Insulators for overhead lines with a nominal voltage above 1000 V - Ceramic insulators for AC systems - Characteristics of insulator units of the long rod type (IEC 60433:2021)

This International Standard is applicable to string insulator units of the long rod type with
insulating parts of ceramic material intended for use in AC overhead power lines with a
nominal voltage greater than 1 000 V and a frequency not greater than 100 Hz. It is also
applicable to insulators of similar design, used in substations.
This document is applicable to ceramic string insulator units of the long rod type, either with a
clevis end fitting at both ends for coupling with a tongue, or with a socket end fitting at both
ends for coupling with a pin ball.
The object of this document is to prescribe specified values for electrical and mechanical
characteristics, and for the principal dimensions of ceramic string insulator units of the long
rod type.
This document is applicable to string insulator units for use on overhead lines situated in
lightly polluted areas, and the creepage distances given in Table 1 have been established
accordingly, using the IEC TS 60815-2 recommendation of 27,8 mm/kV for SPS class.
However, shorter creepage distances are applicable for use in some non-polluted areas. If
specific operating conditions require or allow non-standard (longer or shorter) creepage
distances, the mechanical characteristics as well as the lengths L (see Clause 4) of this
document are intended to be used unless the need for exceptionally long creepage distances
requires values of L greater than those given in Table 1. In the case of special requirements,
e.g. very heavy polluted areas and for other particular or extreme environmental conditions, it
may be necessary for certain dimensions to be changed.
As far as reasonably applicable, this document is also applicable to be applied to similar
insulator units outside the scope of this standard, such as insulators for electric traction lines.
This document does not include tests on insulators and dimensions of end fittings.
Ball and socket couplings are covered by IEC 60120, clevis and tongue couplings by
IEC 60471.
NOTE 1 For the definition of site pollution severity, see applicable part of IEC TS 60815.
NOTE 2 The term "ceramic" is used in this document to refer to porcelain materials and, contrary to North
American practice, does not include glass.

Isolatoren für Freileitungen mit einer Nennspannung über 1 000 V - Keramische Isolatoren für Wechselstromsysteme - Kenngrößen von Kettenisolatoren in Langstabausführung (IEC 60433:2021)

Isolateurs pour lignes aériennes de tension nominale supérieure à 1 000 V - Isolateurs en céramique pour réseaux à tension alternative - caractéristiques des éléments d'isolateurs du type à long fût (IEC 60433:2021)

L'IEC 60433:2021 s'applique aux éléments de chaînes d'isolateurs du type à long fût ayant des parties isolantes en matière céramique destinés aux lignes aériennes fonctionnant en courant alternatif à une tension nominale supérieure à 1 000 V et à une fréquence au plus égale à 100 Hz. Elle s'applique également aux isolateurs du même type utilisés dans les postes. Le présent document s'applique aux éléments de chaînes d’isolateurs en céramique du type à long fût ayant à chaque extrémité soit une chape destinée à recevoir un tenon, soit un logement de rotule pour assemblage avec une tige à rotule. Le présent document a pour objet de prescrire des valeurs spécifiées pour les caractéristiques électriques et mécaniques et pour les principales dimensions des éléments de chaînes d'isolateurs en céramique du type à long fût. Cette quatrième édition annule et remplace la troisième édition parue en 1998. Cette édition inclut les modifications techniques majeures suivantes par rapport à l'édition précédente:
- reformulation du domaine d'application: "il convient d’utiliser les caractéristiques mécaniques ainsi que les longueurs L (voir Article 4) de la présente norme " remplacé par "les caractéristiques mécaniques ainsi que les longueurs L (voir Article 4) de la présente norme sont prévues pour être utilisées";
- ajout de nouvelles références normatives;
- modification du titre de l'Article 4, ajout d'une nouvelle Note 4;
- Le Tableau 1 a été étoffé pour intégrer un plus grand nombre de charges de rupture mécanique spécifiées.

Izolatorji za nadzemne vode za nazivne napetosti nad 1000 V - Keramični izolatorji za izmenične sisteme - Karakteristike izolatorskih členov za paličaste izolatorje (IEC 60433:2021)

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
07-Oct-2021
Technical Committee
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
03-Mar-2021
Due Date
08-May-2021
Completion Date
08-Oct-2021

