oSIST prEN 54-4:2015
(Main)Fire detection and fire alarm systems - Part 4: Power supply equipment
Fire detection and fire alarm systems - Part 4: Power supply equipment
This European Standard specifies requirements, methods of test and performance criteria for power supply equipment of fire detection and fire alarm systems installed in buildings. This includes component L of Figure 1 of EN 54-1:1996 and power supply equipment that supplies power directly to components other than the control and indicating equipment, unless otherwise specified in other Parts of EN 54.
Brandmeldeanlagen - Teil 4: Energieversorgungseinrichtungen
Systèmes de détection et d’alarme incendie - Partie 4: Equipement d’alimentation électrique
Sistemi za odkrivanje in javljanje požara ter alarmiranje - 4. del: Oprema za napajanje
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN 54-4:2015
01-november-2015
Sistemi za odkrivanje in javljanje požara ter alarmiranje - 4. del: Oprema za
napajanje
Fire detection and fire alarm systems - Part 4: Power supply equipment
Brandmeldeanlagen - Teil 4: Energieversorgungseinrichtungen
Systèmes de détection et d’alarme incendie - Partie 4: Equipement d’alimentation
électrique
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 54-4
ICS:
13.220.20 3RåDUQD]DãþLWD Fire protection
13.320 Alarmni in opozorilni sistemi Alarm and warning systems
oSIST prEN 54-4:2015 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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oSIST prEN 54-4:2015
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oSIST prEN 54-4:2015
DRAFT
EUROPEAN STANDARD
prEN 54-4
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
September 2015
ICS 13.220.20 Will supersede EN 54-4:1997
English Version
Fire detection and fire alarm systems - Part 4: Power
supply equipment
Systèmes de détection et d'alarme incendie - Partie 4: Brandmeldeanlagen - Teil 4:
Equipement d'alimentation électrique Energieversorgungseinrichtungen
This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee
CEN/TC 72.
If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations
which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are
aware and to provide supporting documentation.
Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without
notice and shall not be referred to as a European Standard.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2015 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. prEN 54-4:2015 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
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prEN 54-4:2015 (E)
Contents
European foreword . 5
Introduction . 7
1 Scope . 8
2 Normative references . 8
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations . 8
4 Product characteristics . 10
4.1 Compliance . 10
4.2 Operational reliability . 10
4.2.1 General product characteristics . 10
4.2.2 Product characteristics for non-integrated PSE . 12
4.2.3 Product characteristics for integrated PSE with external outputs . 12
4.2.4 Product characteristics for integrated PSE without external outputs . 13
4.2.5 Product characteristics for distributed PSE . 13
4.2.6 Product characteristics for PSE controlled by software and related
technology . 14
4.3 Durability of operational reliability, environmental . 16
4.3.1 Cold (operational) . 16
4.3.2 Damp heat, steady-state (operational) . 16
4.3.3 Vibration, sinusoidal (operational) . 16
4.4 Durability of operational reliability, EMC immunity . 17
4.4.1 Mains supply voltage dips and short interruptions . 17
4.4.2 Electrostatic discharge . 17
4.4.3 Radiated electromagnetic fields . 17
4.4.4 Conducted disturbances induced by electromagnetic fields . 17
4.4.5 Fast transient bursts . 17
4.4.6 Slow high energy voltage surges . 17
5 Testing, assessment and sampling methods . 17
5.1 Compliance . 17
5.1.1 Provision of equipment and supporting information and tools . 17
5.1.2 Equipment configuration . 18
5.1.3 Atmospheric conditions for testing . 18
5.1.4 Tolerances . 18
5.1.5 Full functional test and design assessments for operational reliability . 18
5.1.6 Reduced functional test . 19
5.1.7 Final functional test . 19
5.1.8 Test schedule for the tests of 5.3 and 5.4 . 20
5.2 Operational reliability . 20
5.2.1 General product characteristics . 20
5.2.2 Product characteristics for non-integrated PSE . 22
5.2.3 Product characteristics for integrated PSE with external outputs . 23
5.2.4 Product characteristics for integrated PSE without external outputs . 23
5.2.5 Product characteristics for distributed PSE . 24
5.2.6 Requirements for PSE controlled by software and related technology . 24
5.3 Durability of operational reliability, environmental . 26
5.3.1 Cold (operational) . 26
5.3.2 Damp heat, steady-state (operational) . 27
5.3.3 Vibration, sinusoidal (operational) . 27
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5.4 Durability of operational reliability, EMC immunity . 28
5.4.1 Mains supply voltage dips and short interruptions . 28
5.4.2 Electrostatic discharge . 29
5.4.3 Radiated electromagnetic fields . 29
5.4.4 Conducted disturbances induced by electromagnetic fields . 30
5.4.5 Fast transient bursts . 31
5.4.6 Slow high energy voltage surges . 31
6 Assessment and verification of constancy of performance (AVCP) . 32
6.1 General . 32
6.2 Type testing . 32
6.2.1 General . 32
6.2.2 Test samples, testing and compliance criteria . 33
