:
• IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/
• ISO Online browsing platform: available at http://www.iso.org/obp
3.1
bandwidth
difference in Hz between the upper and lower limits of a frequency band
Note 1 to entry: For the purposes of the described test method, the bandwidth may be considered equivalent to the
frequency resolution of a spectrum analysis.
3.2
overall g
RMS
square root of the integral of power spectral density over the total frequency range
Note 1 to entry: It describes the severity or harshness of the testing grade.
3.3
root mean square
RMS
square root of the mean square value
Note 1 to entry: In the exclusive case of a sine wave, the RMS value is 0,707 times peak value.
3.4
random vibration
oscillation whose instantaneous amplitude is not prescribed for any given instant in time
Note 1 to entry: The instantaneous amplitudes of a random vibration are prescribed by a probability distribution
function, the integral of which, over a given amplitude range, will give the probable percentage of time that the
amplitude will fall within that range.
Note 2 to entry: Random vibration contains no periodic or quasi-periodic components.
3.5
packaging
material and technology used to protect go
...

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN IEC 62759-1:2021
01-julij-2021
Fotonapetostni (PV) moduli - Preskušanje prevoza - 1. del: Prevoz in dobava
pakiranih enot fotonapetostnih modulov
Photovoltaic (PV) modules - Transportation testing - Part 1: Transportation and shipping
of module package units
Photovoltaik(PV)-Module - Transportprüfung - Teil 1: Transport und Versand von PV-
Modulpaketen
Modules photovoltaïques (PV) - Essais de transport - Partie 1: Transport et expédition
d'unités d'emballage de modules
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN IEC 62759-1:2021
ICS:
03.220.99 Druge oblike transporta Other forms of transport
27.160 Sončna energija Solar energy engineering
oSIST prEN IEC 62759-1:2021 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
oSIST prEN IEC 62759-1:2021

---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
oSIST prEN IEC 62759-1:2021

82/1877/CDV

COMMITTEE DRAFT FOR VOTE (CDV)
PROJECT NUMBER:
IEC 62759-1 ED2
DATE OF CIRCULATION: CLOSING DATE FOR VOTING:
2021-04-23 2021-07-16
SUPERSEDES DOCUMENTS:
82/1701/CD, 82/1734A/CC

IEC TC 82 : SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC ENERGY SYSTEMS
SECRETARIAT: SECRETARY:
United States of America Mr George Kelly
OF INTEREST TO THE FOLLOWING COMMITTEES: PROPOSED HORIZONTAL STANDARD:


Other TC/SCs are requested to indicate their interest, if any, in this
CDV to the secretary.
FUNCTIONS CONCERNED:
EMC ENVIRONMENT QUALITY ASSURANCE SAFETY
SUBMITTED FOR CENELEC PARALLEL VOTING NOT SUBMITTED FOR CENELEC PARALLEL VOTING
Attention IEC-CENELEC parallel voting
The attention of IEC National Committees, members of CENELEC,
is drawn to the fact that this Committee Draft for Vote (CDV) is
submitted for parallel voting.
The CENELEC members are invited to vote through the CENELEC
online voting system.

This document is still under study and subject to change. It should not be used for reference purposes.
Recipients of this document are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are aware
and to provide supporting documentation.

TITLE:
Photovoltaic (PV) modules – Transportation testing – Part 1: Transportation and shipping of module package units

PROPOSED STABILITY DATE: 2028

NOTE FROM TC/SC OFFICERS:
This project was discussed and supported by WG2 during their remote meeting in 2020-10.

Copyright © 2021 International Electrotechnical Commission, IEC. All rights reserved. It is permitted to download this
electronic file, to make a copy and to print out the content for the sole purpose of preparing National Committee positions.
You may not copy or "mirror" the file or printed version of the document, or any part of it, for any other purpose without
permission in writing from IEC.

