SIST EN ISO 14692-1:2017

Petroleum and natural gas industries - Glass-reinforced plastics (GRP) piping - Part 1: Vocabulary, symbols, applications and materials (ISO 14692-1:2017)

This document defines the applications, pressure rating methodology, the classification of the products
according to application, type of joint and resin matrix and the limitations to both the materials of
construction and the dimensions. It also lists the terms, definitions and symbols used and provides
guidance in the use and interpretation of ISO 14692-2, ISO 14692-3 and ISO 14692-4.
ISO 14692 (all parts) is applicable to GRP piping systems that 1) utilize joints that are capable of
restraining axial thrust from internal pressure, temperature change and fluid hydrodynamic forces
and 2) have a trapezoidal shape for its design envelope. It is primarily intended for offshore applications
on both fixed and floating topsides facilities, but it can also be used for the specification, manufacture,
testing and installation of GRP piping systems in other similar applications found onshore, e.g.
produced-water, firewater systems and general industrial use.
For floating installations, reference is made to the design, construction and certification standards for
the hull or vessel, since these can allow alternative codes and standards for GRP piping associated with
marine and/or ballast systems. However, it is recommended that ISO 14692 (all parts) be used for such
applications to the maximum degree attainable.
ISO 14692 (all parts) can also be used as the general basis for specification of pipe used for pump
caissons, stilling tubes, I-tubes, seawater lift risers and other similar items.

Erdöl- und Erdgasindustrie - Glasfaserverstärkte Kunststoffrohrleitungen (GFK) - Teil 1: Anwendungsbereiche und Werkstoffe (ISO 14692-1:2017)

Industries du pétrole et du gaz naturel - Canalisations en plastique renforcé de verre (PRV) - Partie 1: Vocabulaire, symboles, applications et matériaux(ISO 14692-1:2017)

ISO 14692-1:2017 définit les applications, la méthodologie pour la pression nominale, la classification des produits conformément à l'application, le type d'assemblage et de matrice résine et les limites concernant les matériaux de construction et les dimensions. Il répertorie également les termes, définitions et symboles utilisés et fournit des lignes directrices pour l'utilisation et l'interprétation de l'ISO 14692‑2, de l'ISO 14692‑3 et de l'ISO 14692‑4.
L'ISO 14692 (toutes les parties) s'applique aux systèmes de tuyauteries en PRV qui 1) utilisent des assemblages pouvant limiter un effort axial du à la pression interne, à un changement de température et à des forces hydrodynamiques du fluide et dont 2) l'enveloppe de conception présente une forme trapézoïdale. Elle est avant tout destinée à des applications en mer sur des plates-formes fixes et des supports flottants, mais elle peut également être utilisée pour la spécification, la fabrication, les essais et l'installation de systèmes de tuyauteries en PRV destinés à d'autres applications similaires à terre, par exemple des systèmes d'eau de gisement, des systèmes d'eau incendie et un usage industriel général.
Pour les installations flottantes, se référer aux normes de conception, de construction et de certification de la coque ou du bâtiment car celles-ci peuvent autoriser l'application d'autres codes et normes pour les tuyauteries en PRV associées à des systèmes maritimes et/ou de ballastage. Pour ces applications, il est toutefois recommandé d'utiliser l'ISO 14692 (toutes les parties) dans la mesure du possible.
L'ISO 14692 (toutes les parties) peut également être utilisée comme base générale pour la spécification des tubes utilisés pour les caissons de pompes, les tubes de distillation, les tubes en I, les colonnes montantes des pompes d'aspiration d'eau de mer et autres éléments similaires.

Industrija za predelavo nafte in zemeljskega plina - S steklenimi vlakni ojačeni polimerni cevovodi (GRP) - 1. del: Slovar, simboli, uporaba in materiali (ISO 14692-1:2017)

