ISO/IEC DIS 8802-3

Information technology -- Telecommunications and information exchange between systems -- Local and metropolitan area networks -- Specific requirements

Technologies de l'information -- Télécommunications et échange d'information entre systèmes -- Réseaux locaux et métropolitains -- Prescriptions spécifiques

Standards Content (sample)

DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/IEC DIS 8802-3
ANSI/IEEE Std 802.3
Attributed to ISO/IEC JTC 1 by the Central Secretariat (see page iii)
Voting begins on Voting terminates on
2003-06-19 2003-11-19

INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR STANDARDIZATION • МЕЖДУНАРОДНАЯ ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ ПО СТАНДАРТИЗАЦИИ • ORGANISATION INTERNATIONALE DE NORMALISATION

INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION • МЕЖДУНАРОДНАЯ ЭЛЕКТРОТЕХНИЧЕСКАЯ КОММИСИЯ • COMMISSION ÉLECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE

FAST-TRACK PROCEDURE
Information technology — Telecommunications and information
exchange between systems — Local and metropolitan area
networks — Specific requirements —
Part 3:
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection
(CSMA/CD) access method and physical layer specifications
[Revision of sixth edition (ISO/IEC 8802-3:2000)]

Technologies de l'information — Télécommunications et échange d'information entre systèmes — Réseaux

locaux et métropolitains — Prescriptions spécifiques —

Partie 3: Accès multiple par surveillance du signal et détection de collision (CSMA/CD) et spécifications pour

la couche physique
ICS 35.110

In accordance with the provisions of Council Resolution 21/1986 this DIS is circulated in the

English language only.

Conformément aux dispositions de la Résolution du Conseil 21/1986, ce DIS est distribué en

version anglaise seulement.

THIS DOCUMENT IS A DRAFT CIRCULATED FOR COMMENT AND APPROVAL. IT IS THEREFORE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AND MAY NOT BE

REFERRED TO AS AN INTERNATIONAL STANDARD UNTIL PUBLISHED AS SUCH.

IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL, TECHNOLOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND USER PURPOSES,

DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE TO BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR POTENTIAL TO BECOME

STANDARDS TO WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE MADE IN NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
ISO/IEC DIS 8802-3
ANSI/IEEE Std 802.3
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E-mail [e-mail]
---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
ISO/IEC DIS 8802-3
ANSI/IEEE Std 802.3
NOTE FROM ITTF

This draft International Standard is submitted for JTC 1 national body vote under the Fast-Track Procedure.

In accordance with Resolution 30 of the JTC 1 Berlin Plenary 1993, the proposer of this document recommends

assignment of ISO/IEC 8802-3 to JTC 1/SC 6.
“FAST-TRACK” PROCEDURE

1 Any P-member and any Category A liaison organization of ISO/IEC JTC 1 may propose that an existing

standard from any source be submitted directly for vote as a DIS. The criteria for proposing an existing

standard for the fast-track procedure are a matter for each proposer to decide.

2 The proposal shall be received by the ITTF which will take the following actions.

2.1 To settle the copyright and/or trade mark situation with the proposer, so that the proposed text can be

freely copied and distributed within JTC 1 without restriction.

2.2 To assess in consultation with the JTC 1 secretariat which SC is competent for the subject covered by

the proposed standard and to ascertain that there is no evident contradiction with other International

Standards.

2.3 To distribute the text of the proposed standard as a DIS. In case of particularly bulky documents the ITTF

may demand the necessary number of copies from the proposer.

3 The period for combined DIS voting shall be six months. In order to be accepted the DIS must be

supported by 75 % of the votes cast (abstention is not counted as a vote) and by two-thirds of the P-members

voting of JTC 1.

4 At the end of the voting period, the comments received, whether editorial only or technical, will be dealt

with by a working group appointed by the secretariat of the relevant SC.

5 If, after the deliberations of this WG, the requirements of 3 above are met, the amended text shall be sent

to the ITTF by the secretariat of the relevant SC for publication as an International Standard.

