SIST EN ISO 19085-7:2020
(Main)Woodworking machines - Safety - Part 7: Surface planing, thickness planing, combined surface/thickness planing machines (ISO 19085-7:2019)
Woodworking machines - Safety - Part 7: Surface planing, thickness planing, combined surface/thickness planing machines (ISO 19085-7:2019)
This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situation and events as listed in Clause 4 relevant
to stationary and displaceable
- surface planning machines,
- thickness planing machines,
- combined surface/thickness planing machines
with an integrated feed in thicknessing mode, (with or without demountable power feed unit in planing mode)
and with manual loading and unloading of the work-piece.
Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen - Sicherheit - Teil 7: Abrichthobel-, Dickenhobel-, kombinierte Abricht- und Dickenhobelmaschinen (ISO 19085-7:2019)
Dieses Dokument stellt Sicherheitsanforderungen und Maßnahmen zur Verfügung für stationäre und verschiebbare
— Abrichthobelmaschinen, auch Abrichte genannt,
— Dickenhobelmaschinen, auch Dickte genannt,
— kombinierte Abricht- und Dickenhobelmaschinen
mit fester Messerwellenposition, mit integriertem Vorschub in der Betriebsart Dickenhobeln, mit oder ohne abnehmbarer Vorschubeinrichtung in der Betriebsart Abrichthobeln und mit Handbeschickung und Handentnahme des Werkstücks, im Folgenden „Maschinen“ genannt. Die Maschinen sind für das Bearbeiten von Massivholz und Werkstoffen mit ähnlichen physikalischen Eigenschaften wie Holz konzipiert.
ANMERKUNG 1 Hinsichtlich der Definition von stationären und verschiebbaren Maschinen siehe ISO 19085-1:2017, 3.4 und 3.5.
Es behandelt alle im Abschnitt 4 aufgeführten signifikanten Gefährdungen, Gefährdungssituationen und Gefährdungsereignisse, die auf diese Maschinen zutreffen, wenn sie bestimmungsgemäß und entsprechend den vom Hersteller vorgesehenen Bedingungen verwendet, eingestellt und gewartet werden, einschließlich des vernünftigerweise vorhersehbaren Fehlgebrauchs. Ferner werden die Phasen Transport, Montage, Demontage, Rückbau und Verschrottung berücksichtigt.
ANMERKUNG 2 Hinsichtlich zutreffender aber nicht signifikanter Gefährdungen, z. B. scharfe Kanten des Maschinengestells, siehe ISO 12100.
Es gilt auch für Abrichthobelmaschinen und kombinierte Abricht-/Dickenhobelmaschinen, die mit einer optionalen Einrichtung zum Langlochbohren, deren Gefahren behandelt wurden, ausgestattet sind.
Dieses Dokument gilt nicht für:
a) Maschinen mit mehr als einer Messerwelle;
b) Maschinen mit einer von einem gesonderten Motor angetriebenen Langlochbohreinrichtung;
c) Maschinen, bei denen die Messerwelle zur Einstellung der Schnitttiefe in der Betriebsart Dickenhobeln einstellbar ist;
d) Maschinen, bei denen die Umstellung von der Betriebsart Abrichthobeln in die Betriebsart Dickenhobeln oder umgekehrt durch das Einbauen oder Entfernen von Teilen/Einheiten ausgeführt wird;
e) Maschinen, bei denen das Abrichthobeln und Dickenhobeln auf demselben Abschnitt der Messerwelle gleichzeitig durchgeführt werden kann;
f) Maschinen, die zur bestimmungsgemäßen Verwendung in potentiell explosiven Atmosphären vorgesehen sind;
g) Maschinen, die vor dem Datum seiner Veröffentlichung als Internationale Norm hergestellt wurden;
h) verschiebbare Maschinen mit einer größten Hobelbreite ≤ 330 mm.
ANMERKUNG 3 Transportable, motorbetriebene Elektrowerkzeuge sind in IEC 62841-1:2014 und IEC 61029-2-3:1993 behandelt.
