SIST EN ISO 28258:2014/A1:2020
(Amendment)Soil quality - Digital exchange of soil-related data - Amendment 1 (ISO 28258:2013/Amd 1:2019)
Soil quality - Digital exchange of soil-related data - Amendment 1 (ISO 28258:2013/Amd 1:2019)
This International Standard describes how to digitally exchange soil-related data. It aims to facilitate the exchange of valid, clearly described and specified soil-related data between individuals and organizations via digital systems, and enables any soil data producer, holder or user to find and transfer data in an unambiguous way. This International Standard contains definitions of features, several parameter specifications and encoding rules that allow consistent and retrievable data exchange. It also allows the explicit georeferencing of soil data by building on other International Standards, thus facilitating the use of soil data within geographical information systems (GIS). Because soil data are of various origins and are obtained according to a huge variety of description and classification systems, this International Standard provides no attribute catalogue, but a flexible approach to the unified encoding of soil data by implementing the provisions of ISO 19156 observations and measurements (OM) for use in soil science.
Bodenbeschaffenheit - Digitaler Austausch bodenbezogener Daten - Änderung 1 (ISO 28258:2013/Amd 1:2019)
Qualité du sol - Échange numérique de données relatives au sol - Amendement 1 (ISO 28258:2013/Amd 1:2019)
Kakovost tal - Digitalna izmenjava podatkov o tleh - Dopolnilo A1 (ISO 28258:2013/Amd 1:2019)
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN ISO 28258:2014/A1:2020
01-januar-2020
Kakovost tal - Digitalna izmenjava podatkov o tleh - Dopolnilo A1 (ISO
28258:2013/Amd 1:2019)
Soil quality - Digital exchange of soil-related data - Amendment 1 (ISO 28258:2013/Amd
1:2019)
Bodenbeschaffenheit - Digitaler Austausch bodenbezogener Daten - Änderung 1 (ISO
28258:2013/Amd 1:2019)
Qualité du sol - Échange numérique de données relatives au sol - Amendement 1 (ISO
28258:2013/Amd 1:2019)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 28258:2013/A1:2019
ICS:
13.080.01 Kakovost tal in pedologija na Soil quality and pedology in
splošno general
35.240.70 Uporabniške rešitve IT v IT applications in science
znanosti
SIST EN ISO 28258:2014/A1:2020 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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SIST EN ISO 28258:2014/A1:2020
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SIST EN ISO 28258:2014/A1:2020
EN ISO 28258:2013/A1
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
October 2019
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 13.080.01
English Version
Soil quality - Digital exchange of soil-related data -
Amendment 1 (ISO 28258:2013/Amd 1:2019)
Qualité du sol - Échange numérique de données Bodenbeschaffenheit - Digitaler Austausch
relatives au sol - Amendement 1 (ISO bodenbezogener Daten - Änderung 1 (ISO
28258:2013/Amd 1:2019) 28258:2013/Amd 1:2019)
This amendment A1 modifies the European Standard EN ISO 28258:2013; it was approved by CEN on 23 September 2019.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for inclusion of
this amendment into the relevant national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This amendment exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2019 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 28258:2013/A1:2019 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
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SIST EN ISO 28258:2014/A1:2020
EN ISO 28258:2013/A1:2019 (E)
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
2
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SIST EN ISO 28258:2014/A1:2020
EN ISO 28258:2013/A1:2019 (E)
European foreword
This document (EN ISO 28258:2013/A1:2019) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 190
"Soil quality" in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 345 “Characterization of soils” the
secretariat of which is held by NEN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 2020, and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by April 2020.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the
United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 28258:2013/Amd 1:2019 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 28258:2013/A1:2019
without any modification.
3
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SIST EN ISO 28258:2014/A1:2020
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SIST EN ISO 28258:2014/A1:2020
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 28258
First edition
2013-10-01
AMENDMENT 1
2019-09
Soil quality — Digital exchange of soil-
related data
AMENDMENT 1
Qualité du sol — Échange numérique de données relatives au sol
AMENDEMENT 1
Reference number
ISO 28258:2013/Amd.1:2019(E)
©
ISO 2019
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SIST EN ISO 28258:2014/A1:2020
ISO 28258:2013/Amd.1:2019(E)
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2019
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting
on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address
below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Fax: +41 22 749 09 47
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2019 – All rights reserved
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SIST EN ISO 28258:2014/A1:2020
ISO 28258:2013/Amd.1:2019(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the
World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see www .iso
.org/iso/foreword .html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 190, Soil quality.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www .iso .org/members .html.
© ISO 2019 – All rights reserved iii
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SIST EN ISO 28258:2014/A1:2020
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SIST EN ISO 28258:2014/A1:2020
ISO 28258:2013/Amd.1:2019(E)
Soil quality — Digital exchange of soil-related data
AMENDMENT 1
Introduction
Replace Figure 1 with the following one:
Figure 1 — Common data exchanges in soil quality
Clause 1
Add the following paragraph at the end of the second paragraph:
"(Meta-)Data about the quality of soil information can be included according to ISO 19157."
