ASTM C836/C836M-15
(Specification)Standard Specification for High Solids Content, Cold Liquid-Applied Elastomeric Waterproofing Membrane for Use with Separate Wearing Course
Standard Specification for High Solids Content, Cold Liquid-Applied Elastomeric Waterproofing Membrane for Use with Separate Wearing Course
ABSTRACT
This specification describes the required properties and test methods for cold liquid-applied elastomeric-type membranes for waterproofing building decks and walls subject to hydrostatic pressure in building areas to be occupied by personnel, vehicles, or equipment. This specification applies only to a membrane system that will be covered with a separate wearing course, traffic course, or backfill. After application by spreading or spraying, the membrane materials shall cure to form an elastomeric film capable of maintaining a seal against liquid water. Materials shall undergo appropriate tests and conform accordingly to the following requirements: hardness; weight loss; nonvolatile matter content; low temperature crack bridging; film thickness; adhesion-in-peel after water immersion; extensibility after heat aging; and storage stability.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification describes the required properties and test methods for a cold liquid-applied elastomeric-type membrane, one- or two-component, for waterproofing building decks and walls subject to hydrostatic pressure in building areas to be occupied by personnel, vehicles, or equipment. This specification applies only to a membrane system that will be covered with a separate wearing course, traffic course, or backfill.
Note 1: See Guide C898 and Guide C1471 for proper application of membrane.
1.2 There are no ISO standards similar or equivalent to this ASTM standard.
1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
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Designation:C836/C836M −15
Standard Specification for
High Solids Content, Cold Liquid-Applied Elastomeric
Waterproofing Membrane for Use with Separate Wearing
1
Course
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C836/C836M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope Applied ElastomericWaterproofing Membrane with Sepa-
rate Wearing Course
1.1 This specification describes the required properties and
C1305 Test Method for Crack Bridging Ability of Liquid-
test methods for a cold liquid-applied elastomeric-type
Applied Waterproofing Membrane
membrane, one- or two-component, for waterproofing building
C1375 Guide for Substrates Used in Testing Building Seals
decks and walls subject to hydrostatic pressure in building
and Sealants
areastobeoccupiedbypersonnel,vehicles,orequipment.This
C1471 Guide for the Use of High Solids Content Cold
specification applies only to a membrane system that will be
Liquid-Applied Elastomeric Waterproofing Membrane on
covered with a separate wearing course, traffic course, or
Vertical Surfaces
backfill.
C1522 Test Method for Extensibility After Heat Aging of
NOTE 1—See Guide C898 and Guide C1471 for proper application of
Cold Liquid-Applied Elastomeric Waterproofing Mem-
membrane.
branes
1.2 There are no ISO standards similar or equivalent to this
D1079 Terminology Relating to Roofing and Waterproofing
ASTM standard.
D2240 Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hard-
ness
1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units
D6511 Test Methods for Solvent Bearing Bituminous Com-
are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in
pounds
each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each
system shall be used independently of the other. Combining
3. Terminology
values from the two systems may result in non-conformance
with the standard.
3.1 Definitions—Refer to Terminology D1079 for defini-
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the
tions of the terms used in this specification.
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
4. Classification
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
4.1 Types:
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
4.1.1 Type I—A one-component, cold liquid-applied water-
2. Referenced Documents proofing material suitable for immediate application after
2 mixing. Type I products may be used with an accelerator that
2.1 ASTM Standards:
is beneficial but not essential for curing of the membrane.
C794 TestMethodforAdhesion-in-PeelofElastomericJoint
4.1.2 Type II—Atwo-component, cold liquid-applied water-
Sealants
proofing material. Combining two components is essential for
C898 Guide for Use of High Solids Content, Cold Liquid-
curing of the membrane.
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D08 on 5. Physical Requirements
Roofing and Waterproofing and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D08.22
on Waterproofing and Dampproofing Systems. 5.1 Material—Membrane materials shall cure, after appli-
Current edition approved June 1, 2015. Published June 2015. Originally
cation by spreading or spraying, to form an elastomeric film
approved in 1976. Last previous edition approved in 2012 as C836/C836M – 12.
capable of maintaining a seal against liquid water.