Machines à bois - Sécurité - Partie 7: Machines à dégauchir, à raboter et machines combinées à raboter et à dégauchir (ISO 19085-7:2019)
Le présent document donne les exigences et les mesures de sécurité pour les machines fixes et transportables:
— à dégauchir, également appelées dégauchisseuses,
— à raboter, également appelées raboteuses,
— combinées à dégauchir/raboter
à porte-outil en position fixe, à avance intégrée en mode rabotage, avec ou sans dispositif d'avance mécanisée démontable en mode dégauchissage et à chargement et déchargement manuels de la pièce, ci-après désignées «machines». Les machines sont conçues pour la coupe de bois massif et de matériaux ayant des caractéristiques physiques similaires à celles du bois.
NOTE 1 Pour les définitions de machines fixes et transportables, voir l'ISO 19085-1:2017, 3.4 et 3.5.
Il traite de tous les phénomènes dangereux, situations dangereuses et événements dangereux significatifs énumérés à l'Article 4 concernant ces machines lorsqu'elles sont utilisées, réglées et entretenues comme prévu et dans les conditions prévues par le fabricant, incluant une mauvaise utilisation raisonnablement prévisible. Les phases de transport, d'assemblage, de démontage, de mise hors service et de mise au rebut sont également prises en compte.
NOTE 2 Pour les phénomènes dangereux pertinents mais non significatifs, par exemple, les arêtes vives du bâti de la machine, voir l'ISO 12100.
Il est également applicable aux machines à dégauchir et aux machines combinées à dégauchir/à raboter équipées d'un dispositif de mortaisage optionnel dont les phénomènes dangereux ont été traités.
Le présent document ne s'applique pas:
a) aux machines comportant plusieurs porte-outils;
b) aux machines comportant une unité de mortaisage entraînée par un moteur séparé;
c) aux machines dont le porte-outil est réglable pour le réglage de la profondeur de passe en mode rabotage;
d) aux machines dont le passage du mode dégauchissage au mode rabotage ou inversement est réalisé par montage ou démontage de parties/unités;
e) aux machines où le dégauchissage et le rabotage peuvent être réalisés sur la même section de l'outil en même temps;
f) aux machines prévues pour une utilisation en atmosphère explosible;
g) aux machines fabriquées avant sa date de publication comme Norme internationale;
h) aux machines transportables ayant une largeur maximale de travail ≤ 330 mm.
NOTE 3 Les outils électriques transportables à moteur sont traités dans l'IEC 62841-1:2014 et dans l'IEC 61029-2-3:1993.
Lesnoobdelovalni stroji - Varnost - 7. del: Poravnalni, debelinski in kombinirani skobeljni stroji (ISO 19085-7:2019)
Ta dokument obravnava vse večje nevarnosti, nevarne razmere in dogodke iz točke 4 v zvezi s stacionarnimi in premestljivimi – poravnalnimi skobeljnimi stroji, – debelinskimi skobeljnimi stroji, – kombiniranimi skobeljnimi stroji z vgrajenim podajalnikom v debelinskem načinu (s snemljivo napajalno enoto v skobeljnem načinu ali brez nje) ter ročnim nalaganjem in razlaganjem obdelovanca.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN ISO 19085-7:2020
01-januar-2020
Nadomešča:
SIST EN 859:2009+A2:2012
SIST EN 860:2009+A2:2012
SIST EN 861:2008+A2:2012
Lesnoobdelovalni stroji - Varnost - 7. del: Poravnalni, debelinski in kombinirani
skobeljni stroji (ISO 19085-7:2019)
Woodworking machines - Safety - Part 7: Surface planing, thickness planing, combined
surface/thickness planing machines (ISO 19085-7:2019)
Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen - Sicherheit - Teil 7: Abrichthobel-, Dickenhobel-,
kombinierte Abricht- und Dickenhobelmaschinen (ISO 19085-7:2019)
Machines à bois - Sécurité - Partie 7: Machines à dégauchir, à raboter et machines
combinées à raboter et à dégauchir (ISO 19085-7:2019)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 19085-7:2019
ICS:
25.080.25 Stroji za ploščinsko obdelavo Planing machines
79.120.10 Lesnoobdelovalni stroji Woodworking machines
SIST EN ISO 19085-7:2020 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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SIST EN ISO 19085-7:2020
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SIST EN ISO 19085-7:2020
EN ISO 19085-7
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
July 2019
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 13.110; 79.120.10 Supersedes EN 859:2007+A2:2012, EN
860:2007+A2:2012, EN 861:2007+A2:2012
English Version
Woodworking machines - Safety - Part 7: Surface planing,
thickness planing, combined surface/thickness planing
machines (ISO 19085-7:2019)
Machines à bois - Sécurité - Partie 7: Machines à Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen - Sicherheit - Teil 7:
dégauchir, à raboter et machines combinées à Abrichthobel-, Dickenhobel-, kombinierte Abricht- und
dégauchir/raboter (ISO 19085-7:2019) Dickenhobelmaschinen (ISO 19085-7:2019)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 10 May 2019.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2019 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 19085-7:2019 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
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SIST EN ISO 19085-7:2020
EN ISO 19085-7:2019 (E)
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the essential
requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC aimed to be covered . 4
2
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SIST EN ISO 19085-7:2020
EN ISO 19085-7:2019 (E)
European foreword
This document (EN ISO 19085-7:2019) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 39 "Machine
tools" in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 142 “Woodworking machines - Safety” the
secretariat of which is held by UNI.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by January 2020, and conflicting national standards shall
be withdrawn at the latest by January 2020.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN 859:2007+A2:2012, EN 861:2007+A2:2012 and EN 860:2007+A2:2012.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the
European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s).
For the relationship with EU Directive(s) see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this
document.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the
United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 19085-7:2019 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 19085-7:2019 without any
modification.
3
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SIST EN ISO 19085-7:2020
EN ISO 19085-7:2019 (E)
Annex ZA
(informative)
Relationship between this European Standard and the essential
requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC aimed to be covered
This European Standard has been prepared under a Commission’s standardisation request "M/396
Mandate to CEN and Cenelec for standardisation in the field of machinery” to provide one voluntary
means of conforming to essential requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC of the European Parliament