6.2.3 Test reports . 33
6.3 Factory production control (FPC) . 34
6.3.1 General . 34
6.3.2 Requirements . 34
6.3.3 Product specific requirements . 36
6.3.4 Initial inspection of factory and FPC . 37
6.3.5 Continuous surveillance of FPC . 38
6.3.6 Procedure for modifications . 38
6.3.7 One-off products, pre-production products, (e.g. prototypes) and products
produced in very low quantities . 38
7 Classification and designation . 39
8 Marking, labelling and packaging . 39
Annex A (normative) Documentation and manufacturer's declarations. 40
A.1 General requirements and manufacturer's declarations . 40
A.2 Installation and user documentation . 40
A.3 Design documentation . 41
A.4 Software design documentation . 41
Annex B (normative) PSE loading and charger tests . 43
B.1 General . 43
B.2 Test procedures . 43
B.2.1 General . 43
B.2.2 Test 1 . 44
B.2.3 Test 2 . 44
B.2.4 Test 3 . 44
B.2.5 Test 4 . 45
B.2.6 Test 5 . 45
B.2.7 Test 6 . 45
B.2.8 Test 7 . 46
B.2.9 Test 8 . 46
B.2.10 Test 9 . 46
B.2.11 Test 10 . 46
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B.2.12 Test 11 . 47
Annex C (normative) Laboratory procedure for testing compliance with the
requirements of 4.2.1.9 c) . 48
C.1 Test procedure for non-integrated PSE . 48
C.2 Test procedure for integrated PSE . 49
Annex D (informative) Examples of integrated, non-integrated and distributed PSE . 51
D.1 Examples of non-integrated PSE . 51
D.2 Examples of integrated PSE (without and with external outputs) . 52
D.3 Example of a distributed PSE (Multi Standby Power Sources and Main Power
Sources) . 55
Annex E (informative) PSE controlled by software and related technology . 56
Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing the
provisions of the EU Construction Products Regulation . 58
ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics . 58
ZA.2 Procedure for assessment and verification of constancy of performance
(AVCP) of power supply equipment . 59
ZA.2.1 System of AVCP . 59
ZA.2.2 Declaration of performance (DoP) . 60
ZA.2.2.1 General . 60
ZA.2.2.2 Content . 60
ZA.2.2.3 Example of DoP . 61
ZA.3 CE marking and labelling. 64
Bibliography . 67
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oSIST prEN 54-4:2015
prEN 54-4:2015 (E)
European foreword
This document (prEN 54-4:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 72 “Fire
detection and fire alarm systems”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI.
This document is currently submitted to the CEN Enquiry.
This document will supersede EN 54-4:1997.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission
and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of
EU Directive(s).
For relationship with EU Regulation, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this
document.
EN 54-4 has been revised so as to align with the second answer to Mandate M/109.
It includes new clauses and annexes as follows:
- Requirement for software control devices (4.2.5);
- Clause 6, Assessment and verification of consistency of performance (AVCP);
- Clause 7, Classification and designation;
- Clause 8, Marking labelling and packaging;
- Annex B PSE loading and charger tests
- Annex C Laboratory procedure for testing compliance with the requirements of 4.2.1.9 c)
- Annex D Examples of integrated, non-integrated and distributed PSE
- Annex E ((informative) PSE controlled by software and related technology
- Annex ZA has been revised to align with the Construction Products Regulation (CPR).”
EN 54, Fire detection and fire alarm systems, consists of the following parts:
Part 1: Introduction
Part 2: Control and indicating equipment
Part 3: Fire alarm devices – Sounders
Part 4: Power supply equipment
Part 5: Heat detectors – Point detectors
Part 7: Smoke detectors – Point detectors using scattered light, transmitted light or ionization
Part 10: Flame detector – Point detectors
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Part 11: Manual call points
Part 12: Smoke detectors – Line detector using an optical light beam
Part 13: Compatibility assessment of system components
Part 14: Guidelines for planning, design, installation, commissioning, use and maintenance
Part 15: Point detectors using a combination of detected phenomena
Part 16: Voice alarm control and indicating equipment
Part 17: Short circuit isolators
Part 18: Input/output devices
Part 20: Aspirating smoke detectors
Part 21: Alarm transmission and fault warning routine equipment
Part 22: Line-type heat detectors
Part 23: Fire alarm devices – Visual alarms
Part 24: Components of voice alarm systems – Loudspeakers
Part 25: Components using radio links and system requirements
Part 26: Carbon monoxide detectors – Point detectors
Part 27: Duct smoke detectors
Part 28: Non-resettable (digital) line type heat detectors
Part 29: Multi-sensor fire detectors - Point detectors using a combination of smoke and heat
sensors
Part 30: Multi-sensor fire detectors - Point detectors using a combination of carbon monoxide
and heat sensors
Part 31: Multi-sensor detector – Point detectors using a combination of smoke, carbon
monoxide and optionally heat sensors
Part 32: Guidelines for the planning, design, installation, commissioning, use and maintenance
of voice alarm
NOTE This list includes standards that are in preparation and other standards may be added. For
current status of published standards refer to www.cen.eu.