If it is impossible to agree to a text meeting the above requirements, the proposal has failed and the procedure

is terminated.

In either case the WG shall prepare a full report which will be circulated by the ITTF.

6 If the proposed standard is accepted and published, its maintenance will be handled by JTC 1.

---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
IEEE Std 802.3™-2002
(Revision of IEEE Std 802.3, 2000 Edition)
802.3
IEEE Standard for
Information technology—
Telecommunications and information
exchange between systems—
Local and metropolitan area networks—
Specific requirements
Part 3: Carrier sense multiple access with
collision detection (CSMA/CD) access
method and physical layer specifications
IEEE Computer Society
Sponsored by the
LAN/MAN Standards Committee
Published by
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc.
3 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5997, USA
Print: SH94973
PDF: SS94973
8 March 2002
IEEE Standards
IEEE Standards
---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
IEEE Std 802.3 -2002
(Revision of IEEE Std 802.3, 2000 Edition)
Information technology—
Telecommunications and information exchange between systems—
Local and metropolitan area networks—
Specific requirements—
Part 3: Carrier sense multiple access
with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
access method and physical layer
specifications
Sponsor
LAN/MAN Standards Committee
of the
IEEE Computer Society

Abstract: The media access control characteristics for the Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision De-

tection (CSMA/CD) access method for shared medium local area networks are described. The control charac-

teristics for full duplex dedicated channel use are also described. Specifications are provided for MAU types

1BASE5 at 1 Mb/s; Attachment Unit Interface (AUI) and MAU types 10BASE5, 10BASE2, FOIRL (fiber optic

inter-repeater link), 10BROAD36, 10BASE-T, 10BASE-FL, 10BASE-FB, and 10BASE-FP at 10 Mb/s; Media

Independent Interface (MII) and PHY types 100BASE-T4, 100BASE-TX, 100BASE-FX, and 100BASE-T2 at

100 Mb/s; and the Gigabit MII (GMII) and 1000BASE-X PHY types, 1000BASE-SX, 1000BASE-LX, and

1000BASE-CX, which operate at 1000 Mb/s (Gigabit Ethernet) as well as PHY type 1000BASE-T. Repeater

specifications are provided at each speed. Full duplex specifications are provided at the Physical Layer for

10BASE-T, 10BASE-FL, 100BASE-TX, 100BASE-FX, 100BASE-T2, and Gigabit Ethernet. System consider-

ations for multisegment networks at each speed and management information base (MIB) specifications and

additions to support Virtual Bridged Local Area Networks (VLANs) as specified in IEEE P802.1Q are also pro-

vided. Also specified is an optional Link Aggregation sublayer which multiple physical links to be aggregated

together to form a single logical link.

Keywords: Aggregated Link; Aggregator; Auto Negotiation; Category 5; copper; data processing; Ethernet;

gigabit; information interchange, Link Aggregation; local area networks, management; MASTER-SLAVE;

medium dependent interface; mode of data transmission; models; network interconnection; physical coding

sublayer; Physical Layer; physical medium attachment; repeater; type field; VLAN TAG

The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc.
3 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5997, USA
Copyright © 2002 by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc.

All rights reserved. Published 8 March 2002. Printed in the United States of America.

The marks "IEEE" and "802" are registered trademarks belonging to the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc.

Print: ISBN 0-7381-3088-5 SH94973
PDF: ISBN 0-7381-3089-3 SS94973

No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form, in an electronic retrieval system or otherwise, without the prior

written permission of the publisher.
---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------

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Interpretations provided by 802.3 since November 1996 are available at http://www.ieee802.org/3/interp/index.html

---------------------- Page: 6 ----------------------
Introduction to IEEE Std 802.3-2002

This standard is part of a family of standards for local and metropolitan area networks. The relationship

between the standard and other members of the family is shown below. (The numbers in the figure refer to

