Signalling Protocols and Switching (SPS) - Q3 interface at the Local Exchange (LE) for fault and performance management of V5 interfaces and associated customer profiles; Part 1: Q3 interface specification

To specify the Q3-inerface at the local exchange for supporting maintenance of V5 interfaces & associated customers.

Signalizacijski protokoli in komutacija (SPS) - Vmesnik Q3 v krajevni centrali (LE) za upravljanje vzdrževalnih funkcij vmesnikov V5 in pridruženih uporabniških profilov - 1. del: Specifikacija vmesnika Q3

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
31-Oct-1997
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
01-Nov-1997
Due Date
01-Nov-1997
Completion Date
01-Nov-1997
Standard
SIST ETS 300 379-1:1997
English language
54 pages
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Standards Content (Sample)


SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-november-1997
Signalizacijski protokoli in komutacija (SPS) - Vmesnik Q3 v krajevni centrali (LE)
za upravljanje vzdrževalnih funkcij vmesnikov V5 in pridruženih uporabniških
profilov - 1. del: Specifikacija vmesnika Q3
Signalling Protocols and Switching (SPS) - Q3 interface at the Local Exchange (LE) for
fault and performance management of V5 interfaces and associated customer profiles;
Part 1: Q3 interface specification
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: ETS 300 379-1 Edition 1
ICS:
33.040.30 Komutacijski in signalizacijski Switching and signalling
sistem systems
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN ETS 300 379-1
TELECOMMUNICATION November 1995
STANDARD
Source: ETSI TC-SPS Reference: DE/SPS-03014.2
ICS: 35.100.70
TMN, information model, Q3 interface, LE, V5 interface, fault, performance, management
Key words:
Signalling Protocols and Switching (SPS);
Q3 interface at the Local Exchange (LE)
for fault and performance management of V5 interfaces
and associated customer profiles;
Part 1: Q3 interface specification
ETSI
European Telecommunications Standards Institute
ETSI Secretariat
F-06921 Sophia Antipolis CEDEX - FRANCE
Postal address:
650 Route des Lucioles - Sophia Antipolis - Valbonne - FRANCE
Office address:
c=fr, a=atlas, p=etsi, s=secretariat - secretariat@etsi.fr
X.400: Internet:
Tel.: +33 92 94 42 00 - Fax: +33 93 65 47 16
Copyright Notification: No part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission. The copyright and the
foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media.
© European Telecommunications Standards Institute 1995. All rights reserved.
New presentation - see History box

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ETS 300 379-1: November 1995
Whilst every care has been taken in the preparation and publication of this document, errors in content,
typographical or otherwise, may occur. If you have comments concerning its accuracy, please write to
"ETSI Editing and Committee Support Dept." at the address shown on the title page.

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ETS 300 379-1: November 1995
Contents
Foreword .7
Introduction.7
1 Scope .9
2 Normative references.9
3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations.10
3.1 Definitions .10
3.2 Symbols and abbreviations.11
4 Information model diagrams.12
4.1 Entity relationship diagram.12
4.2 Inheritance hierarchy .13
4.3 Naming hierarchy.13
5 Information model description.14
5.1 Description of object classes .14
5.1.1 V5 interface fragment.14
5.1.1.1 V5 interface (v5Interface) .14
5.1.1.2 V5 trail termination point (v5Ttp) .15
5.1.1.3 V5 time slot (v5TimeSlot) .15
5.1.2 Access port fragment .15
5.1.2.1 Virtual analogue access (virtualAnalogueAccess).16
5.1.2.2 Virtual basic rate access (virtualBasicRateAccess).16
5.1.2.3 Virtual primary rate access (virtualPrimaryRateAccess) .17
5.1.2.4 Virtual leased access (virtualLeasedAccess) .17
5.1.3 Communications path fragment .18
5.1.4 Protection fragment.18
5.1.5 Performance fragment .18
5.1.5.1 Bearer channel current data .18
5.1.5.2 Bearer channel history data.19
5.1.5.3 Communication channel current data.19
5.1.5.4 Communication channel history data .20
5.1.6 Alarm surveillance fragment.20
5.1.7 Support fragment.21
5.1.7.1 Event report management.21
5.1.7.2 Log control function .21
5.1.8 Test fragment .21
5.1.8.1 Access network ringback service treatment
(anRbsTreatment) .21
5.2 Description of generic attributes .21
5.3 Description of generic actions.21
5.4 Description of generic notifications .21
6 Formal object class definitions.22
6.1 Definition of object classes .22
6.1.1 V5 interface fragment.22
6.1.2 Access port fragment .22
6.1.3 Communications path fragment .22
6.1.4 Protection fragment.22
6.1.5 Performance fragment .22
6.1.5.1 Bearer channel current data .22
6.1.5.2 Bearer channel history data.23
6.1.5.3 Communication channel current data.23
6.1.5.4 Communication channel history data .24

