SIST EN 62591:2017

Industrial communication networks - Wireless communication network and communication profiles - WirelessHART (IEC 62591:2016)

This International Standard specifies a wireless communication network in addition to the
Type 20 in IEC 61158-3-20, IEC 61158-4-20, IEC 61158-5-20, IEC 61158-6-20 and a
Communication Profile CP 9/2 in addition to IEC 61784-1, CPF 9.
This standard specifies the following:
• Physical layer service definition and protocol specification,
• Data-link layer service and protocol,
• Application layer service and protocol,
• Network management,
• Security,
• Communication profile,
• Wireless procedures and
• Gateway.

Industrielle Kommunikationsnetze - Drahtlose Kommunikationsnetze und Kommunikationsprofile - WirelessHART(tm) (IEC 62591:2016)

Réseaux industriels de communication - Réseau de communications sans fil et profils de communication - WirelessHART (IEC 62591:2016)

L'IEC 62591:2016 spécifie un réseau de communication sans fil en complément du Type 20 de l'IEC 61158-3-20, de l'IEC 61158-4-20, de l'IEC 61158-5-20, de l'IEC 61158-6-20, ainsi qu'un profil de communication CP 9/2 en complément de la famille CPF 9 de l'IEC 61784-1. La présente norme spécifie ce qui suit:
- Définition de service de la couche physique et spécification de protocole,
- Service et protocole de la couche liaison de données,
- Service et protocole de la couche application,
- Gestion de réseau,
- Sécurité,
- Profil de communication,
- Procédures sans fil, et Passerelle. Cette deuxième édition annule et remplace la première édition parue en 2010. Cette édition constitue une révision technique. Cette édition inclut les modifications techniques majeures suivantes par rapport à l'édition précédente:
- amélioration des statistiques de performance grâce à l'utilisation d'indicateurs de performances clés (KPI, de l'anglais Key Performance Indicator);
- ajout de la détection des données périmées (voir les services Lire Points de consigne de péremption des données, Ecrire Temporisateur de données périmées et Ecrire Points de consigne de péremption des données). Ces services normalisent les rapports de passerelles dans le cas où des données de processus ou des événements n'arriveraient pas à la passerelle en temps opportun. Par exemple, les applications hôtes recevront le code de réponse "Echec d'actualisation" en cas de péremption des données de processus dans la commande de réponse;
- ajout de commandes de passerelles;
- ajout d'un état de mise en quarantaine;
- extension des modes CCA pour une meilleure correspondance avec l'IEEE 802.15.4;
- ajout de clarifications sur la gestion des listes blanches et des listes noires;
- ajout de clarifications concernant le rattachement (par exemple, ne nécessite qu'un voisin);
- ajout de clarifications concernant l'utilisation des liaisons de rattachement, la gestion des tables et les défauts;
- corrections et actualisations. L'attention du lecteur est attirée sur le fait que l'Annexe M énumère tous les articles traitant des différences à caractère moins permanent inhérentes à certains pays, concernant le sujet de la présente norme.

Industrijska komunikacijska omrežja - Brezžično komunikacijsko omrežje in komunikacijski profili - Brezžični HART (IEC 62591:2016)

Ta mednarodni standard določa brezžično komunikacijsko omrežje poleg tipa 20 v standardih IEC 61158-3-20, IEC 61158-4-20, IEC 61158-5-20, IEC 61158-6-20 in komunikacijski profil CP 9/2 poleg standarda IEC 61784-1, CPF 9.
Ta standard določa naslednje:
• definicija in specifikacija protokola za storitev fizičnega plasti,
• storitev in protokol podatkovne povezovalne plasti,
• storitev in protokol aplikacijske plasti,
• upravljanje omrežja,
• varnost,
• komunikacijski profil,
• brezžični postopki in
• prehod.