IEEE standard numbers. )
802.2 LOGICAL LINK
DATA
802.1 BRIDGING
LINK
LAYER
™ ™ ™ ™ ™ ™ ™
802.3 802.4 802.5 802.6 802.11 802.12 802.15 802.16
MEDIUM MEDIUM MEDIUM MEDIUM MEDIUM MEDIUM MEDIUM MEDIUM
ACCESS ACCESS ACCESS ACCESS ACCESS ACCESS ACCESS ACCESS
802.3 802.4 802.5 802.6 802.11 802.12 802.15 802.16
PHYSICAL
PHYSICAL PHYSICAL PHYSICAL PHYSICAL PHYSICAL PHYSICAL PHYSICAL PHYSICAL
LAYER
* Formerly IEEE Std 802.1A

This family of standards deals with the Physical and Data Link layers as defined by the International

Organization for Standardization (ISO) Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) Basic Reference Model

(ISO/IEC 7498-1: 1994). The access standards define seven types of medium access technologies and

associated physical media, each appropriate for particular applications or system objectives. Other types are

under investigation.
The standards defining the technologies noted above are as follows:

• IEEE Std 802 Overview and Architecture .This standard provides an overview to the

family of IEEE 802 Standards.
• IEEE Std 802.1B LAN/MAN Management. Defines an OSI management-compatible
and 802.1k architecture, and services and protocol elements for use in a LAN/MAN
[ISO/IEC 15802-2] environment for performing remote management.

• IEEE Std 802.1D Media Access Control (MAC) Bridges. Specifies an architecture and protocol

for the interconnection of IEEE 802 LANs below the MAC service boundary.

• IEEE Std 802.1E System Load Protocol. Specifies a set of services and protocol for those aspects

[ISO/IEC 15802-4] of management concerned with the loading of systems on IEEE 802 LANs.

• IEEE Std 802.1F Common Definitions and Procedures for IEEE 802 Management Information.

• IEEE Std 802.1G Remote Media Access Control (MAC) Bridging. Specifies extensions for the

[ISO/IEC 15802-5] interconnection, using non-LAN communication technologies, of geographically

separated IEEE 802 LANs below the level of the logical link control protocol.

• IEEE Std 802.1H Media Access Control (MAC) Bridging of Ethernet V2.0 in Local Area

[ISO/IEC TR 11802-5] Networks.

The IEEE standards referred to in the above figure and list are trademarks of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc.

Copyright © 2002 IEEE. All rights reserved. iii
802.10 SECURITY
802 OVERVIEW & ARCHITECTURE*
802.1 MANAGEMENT
---------------------- Page: 7 ----------------------
• IEEE Std 802.2 Logical Link Control.
[ISO/IEC 8802-2]
• IEEE Std 802.3 CSMA/CD Access Method and Physical Layer Specifications.

• IEEE Std 802.4 Token Passing Bus Access Method and Physical Layer Specifications.

[ISO/IEC 8802-4]
• IEEE Std 802.5 Token Ring Access Method and Physical Layer Specifications.
[ISO/IEC 8802-5]
• IEEE Std 802.6 Distributed Queue Dual Bus Access Method and Physical Layer
[ISO/IEC 8802-6] Specifications.
• IEEE Std 802.10 Interoperable LAN/MAN Security.
• IEEE Std 802.11 Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer
[ISO/IEC DIS 8802-11] Specifications.
• IEEE Std 802.12 Demand Priority Access Method, Physical Layer and Repeater
[ISO/IEC 8802-12] Specifications.
• IEEE Std 802.15 Wireless Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY)
Specifications for: Wireless Personal Area Networks.

• IEEE Std 802.16 Standard Air Interface for Fixed Broadband Wireless Access Systems.

In addition to the family of standards, the following is a recommended practice for a common Physical

Layer technology:
• IEEE Std 802.7 IEEE Recommended Practice for Broadband Local Area Networks.
Conformance test methodology

An additional standard, IEEE Std 1802.3 provides conformance test information for 10BASE-T.

IEEE Std 802.3-2002

IEEE Std 802.3-2002 has been divided into three sectionss. The division is as follows:

Section One— Includes Clause 1 through Clause 20 and Annexes A through H.
Section Two—Includes Clause 21 through Clause 33 and Annexes 22A through 32A.
Section Three—Includes Clause 34 through Clause 43 and Annexes 36A through 43C.