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ETS 300 379-1: November 1995
6.1.6 Alarm surveillance fragment . 24
6.1.7 Support fragment. 24
6.1.8 Test fragment . 25
6.1.8.1 Access network ringback service treatment . 25
6.2 Name bindings . 26
6.2.1 V5 interface fragment . 26
6.2.2 Access port fragment. 26
6.2.3 Communication path fragment . 26
6.2.4 Protection fragment . 26
6.2.5 Performance fragment. 26
6.2.5.1 Bearer channel current data . 26
6.2.5.2 Bearer channel history data . 26
6.2.5.3 Communication channel current data . 26
6.2.5.4 Communication channel history data. 27
6.2.5.5 Simple scanner . 27
6.2.6 Alarm surveillance fragment . 27
6.2.7 Support fragment. 27
6.2.8 Test fragment . 27
6.2.8.1 Access network ringback service treatment . 27
6.3 Definition of packages. 28
6.3.1 Both-way bearer channel measurements package . 28
6.3.2 Each-way bearer channel measurements package . 28
6.3.3 Unsuccessful bearer channel allocation attempts package . 28
6.4 Definition of attributes. 28
6.4.1 Active standby. 28
6.4.2 Apply ringing current. 28
6.4.3 Apply tone. 29
6.4.4 Bearer channel allocations . 29
6.4.5 Bearer channel allocations originating. 29
6.4.6 Bearer channel allocations terminating. 29
6.4.7 Bearer channel holding times . 29
6.4.8 Bearer channel holding times originating. 29
6.4.9 Bearer channel holding times terminating . 30
6.4.10 Bearer channel in-service times . 30
6.4.11 Communication channel outages . 30
6.4.12 Communication channel out of service any reason. 30
6.4.13 Communication channel out of service far end block. 30
6.4.14 Communication channel out of service near end block. 30
6.4.15 Number of channels . 31
6.4.16 Number of V5 links . 31
6.4.17 Octets V5 frame. 31
6.4.18 Unsuccessful bearer channel allocation attempts incoming. 31
6.4.19 Unsuccessful bearer channel allocation attempts internal . 31
6.5 Definition of actions. 31
6.6 Definition of notifications . 32
6.6.1 Off hook . 32
6.6.2 On hook . 32
6.6.3 Time out. 32
6.7 Definition of parameters. 32
6.7.1 Layer 3 port address. 32
6.7.2 Envelope function address . 32
6.7.3 Cause value. 33
6.8 ASN.1 defined types module. 33
7 Protocol requirements . 34
Annex A (normative): Specification of parameters for V5 specific alarm reports . 35
A.1 Alarm reports related to the V5 interface object class. 35
A.1.1 Control protocol errors . 35
A.1.2 Link control protocol errors. 35
A.1.3 BCC protocol errors . 36
A.1.4 Protection protocol errors. 36

