SIST EN 60228:2005
(Main)Conductors of insulated cables
Conductors of insulated cables
Specifies standardized nominal cross-section areas from 0,5 mm2 to 2 000 mm2, numbers and diameters of wires and resistance values of conductors in electric cables and flexible cords. Classifies conductors for: 1.Cables for fixed installations -Class 1, solid conductors; -Class 2, stranded conductors. 2.Flexible copper conductors -Class 5, -Class 6 (more flexible than Class 5). Includes table of temperature correction factors kt for conductor resistance to correct the measured resistance at t °C to 20°C. Does not apply to conductors for telecommunication purposes. Applies to conductors of special design only when stated in the specification for the type of cable. Conductors of special design are, for example. conductors for pressure cables, conductors in extra-flexible welding cables or in special types of flexible cables for having the cores twisted together with unusually short lays. This publication supersedes EN 60180 (1965). Note: -In this edition, the number of classes of conductors has been reduced from 6 to 4.
Leiter für Kabel und isolierte Leitungen
Ames des câbles isolés
Spécifie la section nominale normalisée, de 0,5 mm2 à 2 000 mm2, ainsi que le nombre et le diamètre des brins et les valeurs de résistance des âmes des conducteurs et câbles électriques isolés. Classifie les âmes pour: 1. Câbles pour installations fixes: - classe 1, âmes massives; - classe 2, âmes câblées. 2. Âmes souples en cuivre: - classe 5; - classe 6 (plus souples que classe 5). Inclut un tableau de facteurs de correction de température kt, à appliquer à la mesure de résistance de l'âme effectuée à t °C pour la ramener à 20 °C. Ne s'applique pas aux conducteurs de télécommunication, et ne s'applique aux âmes spéciales que lorsque cela est indiqué dans la spécification particulière. Les âmes spéciales sont par exemple les âmes de câbles à pression, les âmes de câbles de soudage extra-souples ou celles de certains types de câbles souples dont les conducteurs sont assemblés avec des pas exceptionnellement courts. Cette publication remplace la EN 60180 (1965). Note: - Dans cette édition, le nombre des classes de câbles a été réduit de 6 à 4.
Vodniki izoliranih kablov (IEC 60228:2004, spremenjen) (vsebuje popravek AC:2005)
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 60228:2005
01-april-2005
1DGRPHãþD
SIST HD 383 S2:1998
SIST HD 383 S2:1998/A1:1998
SIST HD 383 S2:1998/A2:1998
Vodniki izoliranih kablov (IEC 60228:2004, spremenjen) (vsebuje popravek
AC:2005)
Conductors of insulated cables
Leiter für Kabel und isolierte Leitungen
Ames des câbles isolés
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 60228:2005
ICS:
29.060.20 Kabli Cables
SIST EN 60228:2005 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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SIST EN 60228:2005
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SIST EN 60228:2005
EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 60228
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM February 2005
ICS 29.060.20 Supersedes HD 383 S2:1986 + A1:1989 + A2:1993
Incorporates Corrigendum May 2005
English version
Conductors of insulated cables
(IEC 60228:2004)
Ames des câbles isolés Leiter für Kabel und isolierte Leitungen
(CEI 60228:2004) (IEC 60228:2004)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2004-12-07. CENELEC members are bound to
comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on
application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and
notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden,
Switzerland and United Kingdom.
CENELEC
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 35, B - 1050 Brussels
© 2005 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.
Ref. No. EN 60228:2005 E
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SIST EN 60228:2005
EN 60228:2005 – 2 –
Foreword
The text of document 20/718/FDIS, future edition 3 of IEC 60228, prepared by IEC TC 20, Electric cables,
was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and was approved by CENELEC as EN 60228 on
2004-12-07.
A draft amendment, prepared by the Technical Committee CENELEC TC 20, Electric cables, was submitted
to the formal vote and was approved by CENELEC for inclusion into EN 60228 on 2004-12-07.
This European Standard supersedes HD 383 S2:1986 + A1:1989 + A2:1993.
The principal changes with respect to HD 383 S2 are
– addition of a definition for nominal cross-sectional area;
– an increase in the range of conductor sizes in Tables 1 and 2;
– addition of a note that solid aluminium alloy conductors, having the same dimensions as aluminium
conductors, will have a higher resistance;
– strengthening of the recommendations for dimensional limits of compacted stranded copper
conductors.
The following dates were fixed:
– latest date by which the EN has to be implemented
at national level by publication of an identical
national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2005-09-01
– latest date by which the national standards conflicting
with the EN have to be withdrawn (dow) 2007-12-01
Annex ZA, Special national conditions, has been added by CENELEC.
The contents of the corrigendum of May 2005 have been included in this copy.
__________
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 60228:2004 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
__________
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SIST EN 60228:2005
– 3 – EN 60228:2005
Annex ZA
(normative)
Special national conditions
Special national condition: National characteristic or practice that cannot be changed even over a long
period, e.g. climatic conditions, electrical earthing conditions. If it affects harmonization, it forms part of the
European Standard.
For the countries in which the relevant special national conditions apply these provisions are normative, for
other countries they are informative.
Clause Special national condition
Table 3 Cyprus, Ireland, United Kingdom
Add:
1,25 0,21 15,6 16,1
NOTE This conductor is for cables which are intended for use on appliances fitted with 13 A plugs conforming
to BS 1363-1 or I.S. 401.