General Information

• Status: Published
• Publication Date: 19-Feb-2017
• ICS: 25.040.40 - Industrial process measurement and control
• ICS: 35.240.50 - IT applications in industry
• Technical Committee: MOV - Measuring equipment for electromagnetic quantities
• Current Stage: 6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
• Start Date: 04-Oct-2016
• Due Date: 09-Dec-2016
• Completion Date: 20-Feb-2017
• Ref Project: EN 62591:2016 - Industrial communication networks - Wireless communication network and communication profiles - WirelessHART™

Relations

• Replaces: SIST EN 62591:2010 - Industrial communication networks - Wireless communication network and communication pofiles - WirelessHART (IEC 62591:2010)
• Effective Date: 20-Sep-2016
• Corrected By: SIST EN 62591:2017/AC:2021 - Industrial communication networks - Wireless communication network and communication profiles - WirelessHART™
• Effective Date: 16-Mar-2021
• Replaces: SIST EN 62591:2010 - Industrial communication networks - Wireless communication network and communication pofiles - WirelessHART (IEC 62591:2010)
• Effective Date: 07-Jun-2022

Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 62591:2017
01-marec-2017
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 62591:2010
,QGXVWULMVNDNRPXQLNDFLMVNDRPUHåMD%UH]åLþQRNRPXQLNDFLMVNRRPUHåMHLQ
NRPXQLNDFLMVNLSURILOL%UH]åLþQL+$57,(&
Industrial communication networks - Wireless communication network and
communication profiles - WirelessHART (IEC 62591:2016)
Industrielle Kommunikationsnetze - Drahtlose Kommunikationsnetze und
Kommunikationsprofile - WirelessHART(tm) (IEC 62591:2016)
Réseaux industriels de communication - Réseau de communications sans fil et profils de
communication - WirelessHART (IEC 62591:2016)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 62591:2016
ICS:
25.040.40 Merjenje in krmiljenje Industrial process
industrijskih postopkov measurement and control
35.240.50 Uporabniške rešitve IT v IT applications in industry
industriji
SIST EN 62591:2017 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------

SIST EN 62591:2017

---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------

SIST EN 62591:2017


EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 62591

NORME EUROPÉENNE

EUROPÄISCHE NORM
September 2016
ICS 25.040.40; 35.100.05 Supersedes EN 62591:2010
English Version
Industrial communication networks - Wireless communication
network and communication profiles - WirelessHART(tm)
(IEC 62591:2016)
Réseaux de communication industriels - Réseau de Industrielle Kommunikationsnetze - Drahtlose
communications sans fil et profils de communication - Kommunikationsnetze und Kommunikationsprofile -
WirelessHART(tm) WirelessHART(tm)
(IEC 62591:2016) (IEC 62591:2016)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2016-05-04. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.


European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2016 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
 Ref. No. EN 62591:2016 E

---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------

SIST EN 62591:2017
EN 62591:2016
European foreword
The text of document 65C/835/FDIS, future edition 2 of IEC 62591, prepared by SC 65C “Industrial
networks” of IEC/TC 65 “Industrial process measurement, control and automation" was submitted to
the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN 62591:2016.

The following dates are fixed:
(dop) 2017-03-16
• latest date by which the document has to be
implemented at national level by
publication of an identical national
standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national (dow) 2019-09-16
standards conflicting with the
document have to be withdrawn

This document supersedes EN 62591:2010.

Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC [and/or CEN] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such
patent rights.

Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 62591:2016 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards
indicated:
IEC 61158-6-9:2014 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61158-6-9:2014.
IEC 62657-2:2013 NOTE Harmonized as EN 62657-2:2013.
IEC 62657-2:2013 NOTE Harmonized as EN 62657-2:2013.

2

---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------

SIST EN 62591:2017
EN 62591:2016

Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
NOTE 1 When an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant

EN/HD applies.

