SIST EN 15643-4:2012
(Main)Sustainability of Construction Works - Assessment of Buildings - Part 4: Framework for the assessment of economic performance
Sustainability of Construction Works - Assessment of Buildings - Part 4: Framework for the assessment of economic performance
This European Standard provides the general principles and requirements, expressed through a suite of standards, for the assessment of buildings in terms of economic performance taking into account technical characteristics and functionality of a building. The economic assessment will quantify the contribution in economic terms of the assessed construction works to sustainable construction and sustainable development.
The framework applies to all types of buildings and it is relevant for the assessment of the economic performance of new buildings over their life cycle and of existing buildings over their remaining service life and end of life stage.
The economic performance assessment of a building addresses the life cycle costs and other economic aspects, all expressed through quantitative indicators. It excludes the economic risk assessment of a building and return on investment calculations
It includes economic aspects of a building relating to the built environment within the area of the building site, it does not include economic aspects beyond the area of the building site, e.g. such as economic impacts of construction of local infrastructure or economic impacts resulting from transportation of the users of the building or economic impacts of a construction project on local community.
NOTE 1 Assessment of economic performance is one aspect of sustainability assessment of buildings under the general framework of prEN 15643-1.
The standards developed under this framework do not set the rules for how the different assessment methodologies may provide valuation methods nor do they prescribe levels, classes or benchmarks for measuring performance.
NOTE 2 Valuation methods, levels, classes or benchmarks may be prescribed in the requirements for economic performance in the client’s brief, building regulations, national standards, national codes of practice etc.
The rules for assessment of economic aspects of organizations are not included within this framework
Nachhaltigkeit von Bauwerken - Bewertung der Nachhaltigkeit von Gebäuden - Teil 4: Rahmenbedingungen für die Bewertung der ökonomischen Qualität
Diese Europäische Norm enthält
- in Form einer Normenreihe
- die allgemeinen Grundsätze und Anforderungen an die Bewertung der ökonomischen Qualität von Gebäuden unter Berücksichtigung der technischen Eigenschaften und Funktionalität eines Gebäudes. Mit der ökonomischen Nachhaltigkeits-bewertung wird der Beitrag gemessen, den die bewerteten Bauwerke unter ökonomischen Gesichtspunkten zu nachhaltigen Bauwerken und einer nachhaltigen Entwicklung leisten.
Die Rahmenbedingungen gelten für alle Arten von Gebäuden und sind bei der Bewertung der ökonomischen Qualität neuer Gebäude über deren gesamten Lebenszyklus und bei der Bewertung vorhandener Gebäude über deren restliche Nutzungsdauer und im Entsorgungsstadium maßgeblich.
Die Bewertung der ökonomischen Qualität eines Gebäudes befasst sich mit den Lebenszykluskosten und weiteren ökonomischen Aspekten, die alle mittels quantitativer Indikatoren angegeben werden. Sie schließt die wirtschaftliche Risikobewertung eines Gebäude sowie Renditeberechnungen aus.
In die Bewertung einbezogen sind ökonomische Aspekte eines Gebäudes, die sich auf die gebaute Umwelt innerhalb der Grundstücksfläche beziehen, davon ausgenommen sind ökonomische Aspekte, die über die Grundstücksfläche hinausgehen, z. B. ökonomische Auswirkungen auf den Bau der örtlichen Infrastruktur oder ökonomische Auswirkungen, die sich aus dem Transport der Nutzer des Gebäudes ergeben oder ökonomische Auswirkungen eines Bauprojektes auf die örtliche Gemeinschaft.
ANMERKUNG 1 Die Bewertung der ökonomischen Qualität ist ein Gesichtspunkt der Nachhaltigkeitsbewertung von Gebäuden innerhalb der allgemeinen Rahmenbedingungen nach prEN 15643 1.