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prEN 54-4:2015 (E)
Introduction
This European Standard is drafted on the basis of functions which are to be provided on all
power supply equipment. The power supply equipment may have its own cabinet, or may be
housed with other equipment of the fire detection and fire alarm system, such as the control and
indicating equipment. A fire detection and fire alarm system may use more than one power
supply equipment.
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oSIST prEN 54-4:2015
prEN 54-4:2015 (E)
1 Scope
This European Standard specifies requirements, methods of test and design assessment and
performance criteria for power supply equipment (PSE) of fire detection and fire alarm systems
installed in and around buildings (Function L of Figure 1 of EN 54-1:2011).
This European Standard provides for the assessment and verification of consistency of
performance (AVCP) of power supply equipment (PSE) to this EN.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and
are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments)
applies.
EN 54-1:2011, Fire detection and fire alarm systems - Part 1: Introduction
EN 54-2, Fire detection and fire alarm systems - Part 2: Control and indicating equipment
EN 54-16, Fire detection and fire alarm systems - Part 16: Voice alarm control and indicating
equipment
EN 50130-4:2011, Alarm systems - Part 4: Electromagnetic compatibility - Product family
standard: Immunity requirements for components of fire, intruder, hold up, CCTV, access control
and social alarm systems
EN 50130-5:2011, Alarm systems - Part 5: Environmental test methods
EN 60529:1991, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code) (IEC 60529:1989)
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations
For the purposes of this document, the terms, definitions and abbreviations given in
EN 54-1:2011 together with the following apply.
3.1
final voltage
lowest voltage, specified by the PSE manufacturer, to which a battery should be discharged
3.2
fully charged voltage
highest voltage which characterises a fully charged battery, as specified by the PSE
manufacturer
Note 1 to entry: The fully charged voltage may depend on factors, such as battery technology,
temperature, condition of the battery and recent charge history of the battery. A battery with a fully
charged voltage does not imply that the battery has full capacity.
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prEN 54-4:2015 (E)
3.3
P max. a
maximum output power which can be supplied continuously
3.4
P max. b
maximum output power higher than P max. a, which can be supplied while battery charging is
not required and without discharging the battery
3.5
P max. c
maximum output power which can be supplied by the standby power source
3.6
P min
minimum output power of the PSE
3.7
integrated PSE
PSE incorporated within other equipment, which supplies power to that equipment and may
have one or more outputs to power external equipment
Note 1 to entry: See Annex D for examples of integrated PSE.
3.8
main power source
part of the PSE that operates from the public electricity supply and supplies power to the
connected equipment, including associated fuses or protective devices
3.9
standby power source
part of the PSE that does not operate from the public electricity supply and supplies power to
the connected equipment, including associated fuses or protective devices
3.10
charger
part of the PSE that operates either from the public electricity or from the main power source
and that charges the battery of the standby power source, including associated fuses or
protective devices
3.11
distributed PSE
PSE where the functions are located in more than one component
Note 1 to entry: See Annex D for examples of integrated PSE
3.12
Vn
nominal voltage of the public electricity supply or its equivalent
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prEN 54-4:2015 (E)
4 Product characteristics
4.1 Compliance
In order to comply with this standard, power supply equipment (PSE) shall meet the
requirements of Clause 4, which shall be verified by visual inspection or engineering assessment
and shall be tested as described in Clause 5.
If the PSE is integrated in other equipment, covered by another part of EN 54, the requirements
of durability of operational reliability for that other equipment shall apply instead.
4.2 Operational reliability
4.2.1 General product characteristics
4.2.1.1 The PSE shall have at least two power sources, a main power source and a standby
power source.
4.2.1.2 The main power source shall be designed to operate from the public electricity supply.
4.2.1.3 The standby power source shall be designed to operate from one or more rechargeable
batteries.
4.2.1.4 The PSE shall include a charger function capable of charging the battery and maintaining
it in a fully charged state.
4.2.1.5 When operated from the main power source, the following shall apply.
a) The PSE outputs shall be capable of operating in accordance with the specification given in
the manufacturer’s data irrespective of the condition of the standby power source. This
includes any charge condition of the battery, or open-circuit or short-circuit of the
connection to the battery.
b) The PSE shall be capable of continuously supplying P max. a and simultaneously charging the
battery in any charge condition above its final voltage.
c) The PSE shall be capable of supplying P max. b without drawing current from the battery,
other than that associated with the monitoring.
4.2.1.6 The manufacturer shall declare the types and capacities of the batteries compatible with
the PSE. The batteries shall:
a) be suitable to be maintained continuously at their fully charged voltage;
b) be marked with its type designation and code or number identifying the production period;
c) be mounted in accordance with the battery manufacturer’s data;
d) specified not to release electrolyte during normal operation.
NOTE 4.2.1.6.d) may be satisfied by batteries of the sealed type or valve regulated lead acid type.
4.2.1.7 The charger shall be designed and rated as follows:
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