---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
oSIST prEN IEC 62759-1:2021
– 2 – IEC CDV 62759-1  IEC 2021
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
1 Scope and object . 5
2 Normative references . 5
3 Terms and definitions . 5
4 Sampling . 6
5 Handling . 7
6 Testing procedures . 7
6.1 General . 7
6.2 Measurements . 9
6.3 Transportation testing . 9
General . 9
Random vibration testing . 9
Shock testing . 10
6.4 Environmental stress tests . 11
Path A . 11
Path B . 11
7 Pass Criteria. 11
8 Reporting . 12
Annex A (informative) Test Profiles . 13
A.1 Overview . 13
A.2 Data points of appropriate PSD test profiles . 13
Annex B (normative) Retesting . 15
B.1 Overview of transportation tests after modification . 15

Figures
Figure 1 – Test sequences for PV modules . 8
Figure A.1 – Appropriate PSD test profile . Error! Bookmark not defined.

Tables
Table A.1 – Severity of common transport test profiles: complete and in range
(5 Hz to 200 Hz) . 13
Table A.2 – ASTM D4169-16 (medium) and ISTA 3E:2017 . 13
Table B.1 Retests . 15

---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
oSIST prEN IEC 62759-1:2021
IEC CDV 62759-1  IEC 2021 – 3 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
PHOTOVOLTAIC (PV) MODULES – TRANSPORTATION TESTING –

Part 1: Transportation and shipping of module package units

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all
national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-
operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition
to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available
Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to
technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory
work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this
preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with
conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC
National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees
in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate,
IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently
to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication
and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity assessment
services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any services carried out by
independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members
of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of
any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the
publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights.
IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 62759-1 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 82: Solar
photovoltaic energy systems.
This second edition of IEC 62759-1 cancels and replaces the first edition of IEC 62759-1, published
in 2015; it constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) Cancellation of tests and references to relevant standards for CPV.
b) Deletion of different classes for PV modules
c) Deletion of requirement for minimum 10 modules per shipping unit.
d) Implementation of stabilization as intermediate measurement.
e) Addition of pass/fail criteria.
f) Change of requirements for retesting.

---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------
oSIST prEN IEC 62759-1:2021
– 4 – IEC CDV 62759-1  IEC 2021
The text of this standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
82/XX/FDIS 82/XX/RVD

Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting
indicated in the above table.
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
A list of all parts of IEC 62759 series, under the general title Photovoltaic (PV) modules –
Transportation testing, can be found on the IEC website.
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC web site under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data related to the
specific publication. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.

The National Committees are requested to note that for this publication the stability date is .
THIS TEXT IS INCLUDED FOR THE INFORMATION OF THE NATIONAL COMMITTEES AND WILL BE DELETED AT
THE PUBLICATION STAGE.

---------------------- Page: 6 ----------------------
oSIST prEN IEC 62759-1:2021
IEC CDV 62759-1  IEC 2021 – 5 –
1 PHOTOVOLTAIC (PV) MODULES – TRANSPORTATION TESTING –
2
3 Part 1: Transportation and shipping of module package units
4
5
6
7 1 Scope and object
8 Photovoltaic (PV) modules are electrical devices intended for continuous outdoor exposure
9 during their lifetime. Existing type approval standards do not consider mechanical stresses that
10 may occur during transportation to the PV installation destination.
11 This part of IEC 62759 describes methods for the simulation of transportation of complete
12 package units of modules and combined subsequent environmental impacts.
13 This standard is designed so that its test sequence can co-ordinate with those of IEC 61215 so
14 that a single set of samples may be used to perform both the transportation simulation and
15 performance evaluation of a photovoltaic module design.This standard applies to flat plate
16 photovoltaic modules.
17 2 Normative references
18 The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and
19 are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
20 undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments)
21 applies.
22 IEC 60068-2-27:2008, Environmental testing – Part 2-27: Tests – Test Ea and guidance: Shock
23 IEC 60068-2-64:2008 +A1: 2019, Environmental testing – Part 2-64: Tests – Test Fh: Vibration,
24 broadband random and guidance
25 IEC 61215:2021 (all parts), Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and
26 type approval
27 IEC 61730-2:2021, Photovoltaic (PV) module safety qualification – Part 2: Requirements for
28 testing
29 IEC TS 60904-13, Photovoltaic devices – Part 13: Electroluminescence of photovoltaic modules
30 IEC TS 61836, Solar photovoltaic (PV) energy systems – Terms, definitions and symbols
31 IEC TS 62782, Dynamic mechanical load testing for photovoltaic (PV) modules
32 ASTM D880-92, Standard Test Method for Impact Testing for Shipping Containers and Systems
33 ASTM D4169, Standard Practice for Performance Testing of Shipping Containers and Systems
34 ASTM D4728:2006, Standard Test Method for Random Vibration Testing of Shipping Containers
35 ASTM D5277-92, Test method for performing programmed horizontal impact using an incline
36 impact tester
37 ISTA 3E:2009, Unitized Loads of Same Product
38 MIL STD 810G, Test Method Standard for Environmental Engineering Considerations and
39 Laboratory Tests
40 3 Terms and definitions
41 For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in IEC TS 61836 and the
42 following apply.