Die unter diesen Rahmenbedingungen entwickelten Normen enthalten weder Regeln, wie die unterschiedlichen Verfahrensweisen der Beurteilung zu Bewertungsverfahren weiterentwickelt werden können, noch schreiben sie Grenzwerte, Klassen oder Richtwerte für die Bemessung der Qualität vor.
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Contribution des ouvrages de construction au développement durable - Evaluation des bâtiments - Partie 4: Cadre pour l'évaluation de la performance économique
La présente Norme européenne présente les principes généraux et les exigences, sous la forme d'une série de normes, pour l'évaluation des bâtiments en termes de performances économiques, en prenant en compte les caractéristiques techniques et la fonctionnalité d'un bâtiment. L'évaluation économique quantifiera la contribution, en termes économiques, des ouvrages de construction au développement durable.
Le cadre méthodologique s'applique à tous les types de bâtiments. Il est valable pour l'évaluation des performances économiques de bâtiments neufs tout au long de leur cycle de vie, et de bâtiments existants pendant leur durée de vie restante et la phase de fin de vie.
La performance économique d'un bâtiment prend en considération les coûts survenant au cours du cycle de vie ainsi que d'autres aspects économiques, tous exprimés au moyen d'indicateurs quantitatifs. Elle exclut l'évaluation du risque économique du bâtiment et les calculs du retour sur investissement.
Elle inclut les aspects économiques d'un bâtiment relatifs au cadre bâti sur la parcelle, mais elle exclut les aspects économiques qui s'étendent au-delà de la parcelle, comme par exemple les impacts économiques de la construction d'une infrastructure locale ou les impacts économiques résultant du transport des usagers du bâtiment, voire les impacts économiques d'un projet de construction sur la collectivité locale.
NOTE 1 L'évaluation des performances économiques n'est qu'un aspect de l'évaluation de la contribution au développement durable des ouvrages de construction dans le cadre général du prEN 15643-1.
Les normes élaborées dans ce cadre méthodologique ne définissent pas les règles permettant d'établir comment les différentes méthodologies d'évaluation peuvent fournir des méthodes d'attribution de valeur et ne prescrivent pas de niveaux, classes ou référentiels de mesure des performances.
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Trajnostnost gradbenih objektov - Ocenjevanje stavb - 4. del: Okvir za ocenjevanje ekonomskega učinka
Ta evropski standard je del skupine evropskih standardov za ocenjevanje stavb ter podaja posebna načela in zahteve za ocenjevanje ekonomskega učinka stavb z upoštevanjem tehničnih lastnosti in funkcionalnosti stavbe. Ocenjevanje ekonomskega učinka je eden od vidikov ocenjevanja trajnostnosti stavb v splošnem okviru standarda EN 15643-1. Okvir se uporablja za vse vrste stavb in je ustrezen za ocenjevanje ekonomskega učinka novih stavb v vseh fazah življenjskega cikla ter obstoječih stavb v preostali življenjski dobi. Ocenjevanje ekonomskega učinka stavb obravnava stroške življenjskega cikla in druge ekonomske vidike, izražene s količinskimi kazalniki. Ne vključuje ocene ekonomskega tveganja stavbe in donosnosti naložbe. Zajema ekonomske vidike stavbe v zvezi z grajenim okoljem na območju gradbišča ter ne zajema ekonomskih vidikov zunaj območja gradbišča, npr. ekonomskih vplivov gradnje lokalne infrastrukture ali ekonomskih vplivov zaradi prevoza uporabnikov stavbe ali ekonomskih vplivov gradbenega projekta na lokalno skupnost. Standardi iz tega okvira ne določajo pravil v zvezi s tem, kako lahko različne metodologije ocenjevanja zagotovijo metode vrednotenja, niti ne predpisujejo stopenj, razredov ali meril za merjenje učinka.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Nachhaltigkeit von Bauwerken - Bewertung der Nachhaltigkeit von Gebäuden - Teil 4: Rahmenbedingungen für die Bewertung der ökonomischen QualitätContribution des ouvrages de construction au développement durable - Evaluation des bâtiments - Partie 4: Cadre pour l'évaluation de la performance économiqueSustainability of Construction Works - Assessment of Buildings - Part 4: Framework for the assessment of economic performance91.040.01Stavbe na splošnoBuildings in general13.020.20Okoljevarstvena ekonomikaEnvironmental economicsICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 15643-4:2012SIST EN 15643-4:2012en,fr,de01-marec-2012SIST EN 15643-4:2012SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