Clause 3
At the end of definition 3.1, add the following note:
"Note 2 to entry: ISO 19156:2011 uses the term specimen for what is called a sample in soil science."
In Note 1 of 3.20, replace the term “profile information” by “soil profile information” as follows:
"Note 1 to entry: All types of plots only provide locality, but not soil information itself. For example, a
borehole is the location where you gather the information to abstract a soil profile information from."
In 3.33, replace the term “profile” by “soil profile” in the definition, as follows:
"excavation prepared to carry out soil profile descriptions, sampling, and/or field tests"
© ISO 2019 – All rights reserved 1
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SIST EN ISO 28258:2014/A1:2020
ISO 28258:2013/Amd.1:2019(E)
4.1
In the first paragraph, replace the term “soil quality data” by “soil-related data” as follows:
"This International Standard is specifically made for the exchange of soil-related data. It does
not deal with the nevertheless very common use and exchange data from other disciplines, like
geotechnics, geo-information, or groundwater investigation and management."
In the fourth paragraph, replace the term “soil quality data” by “soil-related data” as follows:
"If soil-related data defined according to this International Standard are combined with other kinds
of data, the soil-related part shall be performed, using the XML namespace “ISO 28258”."
In the last paragraph but one, replace the term “soil quality data” by “soil-related data” and the term
“soil quality information” by “soil-related information” as follows:
"Clause 5 provides the information model for the exchange of soil-related data used in this
International Standard. All soil-related information shall (eventually) refer to a specific place
(point, location, mapping unit) in or under the surface of the earth. For all geographical information,
the ISO 19100 family of International Standards is used."
4.2
Replace the title “Requirements worked out” by "Provisions for flexible adaptation".
Replace the first paragraph with the following:
"This International Standard requires that the exchange of soil-related data uses an information
model based on ISO 19156. The general model of ISO 19156 is adapted to soil-related data;
maintaining flexibility as regards the attribute parameters."
2 © ISO 2019 – All rights reserved
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SIST EN ISO 28258:2014/A1:2020
ISO 28258:2013/Amd.1:2019(E)
5.1
Replace Figure 2 with the following one:
Figure 2 — Inner structure of soil information and its setting within other standards
5.2.1 d), e) and f)
Replace the term “SF_Process” by “OM_Process” and the term “Profile” by “SoilProfile” as follows:
"d) The OM_Process is restricted to PreparationProcess."
"e) FeatureType of Observation: featureOfInterest is restricted to Site, Plot, SoilProfile, ProfileElement,
and SoilSpecimen including all their subclasses. It means that only properties of these feature types
may be observed."
"f) FeatureType of SF_SamplingFeature: sampledFeature is restricted to Site, Plot, SoilProfile, and
ProfileElement including all their subtypes."
5.2.3
In Tables 1 and 2, replace the term “Profile” by “SoilProfile”.
Replace the last paragraph with the following:
"An observation may be done only on observable properties of any feature of interest; however,
features of interest are restricted to Site, Plot, SoilProfile, ProfileElement (i. e. Layer and Horizon),
and SoilSpecimen, including all their subtypes. General observable properties introduced by this
model are listed in Table 2. Additional observable properties may be introduced by a data provider.
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SIST EN ISO 28258:2014/A1:2020
ISO 28258:2013/Amd.1:2019(E)
Any other properties introduced by this model except for those listed in Table 2 are considered to
be exact."
5.3
Replace Figure 3 with the following one:
Figure 3 — General SoilQuality packages
4 © ISO 2019 – All rights reserved
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SIST EN ISO 28258:2014/A1:2020
ISO 28258:2013/Amd.1:2019(E)
5.4
Replace Figure 4 with the following one:
Figure 4 — Overview of sub-models (see Figures 5 to 10 for details)
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SIST EN ISO 28258:2014/A1:2020
ISO 28258:2013/Amd.1:2019(E)
6.1
Replace Figure 5 with the figure one:
Figure 5 — Details — Project
6.2
Replace Figure 6 with the following one:
Figure 6 — Details — Spatial relation
6 © ISO 2019 – All rights reserved
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SIST EN ISO 28258:2014/A1:2020
ISO 28258:2013/Amd.1:2019(E)
6.5
Add the following Note at the end of the last paragraph:
"NOTE The attribute extent of the feature SoilMap describes the spatial (geographic) extent of
the complete soil map. ISO 19107 refers to this as envelope."