and of the Council of 17 May 2006 on machinery.
Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive
2006/42/EC, compliance with the normative clauses of this standard given in Table ZA.1 confers,
within the limits of the scope of this standard, a presumption of conformity with the corresponding
essential requirements of that Directive 2006/42/EC, and associated EFTA regulations.
Table ZA.1 — Correspondence between this European Standard and Directive 2006/42/EC
Essential Requirements (ERs) of Clause(s)/subclause(s) of Remarks/Notes
Directive 2006/42/EC this EN
1.1.2 Principles of safety integration
a) fitted for its function
Clauses 5, 6, 7, 8
b) eliminate or reduce the risks, give
Clauses 5, 6, 7, 8
measures, inform
c) intended use and reasonably
Clauses 5, 6, 7, 8
foreseeable misuse
d) constraints in use
7.5, 8.3
e) equipment
6.1, 8.3
1.1.3 Materials and products 6.2, 7.3
1.1.4 Lighting 8.3
1.1.5 Design of machinery to facilitate 7.5
its handling
1.1.6 Ergonomics 7.5
1.2.1 Safety and reliability 5.1, 5.7, 5.8, 5.10, 5.12, 5.13,
of control systems 6.5, 7.7, 7.8
1.2.2 Control devices 5.2, 5.3, 5.4, 5.7
1.2.3 Starting 5.3
1.2.4 Stopping 5.4, 5.5, 6.4
1.2.4.1 Normal stop 5.4.2
1.2.4.3 Emergency stop 5.4.4
4
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SIST EN ISO 19085-7:2020
EN ISO 19085-7:2019 (E)
1.2.6 Failure of the power supply 5.8, 7.7
1.3.1 Risk of loss of stability 6.1, 8.3
1.3.2 Risk of break-up during operation 6.2, 8.3
1.3.3 Risks due to falling or ejected 6.2, 6.3, 6.5, 6.8, 6.9, 8.3
objects
1.3.4 Risk due to surfaces, edges or Not significant, see
angles ISO 12100:2010
1.3.5 Risk related to combined 6.6.2
machines
1.3.6 Risks relating to variations in the 5.7, 6.6
operating conditions
1.3.7 Risks related to moving parts 6.5, 6.6, 6.7, 8.3
1.3.8 Choice of protection against risks 6.6, 6.7, 6.8
related to moving parts
1.3.8.1 Moving transmission parts 6.6.3
1.3.8.2 Moving parts involved in the 6.6.2
process
1.3.9 Risk of uncontrolled movements 6.1.1
1.4.1 General requirements 6.9
1.4.2.1 Fixed guards 6.5.1
1.4.2.2 Interlocking moveable guards 6.5.2
1.4.2.3 Adjustable guards restricting 6.6.2
access
1.5.1 Electricity supply 7.4, 7.13
1.5.2 Static electricity 7.11
1.5.3 Energy supply other than 7.7, 7.8
electricity
1.5.4 Errors of fitting 7.12
1.5.6 Fire 7.1
1.5.8 Noise 7.2
1.5.11 External radiation 7.9
1.5.13 Emission of hazardous materials 7.3
and substances
1.6.1 Machinery maintenance 7.14, 8.3
1.6.2 Access to operating position and 7.14, 8.3
servicing points
1.6.3 Isolation of energy sources 7.13, 8.3
1.6.4 Operator intervention 7.14, 8.3
5
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SIST EN ISO 19085-7:2020
EN ISO 19085-7:2019 (E)
1.6.5 Cleaning of internal parts 7.14, 8.3
1.7.1 Information and warnings on the 8.1, 8.2
machinery
1.7.2 Warning devices 8.1
1.7.3 Marking of machinery 8.2
1.7.4 Instructions 8.3
2.3 Machinery for working wood and
analogous materials
a) guiding
6.10, 6.11
b) ejection
6.2, 6.3, 6.5, 6.6, 6.8, 6.9, 8.3
c) brake
5.5, 6.4
d) accidental tool contact
6.6.2, 8.3
WARNING 1 — Presumption of conformity stays valid only as long as a reference to this European
Standard is maintained in the list published in the Official Journal of the European Union. Users of this
standard should consult frequently the latest list published in the Official Journal of the European
Union.
WARNING 2 — Other Union legislation may be applicable to the product(s) falling within the scope of
this standard.
