Digital Terrestrial Television Receivers for the DTMB system (IEC 62753:2015)

This International Standard specifies the basic functions, interfaces, performance
requirements and test methods of the receivers for the Digital Terrestrial/Television
Multimedia Broadcasting (DTMB) system. This standard can be applied to digital television
terrestrial receivers carrying multiple SDTV programs or HDTV programs for both mobile and
stationary receptions.

Digitale terrestrische Fernsehempfänger für das DTMB-System (IEC 62753:2015)

Récepteurs de Télévision Numérique Terrestre destiné au système DTMB (IEC 62753:2015)

L'IEC 62753:2015 spécifie les fonctions de base, les interfaces, les exigences de performance et les méthodes d'essai des récepteurs pour le système DTMB (Digital Terrestrial/Television Multimedia Broadcasting). La présente norme peut s'appliquer aux récepteurs de télévision numérique terrestre qui diffusent plusieurs programmes SDTV ou HDTV pour les réceptions mobiles et stationnaires.

Sprejemniki digitalne prizemne televizije za sistem DTMB (IEC 62753:2015)

Ta mednarodni standard določa osnovne funkcije, vmesnike, zahteve glede delovanja in preskusne metode sprejemnikov za sistem digitalne prizemne televizije/sistem televizijskega večpredstavnostnega oddajanja (DTMB). Ta standard je mogoče uveljavljati pri prizemnih sprejemnikih digitalne televizije z več programi SDTV ali HDTV za mobilni in stacionarni sprejem.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
04-Jan-2016
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
07-Oct-2015
Due Date
12-Dec-2015
Completion Date
05-Jan-2016

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Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 62753:2016
01-februar-2016
Sprejemniki digitalne prizemne televizije za sistem DTMB (IEC 62753:2015)
Digital Terrestrial Television Receivers for the DTMB system (IEC 62753:2015)
Digitale terrestrische Fernsehempfänger für das DTMB-System (IEC 62753:2015)
Récepteurs de Télévision Numérique Terrestre destiné au système DTMB (IEC
62753:2015)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 62753:2015
ICS:
33.160.25 Televizijski sprejemniki Television receivers
33.170 Televizijska in radijska Television and radio
difuzija broadcasting
SIST EN 62753:2016 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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SIST EN 62753:2016

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SIST EN 62753:2016


EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 62753

NORME EUROPÉENNE

EUROPÄISCHE NORM
October 2015
ICS 33.160; 33.170

English Version
Digital terrestrial television receivers for the DTMB system
(IEC 62753:2015)
Récepteurs de Télévision Numérique Terrestre destiné  Digitale terrestrische Fernsehempfänger
au système DTMB für das DTMB-System
(IEC 62753:2015) (IEC 62753:2015)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2015-07-10. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.


European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2015 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
 Ref. No. EN 62753:2015 E

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SIST EN 62753:2016
EN 62753:2015
European foreword
The text of document 100/2108/CDV, future edition 1 of IEC 62753, prepared by
Technical Area 1 "Terminals for audio, video and data services and contents" of IEC/TC 100 "Audio,
video and multimedia systems and equipment" was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and
approved by CENELEC as EN 62753:2015.

The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which the document has to be (dop) 2016-04-10
implemented at national level by
publication of an identical national
standard or by endorsement
(dow) 2018-07-10
• latest date by which the national
standards conflicting with the
document have to be withdrawn

Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC [and/or CEN] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such
patent rights.

Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 62753:2015 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
2

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SIST EN 62753:2016
EN 62753:2015
Annex ZA
(normative)

Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications

The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.

NOTE 1 When an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant
EN/HD applies.

NOTE 2 Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available here:
www.cenelec.eu

Publication Year Title EN/HD Year

IEC 61937-12 -  Digital audio - Interface for non-linear EN 61937-12 -
PCM encoded audio bitstreams applying
IEC 60958 -
Part 12: Non-linear PCM bitstreams
according to the DRA formats
ISO/IEC 13818-1 -  Information technology - Generic coding - -
of moving pictures and associated audio
information -
Part 1: Systems
ISO/IEC 13818-2 -  Information technology - Generic coding of - -
moving pictures and associated audio
information -
Part 2: Video
ISO/IEC 13818-3 -  Information technology - Generic coding of - -
moving pictures and associated audio
information -
Part 3: Audio
ETSI ETR 154 -  Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB); - -
Implementation guidelines for the use of
MPEG-2 Systems, Video and Audio in
satellite, cable and terrestrial broadcasting
applications
ETSI TS 102 366 -  Digital Audio Compression (AC-3, - -
Enhanced AC-3) Standard

3

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SIST EN 62753:2016

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SIST EN 62753:2016



IEC 62753

®


Edition 1.0 2015-06




INTERNATIONAL



STANDARD




















Digital terrestrial television receivers for the DTMB system




























INTERNATIONAL

ELECTROTECHNICAL


COMMISSION





ICS 33.160; 33.170 ISBN 978-2-8322-2696-4



  Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor.


® Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission

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CONTENTS

FOREWORD . 7
INTRODUCTION . 9
1 Scope . 10
2 Normative references. 10
3 Abbreviations and symbols . 10
4 Summary of DTMB transmission system . 12
4.1 General . 12
4.2 Processing of DTMB transmitter . 12
4.3 Processing of DTMB receiver . 13
5 Receiver capabilities . 13
5.1 Frequency spectrum . 13
5.1.1 Frequency range . 13
5.1.2 Channel bandwidth . 13
5.1.3 Frequency acquisition range . 13
5.2 Power supply requirements . 13
5.3 Interface requirements . 13
5.4 Working modes . 14
5.5 Program search and tuning . 14
5.5.1 General . 14
5.5.2 Receive quality display . 14
5.5.3 Automatic search . 15
5.5.4 Manual search . 15
5.5.5 Modulation parameters change . 15
5.6 Demultiplex characteristics . 15
5.6.1 General . 15
5.6.2 TS data rate . 15
5.6.3 STC recovery . 15
5.6.4 Error control . 15
5.6.5 PID filters . 15
5.6.6 Multi-component programs . 15
5.7 Transport stream decoding characteristics . 16
5.7.1 Service and program information . 16
5.7.2 EPG . 18
5.7.3 Presentation of subtitle . 18
5.8 Function requirements . 18
5.8.1 General . 18
5.8.2 Software version update . 19
5.8.3 Chinese graphical operation interface . 19
5.8.4 Service list . 19
5.8.5 Status bar . 20
5.8.6 User parameter settings and storage . 20
5.8.7 Power failure memory . 20
5.8.8 Restore factory settings . 21
5.8.9 Real time clock . 21
6 Video and audio system characteristics . 21

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6.1 Video system characteristics . 21
6.1.1 General . 21
6.1.2 Fast acquisition . 21
6.1.3 Still images . 21
6.1.4 Baseband video input format . 21
6.2 Audio system characteristics . 22
7 RF part and channel decoder . 22
7.1 RF port . 22
7.1.1 RF input port . 22
7.1.2 RF loop output port . 22
7.2 Performance . 23
7.2.1 Failure point criteria . 23
7.2.2 Carrier to noise ratio threshold . 23
7.2.3 Minimum signal input levels . 23
7.2.4 Maximum signal input level . 23
7.2.5 Immunity to analogue signals in an adjacent channel . 23
7.2.6 Immunity to co-channel analogue signals . 24
7.2.7 Immunity to digital signals in an adjacent channel . 24
7.2.8 Immunity to co-channel digital signals . 25
7.2.9 Resistance to 0 dB echo. 25
7.2.10 Resistance to dynamic multipath channel . 26
7.2.11 Resistance to pulse noise interference . 26
8 Test method . 26
8.1 RF demodulation and channel decoding . 26
8.1.1 General . 26
8.1.2 Frequency range . 27
8.1.3 Frequency acquisition range . 27
8.1.4 Program search and tuning . 27
8.1.5 Return loss of RF input port . 28
8.1.6 C/N threshold of Gaussian . 29
8.1.7 Signal input level range . 29
8.1.8 Immunity to analogue signals in adjacent channels . 30
8.1.9 Immunity to analogue signals in a co-channel . 30
8.1.10 Immunity to digital signals in adjacent channels . 31
8.1.11 Immunity to digital signals in a co-channel . 31
8.1.12 Resistance to 0 dB echo. 32
8.1.13 Resistance to a dynamic multipath channel . 32
8.1.14 Resistance to pulse noise interference . 33
8.2 Demultiplex characteristics . 33
8.2.1 TS data rate . 33
8.2.2 STC recovery . 34
8.2.3 Error control . 34
8.2.4 PID filters . 35
8.2.5 Multi-component programs processing . 35
8.3 Transport stream decoding . 35
8.3.1 Service and program information . 35
8.3.2 EPG . 36
8.3.3 Presentation of text . 36
8.4 Power endurance . 36

