ASTM C1305/C1305M-16
(Test Method)Standard Test Method for Crack Bridging Ability of Liquid-Applied Waterproofing Membrane
Standard Test Method for Crack Bridging Ability of Liquid-Applied Waterproofing Membrane
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
5.1 This test method is used to indicate a waterproofing membrane's ability to maintain its integrity while bridging a preexisting crack in the substrate at low ambient temperatures, when the membrane is least likely to be flexible.
SCOPE
1.1 This test method covers a laboratory procedure for determining the ability of a waterproofing membrane to bridge a crack in the substrate.
1.2 There are no ISO standards similar or equivalent to this ASTM standard.
1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
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Designation: C1305/C1305M − 16
Standard Test Method for
Crack Bridging Ability of Liquid-Applied Waterproofing
1
Membrane
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C1305/C1305M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the
year of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last
reapproval. A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope and allowing them to age 14 days at standard conditions
followed by seven days in an air-circulating oven at 70°C
1.1 This test method covers a laboratory procedure for
[158°F], placing them in a test machine, and subjecting the
determining the ability of a waterproofing membrane to bridge
assembly to ten cycles of movement.
a crack in the substrate.
1.2 There are no ISO standards similar or equivalent to this
5. Significance and Use
ASTM standard.
5.1 This test method is used to indicate a waterproofing
1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units
membrane’s ability to maintain its integrity while bridging a
are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in
preexisting crack in the substrate at low ambient temperatures,
each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each
when the membrane is least likely to be flexible.
system shall be used independently of the other. Combining
values from the two systems may result in non-conformance
6. Comparison to Other Standards
with the standard.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the
6.1 The committee with jurisdiction over this standard is not
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
aware of any comparable standards published by other orga-
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
nizations.
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
7. Apparatus and Materials
2. Referenced Documents
7.1 Automatic Extension and Compression Machine, with
2
2.1 ASTM Standards: cold box capable of maintaining −26 6 1°C [−15 6 2°F].
C33/C33M Specification for Concrete Aggregates
7.2 Circulating Hot-Air Oven.
C150/C150M Specification for Portland Cement
C717 Terminology of Building Seals and Sealants
7.3 Portland Cement, high early strength conforming to
C1375 Guide for Substrates Used in Testing Building Seals
Specification C150/C150M, Type III.
and Sealants
7.4 Fine Aggregate, conforming to Specification C33/
3. Terminology
C33M.
3.1 Definitions—Refer to Terminology C717 for definitions
7.5 Aluminum Angles, 75 by 50 by 25 mm [3 by 2 by 1 in.],
of technical terms used in this test method.
if needed.
4. Summary of Test Method
7.6 Epoxy Cement, or gun-grade construction mastic, if
4.1 This test method consists of casting five specimens of
needed.
membrane on mortar substrates containing a preexisting crack
7.7 Masking Tape.
1
This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D08 on Roofing
7.8 Molds, six, 50 by 25 by 25 mm [2 by 1 by 1 in.] inside
and Waterproofing and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D08.22 on
dimensions, or 75 by 88 by 25 mm [0.5 by 1.5 by 1 in.] notches
Waterproofing and Dampproofing Systems.
Current edition approved Nov. 1, 2016. Published November 2016. Originally in either side, as shown in Fig. 1, for casting mortar blocks.
approved in 1995. Last previous edition approved in 2008 as C1305 – 08. DOI:
10.1520/C1305_C1305M-16.
2 8. Preparation of Substrates
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
8.1 Prepare mortar blocks in sizes required for testing in
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
the ASTM website. accordance with the requirements in Guide C1375.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
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C1305/C1305M − 16
FIG. 1 Test Assembly Options
8.2 If required to fit the test assembly into the jaws of the 9.2 Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for mixing and
testing machine, aluminum angles may be adhered to the sides
preparing membrane materials for testing. Thoroughly stir one
3
of the substrates after the membrane has been applied.
component samples before using. Mix two component com-
pounds in the ratio, and as recommended by the manufacturer.
8.3 Other substrates may be used and shall be prepared to
provide a clean, level test surface. Prepare glass and aluminum
10. Procedure
substrates in accordance with the requirements in Guide
C1375. Other preparation requirements shall be as agreed upon
10.1 Five assemblies shall be tested.
between the supplie
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This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: C1305 − 08 C1305/C1305M − 16
Standard Test Method for
Crack Bridging Ability of Liquid-Applied Waterproofing
1
Membrane
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C1305;C1305/C1305M; the number immediately following the designation indicates
the year of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last
reapproval. A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This test method covers a laboratory procedure for determining the ability of a waterproofing membrane to bridge a crack
in the substrate.
1.2 There are no ISO standards similar or equivalent to this ASTM standard.
1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values given in
parentheses are mathematical conversions to inch-pound units that are provided for information only and are not considered
standard. stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other.
Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory
limitations prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
C33C33/C33M Specification for Concrete Aggregates
C150C150/C150M Specification for Portland Cement
C717 Terminology of Building Seals and Sealants
C1375 Guide for Substrates Used in Testing Building Seals and Sealants
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions—Refer to Terminology C717 for definitions of technical terms used in this test method.
4. Summary of Test Method
4.1 This test method consists of casting five specimens of membrane on mortar substrates containing a preexisting crack and
allowing them to age 14 days at standard conditions followed by seven days in an air-circulating oven at 70°C (158°F),[158°F],
placing them in a test machine, and subjecting the assembly to ten cycles of movement.
5. Significance and Use
5.1 This test method is used to indicate a waterproofing membrane’s ability to maintain its integrity while bridging a preexisting
crack in the substrate at low ambient temperatures, when the membrane is least likely to be flexible.
6. Comparison to Other Standards
6.1 The committee with jurisdiction over this standard is not aware of any comparable standards published by other
organizations.
1
This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D08 on Roofing and Waterproofing and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D08.22 on
Waterproofing and Dampproofing Systems.
Current edition approved Dec. 15, 2008Nov. 1, 2016. Published January 2009November 2016. Originally approved in 1995. Last previous edition approved in 20062008
as C1305 – 06.C1305 – 08. DOI: 10.1520/C1305-08.10.1520/C1305_C1305M-16.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
C1305/C1305M − 16
7. Apparatus and Materials
7.1 Automatic Extension and Compression Machine, with cold box capable of maintaining − 26maintaining −26 6 1°C
(−15[−15 6 2°F).2°F].
7.2 Circulating Hot-Air Oven.
7.3 Portland Cement, high early strength conforming to Specification C150C150/C150M, Type III.
7.4 Fine Aggregate, conforming to Specification C33C33/C33M.
7.5 Aluminum Angles, 75 by 50 by 25 mm (3[3 by 2 by 1 in.),in.], if needed.
7.6 Epoxy Cement, or gun-grade construction mastic, if needed.
7.7 Masking Tape.
7.8 Molds, six, 50 by 25 by 25 mm (2[2 by 1 by 1 in.)in.] inside dimensions, or 75 by 88 by 25 mm (0.5[0.5 by 1.5 by 1 in.)in.]
notches in either side, as shown in Fig. 1, for casting mortar blocks.
8. Preparation of Substrates
8.1 Prepare mortar blocks in sizes required for testing in accordance with the requirements in Guide C1375.
FIG. 1 Test Assembly Options
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C1305/C1305M − 16
8.2 If required to fit the test assembly into the jaws of the testing machine, aluminum angles may be adhered t
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