In Table 5, add the following new row:
SoilMappingUnit geometry attribute GM_Object 0.*
after this existing row:
SoilMappingUnit explanation attribute CharacterString 1
Replace Figure 7 with the following one:
Figure 7 — Details — Soil mapping
© ISO 2019 – All rights reserved 7
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SIST EN ISO 28258:2014/A1:2020
ISO 28258:2013/Amd.1:2019(E)
6.6
Replace Figure 8 with the following one:
Figure 8 — Details — Soil observation
8 © ISO 2019 – All rights reserved
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SIST EN ISO 28258:2014/A1:2020
ISO 28258:2013/Amd.1:2019(E)
6.7
Replace Figure 9 with the following one:
Figure 9 — Details — Sample
6.8
Replace the title “Profile description” by “Soil profile description”.
In the first paragraph, replace the term “profile” by “soil profile” as follows:
"The submodel soil profile description contains and relates the typical soil scientific concepts of
soil profile, layer and soil horizon. The soil profile is an abstract, ordered set of soil horizons and/
or layers. Horizons develop in layers which in turn have been developed through geogenesis or
anthropogenic action. Furthermore, layers can be used to describe common characteristics of a set
of adjoining horizons. Horizons may be associated with the layer in which they have been developed
through pedogenesis. Because layers and horizons share the same basic properties (i.e. both have
upper and lower depth information and have a position in the order within the soil profile), both
are subclasses of the feature type ProfileElement. See Table 8."
In Table 8, replace the term “Profile” by “SoilProfile”.
© ISO 2019 – All rights reserved 9
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SIST EN ISO 28258:2014/A1:2020
ISO 28258:2013/Amd.1:2019(E)
Replace Figure 10 with the following one:
Figure 10 — Details — Soil profile
Clause 8
Replace the title “Validation software (control tools)” by “Validation software (check tools)”.
Annex A
In the column “Feature type”:
Replace “Soilobservation” by “SoilObservation”.
10 © ISO 2019 – All rights reserved
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SIST EN ISO 28258:2014/A1:2020
ISO 28258:2013/Amd.1:2019(E)
Replace “Profile” by “SoilProfile”.
Replace “Profileelement” by “ProfileElement”.
C.1.1
Replace the fourth paragraph with the following:
"This International Standard expects that every data provider or anyone who needs an exchange
format for soil-related data extends SoilML classes with properties which are suitable for his or
her data model, or simply fill the attributes for which (s)he has data. This extension of the SoilML
UML model shall also appear in the XSD. Therefore, the data provider (or the one who defines the
exchange format) has to create two different kinds of files:"
C.1.2
th
Replace “Profile” by “SoilProfile” in the 8 list item.
C.2
Replace the last example with the following:
"EXAMPLE 2 See the xlink: href = ”#plot1” listing that enables linking the plot1 from the
project1."
C.3.2
Replace the last but second paragraph and the example with the following:
"Both ways of expression incorporate definition of units of measure, i.e. the uom concept similarly
to other International Standards (e.g. ISO 19115-1 and ISO/TS 19139). In other words, each depth
element presented above contains the mandatory uom attribute.
EXAMPLE Minimum depth 23,7 cm and maximum depth 56,2 cm would be encoded in the
following way:
56.2
23.7"
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SIST EN ISO 28258:2014/A1:2020
ISO 28258:2013/Amd.1:2019(E)
C.5.2.1 a)
Replace the term “Profile” by “SoilProfile" as follows:
"a) Property SoilObservation.featureOfInterest is restricted to Site, Plot, SoilProfile, ProfileElement,
and SoilSpecimen including all their subtypes."
C.5.2.1
In the sentence before EXAMPLE, replace the term “Profile” by “SoilProfile” as follows:
"However, the set of observable properties can and should be extended with provider-specific
properties related to Site, Plot, SoilProfile, ProfileElement and/or SoilSpecimen, including their
subtypes."
In the sentence after EXAMPLE, replace the term “Profile” by “SoilProfile” as follows:
"Observed property can be a simple attribute as well as an association role, so it is possible to
observe Plot.elevation as well as Plot.profile. Observation of a Plot.profile can be considered as
related not only to SoilProfile itself, but also to its property values (elements, meaning Layers and
Horizons, their order, depths, etc.)."
In Table C.3, replace the term “Profile” by “SoilProfile”.
C.5.3.2
In the last sentence before EXAMPLE 3, replace the term “Profile” by “SoilProfile” as follows:
"In the case of object types (e.g. sq: SoilProfile, sq: ProfileElement), the duplicity should be avoided
using the by-reference mode."
C.6
Replace the text with the following:
This information is given for the convenience of users of this document and does not constitute an
endorsement by ISO of the Web references named.