This standard contains state-of-the-art material. The area covered by this standard is undergoing evolution.

Revisions are anticipated to this standard within the next few years to clarify existing material, to correct

possible errors, and to incorporate new related material. Details on the contents of this standard are provided

on the following pages.
iv Copyright © 2002 IEEE. All rights reserved.
---------------------- Page: 8 ----------------------
Participants

The following members of the balloting committee voted on this revision of the standard. Balloters may

have voted for approval, disapproval, or abstention.
Gary Kessler
Jacob Ben Ary Vikram Punj
William Lane
Jim Carlo Floyd Ross
David J. Law
Keith Chow Jaideep Roy
Randolph Little
Sourav Dutta Geoffrey O. Thompson
Peter Martini
Philip Enslow Robert Tripi
Richard McBride
Robert Gagliano Edward Turner
Robert Mortonson
Bob Hughes Scott Valcourt
Paul Nikolich
Raj Jain Oren Yuen
Roger Pandanda

The final conditions for approval of this standard were met on 14 January 2002. This standard was condi-

tionally approved by the IEEE-SA Standards Board on 7 December 2001, with the following membership:

Donald N. Heirman, Chair
James T. Carlo, Vice Chair
Judith Gorman, Secretary
Chuck Adams James H. Gurney Paul J. Menchini
Mark D. Bowman Raymond Hapeman Daleep C. Mohla
Clyde R. Camp Richard J. Holleman Robert F. Munzner
Richard DeBlasio Richard H. Hulett Ronald C. Petersen
Harold E. Epstein Lowell G. Johnson Malcolm V. Thaden
H. Landis Floyd Joseph L. Koepfinger* Geoffrey O. Thompson
Jay Forster* Peter H. Lips Akio Tojo
Howard M. Frazier Howard L. Wolfman
*Member Emeritus
Also included are the following nonvoting IEEE-SA Standards Board liaisons:
Satish K. Aggarwal, NRC Representative
Alan H. Cookson, NIST Representative
Donald R. Volzka, TAB Representative
Catherine Berger
IEEE Standards Project Editor
Copyright © 2002 IEEE. All rights reserved. v
---------------------- Page: 9 ----------------------
Past participants
Working group members

The following individuals participated in the 802.3 working group during various stages of the standard’s