SIST EN 15643-4:2012
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 15643-4
January 2012 ICS 91.040.01 English Version
Sustainability of construction works - Assessment of buildings - Part 4: Framework for the assessment of economic performance Contribution des ouvrages de construction au développement durable - Evaluation des bâtiments - Partie 4: Cadre pour l'évaluation de la performance économique Nachhaltigkeit von Bauwerken - Bewertung der Nachhaltigkeit von Gebäuden - Teil 4: Rahmenbedingungen für die Bewertung der ökonomischen Qualität This European Standard was approved by CEN on 29 November 2011.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels © 2012 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 15643-4:2012: ESIST EN 15643-4:2012
EN 15643-4:2012 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword .3Introduction .41Scope .72Normative references .73Terms and definitions .84Principles . 174.1General . 174.2Objective of economic performance assessment of the building . 174.3Approach to assessment of economic performance . 174.4Relevance of technical and functional requirements . 184.5Consideration of building life cycle . 185Requirements for assessment methods . 185.1General . 185.2Object of assessment and the system boundary . 195.3Functional equivalent — Requirements for basis for comparability . 195.4Type of data and their assignment to the building life cycle . 205.4.1Assignment of data to the building life cycle . 205.4.2Economic aspects and impacts specific to the building . 215.4.3Scenarios . 235.5Requirements for data quality in the assessment of economic performance . 235.6Requirements for verification . 235.7Transparency of the assessment methods . 235.8Requirements for reporting and communication . 235.8.1General . 235.8.2Results of the assessment . 245.8.3Functional equivalent . 255.8.4Economic requirements from client’s brief and/or regulations . 265.8.5Declared technical and functional performance . 266Requirements for calculation methods for assessment of economic performance of buildings . 266.1Overview of the methodology for assessment of economic performance of buildings . 266.2Economic indicators . 266.3Specific requirements for system boundary for assessment of economic performance of buildings . 26Annex A (informative)
Work programme of CEN/TC 350 . 27Annex B (informative)
Economic aspects of building performance through the life cycle of the building . 28Annex C (informative)
Economic indicators . 32Annex D (informative)
Potential Economic indicators . 33Bibliography . 34 SIST EN 15643-4:2012
EN 15643-4:2012 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 15643-4:2012) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 350 “Sustainability of construction works”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by July 2012, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by July 2012. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. SIST EN 15643-4:2012
EN 15643-4:2012 (E) 4 Introduction This European Standard forms part of a series of European Standards, written by CEN/TC 350, that provide a system for the sustainability assessment of buildings using a life cycle approach. The sustainability assessment quantifies aspects and impacts to assess the environmental, social and economic performance of buildings using quantitative and qualitative indicators, both of which are measured without value judgments. The purpose of this series of standards is to enable comparability of the results of assessments. This series of European Standards does not set benchmarks or levels of performance. This series of standards will allow the sustainability assessment, i.e. the assessment of environmental, social and economic performance of a building, to be made concurrently and on an equal footing, on the basis of the same technical characteristics and functionality of the object of assessment. The sustainability assessment of buildings uses different