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ETS 300 379-1: November 1995
A.1.5 PSTN protocol errors .36
A.1.6 Interface control failures .37
A.1.7 V5 data link failures.37
A.2 Alarm reports related to the V5 trail termination point object class.38
A.2.1 Link control failures.38
A.2.2 Link layer 1 failures.39
A.3 Alarm reports related to the V5 time slot object class.39
A.3.1 V5 communication channel failures.39
A.4 Alarm reports related to the virtual access port object class and subclasses.40
A.4.1 Control protocol errors .40
A.4.2 PSTN protocol errors .40
A.4.3 ISDN layer faults .41
Annex B (normative): V5 specific traffic measurement.42
B.1 Bearer channel oriented measurements at the V5 interface.42
B.2 Communication channel oriented measurements at the V5 interface .44
Annex C (informative): Task Information Base (TIB) .45
C.1 TMN management service "Fault management of V5 interfaces and associated user ports".45
C.1.1 Description.45
C.1.2 Components of service (TIB A).45
C.1.3 Management function list (TIB B) .46
C.2 TMN management service "Performance management of V5 interfaces and associated user
ports" .47
C.2.1 Description.47
C.2.2 Components of service (TIB A).47
C.2.3 Management function list (TIB B) .47
Annex D (informative): Description of management functions.48
D.1 Alarm surveillance.48
D.1.1 Alarm surveillance functions .48
D.1.2 Alarm reporting function.49
D.2 Performance management .50
D.2.1 Performance management functions.50
D.2.2 Performance management model .51
Annex E (informative): Bibliography.53
History.54

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ETS 300 379-1: November 1995
Blank page
Page 7
ETS 300 379-1: November 1995
Foreword
This European Telecommunication Standard (ETS) has been produced by the Signalling Protocols and
Switching (SPS) Technical Committee of the European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI).
This ETS is part 1 of a multi-part standard as described below:
Part 1: "Q3 interface specification at the Local Exchange (LE) for fault and performance
management of V5 interfaces and associated customer profiles";
NOTE: A possible further part 2 may contain the Managed Object Conformance Statement
(MOCS) proforma specification.
The following multi-part standards are directly related to this ETS:
ETS 300 376: "Q3 interface at the Access Network (AN) for configuration management of V5 interfaces
and associated user ports";
ETS 300 377: "Q3 interface at the Local Exchange (LE) for configuration management of V5 interfaces
and associated customer profiles";
ETS 300 378: "Q3 interface at the Local Exchange (AN) for fault and performance management of V5
interfaces and associated user ports".
Transposition dates
Date of adoption of this ETS: 17 November 1995
Date of latest announcement of this ETS (doa): 28 February 1996
Date of latest publication of new National Standard
or endorsement of this ETS (dop/e): 31 August 1996
Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 31 August 1996
Introduction
V5 interfaces, as described in ETS 300 324-1 and ETS 300 347-1, operate between a Local Exchange
(LE) and an Access Network (AN) to support various narrowband Integrated Services Digital Network
(ISDN) and Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN) services. These interfaces and their associated
user ports need to be managed by the Operations Systems (OSs) within the Telecommunications
Management Network (TMN). This management is performed by means of Q3 interfaces.
The companion standard on configuration management ETS 300 377-1 defines how the Q3 interface of a
LE handles the configuration information for V5 interfaces and their associated customer profiles. This
ETS describes the extension to include fault and performance management.
Fault management of V5 interfaces and associated user ports is part of a management activity which is
performed by the operator in order to detect failure conditions and to bring the customer access back to its
normal state of operation whenever a deviation occurs.
Performance management of V5 interfaces and associated user ports is part of a management activity
which is employed in order to maintain the quality of service levels agreed with the customers. The
activities undertaken in performance management are monitoring, analysis and problem alerting,
diagnosis, optimization and control.
A customer access is considered as being that part of the local network which extends from the network
termination equipment up to and including the exchange termination.