6
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SIST EN ISO 19085-7:2020
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 19085-7
First edition
2019-06
Woodworking machines — Safety —
Part 7:
Surface planing, thickness planing,
combined surface/thickness planing
machines
Machines à bois — Sécurité —
Partie 7: Machines à dégauchir, à raboter et machines combinées à
dégauchir/raboter
Reference number
ISO 19085-7:2019(E)
©
ISO 2019
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SIST EN ISO 19085-7:2020
ISO 19085-7:2019(E)
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2019
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting
on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address
below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Fax: +41 22 749 09 47
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2019 – All rights reserved
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SIST EN ISO 19085-7:2020
ISO 19085-7:2019(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .v
Introduction .vi
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 2
3 Terms and definitions . 2
4 List of significant hazards . 7
5 Safety requirements and measures for controls . 9
5.1 Safety and reliability of control systems . 9
5.2 Control devices . 9
5.3 Start .12
5.4 Safe stops .12
5.4.1 General.12
5.4.2 Normal stop .12
5.4.3 Operational stop .12
5.4.4 Emergency stop .12
5.5 Braking function of tool spindles .13
5.6 Mode selection .13
5.7 Spindle speed changing .13
5.7.1 Spindle speed changing by changing belts on the pulleys .13
5.7.2 Spindle speed changing by incremental speed change motor .13
5.7.3 Infinitely variable speed change by frequency inverter .13
5.8 Failure of any power supply .13
5.9 Manual reset control .13
5.10 Enabling control .13
5.11 Machine moving part speed monitoring .13
5.12 Time delay .13
5.13 Power-operated adjustment of tables.13
6 Safety requirements and measures for protection against mechanical hazards .14
6.1 Stability .14
6.1.1 Stationary machines .14
6.1.2 Displaceable machines .14
6.2 Risk of break-up during operation .14
6.3 Tool holder and tool design.14
6.3.1 General.14
6.3.2 Spindle locking .14
6.3.3 Circular saw blade fixing device .14
6.3.4 Flange dimension for circular saw blades .14
6.4 Braking .15
6.4.1 Braking of tool spindles .15
6.4.2 Maximum run-down time .15
6.4.3 Brake release .15
6.5 Safeguards .15
6.5.1 Fixed guards .15
6.5.2 Interlocking moveable guards .15
6.5.3 Hold-to-run control .15
6.5.4 Two-hand control .15
6.5.5 Electro-sensitive protective equipment (ESPE) .15
6.5.6 Pressure sensitive protective equipment (PSPE) .15
6.6 Prevention of access to moving parts .16
6.6.1 General.16
6.6.2 Guarding of tools .16
6.6.3 Guarding of drives .19
© ISO 2019 – All rights reserved iii
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SIST EN ISO 19085-7:2020
ISO 19085-7:2019(E)
6.6.4 Guarding of shearing and/or crushing zones .19
6.7 Impact hazard .19
6.8 Clamping devices .19
6.9 Measures against ejection .19
6.9.1 General.19
6.9.2 Guards material and characteristics .20
6.9.3 Anti-kickback devices .20
6.10 Work-piece supports and guides .21
6.10.1 General.21
6.10.2 Surface planing tables .22
6.10.3 Thicknessing table .23
6.10.4 Mortising table.23
6.10.5 Work-piece guiding during surface planing .24
6.10.6 Work-piece guiding during thickness planing .25
6.11 Safety appliances .25
7 Safety requirements and measures for protection against other hazards .26
7.1 Fire . .26
7.2 Noise .26
7.2.1 Noise reduction at the design stage .26
7.2.2 Noise emission measurement .26
7.3 Emission of chips and dust .26
7.4 Electricity .27
7.4.1 General.27
7.4.2 Displaceable machines .27
7.5 Ergonomics and handling .27
7.6 Lighting .27
7.7 Pneumatics .27
7.8 Hydraulics .27
7.9 Electromagnetic compatibility .28
7.10 Laser .28
7.11 Static electricity .28
7.12 Errors of fitting .28
7.13 Isolation .28
7.14 Maintenance .28
8 Information for use .28
8.1 Warning devices .28
8.2 Marking .28
8.2.1 General.28
8.2.2 Additional markings .28
8.3 Instruction handbook .28
8.3.1 General.28
8.3.2 Additional information .28
Annex A (informative) Performance levels required .30
Annex B (normative) Test for braking function .31
Annex C (normative) Stability test for displaceable machines .32
Annex D (normative) Impact test for guards .35
Annex E (normative) Noise emission measurement for machines not in ISO 7960:1995 .36
Annex F (normative) Tests for bridge-type guards .37
Annex G (normative) Surface planing machines table lips resistance test .39
Annex H (normative) Kickback test .
...
