Explosives for civil uses - Detonators and relays - Part 4: Determination of resistance to abrasion of leading wires and shock tubes

This European Standard specifies a method for determining the resistance to abrasion of plastics used as insulating material for leading wires of electric detonators, or used as base material for the tubing of shock tube non-electric detonators.

Explosivstoffe für zivile Zwecke - Zünder und Verzögerungselemente - Teil 4: Bestimmung der Widerstandsfähigkeit von Zünderdrähten und Zündschläuchen gegenüber Abrieb

Explosifs a usage civil - Détonateurs et relais - Partie 4: Détermination de la résistance a l'abrasion des fils d'amorce et des tubes a transmission d'ondes de choc

Eksplozivi za civilno uporabo – Detonatorji in zakasnilniki – 4. del: Ugotavljanje odpornosti vodnikov in detonacijskih cevk proti abraziji

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
31-Dec-2003
Technical Committee
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
01-Jan-2004
Due Date
01-Jan-2004
Completion Date
01-Jan-2004

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2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Eksplozivi za civilno uporabo – Detonatorji in zakasnilniki – 4. del: Ugotavljanje odpornosti vodnikov in detonacijskih cevk proti abrazijiExplosivstoffe für zivile Zwecke - Zünder und Verzögerungselemente - Teil 4: Bestimmung der Widerstandsfähigkeit von Zünderdrähten und Zündschläuchen gegenüber AbriebExplosifs a usage civil - Détonateurs et relais - Partie 4: Détermination de la résistance a l'abrasion des fils d'amorce et des tubes a transmission d'ondes de chocExplosives for civil uses - Detonators and relays - Part 4: Determination of resistance to abrasion of leading wires and shock tubes71.100.30Eksplozivi. PirotehnikaExplosives. PyrotechnicsICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 13763-4:2003SIST EN 13763-4:2004en01-januar-2004SIST EN 13763-4:2004SLOVENSKI
STANDARD



SIST EN 13763-4:2004



EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPÉENNEEUROPÄISCHE NORMEN 13763-4November 2003ICS 71.100.30English versionExplosives for civil uses - Detonators and relays - Part 4:Determination of resistance to abrasion of leading wires andshock tubesExplosifs à usage civil - Détonateurs et relais - Partie 4:Détermination de la résistance à l'abrasion des filsd'amorce et des tubes à transmission d'ondes de chocExplosivstoffe für zivile Zwecke - Zünder undVerzögerungselemente - Teil 4: Bestimmung derWiderstandsfähigkeit von Zünderdrähten undZündschläuchen gegenüber AbriebThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 1 September 2003.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Management Centre has the same status as the officialversions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece,Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and UnitedKingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36
B-1050 Brussels© 2003 CENAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 13763-4:2003 ESIST EN 13763-4:2004



EN 13763-4:2003 (E)2ContentspageForeword.3Introduction.51Scope.52Normative references.53Terms and definitions.54Principle.55Apparatus.56Test pieces.97Procedure.98Test report.11Annex A (informative)
Range of applicability of the test method.12Annex B (normative)
Specification of grinding steel.13Annex C (informative)
Availability of abrasive strips.15Annex ZA (informative)
Clauses of this European Standard addressing essential requirements orother provisions of EU Directives.16SIST EN 13763-4:2004



EN 13763-4:2003 (E)3ForewordThis document (EN 13763-4:2003) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 321 "Explosives for civiluses", the Secretariat of which is held by AENOR.This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text orby endorsement, at the latest by May 2004, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest byMay 2004.This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the EuropeanFree Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s).For the relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document.This European Standard is one of a series of standards with the generic title Explosives for civil uses – Detonatorsand relays. The other parts of this series are listed below:prEN 13763-1Part 1: Requirements.EN 13763-2Part 2: Determination of thermal stability.EN 13763-3Part 3: Determination of sensitiveness to impact.EN 13763-5Part 5: Determination of resistance to cutting damage of leading wires and shock tubes.EN 13763-6Part 6: Determination of resistance to cracking at low temperatures of leading wires.EN 13763-7Part 7: Determination of the mechanical strength of leading wires, shock tubes, connections,crimps and closures.EN 13763-8Part 8: Determination of resistance to vibration of plain detonators.EN 13763-9Part 9: Determination of resistance to bending of detonators.EN 13763-11Part 11: Determination of resistance to damage by dropping of detonators and relays .EN 13763-12Part 12: Determination of resistance to hydrostatic pressure.prEN 13763-13Part 13: Determination of resistance of electric detonators against electrostatic discharge.prEN 13763-15Part 15: Determination of equivalent initiating capability.prEN 13763-16Part 16: Determination of delay accuracy.prEN 13763-17Part 17: Determination of no-fire current of electric detonators.prEN 13763-18Part 18: Determination of series firing current of electric detonators.prEN 13763-19Part 19: Determination of firing impulse of electric detonators.EN 13763-20Part 20: Determination of total electrical resistance of electric detonators.prEN 13763-21Part 21: Determination of flash-over voltage of electric detonators.SIST EN 13763-4:2004