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ETS 300 379-1: November 1995
Here, only these parts of the activities are covered which are related directly to a V5 interface between a
LE and an AN or to that part of the customer access which extends from the AN to the network
termination equipment. An ISDN access extends to but does not include the T reference point. An
analogue access extends to and may include the Customer Premise Equipment (CPE) (see figure 1).
Q(AN) Q(LE)
Z
AN
LE
PSTN PSTN
TE UP
T
ISDN
ISDN
NT1
TE
UP
V5 V5
T
TP TP
ISDN
ISDN
V5
TE
UP
TE LL UP
NOTE: Shaded areas are subject to V5 fault and performance management. User ports represent the
different configurations for Line Circuit (LC), Line Termination (LT), Exchange Termination (ET)
and Network Termination (NT) as given in figure 2 of the V5 specifications ETS 300 324-1 and
ETS 300 347-1.
Figure 1: Scope of V5 fault and performance management
This ETS details only those functions and management information model components for which V5
specific descriptions are required. However, the use of other components which may be applicable from
other specifications is not precluded. In this case, combined application incorporating both V5-specific and
more generic aspects would result. For example, if log control is to be provided in conjunction with the V5
specific alarm reporting function (see annex A) then other specifications (e.g. CCITT Recommendation
X.735) are available to define this.
The management information model described in this ETS complements that for configuration; both
information models will normally share the same physical interface.

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ETS 300 379-1: November 1995
1 Scope
This European Telecommunication Standard (ETS) specifies the Q3 interface between a Local Exchange
(LE) and the Telecommunications Management Network (TMN) for the support of Fault and Performance
Management functions for V5 interfaces, as described in ETS 300 324-1 [2] and ETS 300 347-1 [3], and
their associated customer profiles. The management of transmission, media and services which are not
related to V5 interfaces is outside the scope of this ETS, as is the management of equipment. This ETS
includes the logging of faults and related functions.
For certain implementations, some test related functions like line monitoring, pattern injection for loopback
tests and Dual Tone Multi-Frequency (DTMF) measurements may also be performed in the LE, e.g. due
to economical reasons. A Q interface for these functions is required at the LE. As they are not V5 specific,
this has to be handled within an overall LE test model which is outside the scope of this ETS.
The location of the Q3 interface to which this ETS refers is specified in ETS 300 377-1 [4].
Existing protocols are used where possible, and the focus of the work is on defining the object models.
The definition of Operations System (OS) functionality is outside the scope of this ETS.
2 Normative references
This ETS incorporates by dated and undated reference, provisions from other publications. These
normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the publications are listed
hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications
apply to this ETS only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references the latest
edition of the publication referred to applies.
[1] I-ETS 300 292 (1995): "Network Aspects (NA); Functional specification of call
routeing information management on the Operations System/Network Element
(OS/NE) interface".
[2] ETS 300 324-1 (1994): "Signalling Protocols and Switching (SPS); V interfaces
at the digital Local Exchange (LE); V5.1 interface for the support of Access
Network (AN); Part 1: V5.1 interface specification".
[3] ETS 300 347-1 (1994): "Signalling Protocols and Switching (SPS); V interfaces
at the digital Local Exchange (LE); V5.2 interface for the support of Access
Network (AN); Part 1: V5.2 interface specification".
[4] ETS 300 377-1 (1994): "Signalling Protocols and Switching (SPS); Q3 interface
at the Local Exchange (LE) for configuration management of V5 interfaces and
associated customer profiles; Part 1: Q3 interface specification".
[5] CEPT Recommendation T/S 54-08 E (1987): "ISDN subscriber access and
installation maintenance".
[6] CCITT Recommendation M.3010 (1992): "Principles for a telecommunications
management network".
[7] CCITT Recommendation M.3100 (1992): "Generic network information model".
[8] ITU-T Recommendation Q.821 (1993): "Stage 2 and stage 3 description for the
Q3 interface - Alarm surveillance".
[9] ITU-T Recommendation Q.822: "Stage 1, stage 2 and stage 3 description for
the Q3 interface - Performance management".
[10] CCITT Recommendation X.208 (1988): "Specification of Abstract Syntax
Notification One (ASN.1)".
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ETS 300 379-1: November 1995
[11] CCITT Recommendation X.721 | ISO/IEC 10165-2 (1992): "Information
technology - Open systems interconnection - Structure of management
information: Definition of management information".
[12] CCITT Recommendation X.730 | ISO/IEC 10164-1 (1992): "Information
technology - Open systems interconnection - Systems management: Object
management function".
[13] CCITT Recommendation X.731 | ISO/IEC 10164-2 (1992): "Information
technology - Open systems interconnection - Systems management: State
management function".
[14] CCITT Recommendation X.732 | ISO/IEC 10164-3 (1992): "Information
technology - Open systems interconnection - Systems management: Attributes
for representing relationships".
[15] CCITT Recommendation X.733 | ISO/IEC 10164-4 (1992): "Information
technology - Open systems interconnection - Systems management: Alarm
reporting function".
[16] CCITT Recommendation X.734 | ISO/IEC 10164-5 (1992): "Information
technology - Open systems interconnection - Systems management: Event
report management function".
[17] CCITT Recommendation X.735 | ISO/IEC 10164-6 (1992): "Information
technology - Open systems interconnection - Systems management: Log control
functions".
[18] ITU-T Recommendation X.738 | ISO/IEC 10164-13 (1993): "Information
technology - Open systems interconnection - Systems management:
Summarization function".
[19] ITU-T Recommendation X.739 | ISO/IEC 10164-11 (1993): "Information
technology - Open systems interconnection - Systems management: Metric
objects and attributes".
[20] ITU-T Recommendation X.745 | ISO/IEC 10164-12 (1993): "Information
technology - Open systems interconnection - Systems management: Test
management function".
3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations
3.1 Definitions
For the purposes of this ETS, the following definitions apply:
Access Network (AN): See ETS 300 324-1 [2].
bearer channel: See ETS 300 324-1 [2].
Bearer Channel Connection (BCC): See ETS 300 347-1 [3].
Communication channel (C-channel): See ETS 300 324-1 [2].
Communication path (C-path): See ETS 300 324-1 [2].