development.
John L. Bestel
Fazal Abbas Kiwon Chang
Dave Bethune
Menachem Abraham Samuel Chang
James Binder
Martin Adams Howard Charney
Larry Birenbaum
Luc Adriaenssens Linda Cheng
Michel Bohbot
Don Aelmore Giovanni Cherubini
Mark Bohrer
John R. Agee Albert Chiang
Brad J. Booth
Oscar Agazzi Hon Wah Chin
Paul Booth
Paul Ahrens Francis Choi
Paul Bottorff
Vish Akella Henry Choy
Samuel Bourche
Alan Albrecht Chris Christ
Gary Bourque
Keith Albright Jacques Christ
David Bourque
Don Alderrou George Chu
Sidney Bouzaglo
Abe Ali Yue-Der Chzh
Kirk Bovill
David Allen Albert Claessen
John Bowerman
Brad Allen G. J. Clancy
Richard Bowers
John Allen Brice Clark
Richard Brand
Karen Amavisca Susan Roden Clarke
Richard S. Brehove
Khaled Amer Terry Cobb
Steve Brewer
Nitish Amin Michael Coden
Robert F. Bridge
Keith Amundsen Kelly B. Coffey
Vince Bridgers
Paul Anderson Kevin Cone
Dave Brier
Richard Anderson Patrick Conlon
Charles Brill
Stephen J. Anderson Robert Conte
Benjamin Brown
Ralph Andersson Ronald J. Cooper
Daniel J. Brown
Jack S. Andresen Stephen Cooper
Jack Brown
Ekkehard Antz Neil Coote
Suzy Brown
Ken-ichi Arai Edward Cornejo
Lisa Buckman
Mike Armstrong Ronald Crane
Juan Bulnes
Susie Armstrong Ian Crayford
Bill Bunch
Phil L. Arst John Creigh
Robert Busse
Jean-Pierre Astorg Bill Cronin
Thomas T. Butler
Steve Augusta Peter Cross
Ed Cady
Kameran Azadet David Cullerot
Luca Cafiero
Guna Bala David Cunningham
John Cagle
R. V. Balakrishnan Joe Curcio
Richard Cam
Keith Balmer Robert A. Curtis
Bob Campbell
Mogens Cash Balsby Simon Cushin
Peter Campbell
Bruce Bandali Robert Dahlgren
Robert R. Campbell
Ian Barker Saleem Dahmouh
Luigi Canavese
Yoram Barzilai Bernard Daines
J. Scott Carter
Denis Beaudoin Kevin Daines
Andrew Castellano
William Belknap Nabil Damouny
Jeffrey D. Catlin
Richard Bennett Mark Darby
Edward G. Chang
April Bergstrom Subratta Datta
Edward S. Chang
Roberto Bertoldi John Davidson
vi Copyright © 2002 IEEE. All rights reserved.
---------------------- Page: 10 ----------------------
David Davies Dave Fifield Guy Harkins
Edward Davis Farzin Firoozmand Milton C. Harper
Peter Dawe Juan Figueroa Doug Harshbarger
Tom Debiec Norival Figueira G. R. Hartley
John DeCramer Norman Finn Lloyd Hasley
Steve Deffley David Fischer Marwan Hassoun
Kathryn de Graaf John Fitzgerald Mehdi Hatamian
Gerald de Grace Alan V. Flatman W. B. Hatfield
Dave Delaney Steve Flickinger Stephen Haughey
Moshe De Leon Christian G. Folting Haw Ming Haung
Ralph DeMent Richard Fransen Kirk Hayden
Tazio M. DeNicolo Howard Frazier Claude Hayek
Sanjay Desai Ken Friedenbach Carl G. Hayssen
Peter Desaulniers Scott Fritz Gaby Hecht
Mark Devon Richard Froke Chris Heegard
Sanjay Dhawan Ingrid Fromm Wolfgang Heidasch
Erik Dickens Judy Fuess Ariel Hendel
Chris DiMinico Atsuhisa Fukuoka Susan Hennenfent
Thomas J. Dineen Darrell Furlong Ken Herrity
Sean Dingman Mel Gable John Hickey
Thuyen Dinh Robert Galin Chip Hicks
Hans Peter Dittler Sharad Gandhi John Hill
Hank (H. N.) Dorris Tom Gandy William Hingston
Dan Dove Robin Gangopadhya Henry Hinrichs
James Doyle Clete Gardenhour Charlie Hochstedler
Scott Dredge Keith Gerhardt Charles Hoffner
Steve Dreyer Mark Gerhold Bryan Hoover