EN 13763-4:2003 (E)4prEN 13763-22Part 22: Determination of capacitance, insulation resistance and insulation breakdown of leadingwires.EN 13763-23Part 23: Determination of the shock-wave velocity of shock tube.EN 13763-24Part 24: Determination of the electrical non-conductivity of shock tubes.prEN 13763-25Part 25: Determination of transfer capability of surface connectors and coupling accessories.prEN 13763-26Part 26: Definitions, methods and requirements for devices and accessories for reliable and safefunction of detonators and relays.CEN/TS 13763-27Part 27: Definitions, methods and requirements for electronic initiation system.The annexes A and C are informative, annex B is normative.According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the followingcountries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal,Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.SIST EN 13763-4:2004



EN 13763-4:2003 (E)5IntroductionDuring usage on site, the insulation on the leading wires of electric detonators and the plastics tubing of shock tubenon-electric detonators can be subjected to many forces, including abrasive forces when drawn over roughsurfaces and/or cutting forces when drawn over a sharp edge. In the former, the plastics material is worn awaygradually by abrasion. In the latter, the sharp edge cuts directly into the material. This standard deals with theformer case by determining the ability of leading wire insulation/shock tube to resist the abrasive forces likely to beexperienced in normal use.1 ScopeThis European Standard specifies a method for determining the resistance to abrasion of plastics used asinsulating material for leading wires of electric detonators, or used as base material for the tubing of shock tubenon-electric detonators.2 Normative referencesThis European Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications. Thesenormative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text, and the publications are listed hereafter. Fordated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply to this EuropeanStandard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references the latest edition of thepublication referred to applies (including amendments).EN 13857-1:2003, Explosives for civil uses - Part-1 Terminology.EN ISO/IEC 17025, General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories (ISO17025:1999).3 Terms and definitionsFor the purposes of this European Standard, the terms and definitions given in EN 13857-1:2003 apply.4 PrincipleThe test piece is subjected to abrasion by an abrasive surface, moving at a specified speed, while a specified loadis applied. For leading wires the time taken for the insulation to be penetrated is determined. For shock tubes thefunctioning of the shock tube after immersion in water is tested.5 Apparatus5.1 Abrasion test apparatus, as shown in Figure 1, comprising the following main components.SIST EN 13763-4:2004



EN 13763-4:2003 (E)6Dimensions in millimetresKey1Pivot2Hinged arm3Leading wire/shock tube4Weight5Pulley6Rod7Weight8 Clamp screw for attaching the test piece9 Clamp for attaching the test piece10 RotorNOTEThe weight on the rod to the right of the pulley (diameter 70 mm ± 1 mm) may hang down the right side of thepulley.Figure 1 – Abrasion test apparatus with rotor in starting position5.1.1 Steel or brass rotor, as shown in Figure 2, with a perimeter of (453 ± 2) mm to which three abrasive strips(see 5.1.2) are attached by means of glue or double-sided adhesive tape. It shall be ensured that electrical contactbetween the abrasive strips and the rotor is made, e.g. at the slits on the rotor where the ends of the abrasive stripsare inserted (see Figure 2). The rotor shall rotate at a speed of (9,96 ± 0,18) rpm, producing a mean peripheralspeed of (0,075 ± 0,001) m/s.NOTEDepending on attachment principle (glue or tape) of the abrasive strip to the rotor, the abrasive strip may have to bebent carefully using a suitable
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