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ETS 300 379-1: November 1995
control protocol: See ETS 300 324-1 [2].
envelope function address: See ETS 300 324-1 [2].
layer 3 address: See ETS 300 324-1 [2].
leased lines: See ETS 300 324-1 [2].
Local Exchange (LE): See ETS 300 324-1 [2].
Operations System (OS): See CCITT Recommendation M.3010 [6].
protection protocol: See ETS 300 347-1 [3].
V5 interface: See ETS 300 324-1 [2].
V5 interface messages: This term refers to all Function Elements (FEs) and other V5 protocol messages
as defined in ETS 300 324-1 [2] and ETS 300 347-1 [3] which are communicated via the V5 interface.
V5 time slot: See ETS 300 324-1 [2].
3.2 Symbols and abbreviations
For the purposes of this ETS, the following abbreviations apply:
AIS Alarm Indication Signal
AN Access Network
ASN.1 Abstract Syntax Notation One (see CCITT Recommendation X.208 [10])
BCC Bearer Channel Connection
C-channel Communication channel
C-path Communication path
CPE Customer Premise Equipment
CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check
DTMF Dual Tone Multi-Frequency
ET Exchange Termination
ID Identity, identifier
ISDN Integrated Services Digital Network
LAPV5 Link Access Protocol for V5 interface
LC Line Circuit
LE Local Exchange
LFA Loss of Frame Alignment
LT Line Termination
M/C/O Mandatory/Conditional/Optional
NE Network Element
NT Network Termination
OS Operations System
PM Performance Management
PSTN Public Switched Telephone Network
RAI Remote Alarm Indication
RDN Relative Distinguished Name
TIB Task Information Base
TMN Telecommunication Management Network
TTP Trail Termination Point
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ETS 300 379-1: November 1995
4 Information model diagrams
The entity relationship diagram is given in subclause 4.1 and the inheritance hierarchy (is-a relationships)
and naming hierarchy (containment relationships) are given in subclauses 4.2 and 4.3, respectively.
4.1 Entity relationship diagram
Traffic measurements in the LE are concerned with bearer channel allocation and communication channel
traffic characteristics. Subclasses of ITU-T Recommendation Q.822 [9] currentData object class are used
to store traffic measurement data obtained from the object instance they are contained in. The current
data is updated every 15 minutes.
The object class bearerChannelCurrentData has attributes for bearer channel oriented performance
measurements of a V5.2 interface. The measurement results are obtained from the v5Interface object
instance representing the V5.2 interface. The object class commChannelCurrentData is contained in an
instance of commChannel. It has attributes for communication channel oriented measurements related to
a V5 communication channel.
An instance of ITU-T Recommendation X.738 [18] simpleScanner object class may be used to collect the
traffic measurement results stored in commChannelCurrentData and bearerChannelCurrentData object
instances in a certain time interval. It generates a scanReport notification being sent to the managing
system. In addition, results may be logged in a scanReportRecord object instance which is contained in a
log object.
managed
Element
1 1 1
c c c
n n n
anRbs
log v5Interface
Treatment
c
see note
n
comm
1 1 1 1
Channel
c c c c
n n n 1
see note
1 1
c c
1 n
bearer comm
bearer comm
Channel Channel Channel Channel
HistoryData
HistoryData CurrentData CurrentData
n n
a a
1 1
scanReport simple
scan
Record Scanner
report
NOTE: History data objects may also be contained in the related current data objects.
Figure 2: Entity relationship diagram - V5 traffic measurement
Instead of generating scan reports, instances of the object classes bearerChannelHistoryData and
commChannelHistoryData may be used to store the traffic measurement results. New instances of these
object classes are created at the end of each interval.