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN ISO 19085-7:2020
01-januar-2020
Nadomešča:
SIST EN 859:2009+A1:2010
SIST EN 860:2009+A2:2012
SIST EN 861:2008+A2:2012
Lesnoobdelovalni stroji - Varnost - 7. del: Poravnalni, debelinski in kombinirani
skobeljni stroji (ISO 19085-7:2019)
Woodworking machines - Safety - Part 7: Surface planing, thickness planing, combined
surface/thickness planing machines (ISO 19085-7:2019)
Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen - Sicherheit - Teil 7: Abrichthobel-, Dickenhobel-,
kombinierte Abricht- und Dickenhobelmaschinen (ISO 19085-7:2019)
Machines à bois - Sécurité - Partie 7: Machines à dégauchir, à raboter et machines
combinées à raboter et à dégauchir (ISO 19085-7:2019)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 19085-7:2019
ICS:
25.080.25 Stroji za ploščinsko obdelavo Planing machines
79.120.10 Lesnoobdelovalni stroji Woodworking machines
SIST EN ISO 19085-7:2020 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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SIST EN ISO 19085-7:2020
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SIST EN ISO 19085-7:2020
EN ISO 19085-7
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
July 2019
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 13.110; 79.120.10 Supersedes EN 859:2007+A2:2012, EN
860:2007+A2:2012, EN 861:2007+A2:2012
English Version
Woodworking machines - Safety - Part 7: Surface planing,
thickness planing, combined surface/thickness planing
machines (ISO 19085-7:2019)
Machines à bois - Sécurité - Partie 7: Machines à Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen - Sicherheit - Teil 7:
dégauchir, à raboter et machines combinées à Abrichthobel-, Dickenhobel-, kombinierte Abricht- und
dégauchir/raboter (ISO 19085-7:2019) Dickenhobelmaschinen (ISO 19085-7:2019)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 10 May 2019.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2019 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 19085-7:2019 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
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SIST EN ISO 19085-7:2020
EN ISO 19085-7:2019 (E)
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the essential
requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC aimed to be covered . 4
2
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SIST EN ISO 19085-7:2020
EN ISO 19085-7:2019 (E)
European foreword
This document (EN ISO 19085-7:2019) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 39 "Machine
tools" in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 142 “Woodworking machines - Safety” the
secretariat of which is held by UNI.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by January 2020, and conflicting national standards shall
be withdrawn at the latest by January 2020.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN 859:2007+A2:2012, EN 861:2007+A2:2012 and EN 860:2007+A2:2012.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the
European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s).
For the relationship with EU Directive(s) see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this
document.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the
United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 19085-7:2019 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 19085-7:2019 without any
modification.
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SIST EN ISO 19085-7:2020
EN ISO 19085-7:2019 (E)
Annex ZA
(informative)
Relationship between this European Standard and the essential
requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC aimed to be covered
This European Standard has been prepared under a Commission’s standardisation request "M/396
Mandate to CEN and Cenelec for standardisation in the field of machinery” to provide one voluntary
means of conforming to essential requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC of the European Parliament
and of the Council of 17 May 2006 on machinery.
Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive
2006/42/EC, compliance with the normative clauses of this standard given in Table ZA.1 confers,
within the limits of the scope of this standard, a presumption of conformity with the corresponding
essential requirements of that Directive 2006/42/EC, and associated EFTA regulations.