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8.4.1 Power voltage endurance . 36
8.4.2 Power frequency endurance . 37
Annex A (normative) Acceptable error free . 38
Annex B (normative) Multipath channel models . 39
B.1 Rayleigh channel model . 39
B.2 Rice channel model . 39
B.3 Dynamic multipath channel model . 40
Annex C (informative) Guide to the implementing of a DRA audio decoder in a DTMB
receiver . 41
C.1 General . 41
C.2 Outline, terms and definitions . 41
C.2.1 Outline . 41
C.2.2 Terms and definitions . 43
C.3 DRA syntax structure . 45
C.3.1 General . 45
C.3.2 DRA bit stream . 45
C.3.3 Frame . 45
C.3.4 Frame header . 46
C.4 Semantic. 47
C.4.1 General . 47
C.4.2 Bit stream . 47
C.4.3 Frame . 47
C.4.4 Frame header . 48
C.4.5 Unpacking window sequence bits . 52
C.4.6 Unpacking Huffman code book selection and application range bits . 54
C.4.7 Unpacking quantization index bits of subband samples . 54
C.4.8 Unpacking quantization stepsize index bits . 54
C.4.9 Unpacking sum/difference coding decision bits . 54
C.4.10 Unpacking joint intensity coding scale factor bits . 55
C.4.11 Unpacking padding bits . 55
C.4.12 Unpacking auxiliary data . 55
C.5 Decoding . 55
C.5.1 Channel arranging and configuration . 55
C.5.2 Downmixing . 57
C.5.3 De-interleaving . 58
C.5.4 Reconstruction of the number of quantification units . 59
C.5.5 Dequantizer . 59
C.5.6 Joint intensity decoding . 60
C.5.7 Sum/difference decoding . 60
C.5.8 Variable resolution synthesis filter bank . 60
C.5.9 Reconstruction of the short/brief window function sequence . 63
Bibliography . 64

Figure 1 – Diagram of DTMB transmitter processing . 12
Figure 2 – Diagram of DTMB receiver processing . 13
Figure 3 – Test set-up for frequency range . 27
Figure 4 – Test set-up for program search and tuning . 28
Figure 5 – Test set-up for return loss . 29

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Figure 6 – Test set-up for C/N threshold of Gaussian . 29
Figure 7 – Test set-up for signal input level range . 29
Figure 8 – Test set-up for immunity to analogue signals in adjacent channels . 30
Figure 9 – Test set-up for immunity to digital signals in adjacent channels . 31
Figure 10 – Test set-up for resistance to 0 dB echo . 32
Figure 11 – Test set-up for immunity to pulse noise interference . 33
Figure 12 – Test set-up for TS data rate . 33
Figure 13 – Test set-up for STC recovery . 34
Figure 14 – Test set-up for power voltage and frequency endurance . 36
Figure C.1 – Decoder . 42

Table 1 – Power supply requirements . 13
Table 2 – Requirements of interface . 14
Table 3 – Required working modes . 14
Table 4 – Requirements of EPG supporting . 18
Table 5 – Supporting functions . 19
Table 6 – Video parameters . 21
Table 7 – Video format . 22
Table 8 – C/N for reference AEF . 23
Table 9 – Minimum received signal level . 23
Table 10 – Immunity to analogue signals in a N − 1 adjacent channel . 24
Table 11 – Immunity to analogue signals in a N + 1 adjacent channel . 24
Table 12 – Immunity to co-channel analogue signals . 24
Table 13 – Immunity to digital signals in an adjacent channel . 25
Table 14 – Immunity to co-channel digital signals . 25
Table 15 – Requirements of delay to 0 dB echo . 25
Table 16 – Requirements of C/N thresholds to 30 µs echo . 26
Table 17 – Resistance to dynamic multipath channel . 26
Table 18 – Requirements of pulse noise interference length . 26
Table B.1 – Rayleigh channel model (static) . 39
Table B.2 – Rice channel model (static) . 40
Table B.3 – Dynamic multipath channel model . 40
Table C.1 – Frame structure. 47
Table C.2 – Data structure of a normal channel . 48
Table C.3 – Data structure of LFE channel . 48
Table C.4 – Frame header type . 49
Table C.5 – Difference between two types of frame headers . 49
Table C.6 – Number of bits used for decoding the length of audio data frame . 49
Table C.7 – Sampling frequency supported by this annex . 50
Table C.8 – Number of bits used for decoding the number of normal channels . 50
Table C.9 – Number of bits used for decoding the number of LFE channels . 51
Table C.10 – Channel configuration auxiliary information decision . 51
Table C.11 – Sum/difference coding decision . 51

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Table C.12 – Intensity joint coding decision . 51
Table C.13 – Window function index . 52
Table C.14 – Number of transient clusters . 53
Table C.15 – Implicit length of a transient cluster of a stationary frame . 53
Table C.16 – Starting location of the first transient cluster and the location where the
first transient occurs . 53
Table C.17 – Variables used to decode sum/difference coding decision . 54
Table C.18 – All unused sum/difference coding decision . 55
Table C.19 – Sum/difference coding decision . 55
Table C.20 – Default normal channel configuration . 56
Table C.21 –Presentation of a normal channel configuration . 56
Table C.22 – Audio data arranging the order of each channel in the audio frame . 56
Table C.23 – Arranging the order of audio data for 5.1 channel surround sound in the
audio frame . 57
Table C.24 – Subband samples arranged in a natural order . 58
Table C.25 – Subband samples arranged in interleaving order .
...

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