DOI: 10.1520/C0836_C0836M-15.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
5.2 The physical, mechanical, and performance properties
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
of the membrane shall conform to the requirements described
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
the ASTM website. in Table 1.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
C836/C836M−15
TABLE 1 High Solids Content, Cold Liquid-Applied Elastomeric Waterproofing Membrane Physical Requirements
A
Property Requirement Test Method
Hardness, Type 00, min 50 D2240 as modified in section 6.5
Weight loss, max, % 20 D6511 as modified in 6.6.1
Nonvolatile, min, % 80
Low temperature crack bridging no cracking C1305
Film thickness (vertical surface), 1.5 ± 0.1 [60 ± 5] See section 6.8
min, mm [mils]
Adhesion-in-Peel after water 4.4 [1] C794 as modified in section 6.9
immersion, N [lbf]
1
Extensibility after heat aging, min, 6.4 [ ⁄4 ], no cracking C1522
mm [in.]
Stability, min, months 6 See section 6.11
A
Numbers refer to portions of the Test Methods section,
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: C836/C836M − 12 C836/C836M − 15
Standard Specification for
High Solids Content, Cold Liquid-Applied Elastomeric
Waterproofing Membrane for Use with Separate Wearing
1
Course
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C836/C836M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This specification describes the required properties and test methods for a cold liquid-applied elastomeric-type membrane,
one- or two-component, for waterproofing building decks and walls subject to hydrostatic pressure in building areas to be occupied
by personnel, vehicles, or equipment. This specification applies only to a membrane system that will be covered with a separate
wearing course, traffic course, or backfill.
NOTE 1—See Guide C898 and Guide C1471 for proper application of membrane.
1.2 There are no ISO standards similar or equivalent to this ASTM standard.
1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each
system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the
two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory
limitations prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
C717 Terminology of Building Seals and Sealants
C794 Test Method for Adhesion-in-Peel of Elastomeric Joint Sealants
C898 Guide for Use of High Solids Content, Cold Liquid-Applied Elastomeric Waterproofing Membrane with Separate Wearing
Course
3
C1250 Test Method for Nonvolatile Content of Cold Liquid-Applied Elastomeric Waterproofing Membranes (Withdrawn 2015)
C1305 Test Method for Crack Bridging Ability of Liquid-Applied Waterproofing Membrane
C1375 Guide for Substrates Used in Testing Building Seals and Sealants
C1471 Guide for the Use of High Solids Content Cold Liquid-Applied Elastomeric Waterproofing Membrane on Vertical
Surfaces
C1522 Test Method for Extensibility After Heat Aging of Cold Liquid-Applied Elastomeric Waterproofing Membranes
D1079 Terminology Relating to Roofing and Waterproofing
D2240 Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness
D6511 Test Methods for Solvent Bearing Bituminous Compounds
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions—Refer to Terminology C717D1079 for definitions of the terms used in this specification.
4. Classification
4.1 Types:
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D08 on Roofing and Waterproofing and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D08.22 on
Waterproofing and Dampproofing Systems.
Current edition approved May 1, 2012June 1, 2015. Published May 2012June 2015. Originally approved in 1976. Last previous edition approved in 20112012 as
C836/C836M – 11a.C836/C836M – 12. DOI: 10.1520/C0836_C0836M-12.10.1520/C0836_C0836M-15.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
C836/C836M − 15
4.1.1 Type I—A one-component, cold liquid-applied waterproofing material suitable for immediate application after mixing.
Type I products may be used with an accelerator that is beneficial but not essential for curing of the membrane.
4.1.2 Type II—A two-component, cold liquid-applied waterproofing material. Combining two components is essential for curing
of the membrane.
5. Physical Requirements
5.1 Material—Membrane materials shall cure, after application by spreading or spraying, to form an elastomeric film capable
of maintaining a seal against liquid water.
5.2 The physical, mechanical, and performance properties of the membrane shall conform to the requirements described in
Table 1.
6. Test Methods
6.1 Standard Conditions—Standard conditions for all tests shall be 23 6 2°C [73.4 6 3.6°F] and 50 6 5 % relative humidity.
...
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