Table ZA.1 — Correspondence between this European Standard and Directive 2006/42/EC
Essential Requirements (ERs) of Clause(s)/subclause(s) of Remarks/Notes
Directive 2006/42/EC this EN
1.1.2 Principles of safety integration
a) fitted for its function
Clauses 5, 6, 7, 8
b) eliminate or reduce the risks, give
Clauses 5, 6, 7, 8
measures, inform
c) intended use and reasonably
Clauses 5, 6, 7, 8
foreseeable misuse
d) constraints in use
7.5, 8.3
e) equipment
6.1, 8.3
1.1.3 Materials and products 6.2, 7.3
1.1.4 Lighting 8.3
1.1.5 Design of machinery to facilitate 7.5
its handling
1.1.6 Ergonomics 7.5
1.2.1 Safety and reliability 5.1, 5.7, 5.8, 5.10, 5.12, 5.13,
of control systems 6.5, 7.7, 7.8
1.2.2 Control devices 5.2, 5.3, 5.4, 5.7
1.2.3 Starting 5.3
1.2.4 Stopping 5.4, 5.5, 6.4
1.2.4.1 Normal stop 5.4.2
1.2.4.3 Emergency stop 5.4.4
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SIST EN ISO 19085-7:2020
EN ISO 19085-7:2019 (E)
1.2.6 Failure of the power supply 5.8, 7.7
1.3.1 Risk of loss of stability 6.1, 8.3
1.3.2 Risk of break-up during operation 6.2, 8.3
1.3.3 Risks due to falling or ejected 6.2, 6.3, 6.5, 6.8, 6.9, 8.3
objects
1.3.4 Risk due to surfaces, edges or Not significant, see
angles ISO 12100:2010
1.3.5 Risk related to combined 6.6.2
machines
1.3.6 Risks relating to variations in the 5.7, 6.6
operating conditions
1.3.7 Risks related to moving parts 6.5, 6.6, 6.7, 8.3
1.3.8 Choice of protection against risks 6.6, 6.7, 6.8
related to moving parts
1.3.8.1 Moving transmission parts 6.6.3
1.3.8.2 Moving parts involved in the 6.6.2
process
1.3.9 Risk of uncontrolled movements 6.1.1
1.4.1 General requirements 6.9
1.4.2.1 Fixed guards 6.5.1
1.4.2.2 Interlocking moveable guards 6.5.2
1.4.2.3 Adjustable guards restricting 6.6.2
access
1.5.1 Electricity supply 7.4, 7.13
1.5.2 Static electricity 7.11
1.5.3 Energy supply other than 7.7, 7.8
electricity
1.5.4 Errors of fitting 7.12
1.5.6 Fire 7.1
1.5.8 Noise 7.2
1.5.11 External radiation 7.9
1.5.13 Emission of hazardous materials 7.3
and substances
1.6.1 Machinery maintenance 7.14, 8.3
1.6.2 Access to operating position and 7.14, 8.3
servicing points
1.6.3 Isolation of energy sources 7.13, 8.3
1.6.4 Operator intervention 7.14, 8.3
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SIST EN ISO 19085-7:2020
EN ISO 19085-7:2019 (E)
1.6.5 Cleaning of internal parts 7.14, 8.3
1.7.1 Information and warnings on the 8.1, 8.2
machinery
1.7.2 Warning devices 8.1
1.7.3 Marking of machinery 8.2
1.7.4 Instructions 8.3
2.3 Machinery for working wood and
analogous materials
a) guiding
6.10, 6.11
b) ejection
6.2, 6.3, 6.5, 6.6, 6.8, 6.9, 8.3
c) brake
5.5, 6.4
d) accidental tool contact
6.6.2, 8.3
WARNING 1 — Presumption of conformity stays valid only as long as a reference to this European
Standard is maintained in the list published in the Official Journal of the European Union. Users of this
standard should consult frequently the latest list published in the Official Journal of the European
Union.
WARNING 2 — Other Union legislation may be applicable to the product(s) falling within the scope of
this standard.
