EN 1501-2:2020
(Main)This document applies to side loaded refuse collection vehicle (RCV), as defined in prEN 1501-1.
This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to the side loaded RCV, when it is used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer, throughout its foreseeable lifetime, as defined in Clause 4.
This document is applicable to the design and construction of the side loaded RCV so as to ensure that it is fit for its intended function and can be operated, moved, cleaned (including unblocking), adjusted and maintained during its entire lifetime. It is not applicable to the end of life of the side loaded RCV.
This document describes and defines the safety requirements of side loaded RCV excluding the interface with the lifting device(s) and excluding the lifting device itself and excluding loader cranes, which could be mounted on the RCV.
Safety requirements for the lifting device(s) including the loader cranes and the interface to the RCV are defined in prEN 1501-5.
Safety requirements for loader cranes are defined in EN 12999.
This document also applies to compactors, operated on a truck for collecting purposes.
This document is not applicable to:
- below −25 °C and above +40 °C temperatures;
- tropical environment;
- wind velocity in excess of 75 km/h;
- contaminating environment;
- corrosive environment;
- operation in potentially explosive atmospheres;
- handling of loads the nature of which could lead to dangerous situations (e.g. hot refuses, acids and bases, radioactive materials, contaminated refuse, especially fragile loads, explosives);
- operation on ships.
This document is not applicable to machinery which is manufactured before the date of publication of this document by CEN.
Abfallsammelfahrzeuge - Allgemeine Anforderungen und Sicherheitsanforderungen - Teil 2: Seitenlader
Dieses Dokument gilt für Seitenlader-Abfallsammelfahrzeuge (ASF), wie nach 3.2 definiert.
Dieses Dokument behandelt alle signifikanten Gefährdungen, Gefährdungssituationen und Ereignisse im Hinblick auf Seitenlader ASF bei bestimmungsgemäßer Verwendung und bei Zuständen von Missbrauch, welche vom Hersteller während der voraussichtlichen Lebensdauer vernünftigerweise vorhersehbar sind, wie in Abschnitt 4 festgelegt.
Dieses Dokument gilt für die Gestaltung und Konstruktion des Seitenlader ASF, um sicherzustellen, dass es für seine bestimmungsgemäße Funktion geeignet ist und dass es während seiner gesamten Lebensdauer betrieben, gereinigt (während der Beseitigung der Blockierung), eingestellt und instand gehalten werden kann. Es gilt nicht für das Ende der Lebensdauer des Seitenlader ASF.
Dieses Dokument beschreibt und spezifiziert die Sicherheitsanforderungen an Seitenlader ASF unter Ausschluss der Schnittstelle mit der (den) Schüttung(en) und der Schüttung selbst und unter Ausschluss von Ladekranen, die auf das ASF montiert werden könnten.
Sicherheitsanforderungen an die Schüttung(en), einschließlich der Ladekrane und der Schnittstelle mit dem ASF sind in EN 1501 5 spezifiziert.
Sicherheitsanforderungen an Ladekrane sind in EN 12999 festgelegt. Zusätzliche spezifische Anforderungen an auf ASF montierte Ladekrane sind in EN 1501 5 festgelegt.
Diese Norm gilt auch für Verdichter, die auf einem LKW zu Sammelzwecken betrieben werden.
Diese Norm gilt nicht für:
— Betrieb unter Extrembedingungen, z. B. extreme Umgebungsbedingungen, wie:
— Temperaturen unter −20 °C und über +40 °C;
— tropische Umgebung;
— Windgeschwindigkeiten von mehr als 75 km/h;
— verunreinigende Umgebung;
— korrosive Atmosphäre;
— Betrieb in explosionsfähigen Atmosphären;
— Handhabung von Ladungen, die Gefährdungssituationen auslösen können (z. B. heiße Abfälle, Säuren und Basen, radioaktive Stoffe, verunreinigter Abfall, besonders zerbrechliche Ladungen, Explosivstoffe);
— Einsatz auf Schiffen.
Dieses Dokument gilt nicht für Maschinen, die vor dem Datum der Veröffentlichung dieses Dokumentes durch CEN hergestellt wurden.
Véhicules de collecte de déchets - Exigences générales et exigences de sécurité - Partie 2 : Véhicules de collecte de déchets à chargement latéral
Le présent document s’applique aux véhicules de collecte de déchets (V.C.D.) à chargement latéral, tels que définis dans le prEN 1501-1.
