ASTM D1370-00(2007)
(Test Method)Standard Test Method for Contact Compatibility Between Asphaltic Materials (Oliensis Test)
Standard Test Method for Contact Compatibility Between Asphaltic Materials (Oliensis Test)
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
This test method assesses the degree to which asphalts interact with one another. It can indicate possible future problems, especially blistering, in a roofing product if incompatible asphalts are in contact in the product.
SCOPE
1.1 This test method provides a means for evaluating contact compatibility between asphaltic materials. It is generally used to determine compatibility between the saturant and coating used in the manufacture of prepared roofings. Coating and saturant will be referred to, but comparable asphaltic materials may be tested where this test procedure seems applicable.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.
This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
Designation: D1370 − 00 (Reapproved 2007)
Standard Test Method for
Contact Compatibility Between Asphaltic Materials (Oliensis
Test)
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D1370; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope 4. Significance and Use
4.1 This test method assesses the degree to which asphalts
1.1 This test method provides a means for evaluating
interact with one another. It can indicate possible future
contact compatibility between asphaltic materials. It is gener-
problems, especially blistering, in a roofing product if incom-
ally used to determine compatibility between the saturant and
patible asphalts are in contact in the product.
coatingusedinthemanufactureofpreparedroofings. Coating
and saturant will be referred to, but comparable asphaltic
5. Apparatus
materials may be tested where this test procedure seems
applicable. 5.1 Container,lidof85-g(3-oz)ointmentbox,orequivalent
container.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the
5.2 Analytical Balance, having an accuracy of 61.0 mg.
standard. The values given in parentheses are for information
only.
5.3 Sieve 45-µm (No. 325). Detailed requirements for these
sieves are given in Specification E11.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
5.4 Dropping Device, a fine wire 1.0 mm (0.04 in.) in
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
diameter.
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
5.5 Oven, constant-temperature, capable of maintaining the
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
test temperature within 61.0°C (61.8°F).
5.6 Small Scale, graduated in 0.1 mm divisions.
2. Referenced Documents
5.7 Magnifying Glass or Stereo Microscope, approximate
2.1 ASTM Standards:
minimum of 4×.
E11Specification forWovenWireTest Sieve Cloth andTest
Sieves
5.8 Talc, pure, of the soapstone variety, ground so that at
least70%passesthe45-µm(No.325)sieve,andoven-driedat
3. Summary of Test Method
110°C (230°F).
3.1 Asmall drop of molten saturant is placed on the freshly NOTE 1—When this test method is being used in purchase specifica-
tions, both the purchaser and the seller shall use the same talc. Talc from
talcedsurfaceofthecoating,andcompatibilityisjudgedbythe
Luzenac America, Inc. has been found to be suitable for this test.
degree to which an oily ring develops in the talc surrounding
the drop.
6. Procedure
6.1 Melt a portion of the coating at the minimum tempera-
ture required to render it fluid, stirring with the fine wire to
ThistestmethodisunderthejurisdictionofASTMCommitteeD08onRoofing
eliminate bubbles, and pour it into the clean 85-g (3 oz) tin lid
and Waterproofing and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D08.02 on
1 1
to a thickness of 3.0 to 6.0 mm( ⁄8 to ⁄4 in.). Pour carefully, so
Prepared Roofings, Shingles and Siding Materials.
Current edition approved June 1, 2007. Published June 2007. Originally astoprovideasubstantiallysmoothsurfacefreeofbubblesand
approved in 1984. Last previous edition approved in 2000 as D1370–00. DOI:
other surface blemishes.After the coating material has cooled,
10.1520/D1370-00R07.
determine the weight and surface area of the filled container.
This test determines only exudative incompatibility. For application of this
procedure to determination of insudative incompatibility, see “Compatibility Be-
tween Bitumens—Exudation versus Insudation,” by Oliensis, G. L., Materials
Research and Standards, Vol 1, No. 9, September 1961, p. 723. The sole source of supply known to the committee at this time is the Luzenac
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or Americ
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