types of information. The results of a sustainability assessment of a building provide values for the different types of indicators, the related building scenarios, and on the lifecycle stages included in the assessment. In carrying out assessments scenarios and a functional equivalent are determined at the building level Assessment at the building level means that the descriptive model of the building with the major technical and functional requirements has been defined in the client’s brief or in the regulations, as illustrated in Figure 1 below. Assessments can be undertaken for the whole building, for parts of the building which can be used separately, or for elements of the building. Although the evaluation of technical and functional performance is beyond the scope of this series of standards, the technical and functional characteristics are considered within this framework by reference to the functional equivalent. The functional equivalent takes into account the technical and functional requirements and forms the basis for comparisons of the results of the assessment. Any particular demands for, or related to, the environmental, social and economic performance defined in the client’s brief, or in regulations, may be declared and communicated. Figure 1 below shows how the functional equivalent, and the technical and functional characteristics that differ from those required, either by the client’s brief or through regulations, are to be declared and communicated with the results of the assessment. SIST EN 15643-4:2012
EN 15643-4:2012 (E) 5
NOTE The outer box with the dotted line represents the area to be standardised by CEN/TC 350. Figure 1 — Concept of sustainability assessment of buildings In concept, the integrated building performance incorporates environmental, social and economic performance as well the technical and functional performance, and these are intrinsically related to each other, as illustrated in Figure 2 below. Although the assessment of technical and functional performance does not form part of this series of standards, their interrelationship with environmental, social and economic performance is a prerequisite for an assessment of sustainability performance of buildings and, therefore, is taken into account. It is advisable to carry out an assessment at the earliest opportunity during the conceptual stages of a construction or refurbishment project such as in the sketch plan stage in order to provide a broad estimate of the environmental performance, social performance and economic performance. As the project evolves, the assessment may be periodically reviewed and updated to support decision-making. A final assessment (as built) should be carried out. The results of this final assessment can be used to inform all parties concerned. SIST EN 15643-4:2012
EN 15643-4:2012 (E) 6
NOTE The darkened boxes represent the current work programme of CEN/TC 350. Figure 2 – Work programme of CEN/TC 350 This framework is Part 4 of the framework standards for sustainability assessment of buildings. The purpose of this EN 15643-4 is to provide a framework with principles, requirements and guidelines for the assessment of the economic performance of a building, as described at the "framework level" in above Figure 2.
The first revision of the general framework standard, EN 15643-1, is intended to combine all four parts of the standard into one framework standard. This will ensure simultaneous revision of the interlinked parts of the standard. In the future, the assessment methodologies within this framework standard may be part of an overall assessment of integrated building performance. The assessment methodologies may also be extended to an assessment of the neighbourhoods and wider built environment. SIST EN 15643-4:2012
EN 15643-4:2012 (E) 7 1 Scope This European Standard forms one part of a series of European Standards for the assessment of buildings and provides specific principles and requirements for the assessment of economic performance of buildings taking into account technical characteristics and functionality of a building. Assessment of economical performance is one aspect of sustainability assessment of buildings under the general framework of EN 15643-1.
