ASTM D3061-97(2013)
(Guide)Standard Guide for Three-Piece Steel and Tinplate Straight-Wall and Necked-In Aerosol Cans (Withdrawn 2022)
Standard Guide for Three-Piece Steel and Tinplate Straight-Wall and Necked-In Aerosol Cans (Withdrawn 2022)
ABSTRACT
This guide establishes the dimensional guidelines for U.S. three-piece steel and tin-plate aerosol cans of straight-wall and necked-in designs. It is the purpose of this guide to provide a listing of currently manufactured aerosol can sizes as well as industry voluntary dimensional guidelines. Presented here are the sales code diameter and height of straight-wall and necked-in three-piece aerosol cans. Also provided here are the straight-wall aerosol can heights and curl dimensions, comparable information for necked-in aerosol cans, and the dimensions of top end and body which are critical for overcap fit. The tolerances established for these dimensions allow for can manufacturing and filling process variations.
SCOPE
1.1 In the interest of uniformity and quality, the aerosol industry has developed dimensional guidelines which are suggested for U.S. three-piece steel and tin-plate aerosol cans of straight-wall and necked-in design. Domestic can makers uniformly agreed to comply with these guidelines and were instrumental in their development. A series of standard methods and gages were also developed to uniformly determine specific dimensions. The tolerances established for these dimensions allow for can manufacturing and filling process variations.
1.2 It is the purpose of this guide to provide a listing of currently manufactured aerosol can sizes as well as industry voluntary dimensional guidelines.
1.3 Table 1 and Table 2 present the sales code diameter and height of straight-wall and necked-in three-piece aerosol cans. The units in parentheses are in SI format, an alternate reference using dimensions suggested by the Metric Working Group of the Can Makers Institute. They are based on International Organization for Standardization (ISO) inside diameters to the nearest whole millimetre. Can heights are based on heights over the double seam (CSMA Dimension D) converted to the nearest whole millimetre. TABLE 1 Sales Code Height for Various Diameters of Straight-Wall Aerosol Cans (SI)
202 (52 mm) by
207.5 (60 mm) by
211 (65 mm) by
300 (73 mm) by
214 ( 73)
509 (141)
413 (122)
709 (192)
306 ( 85)
605 (160)
600 (152)
314 ( 98)
701 (179)
604 (158)
406 (111)
703 (182)
612 (171)
505 (134)
708 (190)
713 (198)
509 (141)
713 (198)
908 (241)
700 (177)
708 (190)
TABLE 2 Sales Code Height for Various Diameters of Necked-In Aerosol Cans (SI)
111/112 by
(45 mm)
200/202 by
(52 mm)
202/205 by
(57 mm)
207.5/211 by
(65 mm)
211/214 by
(70 mm)
214 ( 73)
214 ( 73)
410 (117)
413 (122)
315 (100)
312 ( 95)
314 ( 98)
604 (158)
604 (158)
413 (122)
410 (117)
406 (111)
608 (165)
612 (171)
714 (200)
508 (139)
509 (141)
701 (179)
713 (198)
804 (209)
608 (165)
514 (149)
704 (184)
1006 (263)
700 (177)
710 (193)
708 (190)
802 (206)
803 (207)
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
WITHDRAWN RATIONALE
In the interest of uniformity and quality, the aerosol industry has developed dimensional guidelines which are suggested for U.S. three-piece steel and tin-plate aerosol cans of straight-wall and necked-in design.
Formerly under the jurisdiction of Committee D10 on Packaging, this guide was withdrawn in January 2022 in accordance with section 10.6.3 of the Regulations Governing ASTM Technical Committees, which requires that standards shall be updated by the end of the eighth year since the last approval date.
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: D3061 − 97 (Reapproved 2013)
Standard Guide for
Three-Piece Steel and Tinplate Straight-Wall and Necked-In
1
Aerosol Cans
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D3061; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope 2.2.1 A—inside diameter of the 1-in. (25.4-mm) opening.