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.2"
xmlns:sq="http://www.iso28258.org"
xmlns:om="http://www.opengis.net/om/2.0"
xmlns:sam="http://www.opengis.net/sampling/2.0"
xmlns:sams="http://www.opengis.net/samplingSpatial/2.0"
xmlns:spec="http://www.opengis.net/samplingSpecimen/2.0"
elementFormDefault="qualified"
targetNamespace="http://www.isotc190.org/SoilML.xsd"
version="2.0">
schemaLocation="http://schemas.
opengis.net/sampling/2.0/samplingFeature.xsd"/>
PreparationProcess
Preparation process is a subtype of OM_Process (also known as SF_Process). It is a process
used to prepare the specimen. It has one subtype TransportAndStorage.
project
The project holds the background information for soil studies. A project does not describe
the soil as such. It is of importance to exchange project data along with other soil
quality data in order to know the aim and circumstances of data collection. The project
provides the context of the data collection as a prerequisite for the proper use or reuse
of these data.
The project information also may be the starting point to retrieve further information
that cannot be exchanged using soil quality. For example, the name of an author or the
project number may be the key for finding a report or decision document.
maxOccurs="unbounded">
sq:concernedProject
maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
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SIST EN ISO 28258:2014/A1:2020
ISO 28258:2013/Amd.1:2019(E)
sq:Project
Depth is a datatype which can both simple depth (e.g. 60cm) or depth extent (e.g.
60-70cm).
Depth is implemented as a choice of GML Quantity or GML QuantityExtent.
soil specimen
Soil specimen is a subtype of SF_Specimen. Soil specimen may be taken in the Site, Plot,
SoilProfile, or ProfileElement including their subtypes.
soil observation
Soil observation is a subtype of OM_Observation.
[ISO 19156]
An observation is an act associated with a discrete time instant or period through which a
number, term or other symbol is assigned to a phenomenon. It involves application of a
specified procedure, such as a sensor, instrument, algorithm or process chain. The
procedure may be applied in situ, remotely, or ex situ with respect to the sampling
location. The result of an observation is an estimate of the value of a property of some
feature. Use of a common model allows observation data using different procedures to be
combined unambiguously.
site
defined area which is subject to a soil quality investigation
A site is a defined, spatially extended area and provides the real world object to which
soil data are related. It represents the spatial link between point, linear and areal soil
observations on the one hand and its environment (e.g. the landscape or larger spatial
objects) on the other. As such, it provides the possibility to connect data on spatially
extended phenomena, e.g. vegetation, with point, linear and areal sampling features
(plots). It also allows for the possibility to combine the results of (quasi-)synchronous
repetitions of observations of the same kind. The site is furthermore the time link
between repeated soil observations, e.g. in the framework of a soil monitoring. Generally,
within one single project, a site is spatially invariant, but contains all plots for
single or repeated observations and samplings, both related to one point in time or
several points in time. Very often, the data obtained on a site are considered to
originate from one single point in further data processing and evaluation.
In terms of OM, each site is a sampled feature of its plots which are spatial sampling
features. Site serves also as a typical feature of interest of soil observations.
documentation>
maxOccurs="unbounded">
sq:siteOfInterest
© ISO 2019 – All rights reserved 15
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SIST EN ISO 28258:2014/A1:2020
ISO 28258:2013/Amd.1:2019(E)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN ISO 28258:2014/oprA1:2017
01-november-2017
Kakovost tal - Digitalna izmenjava podatkov o tleh - Dopolnilo A1 (ISO
28258:2013/DAmd 1:2017)
Soil quality - Digital exchange of soil-related data - Amendment 1 (ISO
28258:2013/DAmd 1:2017)
Bodenbeschaffenheit - Digitaler Austausch bodenbezogener Daten - Änderung 1 (ISO
28258:2013/DAmd 1:2017)
Qualité du sol - Échange numérique de données relatives au sol - Amendement 1 (ISO
28258:2013/DAmd 1:2017)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 28258:2013/prA1
ICS:
13.080.01 Kakovost tal in pedologija na Soil quality and pedology in
splošno general
35.240.70 Uporabniške rešitve IT v IT applications in science
znanosti
SIST EN ISO 28258:2014/oprA1:2017 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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SIST EN ISO 28258:2014/oprA1:2017
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SIST EN ISO 28258:2014/oprA1:2017
DRAFT AMENDMENT
ISO 28258:2013/DAM 1
ISO/TC 190/SC 1 Secretariat: AFNOR
Voting begins on: Voting terminates on:
2017-09-28 2017-12-21
Soil quality — Digital exchange of soil-related data
AMENDMENT 1
Qualité du sol — Échange numérique de données relatives au sol
AMENDEMENT 1
ICS: 13.080.01
THIS DOCUMENT IS A DRAFT CIRCULATED
This document is circulated as received from the committee secretariat.
FOR COMMENT AND APPROVAL. IT IS
THEREFORE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AND MAY
NOT BE REFERRED TO AS AN INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD UNTIL PUBLISHED AS SUCH.