NOTE 2 Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available here:
www.cenelec.eu.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 61158-1 2014 Industrial communication networks - EN 61158-1 2014
Fieldbus specifications - Part 1: Overview
and guidance for the IEC 61158 and IEC
61784 series
IEC 61158-2 -  Industrial communication networks - EN 61158-2 -
Fieldbus specifications - Part 2: Physical
layer specification and service definition
IEC 61158-3-20 2014 Industrial communication networks - EN 61158-3-20 2014
Fieldbus specifications - Part 3-20: Data-
link layer service definition - Type 20
elements
IEC 61158-4-20 2014 Industrial communication networks - EN 61158-4-20 2014
Fieldbus specifications - Part 4-20: Data-
link layer protocol specification - Type 20
elements
IEC 61158-5-20 2014 Industrial communication networks - EN 61158-5-20 2014
Fieldbus specifications - Part 5-20:
Application layer service definition - Type
20 elements
IEC 61158-6-20 2014 Industrial communication networks - EN 61158-6-20 2014
Fieldbus specifications - Part 6-20:
Application layer protocol specification -
Type 20 elements
IEC 61784-1 2014 Industrial communication networks - EN 61784-1 2014
Profiles -- Part 1: Fieldbus profiles
IEC 61784-2 -  Industrial communication networks - EN 61784-2 -
Profiles - Part 2: Additional fieldbus profiles
for real-time networks based on ISO/IEC
8802-3
ISO/IEC 7498-1 -  Information technology - Open Systems - -
Interconnection - Basic Reference Model:
The Basic Model
ISO/IEC 7498-3 -  Information technology - Open Systems - -
Interconnection - Basic Reference Model:
Naming and addressing
ISO/IEC 8824 series Information technology - Abstract Syntax - series
Notation One (ASN.1): Specification of
basic notation
ISO/IEC 8859-1 -  Information technology - 8-bit single-byte - -
coded graphic character sets - Part 1: Latin
alphabet No.1
ISO/IEC 9545 -  Information technology - Open Systems - -
Interconnection - Application layer
structure
3

---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------

SIST EN 62591:2017
EN 62591:2016
ISO/IEC 10731 -  Information technology - Open Systems - -
Interconnection - Basic Reference Model -
Conventions for the definition of OSI
services
IEEE 802.15.4e 2012 IEEE Standard for Local and metropolitan - -
area networks--Part 15.4: Low-Rate
Wireless Personal Area Networks (LR-
WPANs) Amendment 1: MAC sublayer
IEEE Std 802-2001 2002 IEEE Standard for Local and Metropolitan - -
Area Networks: Overview and Architecture
IEEE std 802.15.4- 2011 IEEE Standard for Local and metropolitan - -
2011 area networks--Part 15.4: Low-Rate
Wireless Personal Area Networks (LR-
WPANs)
ISO/IEC/IEEE -  Information technology - Microprocessor - -
60559 Systems - Floating-Point arithmetic

4

---------------------- Page: 6 ----------------------

SIST EN 62591:2017




IEC 62591

®


Edition 2.0 2016-03




INTERNATIONAL



STANDARD




NORME



INTERNATIONALE
colour

inside










Industrial networks – Wireless communication network and communication

profiles – WirelessHART™




Réseaux industriels – Réseau de communications sans fil et profils de

communication – WirelessHART™
















INTERNATIONAL

ELECTROTECHNICAL

COMMISSION


COMMISSION

ELECTROTECHNIQUE


INTERNATIONALE




ICS 25.040.40; 35.100.05 ISBN 978-2-8322-3174-6



Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor.

Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agréé.

® Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission
Marque déposée de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale

---------------------- Page: 7 ----------------------

SIST EN 62591:2017
– 2 – IEC 62591:2016  IEC 2016
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 24
INTRODUCTION . 26
1 Scope . 28
2 Normative references. 28
3 Terms, definitions, symbols, abbreviations and conventions . 29
3.1 Reference model terms and definitions . 29
3.1.1 Terms and definitions from ISO/IEC 7498-1 terms and ISO/IEC 7498-3
terms . 29
3.1.2 Terms and definitions from ISO/IEC 9545 . 30
3.1.3 Terms and definitions from ISO/IEC 8824 . 30
3.1.4 Terms and definitions from ISO/IEC 8825-1 . 31
3.2 Specific terms and definitions . 31
3.3 Abbreviations . 40
3.4 Conventions . 42
3.4.1 Conventions used for DL-services . 42
3.4.2 Conventions used for DL-protocol (state machine) . 43
3.4.3 Conventions for Application Layer service . 44
3.4.4 Conventions for the AL-protocol . 47
4 Physical layer specification and service definition . 51
4.1 General . 51
4.2 Physical layer service definition . 51
4.2.1 General overview . 51
4.2.2 Physical layer services . 52
4.3 Physical layer protocol specification . 56
5 Data-link layer service definition – Type 20 elements . 56
5.1 General . 56
5.2 Data-link layer services . 56
5.2.1 Facilities of the data-link layer services . 56
5.2.2 QoS for message service . 57
5.2.3 Sequence of primitives . 58
5.2.4 DL-TRANSMIT service . 60
5.2.5 DL-RECEIVE service . 62
5.2.6 DL-DISCONNECT service . 63
5.2.7 DL-PATH-FAILURE service . 63
5.2.8 DL-ADVERTISE service . 63
5.2.9 DL-NEIGHBOR service . 64
5.2.10 DLM-SET . 64
5.2.11 DLM-GET . 65
5.2.12 DLM-ACTION . 66
5.2.13 DLM-EVENT . 67
5.3 Network layer services . 67
5.3.1 Facilities of the network layer services. 67
5.3.2 QoS for message service . 67
5.3.3 Sequence of primitives . 68
5.3.4 NL-TRANSMIT Service . 68
5.3.5 NLM-SET . 70

---------------------- Page: 8 ----------------------

SIST EN 62591:2017
IEC 62591:2016  IEC 2016 – 3 –
5.3.6 NLM-GET . 71
5.3.7 NLM-ACTION . 71
5.4 Transport layer services . 72
5.4.1 Facilities of the transport layer services . 72
5.4.2 QoS for message service . 73
5.4.3 Sequence of primitives . 73
5.4.4 TL-DATA-TRANSFER Service . 74
5.4.5 TL-DATA-EXCHANGE Service . 76
5.4.6 TLM-SET . 78
5.4.7 TLM-GET . 78
6 Data-link layer protocol specification – Type 20 elements . 79
6.1 General . 79
6.2 Overview. 79
6.2.1 Data-link layer operation . 79
6.2.2 Network layer operation . 82
6.2.3 Device procedures . 84
6.3 Logical link control . 84
6.3.1 General DLPDU structure . 84
6.3.2 DLPDU-specific structure, encoding and elements of procedure . 88
6.3.3 DLPDU Priority and Flow Control . 92
6.3.4 Error detection and security . 93
6.4 Medium Access Control . 95
6.4.1 Function . 95
6.4.2 Slot timing . 95
6.4.3 Communication tables and buffers . 98
6.4.4 Link scheduling . 104
6.4.5 MAC operation . 108
6.5 DL-management-information . 118
6.5.1 General . 118
6.5.2 DL attributes . 118
6.5.3 DLM actions . 119
6.6 Network layer . 119
6.6.1 Two level model of NL . 119
6.6.2 NPDU structure . 122
6.6.3 Security function . 125
6.6.4 Network layer tables . 130
6.6.5 NLE machine . 132
6.6.6 NLE elements of procedure . 135
6.6.7 NL-management information . 138
6.7 Transport layer . 139
6.7.1 General . 139
6.7.2 TPDU structure . 139
6.7.3 Transport pipe table . 140
6.7.4 TLE elements of procedure . 141
6.7.5 TLE state machines . 144
6.7.6 TL-management information . 147
7 Application layer service definition – Type 20 elements . 148
7.1 Common concepts . 148
7.2 General . 148