Le présent document traite de tous les dangers, situations et phénomènes dangereux importants relatifs aux V.C.D. à chargement latéral, tels que définis à l’Article 4, lorsqu’ils sont utilisés conformément aux attentes et dans des conditions de mauvaise utilisation raisonnablement prévisibles par le fabricant, durant toute leur durée de vie prévue.
Le présent document est applicable à la conception et à la fabrication des V.C.D. à chargement latéral, en vue de garantir que les véhicules puissent accomplir leur fonction prévue et être utilisés, déplacés, nettoyés (déblocage compris), réglés et entretenus durant leur durée de vie entière. Il ne s’applique pas à la fin de vie des V.C.D. à chargement latéral.
Le présent document décrit et définit les exigences de sécurité des V.C.D. à chargement latéral, à l’exclusion de l’interface avec le(s) lève-conteneurs et du lève-conteneur lui-même, et à l’exclusion des grues de chargement pouvant être montées sur les V.C.D.
Les exigences de sécurité des lève-conteneurs, en incluant les grues de chargement et l’interface avec le V.C.D., sont définies dans le prEN 1501-5.
Les exigences de sécurité des grues de chargement sont définies dans l’EN 12999.
Le présent document s’applique également aux compacteurs utilisés sur un camion pour la collecte.
Le présent document ne s’applique pas :
- au fonctionnement dans des conditions difficiles, par exemple, des conditions environnementales extrêmes, telles que :
- des températures inférieures à -25 °C et supérieures à +40 °C ;
- un environnement tropical ;
- une vitesse de vent dépassant 75 km/h ;
- aux milieux polluants ;
- aux environnements corrosifs ;
- au fonctionnement dans des atmosphères potentiellement explosives ;
- à la manutention de chargements dont la nature pourrait donner lieu à des situations dangereuses (par exemple, déchets chauds, acides et bases, matériaux radioactifs, déchets contaminés, chargements particulièrement fragiles, explosifs) ;
- au fonctionnement sur les navires.
Le présent document ne s’applique pas aux machines fabriquées avant la date de publication de ce document par le CEN.
Vozila za zbiranje odpadkov - Splošne in varnostne zahteve - 2. del: Vozila za zbiranje odpadkov z nakladanjem s strani
General Information
RELATIONS
Standards Content (sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Vozila za zbiranje odpadkov - Splošne in varnostne zahteve - 2. del: Vozila za zbiranje odpadkov z nakladanjem s straniAbfallsammelfahrzeuge und die dazugehörigen Schüttungen - Allgemeine Anforderungen und Sicherheitsanforderungen - Teil 2: SeitenladerVéhicules de collecte de déchets - Exigences générales et exigences de sécurité - Partie 2 : Véhicules de collecte de déchets à chargement latéralRefuse collection vehicles - General requirements and safety requirements - Part 2: Side loaded refuse collection vehicles43.160Vozila za posebne nameneSpecial purpose vehicles13.030.40Naprave in oprema za odstranjevanje in obdelavo odpadkovInstallations and equipment for waste disposal and treatmentICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:prEN 1501-2oSIST prEN 1501-2:2018en,fr,de01-april-2018oSIST prEN 1501-2:2018SLOVENSKI
STANDARDoSIST prEN 1501-2:2018
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
DRAFT prEN 1501-2
February
t r s z ICS
v uä s x r Will supersede EN
s w r sæ tã t r r w ªA sã t r r {English Version
Refuse collection vehicles æ General requirements and safety requirements æ Part
tã Side loaded refuse collection vehicles Véhicules de collecte de déchets æ Exigences générales et exigences de sécurité æ Partie
t ã Véhicules de collecte de déchets à chargement latéralAbfallsammelfahrzeuge und die dazugehörigen Schüttungen æ Allgemeine Anforderungen und Sicherheitsanforderungen æ Teil
tã Seitenlader This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for enquiryä It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee
If this draft becomes a European Standardá CEN members are bounwhich stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alterationä
This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three ofer language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versionsä
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austriaá Belgiumá Bulgariaá Croatiaá Cyprusá Czech Republicá Denmarká Estoniaá Finlandá Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedoniaá Franceá Germanyá Greeceá Hungaryá Icelandá Irelandá Italyá Latviaá Lithuaniaá Luxembourgá Maltaá Netherlandsá Norwayá Polandá Portugalá Romaniaá Serbiaá Slovakiaá Sloveniaá Spainá Swedená Switzerlandá Turkey and United Kingdomä
Recipients of this draft are invited to submitá with their commentsá notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are aware and to provide supporting documentationä
Warning ã This document is not a European Standardä It is distributed for review and commentsä It is subject to change without notice and shall not be referred to as a European Standardä
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre:Rue de la Science 23,
B-1040 Brussels
t r s z CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Membersä Refä Noä prEN
s w r sæ tã t r s z EoSIST prEN 1501-2:2018prEN 1501-2:2018 (E) 2 Contents Page European foreword ....................................................................................................................................................... 4 Introduction .................................................................................................................................................................... 5 1 Scope .................................................................................................................................................................... 6 2 Normative references .................................................................................................................................... 6 3 Terms and definitions ................................................................................................................................... 8 4 List of significant hazards ......................................................................................................................... 14 5 General safety requirements and protective measures ................................................................. 19 5.1 General ............................................................................................................................................................. 19 5.2 Danger Zones ................................................................................................................................................. 