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
ISO/CEN PARALLEL PROCESSING
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL,
TECHNOLOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND
USER PURPOSES, DRAFT INTERNATIONAL
STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE TO
BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR
POTENTIAL TO BECOME STANDARDS TO
WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE MADE IN
Reference number
NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
ISO 28258:2013/DAM 1:2017(E)
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED
TO SUBMIT, WITH THEIR COMMENTS,
NOTIFICATION OF ANY RELEVANT PATENT
RIGHTS OF WHICH THEY ARE AWARE AND TO
©
PROVIDE SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION. ISO 2017
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SIST EN ISO 28258:2014/oprA1:2017
ISO 28258:2013/DAM 1:2017(E)
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2017, Published in Switzerland
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of
the requester.
ISO copyright office
Ch. de Blandonnet 8 • CP 401
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, Switzerland
Tel. +41 22 749 01 11
Fax +41 22 749 09 47
copyright@iso.org
www.iso.org
ii © ISO 2017 – All rights reserved
---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
SIST EN ISO 28258:2014/oprA1:2017
ISO 28258:2013/DAM 1:2017(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national
standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally
carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a
technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee.
International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in
the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all
matters of electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. www.iso.org/directives
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received. www.iso.org/patents
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC Technical Committee ISO/TC 190, Soil quality,
Subcommittee SC 1, Evaluation of criteria, terminology and codification.
© ISO 2017 – All rights reserved
iii
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SIST EN ISO 28258:2014/oprA1:2017
ISO 28258:2013/DAM 1:2017(E)
Soil quality — Digital exchange of soil-related data
AMENDMENT
1
Figure 1
Replace Figure 1 with the following figure:
Figure 1 — Common data exchanges in soil quality
© ISO 2017 – All rights reserved
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SIST EN ISO 28258:2014/oprA1:2017
ISO 28258:2013/CD Amd 1
ISO 28258:2013/DAM 1:2017(E)
Soil quality — Digital exchange of soil-related data
1, second paragraph
Add the following paragraph at the end of the clause:
Figure 1 (Meta-)Data about the quality of soil information can be included according to ISO 19157:2013
Geographic Information – Data Quality.
Replace Figure 1 with the following figure:
2,
Add the reference to ISO 19157:2013 in the normative references.
ISO 19157:2013, Geographic information — Data Quality
3.1,
Add the following note at the end of the subclause:
Note 2 to entry: ISO 19156 uses the term specimen for what is called a sample in soil science.
3.20,
Replace the term “profil information” by “soil profil information” in the Note 1, i.e replace the Note 1
with the following :
Note 1 to entry: All types of plots only provide locality, but not soil information itself. For example, a borehole
is the location where you gather the information to abstract a soil profile information from.
Figure 1 — Common data exchanges in soil quality
3.33,
Replace the term “profil” by “soil profil” in the text, i.e replace the text with the following :
excavation prepared to carry out soil profile descriptions, sampling, and/or field tests
4.1, first paragraph
Replace the term “soil quality data” by “soil-related data” in the text, i.e replace the text with the
following:
This International Standard is specifically made for the exchange of soil-related data. It does not
deal with the nevertheless very common use and exchange data from other disciplines, like
geotechnics, geo-information, or groundwater investigation and management.
4.1, fourth paragraph
Replace the term “soil quality data” by “soil-related data” in the text, i.e replace the text with the
following:
If soil-related data defined according to this International Standard are combined with other kinds
of data, the soil-related part shall be performed, using the XML namespace “ISO 28258”.
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SIST EN ISO 28258:2014/oprA1:2017
ISO 28258:2013/DAM 1:2017(E)
4.1, last paragraph but one
Replace the term “soil quality data” by “soil-related data” and the term “soil quality information” by
“soil-related information” in the text, i.e replace the text with the following:
Clause 5 provides the information model for the exchange of soil-related data used in this
International Standard. All soil-related information shall (eventually) refer to a specific place
(point, location, mapping unit) in or under the surface of the earth. For all geographical
information, the ISO 19100 family of International Standards is used.
All analytical results shall refer to an appropriate standard, if available.
4.2,
Replace the title “4.2 Requirements worked out” by “4.2 Provisions for flexible adaptation”
Replace the first paragraph with the following:
This International Standard requires that the exchange of soil-related data uses an information
model based on ISO 19156. The general model of ISO 19156 is adapted to soil data; maintaining
flexibility as regards the attribute parameters.
Figure 2
Replace Figure 2 with the following figure:
Figure 2 — Inner structure of soil information and its setting within other standards
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SIST EN ISO 28258:2014/oprA1:2017
ISO 28258:2013/CD Amd 1
ISO 28258:2013/DAM 1:2017(E)
4.1, last paragraph but one 5.2.1,
Replace the term “soil quality data” by “soil-related data” and the term “soil quality information” by Replace the term “SF_Process” by “OM_Process” and the term “Profile” by “SoilProfile” in the bullet
“soil-related information” in the text, i.e replace the text with the following: point d), e), and f), i.e replace the bullet points with the following:
Clause 5 provides the information model for the exchange of soil-related data used in this d) The OM_Process is restricted to PreparationProcess.