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN IEC 60433:2021
01-november-2021
Nadomešča:
SIST EN 60433:2000
Izolatorji za nadzemne vode za nazivne napetosti nad 1000 V - Keramični izolatorji
za izmenične sisteme - Karakteristike izolatorskih členov za paličaste izolatorje
(IEC 60433:2021)
Insulators for overhead lines with a nominal voltage above 1000 V - Ceramic insulators
for AC systems - Characteristics of insulator units of the long rod type (IEC 60433:2021)
Isolatoren für Freileitungen mit einer Nennspannung über 1 000 V - Keramische
Isolatoren für Wechselstromsysteme - Kenngrößen von Kettenisolatoren in
Langstabausführung (IEC 60433:2021)
Isolateurs pour lignes aériennes de tension nominale supérieure à 1 000 V - Isolateurs
en céramique pour réseaux à tension alternative - caractéristiques des éléments
d'isolateurs du type à long fût (IEC 60433:2021)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN IEC 60433:2021
ICS:
29.080.10 Izolatorji Insulators
29.240.20 Daljnovodi Power transmission and
distribution lines
SIST EN IEC 60433:2021 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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SIST EN IEC 60433:2021

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SIST EN IEC 60433:2021


EUROPEAN STANDARD EN IEC 60433

NORME EUROPÉENNE

EUROPÄISCHE NORM
February 2021
ICS 29.080.10; 29.240.20 Supersedes EN 60433:1998 and all of its amendments
and corrigenda (if any)
English Version
Insulators for overhead lines with a nominal voltage above
1 000 V - Ceramic insulators for AC systems - Characteristics of
insulator units of the long rod type
(IEC 60433:2021)
Isolateurs pour lignes aériennes de tension nominale Isolatoren für Freileitungen mit einer Nennspannung über
supérieure à 1 000 V - Isolateurs en céramique pour 1 000 V - Keramische Isolatoren für Wechselstromsysteme
réseaux à tension alternative - caractéristiques des - Kenngrößen von Kettenisolatoren in Langstabausführung
éléments d'isolateurs du type à long fût (IEC 60433:2021)
(IEC 60433:2021)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2021-02-16. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.


European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2021 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
 Ref. No. EN IEC 60433:2021 E

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SIST EN IEC 60433:2021
EN IEC 60433:2021 (E)
European foreword
The text of document 36/498/FDIS, future edition 4 of IEC 60433, prepared by IEC/TC 36 "Insulators"
was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as
EN IEC 60433:2021.
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national (dop) 2021-11-16
level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the (dow) 2024-02-16
document have to be withdrawn
This document supersedes EN 60433:1998 and all of its amendments and corrigenda (if any).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 60433:2021 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards
indicated:
IEC 60071-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN IEC 60071-1
IEC 60120 NOTE Harmonized as EN IEC 60120
IEC 60471 NOTE Harmonized as EN IEC 60471
IEC 60672-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60672-1
IEC 60672-3 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60672-3
2

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SIST EN IEC 60433:2021
EN IEC 60433:2021 (E)
Annex ZA
(normative)

Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments)
applies.
NOTE 1 Where an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the
relevant EN/HD applies.
NOTE 2 Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available
here: www.cenelec.eu.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 60383-1 - Insulators for overhead lines with a EN 60383-1 -
nominal voltage above 1000 V - Part 1:
Ceramic or glass insulator units for a.c.
systems - Definitions, test methods and
acceptance criteria

3

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SIST EN IEC 60433:2021

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SIST EN IEC 60433:2021



IEC 60433

®


Edition 4.0 2021-01




INTERNATIONAL



STANDARD




NORME


INTERNATIONALE











Insulators for overhead lines with a nominal voltage above 1 000 V – Ceramic

insulators for AC systems – Characteristics of insulator units of the long rod

type



Isolateurs pour lignes aériennes de tension nominale supérieure a 1 000 V –

Isolateurs en céramique pour réseaux à tension alternative – Caractéristiques


des éléments d'isolateurs du type a long fût














INTERNATIONAL

ELECTROTECHNICAL

COMMISSION


COMMISSION

ELECTROTECHNIQUE


INTERNATIONALE




ICS 29.080.10; 29.240.20 ISBN 978-2-8322-9204-4




Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor.

Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agréé.

® Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission
Marque déposée de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale

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SIST EN IEC 60433:2021
– 2 – IEC 60433:2021 © IEC 2021
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
1 Scope . 5
2 Normative references . 5
3 Terms and definitions . 6
4 Characteristics, dimensions and type of long rod insulators . 6
5 Designation and marking . 6
Bibliography . 11

Figure 1 – Long rod insulator with clevis couplings, type C . 10
Figure 2 – Long rod insulator with socket couplings, type B . 10

Table 1 – Specified values for long rod insulators . 8

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SIST EN IEC 60433:2021
IEC 60433:2021 © IEC 2021 – 3 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________

INSULATORS FOR OVERHEAD LINES
WITH A NOMINAL VOLTAGE ABOVE 1 000 V –
CERAMIC INSULATORS FOR AC SYSTEMS –
CHARACTERISTICS OF INSULATOR UNITS OF THE LONG ROD TYPE

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
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8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 60433 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 36:
Insulators.
This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition published in 1998. This edition
constitutes a technical revision.
This edition inclu
...

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