19 5.2.1 General ............................................................................................................................................................. 19 5.2.2 Verification ..................................................................................................................................................... 21 5.3 Compaction mechanism ............................................................................................................................. 21 5.3.1 Interaction between bodywork and compaction mechanism ..................................................... 21 5.3.2 Hopper ............................................................................................................................................................. 22 5.3.3 Relationship between the compaction mechanism and the rave rail ....................................... 22 5.3.4 Guards .............................................................................................................................................................. 23 5.3.5 Electro-sensitive protective equipment (ESPE) ................................................................................ 23 5.3.6 Side loaded RCV with rotation drum body .......................................................................................... 23 5.3.7 Controls for the compaction mechanism ............................................................................................. 23 5.4 Discharge system ......................................................................................................................................... 24 5.4.1 Controls for discharge system ................................................................................................................. 24 5.4.2 Operation conditions for the discharge door ..................................................................................... 24 5.4.3 Laterally hinged discharge door ............................................................................................................. 25 5.4.4 Operation conditions for emptying the body ..................................................................................... 25 5.5 Requirements for refuse container Lifting device(s) and interfaces ........................................ 25 5.6 Top door(s) (if present) ............................................................................................................................. 25 5.6.1 Opening and closing of the top door...................................................................................................... 25 5.6.2 Top door warning ........................................................................................................................................ 26 5.7 Hydraulic, pneumatic and electric powered systems ..................................................................... 26 5.7.1 Hydraulic systems ........................................................................................................................................ 26 5.7.2 Pneumatic systems ...................................................................................................................................... 26 5.7.3 Electric powered systems ......................................................................................................................... 26 5.8 Interchangeable body system .................................................................................................................. 26 5.9 Operating symbols ....................................................................................................................................... 27 5.10 Riding on side loaded RCV by operator ................................................................................................ 29 5.10.1 Cab ..................................................................................................................................................................... 29 5.10.2 Footboard(s) and handles ......................................................................................................................... 29 5.11 Control systems ............................................................................................................................................ 29 5.11.1 General requirements for safety circuits ............................................................................................ 29 5.11.2 Emergency stop devices ............................................................................................................................. 30 5.11.3 Control devices .............................................................................................................................................. 30 5.11.4 Monitoring and warning ............................................................................................................................ 32 5.12 Electrical components ................................................................................................................................ 34 5.12.1 General ............................................................................................................................................................. 34 5.12.2 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) ................................................................................................... 34 oSIST prEN 1501-2:2018
prEN 1501-2:2018 (E) 3 5.12.3 Safety related interlocks ............................................................................................................................ 34 5.12.4 Two-hand operating controls................................................................................................................... 34 5.12.5 Overload protection..................................................................................................................................... 34 5.12.6 Energy interruption ..................................................................................................................................... 34 5.12.7 Terminals and wire connections ............................................................................................................ 35 5.12.8 Electric cables and wiring harness ......................................................................................................... 35 5.12.9 Lighting ............................................................................................................................................................. 