2.2.2 B—outside diameter of the 1-in. (25.4-mm) opening.
1.1 In the interest of uniformity and quality, the aerosol
industry has developed dimensional guidelines which are
2.2.3 C—distance from the top of the curl of the 1-in.
suggested for U.S. three-piece steel and tin-plate aerosol cans
(25.4-mm) opening to the top of the top double seam.
of straight-wall and necked-in design. Domestic can makers
2.2.4 D—distance from the top of the top double seam to the
uniformly agreed to comply with these guidelines and were
bottom of the bottom double seam.
instrumental in their development. A series of standard meth-
2.2.5 E—distance from the top of the curl of the 1-in.
ods and gages were also developed to uniformly determine
(25.4-mm) opening to the bottom of the bottom double seam.
specific dimensions. The tolerances established for these di-
mensions allow for can manufacturing and filling process 2.2.6 F—distance between the bottom of the top double
seam and the top of the bottom double seam.
variations.
2.2.7 G—curl thickness of the 1-in. (25.4-mm) opening
1.2 It is the purpose of this guide to provide a listing of
measured using the special Starrett micrometer or equivalent.
currently manufactured aerosol can sizes as well as industry
voluntary dimensional guidelines.
2.2.8 J*—vertical distance from the maximum snap-lock
diameter to the bottom of the countersink.
1.3 Table 1 and Table 2 present the sales code diameter and
height of straight-wall and necked-in three-piece aerosol cans.
2.2.9 K—outside diameter of the top double seam (exclud-
The units in parentheses are in SI format, an alternate reference ing crossover).
using dimensions suggested by the Metric Working Group of
2.2.10 L*—width of the countersink at the maximum snap-
the Can Makers Institute. They are based on International
lock diameter.
Organization for Standardization (ISO) inside diameters to the
2.2.11 M*—snap-lock undertuck.
nearest whole millimetre. Can heights are based on heights
2.2.12 N*—outside diameter of the snap-lock.
over the double seam (CSMA Dimension D) converted to the
nearest whole millimetre.
2.2.13 P*—snap-lock wall length, as measured vertically
from the maximum snap-lock diameter to the point of maxi-
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
mum undertuck.
as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only 2.2.14 S—vertical distance, tangent to the outside diameter
and are not considered standard. of the dome double seam, from the top of the dome double
seam to the necked-in area of the can sidewall.
2. Terminology
2.2.15 T—width or height of the top double seam.
2.1 Specific dimensions used in this guide are described as
2.2.16 V*—body outside diameter of necked-in cans.
follows and correspond to those associated with the cross-
2.2.17 W—top neck angle of the body wall.
sectional drawings of straight-wall and necked-in aerosol cans
(Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, respectively). NOTE 1—* Method of measurement to be agreed upon between the
supplier and the user if needed.
2.2 Dimensions and Definitions:
3. Guideline Dimensions
3.1 The following tables provide guideline dimensions for
1
ThisguideisunderthejurisdictionofASTMCommitteeD10onPackagingand
straight-wall and necked-in three-piece aerosol cans (alternate
is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D10.33 on Mechanical Dispensers.
Originally developed by the Chemical Specialties Manufacturers Assn. (CSMA). tables furnish SI equivalents).
Current edition approved April 1, 2013. Published April 2013. Originally
3.2 Various container heights (D , E, and F) are based on the
approved in 1972. Last previous edition approved in 2008 as D3061 – 97(2008).
DOI: 10.1520/D3061-97R13. following examples:
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
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D3061 − 97 (2013)
TABLE 1 Sales Code Height for Various Diameters of
Straight-Wall Aerosol Cans (SI)
202 (52 mm) by 207.5 (60 mm) by 211 (65 mm) by 300 (73 mm) by
214 ( 73) 509 (141) 413 (122) 709 (192)
306 ( 85) 605 (160) 600 (152)
314 ( 98) 701 (179) 604 (158)
406 (111) 703 (182) 612 (171)
505 (134) 708 (190) 713
...
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