Table C.1 Cyprus, Ireland, United Kingdom
Add:
1,25 – – 1,7
__________
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SIST EN 60228:2005
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SIST EN 60228:2005
IEC 60228
Edition 3.0 2004-11
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Conductors of insulated cables
Ames des câbles isolés
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE
R
CODE PRIX
ICS 29.060.20 ISBN 2-8318-7706-7
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SIST EN 60228:2005
– 2 – 60228 © IEC:2004
CONTENTS
FOREWORD.3
INTRODUCTION.5
1 Scope.6
2 Terms and definitions .6
3 Classification.6
4 Materials.7
4.1 Introduction.7
4.2 Solid aluminium conductors .7
7
4.3 Circular and shaped stranded aluminium conductors.
5 Solid conductors and stranded conductors. .7
5.1 Solid conductors (class 1).7
5.1.1 Construction.7
5.1.2 Resistance.8
5.2 Stranded circular non-compacted conductors (class 2).8
5.2.1 Construction.8
5.2.2 Resistance.8
5.3 Stranded compacted circular conductors and stranded shaped conductors
(class 2) .8
5.3.1 Construction.8
5.3.2 Resistance.8
6 Flexible conductors (classes 5 and 6). .8
6.1 Construction.8
6.2 Resistance.9
7 Check of compliance with Clauses 5 and 6.9
Annex A (normative) Measurement of resistance .13
Annex B (informative) Exact formulae for the temperature correction factors.15
Annex C (informative) Guide to the dimensional limits of circular conductors .16
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SIST EN 60228:2005
60228 © IEC:2004 – 3 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
CONDUCTORS OF INSULATED CABLES
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any
equipment declared to be in conformity with an IEC Publication.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 60228 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 20: Electric
cables.
This third edition cancels and replaces the IEC 60228 (1978), its Amendment 1 (1993) and its
first supplement, IEC 60228A (1982).
The principal changes with respect to the previous edition are as follows:
a) the consolidation of material from IEC 60228A;
b) addition of a definition for nominal cross-sectional area;
c) an increase in the range of conductor sizes in Tables 1 and 2;
d) addition of a note that solid aluminum alloy conductors, having the same dimensions as
aluminum conductors, will have a higher resistance;
e) strengthening of the recommendations for dimensional limits of compacted stranded copper
conductors.
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SIST EN 60228:2005
– 4 – 60228 © IEC:2004
The text of this standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
20/718/FDIS 20/737/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until the
maintenance result date indicated on the IEC web site under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data
related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
Conductors described in IEC 60228 are specified in metric sizes. Canada at present uses
conductor sizes and characteristics according to the American Wire Gauge (AWG) system and
kcmil for larger sizes as shown below. The use of these sizes is currently prescribed uniformly
across Canada for installations by sub-national regulations. IEC TC 20 cable product standards
do not prescribe cables with AWG/kcmil conductors.
AWG kcmil
Nominal Nominal Nominal Nominal
Conductor cross- Conductor cross- Conductor cross- Conductor cross-
size sectional size sectional size sectional size sectional
area area area area
2 2 2 2
mm mm mm mm
- - - - 250 127 750 380
- - - - 300 152 800 405
20 0,519 4 21,2 350 177 900 456
18 0,823 3 26,7 400 203 1000 507
16 1,31 2 33,6 450 228 1200 608
14 2,08 1 42,4 500 253 1250 633
12 3,31 1/0 53,5 550 279 1500 760
10 5,26 2/0 67,4 600 304 1750 887
8 8,37 3/0 85,0 650 329 2000 1010
6 13,3 4/0 107 700 355 - -
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SIST EN 60228:2005
60228 © IEC:2004 – 5 –
INTRODUCTION
IEC 60228 is intended as a fundamental reference standard for IEC Technical Committees and
National Committees in drafting standards for electric cables, and to the National Committees
in drafting specifications for use in their own countries. These committees should select from
the tables of this general standard the conductors appropriate to the particular applications with
which they are concerned and either include the applicable details in their cable specifications
or make appropriate references to this standard.
In preparing this edition the main objects have been to incorporate IEC 60228A into it and
maintain a simplified yet informative standard so far as is compatible with technical and
economic considerations.
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SIST EN 60228:2005
– 6 – 60228 © IEC:2004
CONDUCTORS OF INSULATED CABLES
1 Scope
2
This International Standard specifies the nominal cross-sectional areas, in the range 0,5 mm
2
to 2 500 mm , for conductors in electric power cables and cords of a wide range of types.
Requirements for numbers and sizes of wires and resistance values are also included. These
conductors include solid and stranded copper, aluminium and aluminium alloy conductors in
cables for fixed installations and flexible copper conductors.
The standard does not apply to conductors for telecommunication purposes.
The applicability of this standard to a particular type of cable is as specified in the standard for
the type of cable.
Unless indicated to the contrary in a particular clause, this standard relates to the conductors in
the finished cable and not to the conductor as made or supplied for inclusion into a cable.
Informative annexes are included giving supplementary information covering temperature
correction factors for resistance measurement (Annex B) and dimensional limits of circular
conductors (Annex C).
2 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
2.1
metal-coated
coated with a thin layer of suitable metal, such as tin or tin alloy
2.2
nominal cross-sectional area
value that identifies a particular size of conductor but is not subject to direct measurement
NOTE Each particular size of conductor in this standard is required to meet a maximum resistance value.
3 Classification
The conductors have been divided into four classes, 1, 2, 5 and 6. Those in classes 1 and 2
are intended for use in cables for fixed installations. Classes 5 and 6 are intended for use in
flexible cables and cords but may also be used for fixed installations.
− Class 1: solid conductors.
− Class 2: stranded conductors.
− Class 5: flexible conductors.
− Class 6: flexible conductors which are more flexible tha
...
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