35 5.13 Requirements for maintenance ............................................................................................................... 35 5.13.1 Unexpected start-up .................................................................................................................................... 35 5.13.2 Raised discharge door or tilting body ................................................................................................... 35 5.13.3 Access and inspection door(s) ................................................................................................................. 35 5.13.4 Requirements to avoid blockages........................................................................................................... 36 5.14 Stability and driving security ................................................................................................................... 36 5.14.1 General ............................................................................................................................................................. 36 5.14.2 Stability in container lifting mode .......................................................................................................... 36 5.14.3 Axial and lateral stability in discharging mode ................................................................................. 37 5.14.4 Lateral stability ............................................................................................................................................. 37 5.14.5 Minimum front axle mass .......................................................................................................................... 37 5.15 Others................................................................................................................................................................ 37 5.15.1 Exhaust pipe ................................................................................................................................................... 37 5.15.2 Ventilation of the body ............................................................................................................................... 37 5.16 Vibration .......................................................................................................................................................... 37 5.16.1 Hand-arm vibration ..................................................................................................................................... 37 5.16.2 Whole-body vibration ................................................................................................................................. 38 5.17 Noise control .................................................................................................................................................. 38 6 Information for use ...................................................................................................................................... 38 6.1 General ............................................................................................................................................................. 38 6.2 Operator’s manual ........................................................................................................................................ 38 6.3 Maintenance ................................................................................................................................................... 40 6.4 Spare parts list ............................................................................................................................................... 41 6.5 Data sheet ........................................................................................................................................................ 41 6.6 Marking ............................................................................................................................................................ 41 7 Verification ..................................................................................................................................................... 41 Annex A (informative)
Components of the vehicle .......................................................................................... 42 Annex B (informative)
Dimensions, volumes and centre of gravity calculation including the lifting device (if fitted) ................................................................................................................................ 44 Annex C (informative)
Basic scenarios of different danger zones ............................................................. 45 Annex ZA (informative)
Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC ........................................................................................ 50 Bibliography ................................................................................................................................................................. 51
oSIST prEN 1501-2:2018prEN 1501-2:2018 (E) 4 European foreword This document (prEN 1501-2:2018) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 183 “Waste management”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This document is currently submitted to the CEN Enquiry. This document will supersede EN 1501-2:2005+A1:2009. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. The EN 1501 series consists of the following parts: — Refuse collection vehicles — General requirements and safety requirements — Part 1: Rear loaded refuse collection vehicles; — Refuse collection vehicles — General requirements and safety requirements — Part 2: Side loaded refuse collection vehicles (this part); — Refuse collection vehicles and their associated lifting devices — General requirements and safety requirements — Part 3: Front loaded refuse collection vehicles; — Refuse collection vehicles and their associated lifting devices — General requirements and safety requirements — Part 4: Noise test code for refuse collection vehicles; — Refuse collection vehicles — General requirements and safety requirements — Part 5: Lifting devices for refuse collection vehicles. Combinations of a side loaded RCVs with rear loading and/or front loading capability will also comply with all the relevant clauses of prEN 1501-1 and prEN 1501-3. The minimum essential criteria are considered to be of primary importance in providing safe, serviceable, economical, and practical side loaded refuse collection vehicles. This European Standard is the second one of a series of standards dealing with specification, design, safety and testing of side loaded refuse collection vehicles (side loaded RCVs).