Ta dokument opredeljuje uporabo, metodologijo za določanje stopnje tlaka, razvrstitev proizvodov glede na uporabo, vrsto matrice spojev in smole ter omejitve glede materialov za izdelavo in dimenzij. Navaja tudi izraze, opredelitve in simbole, ki se uporabljajo, ter podaja smernice za uporabo in razumevanje standardov ISO 14692-2, ISO 14692-3 in ISO 14692-4.
Standard ISO 14692 (vsi deli) se uporablja za s steklenimi vlakni ojačene polimerne cevovodne sisteme, ki 1) uporabljajo spoje za morebitno omejitev osnega potiska, ki je posledica notranjega tlaka, temperaturne spremembe in hidrodinamičnih sil, ter 2) katerih načrtovani ovoj je trapezne oblike. Namenjen je predvsem za uporabo na morju na palubah nepremičnih in plavajočih ploščadi, vendar se lahko uporablja tudi za specifikacijo, izdelavo, preskušanje in namestitev s steklenimi vlakni ojačenih polimernih cevovodnih sistemov, ki se uporabljajo za podobne namene na morju, npr. dobavo pitne vode, sisteme požarne vode in splošno industrijsko uporabo.
V zvezi s plavajočimi ploščadmi se ta standard sklicuje na standarde za načrtovanje, izdelavo in certificiranje trupa ali plovila, saj lahko ti dovoljujejo alternativne kode in standarde za s steklenimi vlakni ojačene cevovode, ki se uporabljajo v pomorskih in/ali balastnih sistemih. Kljub temu se priporoča, da se v največji možni meri za te uporabe uporablja standard ISO 14692 (vsi deli).
Standard ISO 14692 (vsi deli) se lahko uporablja tudi kot splošna osnova za specifikacijo cevi, ki se uporabljajo za kesone, cevi za umirjanje, I-cevi, dvižne cevi za morsko vodo in druge podobne elemente.

General Information

• Status: Published
• Public Enquiry End Date: 29-Oct-2015
• Publication Date: 05-Oct-2017
• ICS: 01.040.75 - Petroleum and related technologies (Vocabularies)
• ICS: 75.200 - Petroleum products and natural gas handling equipment
• ICS: 83.140.30 - Plastics pipes and fittings for non fluid use
• Technical Committee: I13 - Imaginarni 13
• Current Stage: 6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
• Start Date: 21-Sep-2017
• Due Date: 26-Nov-2017
• Completion Date: 06-Oct-2017
• Ref Project: EN ISO 14692-1:2017 - Petroleum and natural gas industries - Glass-reinforced plastics (GRP) piping - Part 1: Vocabulary, symbols, applications and materials (ISO 14692-1:2017)

Relations

• Revised: SIST EN ISO 14692-1:2004 - Petroleum and natural gas industries - Glass-reinforced plastics (GRP) piping - Part 1: Vocabulary, symbols, applications and materials (ISO 14692-1:2002)
• Effective Date: 01-Oct-2015
• Replaces: SIST EN ISO 14692-1:2004 - Petroleum and natural gas industries - Glass-reinforced plastics (GRP) piping - Part 1: Vocabulary, symbols, applications and materials (ISO 14692-1:2002)
• Effective Date: 20-Sep-2017
• Replaces: SIST EN ISO 14692-1:2004 - Petroleum and natural gas industries - Glass-reinforced plastics (GRP) piping - Part 1: Vocabulary, symbols, applications and materials (ISO 14692-1:2002)
• Effective Date: 08-Jun-2022

Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN ISO 14692-1:2017
01-november-2017
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN ISO 14692-1:2004
,QGXVWULMD]DSUHGHODYRQDIWHLQ]HPHOMVNHJDSOLQD6VWHNOHQLPLYODNQLRMDþHQL

SROLPHUQLFHYRYRGL*53GHO6ORYDUVLPEROLXSRUDEDLQPDWHULDOL,62



Petroleum and natural gas industries - Glass-reinforced plastics (GRP) piping - Part 1:

Vocabulary, symbols, applications and materials (ISO 14692-1:2017)

Erdöl- und Erdgasindustrie - Glasfaserverstärkte Kunststoffrohrleitungen (GFK) - Teil 1:

Anwendungsbereiche und Werkstoffe (ISO 14692-1:2017)

Industries du pétrole et du gaz naturel - Canalisations en plastique renforcé de verre

(PRV) - Partie 1: Vocabulaire, symboles, applications et matériaux(ISO 14692-1:2017)

Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 14692-1:2017
ICS:
01.040.75 Naftna in sorodna tehnologija Petroleum and related
(Slovarji) technologies (Vocabularies)
75.200 2SUHPD]DVNODGLãþHQMH Petroleum products and
QDIWHQDIWQLKSURL]YRGRYLQ natural gas handling
]HPHOMVNHJDSOLQD equipment
83.140.30 3ROLPHUQHFHYLLQILWLQJL]D Plastics pipes and fittings for
VQRYLNLQLVRWHNRþLQH non fluid use
SIST EN ISO 14692-1:2017 en

