Guidance on material efficiency considerations in environmentally conscious design of electrical and electronic products

IEC 62824:2016(E) which is a Technical Report provides information on selection and efficient use of materials in electrical and electronic products. Environmentally conscious design (ECD) can then proceed in such a way that aspects, including material type, material quantity, material substitutability, renewable material, material recyclability, material recoverability, and durability of product are taken into account during the design phase.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
26-Apr-2016
Current Stage
PPUB - Publication issued
Start Date
15-Jun-2016
Completion Date
27-Apr-2016
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IEC TR 62824:2016 - Guidance on material efficiency considerations in environmentally conscious design of electrical and electronic products
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IEC TR 62824 ®
Edition 1.0 2016-04
TECHNICAL
REPORT
colourcolour
insinsiidede
Guidance on material efficiency considerations in environmentally conscious
design of electrical and electronic products
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IEC TR 62824 ®
Edition 1.0 2016-04
TECHNICAL
REPORT
colour
inside
Guidance on material efficiency considerations in environmentally conscious

design of electrical and electronic products

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 13.020.01 ISBN 978-2-8322-3283-5

– 2 – IEC TR 62824:2016 © IEC 2016
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
INTRODUCTION . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references. 6
3 Terms and definitions . 6
4 Relationship between material efficiency and ECD . 7
5 Material aspects for material efficiency . 9
5.1 Material type and material quantity . 9
5.1.1 General . 9
5.1.2 Material type . 9
5.1.3 Material quantity . 9
5.2 Material substitutability . 9
5.3 Renewable material . 10
5.4 Material recyclability and material recoverability . 10
5.4.1 General . 10
5.4.2 Material recyclability . 10
5.4.3 Material recoverability . 11
5.5 Durability of product . 11
Bibliography . 12

Figure 1 – Illustration on integration of material aspects into the ECD process . 8

INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
GUIDANCE ON MATERIAL EFFICIENCY CONSIDERATIONS
IN ENVIRONMENTALLY CONSCIOUS DESIGN OF ELECTRICAL
AND ELECTRONIC PRODUCTS
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
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agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
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3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
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The main task of IEC technical committees is to prepare International Standards. However, a
technical committee may propose the publication of a technical report when it has collected
data of a different kind from that which is normally published as an International Standard, for
example "state of the art".
IEC TR 62824, which is a Technical Report, has been prepared by IEC technical committee
111: Environmental standardization for electrical and electronic products and systems.
The text of this Technical Report is based on the following documents:
Enquiry draft Report on voting
111/391/DTR 111/411/RVC
Full information on the voting for the approval of this Technical Report can be found in the
report on voting indicated in the above table.

– 4 – IEC TR 62824:2016 © IEC 2016
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until
the stability date indicated on the IEC website under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data
related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
A bilingual version of this publication may be issued at a later date.

IMPORTANT – The 'colour inside' logo on the cover page of this publication indicates
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INTRODUCTION
The natural resources of our planet are being depleted by the rapid growth of industry
including the production and use of electrical and electronic products. Materials are consumed
both directly and indirectly and lead to other environmental impacts, such as climate change.
As a consequence, there are an increasing number of policies and regulations being
considered or enacted at regional or national level to promote sustainable production while
minimizing environmental impacts. To meet these challenges, this Technical Report provides
information on how material efficiency considerations can be integrated into the
environmentally conscious design (ECD).
Material efficiency relates to the efficient use of materials over a product’s lifetime, including
its fabrication, distribution, use and disposal. Within this document, the following material
aspects are considered: material type, material quantity, material substitutability, use of
renewable material, material recyclability, material recoverability, and durability of product.
This document is intended to support ECD, but focuses on the efficient use of material within
products. Its aim is to facilitate the use of materials in an optimal way and thereby promote
the sustainability of natural resources.

– 6 – IEC TR 62824:2016 © IEC 2016
GUIDANCE ON MATERIAL EFFICIENCY CONSIDERATIONS
IN ENVIRONMENTALLY CONSCIOUS DESIGN OF ELECTRICAL
AND ELECTRONIC PRODUCTS
1 Scope
IEC 62824 which is a Technical Report provides information on selection and efficient use of
materials in electrical and electronic products. Environmentally conscious design (ECD) can
then proceed in such a way that aspects, including material type, material quantity, material
substitutability, renewable material, material recyclability, material recoverability, and
durability of product are taken into account during the design phase.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and
are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.
None.
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1
environmentally conscious design
ECD
systematic approach which takes into account environmental aspects in the design and
development process with the aim to reduce adverse environmental impacts
[SOURCE: IEC 62430:2009, 3.6]
3.2
material
substance or mixture within a product or product part
[SOURCE: IEC 62474:2012, 3.4]
3.3
material efficiency
comparative indicator of material used for a product to provide a particular function
Note 1 to entry: Material efficiency can be assessed by considering aspects such as: material type, material
quantity, material substitutability, use of renewable material, material recyclability, material recoverability, and
durability of product.
Note 2 to entry: Material efficiency is a constituent of resource efficiency. Resource efficiency includes all aspects
of material efficiency and, in addition, the use of energy, water, air, land, etc.
3.4
material recoverability
property of a product’s design that determines the ease with which a particular material can
be separated from other materials at the end of life stage

IEC TR 62824:2
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