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ETS 300 379-1: November 1995
4.2 Inheritance hierarchy
Figure 3 traces the inheritance from the highest level object "CCITT Recommendation X.721:1992":top to
the managed objects defined in this ETS.
"X.721": "X.721": log
top
"X.721": discriminator "X.721": eventForwardingDiscriminator
"X.721": "X.721": "X.721":
logRecord eventLogRecord alarmRecord
"X.738":
scanReportRecord
"I-ETS 300 292":treatment anRbsTreatment
"Q.822":historyData bearerChannelHistoryData
commChannelHistoryData
"X.739":scanner Q.822":currentData
bearerChannelCurrentData
commChannelCurrentData
"X.738": "X.738":
homogeneousScanner simpleScanner
NOTE: Only classes which are underlined may be instantiated.
Figure 3: Inheritance hierarchy
4.3 Naming hierarchy
Figure 4 shows the naming (i.e. containment) relationships for the LE's managed objects associated with
fault and performance management.
"M.3100":managedElement
v5Interface anRbsTreatment "X.721": "X.738":
log simpleScanner
bearerChannelCurrentData commChannel "X.738":
scanReportRecord
bearerChannelHistoryData
commChannelCurrentData
commChannelHistoryData
NOTE: History data objects may also be named from the related current data objects.
Figure 4: Naming hierarchy
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ETS 300 379-1: November 1995
5 Information model description
This clause provides a high-level informal description of the information model for fault and performance
management of the LE.
Subclause 5.1 contains a brief description for each new object class or package used in the model as far
as it is not described in the reference documents. The description covers:
- the purpose of the new object class or package;
- the attributes defined or inherited for the object class or package;
- the contents of the event reports defined in this ETS;
- the relationship of the object class to other object classes;
- the applicability of the packages.
Attributes which are common to several object classes are described in subclause 5.2. Subclause 5.3
describes actions which are influencing several object classes in the information model. Subclause 5.4
describes the common aspects of the notifications used in the information model.
5.1 Description of object classes
Subclause 5.1 is divided into subclauses which describe the fragments of the information model. In
particular, the management information to be supported for V5 fault and performance management is
specified. For object classes which are imported from other specifications, only the fault and performance
related aspects considered relevant to this ETS are described. Other aspects of these object classes (e.g.
particular packages) may be used in some fault and performance applications, and it is not intended that
this is precluded.
5.1.1 V5 interface fragment
In this fragment, the following object classes are used. They are defined in ETS 300 377-1 [4]:
- "ETS 300 377-1":v5Interface;
- "ETS 300 377-1":v5Ttp;
- "ETS 300 377-1":v5TimeSlot.
5.1.1.1 V5 interface (v5Interface)
V5 interface is an object class representing a V5.x interface (x = 1, 2, .) as an abstract entity of its own
right. It is defined in ETS 300 377-1 [4].
For V5 fault management the following packages shall be instantiated with instances of this object class:
- "CCITT Recommendation M.3100:1992":operationalStatePackage;
- "CCITT Recommendation M.3100:1992":tmnCommunicationsAlarmInformationPackage.
The following events shall be reported by instances of this object class using the communicationsAlarm
notification (for the specification of the alarm reports and for cross reference to the relevant V5 protocol
specifications, see annex A):
a) common control protocol time out errors;
b) port control protocol layer 3 address errors;
c) link control protocol layer 3 address errors;
d) BCC protocol time out errors;
e) protection protocol time out errors;
f) PSTN protocol time out errors;
g) PSTN protocol layer 3 address;
h) V5 Interface identification failures;
i) link control protocol data link failures;
j) BCC protocol data link failures;
k) protection protocol data link failures;
l) PSTN protocol data link failures;
m) V5 interface provisioning variant mismatch failure.