---------------------- Page: 9 ----------------------

SIST EN 62591:2017
– 4 – IEC 62591:2016  IEC 2016
7.3 Data type ASE . 148
7.3.1 Overview . 148
7.3.2 Formal definition of data type objects . 150
7.3.3 FAL defined data types . 152
7.3.4 Data type ASE service specification . 155
7.3.5 Summary of data types. 155
7.4 Communication model specification . 156
7.4.1 Common parameters . 156
7.4.2 ASEs . 157
7.4.3 ARs . 230
7.4.4 Summary of classes . 233
7.4.5 Permitted services by AREP role . 233
8 Application layer protocol specification – Type 20 elements . 234
8.1 General . 234
8.2 Abstract syntax . 234
8.3 Transfer syntax . 234
8.3.1 Common APDU fields . 234
8.3.2 Common APDU structure . 235
8.3.3 Device application service-specific APDU structures . 238
8.3.4 Layer management service specific APDU structures . 263
8.3.5 Gateway and network manager specific APDU structures . 306
8.3.6 Network management configuration specific APDU structures . 328
8.3.7 Data coding rules . 346
8.4 Common procedures . 350
8.4.1 Delayed response . 350
8.4.2 Response time . 354
8.5 FAL service protocol machine (FSPM) . 355
8.5.1 General . 355
8.5.2 FSPM state tables . 355
8.5.3 Functions used by FSPM . 357
8.5.4 Parameters of FSPM/ARPM primitives . 358
8.6 Application relationship protocol machines (ARPMs) . 359
8.6.1 AREP mapping to transport layer . 359
8.6.2 Application relationship protocol machines (ARPMs) . 360
8.6.3 AREP state machine primitive definitions . 362
8.6.4 AREP state machine functions. 363
8.7 TL mapping protocol machine (TMPM) . 363
8.7.1 TMPM states . 363
8.7.2 TMPM state machines . 363
8.7.3 Primitives exchanged between transport layer and TMPM . 364
8.7.4 Functions used by TMPM . 365
9 Communication Profile Family 9 (HART™) . 365
9.1 General Overview . 365
9.2 Profile 9/1 . 366
9.3 Profile 9/2 . 366
9.3.1 Conformance statement . 366
9.3.2 Device types . 367
9.3.3 Device worldwide applicability . 369
9.3.4 Physical layer . 370

---------------------- Page: 10 ----------------------

SIST EN 62591:2017
IEC 62591:2016  IEC 2016 – 5 –
9.3.5 Data-link layer . 373
9.3.6 Application layer . 374
Annex A (normative) Security . 385
A.1 General . 385
A.2 Joining . 386
A.2.1 The join sequence . 386
A.2.2 The network layer join process . 392
A.2.3 The data-link layer join process . 393
A.3 Network key change operation . 396
A.4 Security management . 397
A.5 Maintenance Port . 397
Annex B (normative) Wireless procedures . 399
B.1 Initializing a wireless network . 399
B.2 Neighbor Discovery . 399
B.3 Path failure . 400
B.4 Device leaving the network . 401
Annex C (normative) Network management . 403
C.1 Overview. 403
C.2 Network manager functions . 404
Annex D (normative) Gateway . 406
D.1 Overview. 406
D.2 Access point . 406
D.3 Functions . 408
D.3.1 General requirements . 408
D.3.2 Adding new network devices . 409
D.3.3 Device configuration change status notifications . 409
D.3.4 Gateway change notification function . 409
D.3.5 Cached response messages . 409
D.3.6 Service access point . 410
D.3.7 Communication between gateway and network manager . 410
Annex E (normative) Command response codes . 411
E.1 Overview. 411
E.1.1 General . 411
E.1
...