Raymond S. Duley Giorgio Giaretta Gregory Hopkins
Paul Eastman Joel Goergen Steven E. Horowitz
Jeff Ebeling Adi Golbert Henry Hsiaw
Peter Ecclesine Steve Goody Jacob Hsu
Phil Edholm Rich Graham Fred Huang
Tom Edsall Tom Grasmehr Todd Hudson
Dean Edwards Bryan Gregory Michael Hughes
George Eisler Richard Grenier Walter Hurwitz
Michael Elswick Edward Grivna Ajit Jadeja
Paul “Skip” Ely Robert M. Grow Stephen Janshego
Richard Ely Robert Gudz Jonathan Jedwab
Gregory Ennis Andreas Gulle George D. Jelatis
Gianfranco Enrico Karunakar Gulukota Ernie Jensen
Norman Erbacher Richard Gumpertz Ni Jie
Nick Esser Bin Guo Robert Jin
Daniel Essig Sudhir Gupta Tony Jeffree
Judith Estrin Stephen Haddock Clarence Joh
Jim Everitt Atikem Haile-Mariam Richard John
Steve Evitts Clive Hallatt Donald C. Johnson
John F. Ewen Kevin Hamilton Howard Johnson
Richard Fabbri Benny Hanigal Mize Johnson
Eldon Feist G. Y. Hanna Scott Johnson
Severn Ferdun Mogens Hansen Nick Jones
Mark Feuerstraeter Del Hanson Anthony Jordan
Jens Fiedler Hacene Hariti Thomas K. Jørgensen
Copyright © 2002 IEEE. All rights reserved. vii
---------------------- Page: 11 ----------------------
Christopher Kurker
Juan Jover Brian MacLeod
Hidetsune Kurokawa
Imre Juhász Kenneth MacLeod
Lee LaBarre
Jason Julya Sam Madani
Adel Henry Labib
Kwi-Yung Jung Randall Magliozzi
Richard LaCerte
Dieter W. Junkers Rabih Makarem
Hans Lackner
Paul Jury Daniel Maltbie
Gadi Lahat
Jayant Kadambi Jim Mangin
Erik Lander
Vic Kairis Bob Marchetti
Gordon Langlands
Shinkyo Kaku Luciano Marchitto
Daun Langston
Omer Kal Charles Marsh
Ed Lare
Mohan Kalkunte Robert Marshall
Loren Larsen
Amrit Kalla Robert A. Marsland
Tony Lau
Joel S. Kalman Arlen Martin
Tony Lauck
Matt Kaltenbach David W. Martin
Bruce LaVigne
Ron Kao Jeff Martin
David Law
Hadriel Kaplan Scott Mason
John Laynor
Rainer Kaps Thomas Mathey
My Le
Jaime Kardontchik Bob Matthys
Michael Lebar
Allen Kasey Bret A. Matz
Chun-Tsung Lee
Toyoyuki Kato Bob Mayer
Fu-Ho Lee
Harold W. Katz Joseph Mazor
Jack Lee
Sumesh Kaul Kelly McClellan
Michael Le
Paul Kellam Mike McConnell
Vincent Lefebvre
Joe Kennedy John McCool
Richard Lefkowitz
Scott Kesler Andy McDonald
Brian E. Lemoff
Tuan Khuu Jerry McDowell
Richard Lena
Gary Kidwell Keith McKechnie
Tommy Leung
Bob Kilgore Donna McMaster
Richard Lewis
Yongbum Kim Tim McShane
Sam Liang
John Kincaid Grahame Measor
William P. Lidinsky
Bill Kind Mukesh Mehta
Chan-De Lin
Tadayoshi Kitayama Vince Melendy
George Lin
Richard Knight Avraham Menachem
Ray Lin
Hiroshi Kobayashi Mark Merrill
Yoseph L. Linde
Christine Koenig John Messenger
Wayne Lindquist
Srinivas Kola Steve Metzger
Laurie Lindsey
Paul F. Kolesar Yossi Meyouhas
Chang-Chi Liu
Steven Koller Tremont Miao
William D. Livingston
Kishan Rao Konda Colin Mick
Terry Lockyer
Paul Kopera Bruce D. Miller
Hugh Logan
Leonid Koshevoy C. Kenneth Miller
Larry Lomelino
Josef Kosilek Larry Miller
Leland Long
Donald E. Kotas Fanny Mlinarsky
Sherry J. Lorei
William F. Kous Mart L. Molle
Jahan Lotfi
Joseph Kozilek Ray Mompoint
Don Loughry
Daniel Krent Cindy Montstream
Ken Lu
Simon Kropveld Octavio Morales
James A. Lucas
George Kubovcik Robert L. Morrell
Andy J. Luque