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ETS 300 379-1: November 1995
The following events may be reported optionally:
n) common control protocol syntax errors;
o) control protocol layer 3 address errors;
p) BCC protocol syntax errors;
q) protection protocol syntax errors.
5.1.1.2 V5 trail termination point (v5Ttp)
A V5 trail termination point is an object class representing a 2 Mbit/s interface of the LE that is used as
V5.1 interface or as part of a V5.2 interface. It is defined in ETS 300 377-1 [4].
For V5 fault management the following packages shall be instantiated with instances of this object class:
- "CCITT Recommendation M.3100:1992":tmnCommunicationsAlarmInformationPackage.
The following events have to be reported by instances of this object class using the communicationsAlarm
notification (for the specification of the alarm reports and for cross reference to the relevant V5 protocol
specifications, see annex A):
a) V5 interface layer 1 reception of Alarm Indication Signal (AIS);
b) V5 interface layer 1 reception of Remote Alarm Indication (RAI);
c) V5 interface layer 1 Loss of Frame Alignment (LFA);
d) link identification failures;
e) link control protocol time out errors;
f) link control protocol errors while "Out of Service";
g) link control protocol layer 3 address errors;
h) CRC errors;
i) internal failures.
The following events may be reported optionally:
j) link control protocol syntax errors.
5.1.1.3 V5 time slot (v5TimeSlot)
A V5 time slot is an object class representing a 64 kbit/s channel of a V5 interface that is either used as
bearer channel or as communication channel. It is defined in ETS 300 377-1 [4].
For V5 fault management the following packages shall be instantiated with instances of this object class if
the time slot is used as a communication channel:
- "CCITT Recommendation M.3100:1992":tmnCommunicationsAlarmInformationPackage.
The following events have to be reported by instances of this object class using the communicationsAlarm
notification (for the specification of the alarm reports and for cross reference to the relevant V5 protocol
specifications see annex A):
a) cessation of flags on a C-channel.
5.1.2 Access port fragment
In this fragment the following object classes are used. They are defined in ETS 300 377-1 [4]:
- "ETS 300 377-1":virtualAnalogueAccess;
- "ETS 300 377-1":virtualBasicRateAccess;
- "ETS 300 377-1":virtualPrimaryRateAccess;
- "ETS 300 377-1":virtualLeasedAccess.