International Standard. All soil-related information shall (eventually) refer to a specific place
e) FeatureType of Observation:featureOfInterest is restricted to Site, Plot, SoilProfile,
(point, location, mapping unit) in or under the surface of the earth. For all geographical
ProfileElement, and SoilSpecimen including all their subclasses. It means that only properties of
information, the ISO 19100 family of International Standards is used.
these feature types may be observed.
All analytical results shall refer to an appropriate standard, if available.
f) FeatureType of SF_SamplingFeature: sampledFeature is restricted to Site, Plot, SoilProfile, and
ProfileElement including all their subtypes.
4.2,
Replace the title “4.2 Requirements worked out” by “4.2 Provisions for flexible adaptation”
Table 1,
Replace the first paragraph with the following: Replace the term “Profile” by “SoilProfile”.
This International Standard requires that the exchange of soil-related data uses an information
5.2.3, last paragraph
model based on ISO 19156. The general model of ISO 19156 is adapted to soil data; maintaining
flexibility as regards the attribute parameters.
Replace the text with the following:
An observation may be done only on observable properties of any feature of interest; however,
Figure 2
features of interest are restricted to Site, Plot, SoilProfile, ProfileElement (i. e. Layer and Horizon),
and SoilSpecimen, including all their subtypes. General observable properties introduced by this
Replace Figure 2 with the following figure:
model are listed in Table 2. Additional observable properties may be introduced by a data provider.
Any other properties introduced by this model except for those listed in Table 2 are considered to
be exact.
Table 2,
Replace the term “Profile” by “SoilProfile”.
Figure 3
Replace Figure 3 with the following figure:
Figure 2 — Inner structure of soil information and its setting within other standards
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SIST EN ISO 28258:2014/oprA1:2017
ISO 28258:2013/DAM 1:2017(E)
Figure 3 — General SoilQuality packages
Figure 4
Replace Figure 4 with the following figure:
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SIST EN ISO 28258:2014/oprA1:2017
ISO 28258:2013/CD Amd 1
ISO 28258:2013/DAM 1:2017(E)
Figure 3 — General SoilQuality packages
Figure 4
Replace Figure 4 with the following figure:
Figure 4 — Overview of sub-models (see Figures 5 to 10 for details)
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SIST EN ISO 28258:2014/oprA1:2017
ISO 28258:2013/DAM 1:2017(E)
Figure 5
Replace Figure 5 with the following figure:
Figure 5 — Details — Project
Figure 6
Replace Figure 6 with the following figure:
Figure 6 — Details — Spatial relation
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SIST EN ISO 28258:2014/oprA1:2017
ISO 28258:2013/CD Amd 1
ISO 28258:2013/DAM 1:2017(E)
Figure 5 6.5,
Add the following Note at the end of the second paragraph:
Replace Figure 5 with the following figure:
NOTE The attribute extent of the feature SoilMap describes the spatial (geographic) extent of the complete
soil map. ISO 19107 refers to this as envelope.
Table 5,
Add the following new row after SoilMappingUnit attribute explanation:
SoilMappingUnit geometry attribute GM_Object 0.*
Figure 7
Replace Figure 7 with the following figure:
Figure 5 — Details — Project
Figure 6
Replace Figure 6 with the following figure:
Figure 7 — Details — Soil mapping
Figure 8
Replace Figure 8 with the following figure:
Figure 6 — Details — Spatial relation
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SIST EN ISO 28258:2014/oprA1:2017
ISO 28258:2013/DAM 1:2017(E)
Figure 8— Details — Soil observation
Figure 9
Replace Figure 9 with the following figure:
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SIST EN ISO 28258:2014/oprA1:2017
ISO 28258:2013/CD Amd 1
ISO 28258:2013/DAM 1:2017(E)
Figure 9 — Details — Sample
6.8,
Figure 8— Details — Soil observation
Replace the term “Profile” by “Soil profile” in the title, i.e. replace “Profile description” by “Soil profile
description”
Figure 9
Replace the term “profile” by “soil profile” in the first paragraph, i.e. replace the text with the following:
Replace Figure 9 with the following figure:
The submodel soil profile description contains and relates the typical soil scientific concepts of soil
profile, layer and soil horizon. The soil profile is an abstract, ordered set of soil horizons and/or
layers. Horizons develop in layers which in turn have been developed through geogenesis or
anthropogenic action. Furthermore, layers can be used to describe common characteristics of a set
of adjoining horizons. Horizons may be associated with the layer in which they have been
developed through pedogenesis. Because layers and horizons share the same basic properties (i.e.
both have upper and lower depth information and have a position in the order within the soil
profile), both are subclasses of the feature type ProfileElement. See Table 8.