2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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SIST EN ISO 14692-1:2017
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SIST EN ISO 14692-1:2017
EN ISO 14692-1
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
September 2017
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 75.200; 83.140.30 Supersedes EN ISO 14692-1:2002
English Version
Petroleum and natural gas industries - Glass-reinforced
plastics (GRP) piping - Part 1: Vocabulary, symbols,
applications and materials (ISO 14692-1:2017)

Industries du pétrole et du gaz naturel - Canalisations Erdöl- und Erdgasindustrie - Glasfaserverstärkte

en plastique renforcé de verre (PRV) - Partie 1: Kunststoffrohrleitungen (GFK) - Teil 1: Begriffe,

Vocabulaire, symboles, applications et matériaux (ISO Symbole, Anwendungen und Werkstoffe (ISO 14692-

14692-1:2017) 1:2017)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 22 June 2017.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this

European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references

concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN

member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by

translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management

Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,

Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,

Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,

Turkey and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels

© 2017 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 14692-1:2017 E

worldwide for CEN national Members.
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SIST EN ISO 14692-1:2017
EN ISO 14692-1:2017 (E)
Contents Page

European foreword ....................................................................................................................................................... 3

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SIST EN ISO 14692-1:2017
EN ISO 14692-1:2017 (E)
European foreword

This document (EN ISO 14692-1:2017) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 67

"Materials, equipment and offshore structures for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries"

in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 12 “Materials, equipment and offshore structures

for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries” the secretariat of which is held by NEN.

This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an

identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by March 2018 and conflicting national standards shall be

withdrawn at the latest by March 2018.

Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of

patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.

This document supersedes EN ISO 14692-1:2002.

According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the

following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,

Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia,

France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,

Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,

Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice

The text of ISO 14692-1:2017 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 14692-1:2017 without any

modification.
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SIST EN ISO 14692-1:2017
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SIST EN ISO 14692-1:2017
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 14692-1
Second edition
2017-08
Petroleum and natural gas
industries — Glass-reinforced plastics
(GRP) piping —
Part 1:
Vocabulary, symbols, applications and
materials
Industries du pétrole et du gaz naturel — Canalisations en plastique
renforcé de verre (PRV) —
Partie 1: Vocabulaire, symboles, applications et matériaux
Reference number
ISO 14692-1:2017(E)
ISO 2017
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SIST EN ISO 14692-1:2017
ISO 14692-1:2017(E)
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2017, Published in Switzerland

All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form

or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior

written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of

the requester.
ISO copyright office
Ch. de Blandonnet 8 • CP 401
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, Switzerland
Tel. [phone]
Fax [phone]
[e-mail]
www.iso.org
ii © ISO 2017 – All rights reserved
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SIST EN ISO 14692-1:2017
ISO 14692-1:2017(E)
Contents Page

Foreword ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................iv

Introduction ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................v

1 Scope ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 1

2 Normative references ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 2

3 Terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviated terms ....................................................................................................... 2

4 Pressure rating ....................................................................................................................................................................................................22

4.1 MPR ........................................................................................................................................................................................................... 22

4.2 Part factors and partial factors...............................................................................................................................................25

4.2.1 Part factor f for loading .........................................................................................................................................25

4.2.2 Part factor f for the limited axial load capability of GRP piping .................................25

3,est

4.2.3 Partial factor A for design life .......................................................................................................................... 25

4.2.4 Partial factor A for chemical resistance ..................................................................................................25

4.2.5 Partial factor A for cyclic loading .................................................................................................................25

5 Classification .........................................................................................................................................................................................................25

5.1 Joints .............................................................................................................................................................................................................25

5.1.1 Unrestrained joints .....................................................................................................................................................25

5.1.2 Classification of joints ..............................................................................................................................................26

5.2 Resin matrix ...........................................................................................................................................................................................26

6 Materials ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................27

7 Dimensions ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................28

Annex A (informative) Principle ............................................................................................................................................................................30

Annex B (informative) Guidance on scope limitations ...................................................................................................................36

Annex C (normative) Enquiry sheet ...................................................................................................................................................................37

Annex D (normative) Wall thickness definitions ..................................................................................................................................40

Annex E (informative) Selection of part factor f in the bid process ........................................................................42

3,est

Annex F (informative) Worked example ........................................................................................................................................................48

Bibliography .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................67

© ISO 2017 – All rights reserved iii
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SIST EN ISO 14692-1:2017
ISO 14692-1:2017(E)
Foreword

ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards

bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out

through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical

committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International

organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.

ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of

electrotechnical standardization.

The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are

described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the

different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the

editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).

Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of

patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of

any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or

on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).

Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not

constitute an endorsement.

For an explanation on the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and

expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the

World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following

URL: www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.

This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 67, Materials, equipment and offshore

structures for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries, Subcommittee SC 6, Processing

equipment and systems.

This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 14692-1:2002), which has been technically

revised.
A list of all parts of ISO 14692 can be found on the ISO website.
iv © ISO 2017 – All rights reserved
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SIST EN ISO 14692-1:2017
ISO 14692-1:2017(E)
Introduction
0.1 General

The objective of ISO 14692 (all parts) is to provide the oil and gas industry, as well as the supporting

engineering and manufacturing industry, with mutually agreed specifications and recommended

practices for the purchase, qualification, manufacturing, design, handling, storage, installation,

commissioning and operation of GRP piping systems.

This document, provides guidance in the use and interpretation of the other parts of ISO 14692. This

document contains the following annexes:
— Annex A (informative) explaining the principle;
— Annex B (informative) providing guidance on scope limitations;
— Annex C (normative) containing the enquiry sheet;
— Annex D (normative) providing wall thickness definitions;
— Annex E (informative) describing selection of part factor f in bid process;
3,est
— Annex F (informative) containing a worked example.
0.2 Basic steps in use of ISO 14692 (all parts)

Figure 1 identifies the eight basic steps involved in the use of ISO 14692 (all parts) that are further

explained below.

Step 1: The bid process. The principal completes an enquiry sheet (see Annex C) that defines the

design pressures and temperatures of the piping system as well as the application, required pipe sizes

and required components (bends, tees, reducers, flanges, etc.). The principal also verifies that the

scope of the application is within the limits of ISO 14692 (all parts) (see Annex B). The principal and

manufacturer also comes to an agreement on the value of the estimated value of the part factor f

3,est
(see Annex E).

In some cases, the manufacturer can wish to offer a product that 1) meets or exceeds the requirements

in the enquiry sheet and 2) has already been manufactured, qualified and inspected per ISO 14692-2. In

this case, Steps 2 through 4 would not need to be repeated.

Step 2: Manufacturer's data. Recognizing that long-term regression testing can easily take two or more

years to complete, the manufacturer will most likely have already selected target values for MPR , the

long-term envelope(s) and the minimum reinforced wall thicknesses. The manufacturer determines the

appropriate gradient and rd can then be calculated to suit the survival test duration. Additional

1 000,xx

basic data such as pipe sizes, wall thicknesses, SIFs, production processes and jointing instructions are

also provided.

Step 3: Qualification process. The manufacturer conducts survival tests to qualify the pressure and

temperature. If applicable, the manufacturer also qualifies fire performance and electrical conductivity

properties. Elastic properties, potable water certification, impact and low temperature performance

are also addressed in this step. Just as in Step 2, the manufacturer can have already completed part or

all of the qualification process prior to Step 1.

Step 4: Quality programme. The basic requirements for the manufacturer's quality management system

are defined.

Step 5: Generate envelopes. This is the first major step in ISO 14692-3. Partial factors and part factors

are identified and combinations of these factors are determined. Formulae are then provided to

calculate the design envelope(s).
© ISO 2017 – All rights reserved v
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SIST EN ISO 14692-1:2017
ISO 14692-1:2017(E)

Step 6: Stress analysis. The flexibility factors and SIFs to be used in the stress analysis are identified.

The allowable values for vertical deflection, stresses and buckling are also defined. An analytical

formula for external pressure is provided.

Step 7: Bonder training and assessment. This is the first major step in ISO 14692-4 where the bonder

training and assessment process is defined.

Step 8: Installation, field hydrotest. This is the last major step where installation issues are addressed.

vi © ISO 2017 – All rights reserved
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SIST EN ISO 14692-1:2017
ISO 14692-1:2017(E)
Figure 1 — Guidance on the use of ISO 14692 (all parts)
© ISO 2017 – All rights reserved vii
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SIST EN ISO 14692-1:2017
ISO 14692-1:2017(E)
0.3 Other standards

GRP piping products are used in a wide variety of applications in both industrial and municipal service.