oSIST prEN 1501-2:2018prEN 1501-2:2018 (E) 5 Introduction This document is a type C standard as stated in EN ISO 12100:2010. The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations and hazardous events are covered, are indicated in the scope of this document. When provisions of this type C standard are different from those which are stated in type A or B standards, the provisions of this type C standard take precedence over the provisions of the other standards, for machines that have been designed and built according to the provisions of this type C standard. While producing this standard it was assumed that: — wherever national road regulations interfere those regulations would be met; — the guidelines issued by the chassis-cab manufacturer have been taken into account; — that based on measurements on different types of RCVs hand-arm vibrations are in general lower than 2,5 m/s2; — that based on measurements on different types of RCVs whole-body vibrations are lower than 0,5 m/s2; — components without specific requirements are designed in accordance with the usual engineering practice and calculation codes, including all failure modes, of sound mechanical and electrical construction and made of materials with adequate strength and of suitable quality; — components are kept in good repair and working order, so that the required characteristics remain despite wear; — harmful materials, such asbestos, are not used as part of the side loaded RCV; — only persons who have been appropriately trained will operate the side loaded RCV. This standard is designed for careful consideration by designers, manufacturers, suppliers and users of side loaded RCVs. oSIST prEN 1501-2:2018
prEN 1501-2:2018 (E) 6 1 Scope This document applies to side loaded refuse collection vehicle (RCV), as defined in prEN 1501-1. This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to the side loaded RCV, when it is used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer, throughout its foreseeable lifetime, as defined in Clause 4. This document is applicable to the design and construction of the side loaded RCV so as to ensure that it is fit for its intended function and can be operated, moved, cleaned (including unblocking), adjusted and maintained during its entire lifetime. It is not applicable to the end of life of the side loaded RCV. This document describes and defines the safety requirements of side loaded RCV excluding the interface with the lifting device(s) and excluding the lifting device itself and excluding loader cranes, which could be mounted on the RCV. Safety requirements for the lifting device(s) including the loader cranes and the interface to the RCV are defined in prEN 1501-5. Safety requirements for loader cranes are defined in EN 12999. This document also applies to compactors, operated on a truck for collecting purposes. This document is not applicable to: — operation in severe conditions e.g. extreme environmental conditions such as: — below
« t w °C and above +40 °C temperatures; — tropical environment; — wind velocity in excess of 75 km/h; — contaminating environment; — corrosive environment; — operation in potentially explosive atmospheres; — handling of loads the nature of which could lead to dangerous situations (e.g. hot refuses, acids and bases, radioactive materials, contaminated refuse, especially fragile loads, explosives); — operation on ships. This document is not applicable to machinery which is manufactured before the date of publication of this document by CEN. 2 Normative references The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 349, Safety of machinery — Minimum gaps to avoid crushing of parts of the human body EN 547-1, Safety of machinery — Human body measurements — Part 1: Principles for determining the dimensions required for openings for whole body access into machinery oSIST prEN 1501-2:2018
prEN 1501-2:2018 (E) 7 EN 547-2, Safety of machinery — Human body measurements — Part 2: Principles for determining the dimensions required for access openings EN 574, Safety of machinery — Two-hand control devices — Functional aspects — Principles for design EN 894-1, Safety of machinery — Ergonomics requirements for the design of displays and control actuators — Part 1: General principles for human interactions with displays and control actuators EN 894-2, Safety of machinery — Ergonomics requirements for the design of displays and control actuators — Part 2: Displays EN 894-3, Safety of machinery — Ergonomics requirements for the design of displays and control actuators — Part 3: Control actuators EN 1037, Safety of machinery — Prevention of unexpected start-up prEN 1501-1:2018, Refuse collection vehicles — General requirements and safety requirements — Part 1: Rear loaded refuse collection vehicles EN 1501-4:2007, Refuse collection vehicles and their associated lifting devices — General requirements and safety requirements — Part 4: Noise test code for refuse collection vehicles prEN 1501-5:2018, Refuse collection vehicles — General requirements and safety requirements — Part 5: Lifting devices for refuse collection vehicles EN 60204-1:2006, Safety of machinery — Electrical equipment of machines — Part 1: General requirements (IEC 60204 1:2005, modified) EN 60529, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code) (IEC 60529) EN 61310-1, Safety of machinery — Indication, marking and actuation — Part 1: Requirements for visual, acoustic and tactile signals (IEC 61310 1) EN ISO 374-1, Protective gloves against dangerous chemicals and micro-organisms — Part 1: Terminology and performance requirements for chemical risks (ISO 374-1) EN ISO 2867, Earth-moving machinery — Access systems (ISO 2867) EN ISO 4413, Hydraulic fluid power — General rules and safety requirements for systems and their components (ISO 4413) EN ISO 7731, Ergonomics — Danger signals for public and work areas — Auditory danger signals (ISO 7731) EN ISO 12100:2010, Safety of machinery — General principles for design — Risk assessment and risk reduction (ISO 12100:2010) EN ISO 13732-1, Ergonomics of the thermal environment — Methods for the assessment of human responses to contact with surfaces — Part 1: Hot surfaces (ISO 13732-1) EN ISO 13849-1:2015, Safety of machinery — Safety-related parts of control systems — Part 1: General principles for design (ISO 13849-1:2015) oSIST prEN 1501-2:2018