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SIST EN ISO 19085-7:2020
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 19085-7
First edition
2019-06
Woodworking machines — Safety —
Part 7:
Surface planing, thickness planing,
combined surface/thickness planing
machines
Machines à bois — Sécurité —
Partie 7: Machines à dégauchir, à raboter et machines combinées à
dégauchir/raboter
Reference number
ISO 19085-7:2019(E)
©
ISO 2019
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SIST EN ISO 19085-7:2020
ISO 19085-7:2019(E)
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2019
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting
on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address
below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
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Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Fax: +41 22 749 09 47
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2019 – All rights reserved
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SIST EN ISO 19085-7:2020
ISO 19085-7:2019(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .v
Introduction .vi
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 2
3 Terms and definitions . 2
4 List of significant hazards . 7
5 Safety requirements and measures for controls . 9
5.1 Safety and reliability of control systems . 9
5.2 Control devices . 9
5.3 Start .12
5.4 Safe stops .12
5.4.1 General.12
5.4.2 Normal stop .12
5.4.3 Operational stop .12
5.4.4 Emergency stop .12
5.5 Braking function of tool spindles .13
5.6 Mode selection .13
5.7 Spindle speed changing .13
5.7.1 Spindle speed changing by changing belts on the pulleys .13
5.7.2 Spindle speed changing by incremental speed change motor .13
5.7.3 Infinitely variable speed change by frequency inverter .13
5.8 Failure of any power supply .13
5.9 Manual reset control .13
5.10 Enabling control .13
5.11 Machine moving part speed monitoring .13
5.12 Time delay .13
5.13 Power-operated adjustment of tables.13
6 Safety requirements and measures for protection against mechanical hazards .14
6.1 Stability .14
6.1.1 Stationary machines .14
6.1.2 Displaceable machines .14
6.2 Risk of break-up during operation .14
6.3 Tool holder and tool design.14
6.3.1 General.14
6.3.2 Spindle locking .14
6.3.3 Circular saw blade fixing device .14
6.3.4 Flange dimension for circular saw blades .14
6.4 Braking .15
6.4.1 Braking of tool spindles .15
6.4.2 Maximum run-down time .15
6.4.3 Brake release .15
6.5 Safeguards .15
6.5.1 Fixed guards .15
6.5.2 Interlocking moveable guards .15
6.5.3 Hold-to-run control .15
6.5.4 Two-hand control .15
6.5.5 Electro-sensitive protective equipment (ESPE) .15
6.5.6 Pressure sensitive protective equipment (PSPE) .15
6.6 Prevention of access to moving parts .16
6.6.1 General.16
6.6.2 Guarding of tools .16
6.6.3 Guarding of drives .19
© ISO 2019 – All rights reserved iii
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SIST EN ISO 19085-7:2020
ISO 19085-7:2019(E)
6.6.4 Guarding of shearing and/or crushing zones .19
6.7 Impact hazard .19
6.8 Clamping devices .19
6.9 Measures against ejection .19
6.9.1 General.19
6.9.2 Guards material and characteristics .20
6.9.3 Anti-kickback devices .20
6.10 Work-piece supports and guides .21
6.10.1 General.21
6.10.2 Surface planing tables .22
6.10.3 Thicknessing table .23
6.10.4 Mortising table.23
6.10.5 Work-piece guiding during surface planing .24
6.10.6 Work-piece guiding during thickness planing .25
6.11 Safety appliances .25
7 Safety requirements and measures for protection against other hazards .26
7.1 Fire . .26
7.2 Noise .26
7.2.1 Noise reduction at the design stage .26
7.2.2 Noise emission measurement .26
7.3 Emission of chips and dust .26
7.4 Electricity .27
7.4.1 General.27
7.4.2 Displaceable machines .27
7.5 Ergonomics and handling .27
7.6 Lighting .27
7.7 Pneumatics .27
7.8 Hydraulics .27
7.9 Electromagnetic compatibility .28
7.10 Laser .28
7.11 Static electricity .28
7.12 Errors of fitting .28
7.13 Isolation .28
7.14 Maintenance .28
8 Information for use .28
8.1 Warning devices .28
8.2 Marking .28
8.2.1 General.28
8.2.2 Additional markings .28
8.3 Instruction handbook .28
8.3.1 General.28
8.3.2 Additional information .28
Annex A (informative) Performance levels required .30
Annex B (normative) Test for braking function .31
Annex C (normative) Stability test for displaceable machines .32
Annex D (normative) Impact test for guards .35
Annex E (normative) Noise emission measurement for machines not in ISO 7960:1995 .36
Annex F (normative) Tests for bridge-type guards .37
Annex G (normative) Surface planing machines table lips resistance test .39
Annex H (normative) Kickback test .
...
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