For some applications, ISO 14692 (all parts) can be properly considered as the basis for piping and

pipeline selection and design. In all applications, the selection of the appropriate standard for any

particular application takes into consideration the design life of the project, the service temperature,

the corrosive nature of the fluid, whether the intended installation is above ground or buried and what

type of joining system is to be used. Depending on the service conditions, other GRP piping standards

can be more appropriate and better suited than ISO 14692 (all parts) for the entire or part of the system.

This is particularly the case for aqueous applications of both a municipal and industrial nature where

the pipelines are generally buried and axial tensile loads are minimal.
Other widely used GRP piping standards include
— ISO 10639,
— ISO 10467,
— API 15HR,
— ASTM D3262-11,
— ASTM D3517-14,
— ASTM D3754-14,
— AWWA C950-07,
— EN 1796:2013, and
— EN 14364:2013.

ISO 14692 (all parts) is not intended to be applied to sewerage and drainage applications, although it

can provide useful guidance in specific areas not addressed in alternative standards. ISO 14692 (all

parts) is also not specifically intended for non-structural applications such as open drain systems and

other low-pressure piping applications.

ISO 14692 (all parts) covers all the main components that form part of a GRP pipeline and piping

system (plain pipe, bends, reducers, tees, supports and flanged joints) with the exception of valves and

instrumentation.
0.4 Structure of ISO 14692 (all parts)

ISO 14692-2, ISO 14692-3 and ISO 14692-4 follow the individual phases in the life cycle of a GRP piping

system, i.e. from qualification and manufacture through design to fabrication, installation, operation

and decommissioning.

Each part is therefore aimed at the relevant parties involved in that particular phase.

— ISO 14692-1: Vocabulary, symbols, applications and materials. The scope is presented in Clause 1 and

it provides guidance in the use of the other three parts of ISO 14692. Main users are envisaged to

include all parties in the life cycle of a typical GRP piping system. This document should be used in

conjunction with the part of specific relevance.

— ISO 14692-2: Qualification and manufacture. Its objective is to enable the supply of GRP components

with known and consistent properties from any source. Main users of the document are envisaged

to be the principal, the manufacturer, certifying authorities and government agencies.

— ISO 14692-3: System design. Its objective is to ensure that piping systems, when designed using the

components qualified in ISO 14692-2, meet the specified performance requirements. Main users of

viii © ISO 2017 – All rights reserved
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SIST EN ISO 14692-1:2017
ISO 14692-1:2017(E)

the document are envisaged to be the principal, the manufacturer, design contractors, certifying

authorities and government agencies.

— ISO 14692-4: Fabrication, installation, inspection and maintenance. Its objective is to ensure

that installed piping systems meet the specified performance requirements throughout their

service life. Main users of the document are envisaged to be the principal, the manufacturer,

fabrication/installation contractors, repair and maintenance contractors, certifying authorities

and government agencies.
© ISO 2017 – All rights reserved ix
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SIST EN ISO 14692-1:2017
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SIST EN ISO 14692-1:2017
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 14692-1:2017(E)
Petroleum and natural gas industries — Glass-reinforced
plastics (GRP) piping —
Part 1:
Vocabulary, symbols, applications and materials
1 Scope

This document defines the applications, pressure rating methodology, the classification of the products

according to application, type of joint and resin matrix and the limitations to both the materials of

construction and the dimensions. It also lists the terms, definitions and symbols used and provides

guidance in the use and interpretation of ISO 14692-2, ISO 14692-3 and ISO 14692-4.

ISO 14692 (all parts) is applicable to GRP piping systems that 1) utilize joints that are capable of

restraining axial thrust from internal pressure, temperature change and fluid hydrodynamic forces

and 2) have a trapezoidal shape for its design envelope. It is primarily intended for offshore applications

on both fixed and floating topsides facilities, but it can also be used for the specification, manufacture,

testing and installation of GRP piping systems in other similar applications found onshore, e.g.

produced-water, firewater systems and general industrial use.

For floating installations, reference is made to the design, construction and certification standards for

the hull or vessel, since these can allow alternative codes and standards for GRP piping associated with

marine and/or ballast systems. However, it is recommended that ISO 14692 (all parts) be used for such

applications to the maximum degree attainable.

ISO 14692 (all parts) can also be used as the general basis for specification of pipe used for pump

caissons, stilling tubes, I-tubes, seawater lift risers and other similar items.