prEN 1501-2:2018 (E) 8 EN ISO 13849-2, Safety of machinery — Safety-related parts of control systems — Part 2: Validation (ISO 13849-2) EN ISO 13850:2015, Safety of machinery — Emergency stop function — Principles for design (ISO 13850:2015) EN ISO 13857:2008, Safety of machinery — Safety distances to prevent hazard zones being reached by upper and lower limbs (ISO 13857:2008) EN ISO 14119:2013, Safety of machinery — Interlocking devices associated with guards — Principles for design and selection (ISO 14119:2013) EN ISO 14120, Safety of machinery — Guards — General requirements for the design and construction of fixed and movable guards (ISO 14120) IEC 60417 [online database], Graphical symbols for use on equipment ISO 7000 [online database], Graphical symbols for use on equipment UN/ECE R-10, Regulation No. 10 — Uniform provisions concerning the approval of vehicles with regard to electromagnetic compatibility UN/ECE R-65, Regulation No. 65 — Uniform provisions concerning the approval of special warning lamps for power-driven vehicles and their trailers 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN ISO 12100 and the following apply. ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses: — IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/ — ISO Online browsing platform: available at http://www.iso.org/obp 3.1 refuse collection vehicle RCV vehicle used for the collection and transportation of refuse (e.g. household refuse, bulky refuse, recyclable materials) based on loading via refuse containers or by hand Note 1 to entry: It consists of a chassis-cab onto which a bodywork is mounted. [SOURCE: prEN 1501-1:2018, 3.1] 3.2 side loaded RCV RCV into which the refuse or recyclable materials are loaded from the sides Note 1 to entry: In side loaded RCVs refuse is transferred manually or mechanically from the side over the rave rail into a hopper. A compaction mechanism, if fitted, then transfers and compacts the refuse from the hopper into a fixed or interchangeable body of the side loaded RCV. To discharge, either the body is tilted, rotated or an ejection device is used. oSIST prEN 1501-2:2018
prEN 1501-2:2018 (E) 9 3.3 cab enclosure mounted on the chassis in front of the bodywork where the operator drives and control the RCV and where other potential operator(s) can sit [SOURCE: prEN 1501-1:2018, 3.3] 3.4 bodywork assembly of all components fitted on the chassis-cab of the RCV including the body itself Note 1 to entry: The bodywork can be fixed or interchangeable. The bodywork also includes either a compaction mechanism, a lifting device or (a) footboard(s) or any combination of the three. [SOURCE: prEN 1501-1:2018, 3.4] 3.5 body part of the bodywork in which the collected refuse is transported Note 1 to entry: It may be fixed or interchangeable or rotate as part of the compaction mechanism. Note 2 to entry: To discharge the collected refuse, the body is either tilted or rotated or an ejection system is used. [SOURCE: prEN 1501-1:2018, 3.5] Note 3 to entry: See 1 in Figure A.1. 3.6 discharge door part of the bodywork, connected to the body without compaction mechanism Note 1 to entry: It is designed to be opened to discharge the collected refuse or recyclable materials. [SOURCE: prEN 1501-1:2018, 3.8] 3.7 hopper part of the bodywork into which the refuse is loaded either manually or mechanically [SOURCE: prEN 1501-1:2018, 3.9] 3.8 capacity of the hopper volume of non-compacted refuse the hopper contains, measured in cubic metres rounded off to one decimal place, when the compaction mechanism is in its fully retracted position [SOURCE: prEN 1501-1:2018, 3.10] Note 1 to entry: See V1 and V2 in Figure B.1. oSIST prEN 1501-2:2018
prEN 1501-2:2018 (E) 10 3.9 loading edge perimeter of the loading opening [SOURCE: prEN 1501-1:2018, 3.11] Note 1 to entry:
See Figure A.1. 3.10 rave rail lowest fixed limit of the loading edge or nearest edge in relation to position of the operator [SOURCE: prEN 1501-1:2018, 3.12] Note 1 to entry: See Figure A.2. 3.11 manual mode mechanism achieving either each movement or each sequence of movements by a hold-to-run command Note 1 to entry: Each sequence of movements means two or more movements in one sequence. [SOURCE: prEN 1501-1:2018, 3.14] 3.12 semi-automatic mode mechanism achieving either each movement or each sequence of movements by a manual pulse start command Note 1 to entry: A sequence of movements means two or more movements in one sequence. [SOURCE: prEN 1501-1:2018, 3.15] 3.13 automatic mode mechanism achieving a sequence of movements by a pulse start command [SOURCE: prEN 1501-1:2018, 3.16] 3.14 compaction mechanism mechanism used to compact and/or transfe
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