The framework applies to all types of buildings and it is relevant for the assessment of the economic performance of new buildings over their life cycle, and of existing buildings over their remaining service life and end of life stage. The economic performance assessment of a building addresses the life cycle costs and other economic aspects, all expressed through quantitative indicators. It excludes the economic risk assessment of a building and return on investment calculations
It includes economic aspects of a building relating to the built environment within the area of the building site, it does not include economic aspects beyond the area of the building site, e.g. such as economic impacts of construction of local infrastructure or economic impacts resulting from transportation of the users of the building or economic impacts of a construction project on local community. The standards developed under this framework do not set the rules for how the different assessment methodologies may provide valuation methods nor do they prescribe levels, classes or benchmarks for measuring performance. NOTE Valuation methods, levels, classes or benchmarks may be prescribed in the requirements for economic performance in the client’s brief, building regulations, national standards, national codes of practice, building assessment and certification schemes, etc. The rules for assessment of economic aspects of organizations, such as management systems, are not included within this framework. However, the consequences of decisions or actions that influence the economic performance of the object of assessment are taken into account. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 15392:2008, Sustainability in building construction – General principles ISO 15686-1:2011, Buildings and constructed assets – Service life planning – Part 1: General principles and framework ISO 15686-7, Buildings and constructed assets – Service life planning – Part 7: Performance evaluation for feedback of service life data from practice ISO 15686-8:2008, Buildings and constructed assets – Service-life planning – Part 8: Reference service life and service-life estimation ISO/TS 15686-9, Buildings and constructed assets – Service-life planning – Part 9: Guidance on assessment of service-life data SIST EN 15643-4:2012
EN 15643-4:2012 (E) 8 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 assembled system part of works component (3.8) or a set of components incorporated in the construction works (3.11) NOTE
Adapted from the definitions in the Construction Products Directive (CPD) Guidance Paper C and from the definition of construction in ISO 6707-1. 3.2 brief written document that states the client’s (3.7) requirements for a construction project [ISO 6707-2:1993] 3.3 building construction works (3.11) that has the provision of shelter for its occupants or contents as one of its main purposes and is usually enclosed and designed to stand permanently in one place [ISO 6707-1:2004] 3.4 building fabric all construction products (3.9) that are fixed to the building (3.3) in a permanent manner, so that the dismantling of the product decreases the performance of the building and the dismantling or replacement of the product constitute construction operations 3.5 building site specified area of land where a building (3.3) is located or is defined to be located and construction work (3.10) of the building (3.3) and associated external works (3.26) are undertaken NOTE Adapted from the definition of site in ISO 6707-1. 3.6 built environment collection of buildings (3.3), external works (3.26) (landscape area), infrastructure and other construction works (3.11) within an area NOTE Adapted from the definition of environment in ISO 6707-1. 3.7 client person or organization that requires a building (3.3) to be provided, altered or extended and is responsible for initiating and approving the brief (3.2) [ISO 6707-1:2004] 3.8 component construction product (3.9) manufactured as a distinct unit to serve a specific function or functions [ISO 6707-1:2004] SIST EN 15643-4:2012
EN 15643-4:2012 (E) 9 3.9 construction product item manufactured or processed for incorporation in construction works (3.11) NOTE 1 Construction products are items supplied by a single responsible body. NOTE 2 Adapted from the definition in ISO 6707-1 according to the recommendation of ISO/TC59/AHG Terminology. 3.10 construction work activities of forming a construction works (3.11) [ISO 6707-1:2004] 3.11 construction works everything that is constructed or results from construction operations NOTE 1 This covers both building (3.3) and civil engineering works, and both structural and non-structural elements. NOTE 2 Adapted from the definition in ISO 6707-1. 3.12 decommissioning activities that change a building (3.3) or an assembled system (part of works) (3.1) from an operational status to a non-operational status 3.13 delivered energy total energy, expressed per energy carrier, supplied to the technical building system (3.65) through the system boundary to satisfy the uses taken into account (heating, cooling, ventilation, domestic hot water, lighting, appliances etc.) or to produce electricity NOTE 1 For active solar and wind energy systems the incident solar radiation on solar panels or on solar collectors or the kinetic energy of wind is not part of the energy balance of the building. Renewable energy produced on site is part of the delivered energy. NOTE 2 Delivered energy can be calculated for defined energy uses or it can be measured.