Typical oil and gas industry applications for the use of GRP piping and pipelines include those listed in

Table 1.
Table 1 — Typical current and potential GRP piping oil and gas applications
Ballast water Hydrochloric acid
Boiler feed water Inert gas
Brine Jet-A fuel
Carbon Dioxide (CO ) Natural gas
Chlorine, gas, wet Oil
Condensate (water and gas) (Sour) Oil plus associated gas
Cooling water, sweet, brackish, seawater Potable water
Demineralised water Process water
Diesel fuel Produced water
Drains Seawater
Emulsions (water-oil-gas mixtures) Service water
Fire water (ring main and wet or dry deluge) Sewer (grey and red)
Formation water Sodium hydroxide

NOTE Some applications, such as wet chlorine gas, hydrogen chloride gas, hydrochloric acid, sodium

hydroxide and sodium hypochlorite, require a barrier liner and may require specific corrosion resistant

resins. Consult the manufacturer for recommendations.
© ISO 2017 – All rights reserved 1
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SIST EN ISO 14692-1:2017
ISO 14692-1:2017(E)
Table 1 (continued)
Fresh water Sodium hypochlorite
Fuel Sour water
Gas (methane, etc.) Unstabilized oil
Glycol Vents
Hydrocarbon (with or without associated gas) Wastewater
Hydrogen chloride gas (HCl) Water disposal
Injection water

NOTE Some applications, such as wet chlorine gas, hydrogen chloride gas, hydrochloric acid, sodium

hydroxide and sodium hypochlorite, require a barrier liner and may require specific corrosion resistant

resins. Consult the manufacturer for recommendations.
2 Normative references

The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content

constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For

undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.

ISO 14692-2:2017, Petroleum and natural gas industries — Glass-reinforced plastics (GRP) piping — Part 2:

Qualification and manufacture

ISO 14692-3:2017, Petroleum and natural gas industries — Glass-reinforced plastics (GRP) piping — Part 3:

System design

ISO 14692-4:2017, Petroleum and natural gas industries — Glass-reinforced plastics (GRP) piping — Part 4:

Fabrication, installation and operation
3 Terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviated terms
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.

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3.1 General terms
3.1.1
authority having jurisdiction

third-party organization required to be satisfied with the standard of engineering proficiency and

safety of a project

EXAMPLE A classification society, verification body or government regulatory body.

3.1.2
contractor

party which carries out all or part of the design, engineering, procurement, construction and

commissioning for a project or operation of a facility

Note 1 to entry: The principal (3.1.9) can undertake all or part of the duties of the contractor.

3.1.3
designer
party which carries out all or part of the design for a project or facility
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SIST EN ISO 14692-1:2017
ISO 14692-1:2017(E)
3.1.4
installer

party which carries out all or part of the construction and commissioning of composite piping

installations and installation work for a project
3.1.5
installation inspector

person able to perform satisfactory and independent inspection of composite piping installations and

installation work
3.1.6
installation supervisor

tradesman able to perform practical supervision of the installation and joining of composite piping

3.1.7
manufacturer

party which manufactures or supplies composite plain pipe and piping components to perform the

duties specified by the contractoractive fire protection
3.1.8
operator

party which assumes ultimate responsibility for the operation and maintenance of the piping system

Note 1 to entry: The operator can be the same as the principal (3.1.9) or principal's agent.

3.1.9
principal

party that initiates the project and ultimately pays for its design and construction

Note 1 to entry: The principal generally specifies the technical requirements and is ultimately responsible for

ensuring that safety and all other issues are addressed. The principal can also include an agent or consultant,

authorized to act for the principal.
3.1.10
site
location where piping system is installed
3.2 Technical terms
3.2.1
accelerator

substance which, when mixed with a catalyst or a resin, will speed up the chemical reaction between

catalyst and resin

Note 1 to entry: The misuse of a cobalt mixture directly with a peroxide (e.g methyl ethyl ketone peroxide (MEKP)

-catalyst) might cause an explosion or fire.
3.2.2
active fire protection

method of extinguishing fire by application of substances such as halon, water, carbon dioxide, foam, etc.

3.2.3
adhesive joint
adhesive bond
glued joint
socket joint
rigid type of joint between two components made using an adhesive

Note 1 to entry: An adhesive joint generally consists of a slightly conical (tapered) bell end and a machined

(cylindrical or tapered) spigot end.
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