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ETS 300 379-1: November 1995
5.1.2.1 Virtual analogue access (virtualAnalogueAccess)
A virtual analogue access is an object class representing an image of an analogue (PSTN) customer
access port which is located in an AN and connected to the LE via V5 interface.
For V5 fault management the following packages shall be instantiated with instances of this object class:
- "CCITT Recommendation M.3100:1992":tmnCommunicationsAlarmInformationPackage.
The following events shall be reported by instances of this object class using the communicationsAlarm
notification (for the specification of the alarm reports and for cross reference to the relevant V5 protocol
specifications, see annex A):
a) port control protocol time out errors;
b) port control protocol errors while "Out Of Service";
c) port control protocol layer 3 address error;
d) PSTN protocol time out errors;
e) PSTN protocol layer 3 address error.
The following events may be reported optionally:
f) port control protocol syntax errors;
g) PSTN protocol syntax errors.
In addition, the following package may be instantiated with instances of this object class if the associated
interface is a V5.2 interface and the instance supports it:
- "ETS 300 377-1":anFaultReportedPackage.
5.1.2.2 Virtual basic rate access (virtualBasicRateAccess)
A virtual basic rate access is an object class representing an image of an ISDN basic customer access
port which is located in an AN and connected to the LE via V5 interface.
For V5 fault management the following packages shall be instantiated with instances of this object class:
- "CCITT Recommendation M.3100:1992":tmnCommunicationsAlarmInformationPackage.
The following events shall be reported by instances of the object class virtual basic rate access using the
communicationsAlarm notification (for the specification of the alarm reports and for cross reference to the
relevant V5 protocol specifications, see annex A):
a) ISDN layer 1 activation faults (only for an access with permanent layer 1 requested in the
dChannelActivation attribute);
b) ISDN layer 2 faults (only for an access with permanent layer 2 requested in the dChannelActivation
attribute);
c) ISDN layer 3 faults;
d) port control protocol time out errors;
e) port control protocol errors while "Out of Service";
f) port control protocol layer 3 address error.
The following events may be reported optionally:
g) port control protocol syntax errors.

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ETS 300 379-1: November 1995
In addition, the following package may be instantiated with instances of this object class if the associated
interface is a V5.2 interface and the instance supports it:
- "ETS 300 377-1":anFaultReportedPackage.
For V5 performance management, the following packages shall be instantiated with instances of the
object class virtual basic rate access whenever a degraded quality of service of the access digital section
has to be reported to the OS:
- "ETS 300 377-1":qualityOfServiceAlarmPackage.
5.1.2.3 Virtual primary rate access (virtualPrimaryRateAccess)
A virtual primary rate access is an object class representing an image of an ISDN primary rate customer
access port which is located in an AN and connected to the LE via V5 interface.
For V5 fault management the following packages shall be instantiated with instances of this object class:
- "CCITT Recommendation M.3100:1992":tmnCommunicationsAlarmInformationPackage.
The following events shall be reported by instances of the object class virtual primary rate access using
the communicationsAlarm notification (for the specification of the alarm reports and for cross reference to
the relevant V5 protocol specifications see annex A):
a) ISDN layer 1 activation faults;
b) ISDN layer 2 faults;
c) ISDN layer 3 faults;
d) port control protocol time out errors;
e) port control protocol errors while "Out of Service";
f) port control protocol layer 3 address error;
The following events may be reported optionally:
g) port control protocol syntax errors.
In addition, the following package may be instantiated with instances of this object class if the associated
interface is a V5.2 interface and the instance supports it:
- "ETS 300 377-1":anFaultReportedPackage.
For V5 performance management the following packages shall be instantiated with instances of the object
class virtual primary rate access whenever a degraded quality of servic
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