[EN 15603:2008] 3.14 design life service life (3.57) intended by the designer [ISO 15686-1] 3.15 disposal waste (3.70) treatment operation other than recovery (3.47) NOTE Adapted from the definition in Directive (2008/98/EC). SIST EN 15643-4:2012
EN 15643-4:2012 (E) 10 3.16 durability ability to maintain the required technical performance (3.66) throughout the service life (3.57) subject to specified maintenance (3.40), under the influence of foreseeable actions NOTE 1 Foreseeable actions are related to “normal” agents that could be expected to act on the works or parts thereof). Potential degradation agents include, for example, temperature, humidity, water, UV radiation, abrasion, chemical attack, biological attack, corrosion, weathering, frost, freeze-thaw and fatigue. NOTE 2 Adapted from the definition on CPD Guidance Paper F and in ISO 6707-1. 3.17 economic aspect aspect of construction works (3.11), part of works (3.1), processes or services related to their life cycle (3.34) that can cause change to economic conditions [ISO 15392:2008] 3.18 economic impact any change to the economic conditions, whether adverse or beneficial, wholly or partially resulting from economic aspects (3.17) NOTE Derived from the definitions of impact and economic impact in ISO 15392. 3.19 economic performance performance (3.45) related to economic impacts (3.18) and economic aspects (3.17) [ISO 15392:2008] 3.20 energy carrier substance or phenomenon that can be used to produce mechanical work or heat or to operate chemical or physical processes NOTE Adapted from the definition in EN 15603:2008. 3.21 environmental aspect aspect of construction works (3.11), part of works (3.1), processes or services related to their life cycle (3.34) that can cause change to the environment EXAMPLES Use of energy and mass flow, production and segregation of wastes, water use, land use, emissions to air. NOTE The examples added to the definition of environmental aspect in ISO 15392. [ISO 21931-1:2010] 3.22 environmental impact any change to the environment, whether adverse or beneficial, wholly or partially resulting from environmental aspects (3.21) NOTE Derived from the definitions of impact and environmental impact in ISO 15392. [ISO 21931-1:2010] SIST EN 15643-4:2012
EN 15643-4:2012 (E) 11 3.23 environmental performance performance (3.45) related to environmental impacts (3.22) and environmental aspects (3.21) [ISO 15392:2008]
[ISO 21931-1:2010] 3.24 environmental risk assessment process of systematic estimation of the probability of a particular set of circumstances and its negative environmental consequences and process of comparing the estimation results against given criteria to determine their environmental significance NOTE Adapted from ISO/IEC Guide 73. 3.25 estimated service life service life (3.57) that a building (3.3) or an assembled system (part of works) (3.1) would be expected to have in a set of specific in-use conditions (3.33), determined from reference service life data (3.51) after taking into account any differences from the reference in-use conditions (3.49) [ISO 15686-1:2011] 3.26 external works construction works (3.11) external to the building structure but within the building's (3.3) site 3.27 financial value aggregate of costs and revenues of economic aspects (3.17) expressed in monetary units 3.28 functional equivalent quantified functional requirements (3.30) and/or technical requirements (3.67) for a building (3.3) or an assembled system (part of works) (3.1) for use as a basis for comparison NOTE Adapted from ISO 21931-1:2010. 3.29 functional performance performance (3.45) related to the functionality (3.31) of a construction works (3.11) or an assembled system (part of works) (3.1), which is required by the client (3.7), users (3.69) and/or by regulations NOTE Adapted from the definition in ISO 15686-10 3.30 functional requirement type and level of functionality (3.31) of a building or assembled system which is required by the client (3.7), users (3.69) and/or by regulations NOTE Adapted from the definition in ISO 15686-10:2010. 3.31 functionality suitability or usefulness for a specific purpose or activity
[ISO 15686-10:2010] SIST EN 15643-4:2012
EN 15643-4:2012 (E) 12 3.32 handover step at which possession of the construction works (3.11) is surrendered to the client (3.7) upon completion with or without reservation [ISO 6707-2:1993] 3.33 in-use condition any circumstance that can impact the performance (3.45) of a building (3.3) or assembled system (part of works) (3.1) under normal use [ISO 15686-8:2008] 3.34 life cycle
