Asset Administration Shell for industrial applications - Part 1: Asset Administration Shell structure (IEC 63278-1:2023)

This document defines the structure of a standardized digital representation of an asset, called Asset Administration Shell. The Asset Administration Shell gives uniform access to information and services.
The purpose of the Asset Administration Shell is to enable two or more software applications to exchange information and to mutually use the information that has been exchanged in a trusted and secure way.
This document focusses on Asset Administration Shells representing assets of manufacturing enterprises including products produced by those enterprises and the full hierarchy of industrial equipment. It defines the related structures, information, and services.
The Asset Administration Shell applies to:
- any type of industrial process (discrete manufacturing, continuous process, batch process, hybrid production);
- any industrial sector applying industrial-process measurement, control and automation;
- the entire life cycle of assets from idea to end of life treatment;
- assets which are physical, digital, or intangible entities.

Verwaltungsschale für industrielle Anwendungen - Teil 1: Struktur der Verwaltungsschale (IEC 63278-1:2023)

Enveloppe de Gestion d'Actif pour applications industrielles - Partie 1: Structure de l'Enveloppe de Gestion d'Actif (IEC 63278-1:2023)

L’IEC 63278-1:2023 définit la structure d’une représentation numérique normalisée d’un actif, appelée Enveloppe de Gestion d’Actif (AAS). L’Enveloppe de Gestion d’Actif donne un accès uniforme aux informations et aux services. L’objectif de l’Enveloppe de Gestion d’Actif est de permettre à deux ou plusieurs applications logicielles d’échanger des informations et d’utiliser mutuellement les informations qui ont été échangées de manière sûre et fiable. Le présent document est axé sur les Enveloppes de Gestion d’Actif représentant les actifs des entreprises de fabrication, y compris les produits fabriqués par ces entreprises et la hiérarchie complète des équipements industriels. Il définit les structures, les informations et les services connexes. L’Enveloppe de Gestion d’Actif s’applique:
à tout type de processus industriel (fabrication à l’unité, processus en continu, processus par lots, production hybride);
à tout secteur industriel appliquant la mesure, la commande et l’automation dans les processus industriels;
à la totalité du cycle de vie des actifs, de l’idée initiale au traitement de fin de vie;
aux actifs qui sont des entités physiques, numériques ou immatérielles.

Ogrodje sredstva upravljanja za industrijske aplikacije - 1. del: Struktura ogrodja sredstva upravljanja (IEC 63278-1:2023)

Ta dokument določa strukturo standardizirane digitalne predstavitve sredstva, imenovane ogrodje sredstva upravljanja. Ogrodje sredstva upravljanja zagotavlja enoten dostop do informacij in storitev.
Namen ogrodja sredstva upravljanja je omogočiti dvema ali več programskim aplikacijam, da si izmenjujejo informacije in medsebojno uporabljajo izmenjane informacije na zaupen in varen način.
Ta dokument se osredotoča na ogrodja sredstev upravljanja, ki predstavljajo sredstva proizvodnih podjetij, vključno z izdelki, ki jih le-ta proizvajajo, in celotno hierarhijo industrijske opreme. Opredeljuje povezane strukture, informacije in storitve.
Ogrodje sredstva upravljanja se uporablja za:
– vse vrste industrijskih procesov (diskretna proizvodnja, neprekinjena obdelava, paketna obdelava, hibridna proizvodnja);
– vsak industrijski sektor, v katerem se izvajajo merjenje, nadzor in avtomatizacija industrijskih procesov;
– celoten življenjski cikel sredstev od ideje do obdelave po izteku življenjske dobe;
– sredstva, ki so fizične, digitalne ali neopredmetene enote.

General Information

Status
Published
Public Enquiry End Date
30-Jul-2022
Publication Date
13-Aug-2024
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
30-Jan-2024
Due Date
05-Apr-2024
Completion Date
14-Aug-2024

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-september-2024
Ogrodje sredstva upravljanja za industrijske aplikacije - 1. del: Struktura ogrodja
sredstva upravljanja (IEC 63278-1:2023)
Asset Administration Shell for industrial applications - Part 1: Asset Administration Shell
structure (IEC 63278-1:2023)
Verwaltungsschale für industrielle Anwendungen - Teil 1: Struktur der Verwaltungsschale
(IEC 63278-1:2023)
Enveloppe de Gestion d'Actif pour applications industrielles - Partie 1: Structure de
l'Enveloppe de Gestion d'Actif (IEC 63278-1:2023)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN IEC 63278-1:2024
ICS:
25.040.01 Sistemi za avtomatizacijo v Industrial automation
industriji na splošno systems in general
35.240.50 Uporabniške rešitve IT v IT applications in industry
industriji
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD EN IEC 63278-1

NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM January 2024
ICS 71.100.20
English Version
Asset Administration Shell for industrial applications - Part 1:
Asset Administration Shell structure
(IEC 63278-1:2023)
Enveloppe de Gestion d'Actif pour applications industrielles Verwaltungsschale für industrielle Anwendungen - Teil 1:
- Partie 1: Structure de l'Enveloppe de Gestion d'Actif Struktur der Verwaltungsschale
(IEC 63278-1:2023) (IEC 63278-1:2023)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2024-01-18. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Türkiye and the United Kingdom.