Table 8,
Replace the term “Profile” by “SoilProfile”
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SIST EN ISO 28258:2014/oprA1:2017
ISO 28258:2013/DAM 1:2017(E)
Figure 10,
Replace Figure 10 with the following figure:
Figure 10 — Details — Soil profile
8,
Replace the title “8 Validation software (control tools)” by “8 Validation software (check tools)”
Annex A,
In the column “Feature type”:
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SIST EN ISO 28258:2014/oprA1:2017
ISO 28258:2013/CD Amd 1
ISO 28258:2013/DAM 1:2017(E)
Figure 10, Replace “Soilobservation” by “SoilObservation”
Replace Figure 10 with the following figure: Replace “Profile” by “SoilProfile”
Replace “Profileelement” by “ProfileElement”
Annex C, fourth paragraph
Replace the text with the following:
This International Standard expects that every data provider or anyone who needs an exchange
format for soil-related data extends SoilML classes with properties which are suitable for his or her
data model, or simply fill the attributes for which (s)he has data. This extension of the SoilML UML
model shall also appear in the XSD. Therefore, the data provider (or the one who defines the
exchange format) has to create two different kinds of files:
C.1.2, list with bullet points:
Replace “Profile” by “SoilProfile”
C.2, last example,
Replace the text with the following:
EXAMPLE 2: See the xlink:href = ”#plot1” listing that enables linking the plot1 from the
project1.
C.3.2, last but second paragraph
Replace the text with the following:
Both ways of expression incorporate definition of units of measure, i.e. the uom concept similarly to
other International Standards (e.g. ISO 19115 and ISO 19139). In other words, each depth element
presented above contains the mandatory uom attribute.
EXAMPLE Minimum depth 23.7 cm and maximum depth 56.2 cm would be encoded in the following way:
56.2
23.7
C.5.2.1, in the second half of the clause a)
Replace the term “Profile” by “SoilProfile”, i.e. replace the text with the following:
Figure 10 — Details — Soil profile
a) Property SoilObservation.featureOfInterest is restricted to Site, Plot, SoilProfile,
ProfileElement, and SoilSpecimen including all their subtypes.
8,
C.5.2.1, sentence before EXAMPLE
Replace the title “8 Validation software (control tools)” by “8 Validation software (check tools)”
Replace the term “Profile” by “SoilProfile”, i.e. replace the text with the following:
Annex A,
In the column “Feature type”:
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SIST EN ISO 28258:2014/oprA1:2017
ISO 28258:2013/DAM 1:2017(E)
However, the set of observable properties can and should be extended with provider-specific
properties related to Site, Plot, SoilProfile, ProfileElement and/or SoilSpecimen, including their
subtypes.
C.5.2.1, sentence after EXAMPLE
Replace the term “Profile” by “SoilProfile”, i.e. replace the text with the following:
Observed property can be a simple attribute as well as an association role, so it is possible to
observe Plot.elevation as well as Plot.profile. Observation of a Plot.profile can be considered as
related not only to SoilProfile itself, but also to its property values (elements, meaning Layers and
Horizons, their order, depths, etc.).
Table C.3,
Replace the term “Profile” by “SoilProfile”
C.5.3.2, last sentence before EXAMPLE 3
Replace the term “Profile” by “SoilProfile”, i.e. replace the text with the following:
This mechanism leads to duplications in the case of non-object types (e.g. xsd:integer,
gml:MeasureType, xsd:boolean, xsd:string, sq:Depth, sq:Colour), i.e. when the value is encoded as a
result of SoilObservation an d also in the observed object itself. In the case of object types (e.g.
sq:SoilProfile, sq:ProfileElement), the duplicity should be avoided using the by-reference mode.
C.6,
Replace the text with the following:
xmlns=”http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema”
xmlns:gml=”http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.2”
xmlns:sq=”http://www.iso28258.org”
xmlns:om=”http://www.opengis.net/om/2.0”
xmlns:sam=”http://www.opengis.net/sampling/2.0”
xmlns:sams=”http://www.opengis.net/samplingSpatial/2.0”
xmlns:spec=”http://www.opengis.net/samplingSpecimen/2.0”
elementFormDefault=”qualified”
targetNamespace=”http://www.iso28258.org”
version=”0.1”>
schemaLocation=”http://schemas.opengis.net/gml/3.2.1/gml.xsd”/>
schemaLocation=”http://schemas.opengis.net/om/2.0/observation.xsd”/>
schemaLocation=”http://schemas.opengis.net/sampling/2.0/samplingFeature.x
sd”/>
schemaLocation=”http://schemas.opengis.net/samplingSpatial/2.0/spatialSam
plingFeature.xsd”/>
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SIST EN ISO 28258:2014/oprA1:2017
ISO 28258:2013/CD Amd 1
ISO 28258:2013/DAM 1:2017(E)
However, the set of observable properties can and should be extended with provider-specific
schemaLocation=”http://schemas.opengis.net/samplingSpecimen/2.0/specimen.
properties related to Site, Plot, SoilProfile, ProfileElement and/or SoilSpecimen, including their
xsd”/>
subtypes.