Ted Kummert Robert Mortonson
Jeffrey Lynch
David Kung Simon Moseley
Mark Lynn
Jeffrey Kuo Jack Moses
Ian Lyon
David Kurcharczyk Steven Moustakas
viii Copyright © 2002 IEEE. All rights reserved.
---------------------- Page: 12 ----------------------
Thomas L. Phinney
Shankar Mukherjee Dalit Sagi
Roy Pierce
Shimon Muller Ed Sakaguchi
Robert Pieters
Carrie Munson Peter Sallaway
David Poisner
Denis Murphy Michael M. Salzman
Bill Poston
Narayan Murthy Moni Samaan
David Potter
Samba Murthy Fred Sammartino
Kimberly Pottratz
Robert Musk Henry Samueli
Gideon Prat
Yaron Nachman Mark Sankey
Robert S. Printis
Ken Naganuma Arindam Sarkar
John Proffitt
Hari Naidu Bill Sarles
Steve Pryor
Wendell Nakamine F. Sarles
William Quackenbush
W. P. Neblett Stan Sassower
Tomas J. Quigley
Darcy Nelson J. David Schell
Mohammad Rajabzadeh
James Nelson Dieter W. Schicketanz
Sreen Raghavan
Kristian Nelson Ronald Schmidt
Shlomo Rakib
Thinh Nguyenphu Tom Schmitt
Brian Ramelson
Henry T. Nicholas Frederick Scholl
Brian J. Ramsey
Larry Nicholson Walter Schreuer
William Randle
Paul Nikolich Ted Schroeder
Sailesh K. Rao
David Nim David Schwartz
Peter Rautenberg
Michael Nootbaar Anthony Seaman
Eric Rawson
Bob Norton Mick Seaman
Ivan Reede
Bob Noseworthy Stephn Sedio
Dennis Rehm
Ahmad Nouri Richard Seifert
Eugene Reilly
Mark Nowell Lee Sendelbach
Jim Reinstedler
Ivan Oakley Koichiro Seto
Andreas Rendel
Satoshi Obara Haim Shafir
Victor Renteria
J. Michael O’Connor Amit Shah
Bill Reysen
Mitsuji Okada Ron Shani
Joseph Rickert
Guy P. Oliveira Sam Shen
Sean Riley
Chris Oliver Paul Sherer
John Ritger
Lloyd Oliver Chen-Chung Shih
Paul Rivett
Keith Onodera Ramin Shirani
Ramz Rizk
Toshio Ooka Martin Siegmund
Anthony Rizzolo
Tony O’Toole Som Sikdar
Gary Robinson
Pat Overs Nathan Silberman
Steven Robinson
Kazuyuki Ozawa Bharat Singh
Timothy Rock
Paul Pace Charan J. Singh
A. Rodriguez
Charles Palanzo Paramjeet (P. J.) Singh
Carlos Rodriguez
Don Pannell Semir Sirazi
Shawn Rogers
Jim Parker Ramesh Sivakolundu
David Roos
Jerry Pate Joseph Skorupa
Robert Rosenthal
Piyush Patel James P. Skoutas
Floyd Ross
Sandeep Patel Dinah Sloan
Tam Ross
Aidan Paul Tom Slykhouse
Michael Rothenberg
Prasun K. Paul Andrew Smith
Tony Rowell
John Payne David A. Smith
Archana Roy
Tony Peatfield Eric Smith
Larry Rubin
Anthony Peck Michael Smith
Paul F. Russo
Jim Pelster Robert Smith
Khosrow Sadeghi
Peter Pepeljugoski Robert W. Smith
Joseph St. Amand
Brian Peterson Steve Smith
Copyright © 2002 IEEE. All rights reserved. ix
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R. Jonathan Thatcher Andrew Weitzner
Robert Snyder
Walter Thirion Jim Welch
Dror Sofer
Geoffrey Thompson Alan Wetzel
Gregory Somer
Douglas Thomson Willem Wery
David Sorensen
Nathan Tobol David White
Michel Sørenson
John Todd Hugh E. White
Walter Sotelo
Bruce Tolley Lawrence White
Stephen Soto
Carlos A. Tomaszewski Joseph A. Wiencko, Jr.
Ben Speiser
Hiep Tran Bruce Williams
Gary Spencer
Zbigniew Turlej Richard Williams
Michael Spratt
Edward Turner Roger Wilmarth
David N. Stacy
Wendell Turner Joris Wils
Graham Starkins
Jacob Twersky Izumi Wilson
Peter Staub
Herbert Uhl Mike Wincn
Mar
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