---------------------- Page: 7 ----------------------
oSIST prEN IEC 62759-1:2021
– 6 – IEC CDV 62759-1  IEC 2021
43 ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following
44 addresses:
45 • IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/
46 • ISO Online browsing platform: available at http://www.iso.org/obp
47 3.1
48 bandwidth
49 difference in Hz between the upper and lower limits of a frequency band. For the purposes of
50 the described test method, the bandwidth may be considered equivalent to the frequency
51 resolution of a spectrum analysis
52 3.2
53 overall g
RMS
54 square root of the integral of power spectral density over the total frequency range. It
55 describes the severity or harshness of the testing grade
56 3.3
57 root mean square
58 r.m.s.
59 square root of the mean square value. In the exclusive case of a sine wave, the r.m.s. value is
60 0,707 times peak value
61 3.4
62 random vibration
63 oscillation whose instantaneous amplitude is not prescribed for any given instant in time. The
64 instantaneous amplitudes of a random vibration are prescribed by a probability distribution
65 function, the integral of which, over a given amplitude range, will give the probable percentage
66 of time that the amplitude will fall within that range. Random vibration contains no periodic or
67 quasi-periodic components
68 3.5
69 packaging
70 material and technology used to protect goods from transportation stresses and separate
71 individual units from each other
72 3.6
73 power spectral density
74 PSD
75 expression of random vibration in terms of mean-square acceleration per unit of frequency. The
2 2
76 units are g /Hz (g /cycles/s). Power spectral density is the limit of the mean square amplitude
77 in a given rectangular waveband divided by the bandwidth, as the bandwidth approaches zero
78 4 Sampling
79 As test samples for the basic transportation and shock test methods, a shipping unit of PV
80 modules, shall be taken at random from a production batch or batches. The shipping unit shall
81 contain the usual amount of PV modules.
82 Further three PV modules are to be taken from a separate shipping unit not undergoing any
83 transportation simulation.
84 Use the regular shipment packaging materials with the modules, as marketed and designed by
85 the manufacturer.
86 The modules shall have been manufactured from specified materials and components in
87 accordance with the relevant drawings and process sheets and shall have been subjected to
88 the manufacturer's normal inspection, quality control and production acceptance procedures.
89 The modules shall be complete in every detail, including a type label and shall be accompanied
90 by the manufacturer's handling, mounting, shipping/packaging and installation instructions,
91 including the information of the maximum permissible system voltage.

---------------------- Page: 8 ----------------------
oSIST prEN IEC 62759-1:2021
IEC CDV 62759-1  IEC 2021 – 7 –
92 The shipping unit of test specimen shall be in accordance with the standard procedures used
93 to ship modules to customers.
94 5 Handling
95 The test samples shall be handled with suitable care prior to the application of the tests
96 described in this standard. It shall be ensured that the test samples are not exposed to
97 additional mechanical impacts in form of shocks, rough handling, dropping, etc.
98 For the transportation from the manufacturer to the test laboratory special care should be taken
99 to avoid any kind of damage. A special packaging concept may be considered for this particular
100 shipping route (manufacturer – test site). Testing shall be carried out without additional
101 packaging.
102 6 Testing procedures
103 6.1 General
104 Performance measurements, visual inspection, insulation and wet leakage current testing shall
105 be performed in accordance with IEC 61215-2:2021, MQT 01, MQT 02, and in accordance with
106 IEC 61730:2021, MST 16 and MST 17 as reference initial and control measurements.
107 Electrolumi
...

Questions, Comments and Discussion

Ask us and Technical Secretary will try to provide an answer. You can facilitate discussion about the standard in here.