C.5.2.1, sentence after EXAMPLE
substitutionGroup=”gml:AbstractFeature”>
Replace the term “Profile” by “SoilProfile”, i.e. replace the text with the following:
PreparationProcess
Observed property can be a simple attribute as well as an association role, so it is possible to
observe Plot.elevation as well as Plot.profile. Observation of a Plot.profile can be considered as
related not only to SoilProfile itself, but also to its property values (elements, meaning Layers and
Preparation process is a subtype of OM_Process (also known as
Horizons, their order, depths, etc.).
SF_Process). It is a process used to prepare the specimen. It has one
subtype TransportAndStorage.
Table C.3,
Replace the term “Profile” by “SoilProfile”
C.5.3.2, last sentence before EXAMPLE 3
Replace the term “Profile” by “SoilProfile”, i.e. replace the text with the following:
This mechanism leads to duplications in the case of non-object types (e.g. xsd:integer,
gml:MeasureType, xsd:boolean, xsd:string, sq:Depth, sq:Colour), i.e. when the value is encoded as a
result of SoilObservation an d also in the observed object itself. In the case of object types (e.g.
sq:SoilProfile, sq:ProfileElement), the duplicity should be avoided using the by-reference mode.
C.6,
Replace the text with the following:
xmlns=”http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema”
substitutionGroup=”gml:AbstractFeature”>
xmlns:gml=”http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.2”
xmlns:sq=”http://www.iso28258.org”
project
xmlns:om=”http://www.opengis.net/om/2.0”
The project holds the background information for soil studies. A project
xmlns:sam=”http://www.opengis.net/sampling/2.0”
does not describe the soil as such. It is of importance to exchange
xmlns:sams=”http://www.opengis.net/samplingSpatial/2.0”
project data along with other soil quality data in order to know the aim
xmlns:spec=”http://www.opengis.net/samplingSpecimen/2.0”
and circumstances of data collection. The project provides the context of
elementFormDefault=”qualified”
the data collection as a prerequisite for the proper use or reuse of
targetNamespace=”http://www.iso28258.org”
these data.
version=”0.1”>
The project information also may be the starting point to retrieve
further information that cannot be exchanged using soil quality. For
schemaLocation=”http://schemas.opengis.net/gml/3.2.1/gml.xsd”/>
example, the name of an author or the project number may be the key for
finding a report or decision document.
schemaLocation=”http://schemas.opengis.net/om/2.0/observation.xsd”/>
schemaLocation=”http://schemas.opengis.net/sampling/2.0/samplingFeature.x
sd”/>
schemaLocation=”http://schemas.opengis.net/samplingSpatial/2.0/spatialSam
plingFeature.xsd”/>
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ISO 28258:2013/DAM 1:2017(E)
minOccurs=”0” maxOccurs=”unbounded”>
xmlns=”http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.2”>sq:concernedProject
tyName>
minOccurs=”0” maxOccurs=”unbounded”/>
type=”sq:ProjectContextPropertyType” minOccurs=”0”
maxOccurs=”unbounded”/>
type=”sq:AnalysisRequestPropertyType” minOccurs=”0”
maxOccurs=”unbounded”/>
sq:Project
substitutionGroup=”gml:AbstractObject”>
Depth is a datatype which can both simple depth (e.g. 60cm) or depth
extent (e.g. 60-70cm).
Depth is implemented as a choice of GML Quantity or GML
QuantityExtent.
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SIST EN ISO 28258:2014/oprA1:2017
ISO 28258:2013/CD Amd 1
ISO 28258:2013/DAM 1:2017(E)
minOccurs=”0” maxOccurs=”unbounded”>
xmlns=”http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.2”>sq:concernedProject
tyName>
minOccurs=”0” maxOccurs=”unbounded”/>
type=”sq:ProjectContextPropertyType” minOccurs=”0”
maxOccurs=”unbounded”/>
type=”sq:AnalysisRequestPropertyType” minOccurs=”0”
maxOccurs=”unbounded”/>
substitutionGroup=”spec:SF_Specimen”>
soil specimen
Soil specimen is a subtype of SF_Specimen. Soil specimen may be taken in
the Site, Plot, SoilProfile, or ProfileElement including their
subtypes.
sq:Project type=”sq:DepthPropertyType”/>
...
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