European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2024 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN IEC 63278-1:2024 E

European foreword
The text of document 65/1012/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 63278-1, prepared by IEC/TC 65
"Industrial-process measurement, control and automation" was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC
parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN IEC 63278-1:2024.
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national (dop) 2024-10-18
level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the (dow) 2027-01-18
document have to be withdrawn
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national committee. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CENELEC website.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 63278-1:2023 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standard indicated:
ISO/IEC 27000:2018 NOTE Approved as EN ISO/IEC 27000:2020 (not modified)
IEC 61360-1:2017 NOTE Approved as EN 61360-1:2017 (not modified)
IEC 61360-2:2012 NOTE Approved as EN 61360-2:2013 (not modified)
IEC 61406-1:2022 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 61406-1:2022 (not modified)
IEC 61987-11:2016 NOTE Approved as EN 61987-11:2017 (not modified)
IEC 61987-12:2016 NOTE Approved as EN 61987-12:2016 (not modified)
IEC 61987-92:2018 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 61987-92:2018 (not modified)
IEC 62541 (series) NOTE Approved as EN IEC 62541 (series)
IEC 62541-5:2020 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 62541-5:2020 (not modified)
IEC 62541-100 NOTE Approved as EN 62541-100
IEC 62683-1 NOTE Approved as EN 62683-1
IEC 62832 (series) NOTE Approved as EN IEC 62832 (series)
IEC 62832-1:2020 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 62832-1:2020 (not modified)
IEC 62832-2:2020 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 62832-2:2020 (not modified)
IEC 62890:2020 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 62890:2020 (not modified)
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments)
applies.
NOTE 1 Where an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the
relevant EN/HD applies.
NOTE 2 Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available
here: www.cencenelec.eu.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 62443 series Security for industrial automation and EN IEC 62443 series
control systems
IEC 63278-1 ®
Edition 1.0 2023-12
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Asset Administration Shell for industrial applications –

Part 1: Asset Administration Shell structure

Enveloppe de Gestion d’Actif pour applications industrielles –

Partie 1: Structure de l’Enveloppe de Gestion d’Actif

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 71.100.20  ISBN 978-2-8322-7679-2

– 2 – IEC 63278-1:2023 © IEC 2023
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 5
INTRODUCTION . 7
0.1 General . 7
0.2 Overview on parts of the series . 7
0.3 Interoperability . 8
0.4 Key objectives of the Asset Administration Shell . 9
1 Scope . 10
2 Normative references . 10
3 Terms, definitions, abbreviated terms, and conventions . 10
3.1 Terms and definitions . 10
3.2 Abbreviated terms . 15
3.3 Conventions . 17
4 Conceptual framework . 17
4.1 General . 17
4.2 Asset Administration Shell and related entities . 17
4.2.1 General . 17
4.2.2 Detailed overview . 18
4.2.3 Asset . 19
4.2.4 AAS responsible . 20
4.2.5 AAS user application . 20
4.2.6 Asset Administration Shell . 20
4.2.7 AAS interface . 21
4.2.8 Submodel . 21
4.2.9 SubmodelElement. 22
4.2.10 Submodel template . 22
4.2.11 Submodel template element. 22
4.2.12 Concept repositories . 23
4.2.13 Asset integration . 25
4.2.14 Asset service . 25
4.2.15 Asset related services . 25
4.3 Life cycle aspects of assets and Asset Administration Shells . 26
4.4 Example for an overall Asset Administration Shell scenario . 28
5 Identifiers . 31
5.1 Needs . 31
5.2 Determination of identifiers . 31
5.2.1 General . 31
5.2.2 Globally distinct identifiers for concepts by IRDIs. 32
5.2.3 Globally distinct identifiers by URIs . 32
5.2.4 Local identifiers . 32
6 Asset Administration Shell structure . 33
6.1 General . 33
6.2 Requirements associated to Asset Administration Shell . 34
6.2.1 General . 34
6.2.2 Asset Administration Shell . 34
6.2.3 Submodel . 35
6.2.4 SubmodelElements . 36

IEC 63278-1:2023 © IEC 2023 – 3 –
6.2.5 AAS interface . 40
6.3 Requirements related to data exposure and information security . 41
6.3.1 Data exposure of Asset Administration Shell and its Submodels . 41
6.3.2 Requirements related to information security of Asset Administration
Shell in general . 42
6.3.3 Requirements related to the IEC 62443 series . 43
Annex A (informative) Relevant standards . 44
A.1 Possible sources for Submodels and Submodel templates . 44
A.1.1 General . 44
A.1.2 Different sets of concept definitions for SubmodelElements . 44
A.1.3 Existing international specifications that can be used as basis for
Submodel templates . 45
A.2 IEC 61360 dictionaries, classes and property types . 48
A.2.1 General . 48
A.2.2 Classes . 49
A.2.3 Property types and instances . 49
A.2.4 IEC Common
...

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