consecutive and interlinked stages in the life of the object under consideration 3.35 life cycle assessment LCA compilation and evaluation of the inputs, outputs and the potential environmental impacts (3.22) of a product system throughout its life cycle (3.34) NOTE In this context a building (3.3) or assembled system is considered a "product" and a part of a “product system”. [EN ISO 14044:2006] 3.36 life cycle cost
LCC cost of a building (3.3) or part of works (3.1) throughout its life cycle (3.34), while fulfilling technical requirements (3.67) and functional requirements (3.30) 3.37 life cycle impact assessment LCIA phase of life cycle assessment (3.35) aimed at understanding and evaluating the magnitude and significance of the potential environmental impacts (3.22) for a product system throughout the life cycle (3.34) of the product NOTE In this context, a building (3.3) or assembled system is considered a "product" and a part of a “product system”. [EN ISO 14044:2006] 3.38 life cycle inventory analysis LCI phase of life cycle assessment (3.35) involving the compilation and quantification of inputs and outputs for a product throughout its life cycle (3.34) NOTE In this context, a building or assembled system is considered a "product" and a part of a “product system”. SIST EN 15643-4:2012
EN 15643-4:2012 (E) 13 [EN ISO 14044:2006] 3.39 maintainability ability of a component (3.8), an assembled system (part of works) (3.1) or construction works (3.11) to be retained in a state in which it can perform its required functions
or be restored to such a state when a fault occurs NOTE Adapted from the definition in ISO 6707-1. 3.40 maintenance combination of all technical and associated administrative actions during the service life (3.57) to retain a building (3.3) or an assembled system (part of works) (3.1) in a state in which it can perform its required functions NOTE 1 Maintenance includes cleaning, servicing, repainting, repairing, replacing parts of the construction works (3.11) where needed, etc. (Construction Products Directive Guidance Paper F). NOTE 2 Adapted from the definition in ISO 15686-1 , ISO 6707-1 and in Construction Products Directive Guidance Paper F. 3.41 non-renewable energy energy from sources which are not defined as renewable energy (3.53) sources 3.42 non-renewable resource resource that exists in a finite amount that cannot be replenished on a human time scale [ISO 21930:2007] 3.43 operational energy use energy use of technical building system (3.65) during use and operation of the building (3.3) 3.44 operational water use building related water use of technical building system (3.65) or user (3.69) during use and operation of the building (3.3) 3.45 performance expression relating the magnitude of a particular aspect of the object of consideration relative to specified requirements, objectives and/or targets NOTE Adapted from the definition in ISO 6707-1 according to the draft recommendation of ISO/TC59/AHG Terminology. 3.46 project specification specification of construction works (3.11) for a specific project that prescribes the construction work (3.10) and the construction products (3.9) to be used and how they are to be applied [ISO 6707-2:1993] SIST EN 15643-4:2012
EN 15643-4:2012 (E) 14 3.47 recovery waste (3.70) treatment operation that serves a purpose in replacing other resources or prepares waste (3.70) for such a use NOTE Adapted from the definition in Directive 2008/98/EC. 3.48 recycling any recovery (3.47) operation by which waste materials are reprocessed into products, materials or substances whether for the original or other purposes NOTE 1 Recycling operations include: Recycling of organic substances which are not used as solvents (including composting and other biological transformation processes), Recycling of metals and metal compounds, and
Recycling of other inorganic materials
as defined in Directive 2008/98 Annex II. NOTE 2 Recycling does not include energy recovery and the reprocessing into materials that are to be used as fuels or for backfilling operations or other recovery operations as defined in Directive 2008/98 Annex II. NOTE 3 Adapted from the definition in Directive 2008/98. 3.49
reference in-use conditions in-use condition (3.33) under which the reference service life data (3.51) are valid NOTE The reference in-use conditions (3.33) can be based upon information gathered through testing or from recorded performance and actual service life (3.57) data of a component (3.8). [ISO 15686-8] 3.50 reference service life RSL service life (3.57) of a construction product (3.9) which is known to be expected under a particular set i.e. a reference set of in-use conditions (3.33) and which may form the basis of estimating the service life (3.57) under other in-use conditions (3.33) [ISO 21930:2007]
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Questions, Comments and Discussion
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