ASTM C1021-08(2019)

Standard Practice for Laboratories Engaged in Testing of Building Sealants

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
4.1 Importance of Prequalification—For required accuracy of test results and reliability of certification, it is essential that testing laboratories be prequalified. This practice establishes those qualifications.  
4.2 Contractual Relationships:  
4.2.1 Although testing laboratories may be qualified in accordance with this practice, it is important for the contracting authority to consider the relationship of the testing laboratory with other interested parties before engaging the laboratory to perform the testing. The other interested parties in the project usually consist of the manufacturer of the material to be tested, the contractor (bidder), the owner of the project (user and contracting authority), and the architect who serves as the owner's agent in preparing the contract documents.  
4.2.2 Many sealant manufacturers have their own qualified testing facilities that are used to conduct research and maintain quality control of their products. Generally, the companies that have such facilities are willing to certify as to the performance standards with which their products comply. The contracting authority should determine if there are conflicting interests in such a relationship. The contracting authority may prefer that the product testing to ascertain conformance with specific performance standards and the reporting of such testing be performed by a qualified but independent testing laboratory. The contract documents should make this requirement known so that bidders can bid accordingly.  
4.2.3 The testing of each caulking and sealant for each and every project can be costly. On a small building project, the cost of testing, if required, may be more than the cost of the sealant materials. On a large project, on the other hand, the cost of testing a sealant with accompanying certification by a qualified independent testing laboratory may be small in comparison to the sealant materials and commensurate with the assurances desired by the contracting auth...
SCOPE
1.1 This practice describes the qualifications, including minimum requirements for personnel and equipment, duties, responsibilities, and services of independent commercial materials testing laboratories engaged in the testing of caulking and sealants used in building construction.  
1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.3 The subcommittee with jurisdiction of this standard is not aware of any similar or equivalent ISO standard.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

General Information

• Status: Historical
• Publication Date: 31-Dec-2018
• ICS: 91.100.50 - Binders. Sealing materials
• Technical Committee: C24 - Building Seals and Sealants
• Drafting Committee: C24.10 - Specifications, Guides and Practices

Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: C1021 − 08 (Reapproved 2019)
Standard Practice for
Laboratories Engaged in Testing of Building Sealants
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C1021; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope C711 Test Method for Low-Temperature Flexibility and
Tenacity of One-Part, Elastomeric, Solvent-Release Type
1.1 This practice describes the qualifications, including
Sealants
minimum requirements for personnel and equipment, duties,
C712 Test Method for Bubbling of One-Part, Elastomeric,
responsibilities, and services of independent commercial ma-
Solvent-Release Type Sealants
terials testing laboratories engaged in the testing of caulking
C717 Terminology of Building Seals and Sealants
and sealants used in building construction.
C719 Test Method for Adhesion and Cohesion of Elasto-
1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the
meric Joint Sealants Under Cyclic Movement (Hockman
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
Cycle)
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
C731 Test Method for Extrudability, After Package Aging,
priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter-
of Latex Sealants
mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
C732 Test Method for Aging Effects of Artificial Weathering
1.3 The subcommittee with jurisdiction of this standard is
on Latex Sealants
not aware of any similar or equivalent ISO standard.
C734 Test Method for Low-Temperature Flexibility of Latex
1.4 This international standard was developed in accor-
Sealants After Artificial Weathering
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
C736 Test Method for Extension-Recovery and Adhesion of
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Latex Sealants
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
C792 Test Method for Effects of Heat Aging on Weight Loss,
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
Cracking, and Chalking of Elastomeric Sealants
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
C793 Test Method for Effects of Laboratory Accelerated
2. Referenced Documents
Weathering on Elastomeric Joint Sealants
C794 Test Method for Adhesion-in-Peel of Elastomeric Joint
2.1 ASTM Standards:
Sealants
C510 Test Method for Staining and Color Change of Single-
C834 Specification for Latex Sealants
or Multicomponent Joint Sealants
C910 Test Method for Bond and Cohesion of One-Part
C603 Test Method for Extrusion Rate and Application Life
Elastomeric Solvent Release-Type Sealants
of Elastomeric Sealants
C639 Test Method for Rheological (Flow) Properties of C920 Specification for Elastomeric Joint Sealants
Elastomeric Sealants C961 Test Method for Lap Shear Strength of Sealants
C661 Test Method for Indentation Hardness of Elastomeric-
C1087 Test Method for Determining Compatibility of
Type Sealants by Means of a Durometer
Liquid-Applied Sealants with Accessories Used in Struc-
C679 Test Method for Tack-Free Time of Elastomeric Seal-
tural Glazing Systems
ants
C1135 Test Method for Determining Tensile Adhesion Prop-
C681 Test Method for Volatility of Oil- and Resin-Based,
erties of Structural Sealants
Knife-Grade, Channel Glazing Compounds
C1183 Test Method for Extrusion Rate of Elastomeric Seal-
ants
C1184 Specification for Structural Silicone Sealants
This practice is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C24 on Building
Seals and Sealants and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C24.10 on
C1216 Test Method for Adhesion and Cohesion of One-Part
Specifications, Guides and Practices.
Elastomeric Solvent Release Sealants
Current edition approved Jan. 1, 2019. Published June 2019. Originally approved
C1241 Test Method for Volume Shrinkage of Latex Sealants
in 1984. Last previous edition approved in 2014 as C1021 – 08 (2014). DOI:
10.1520/C1021-08R19. During Cure
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
C1246 Test Method for Effects of Heat Aging on Weight
contact ASTM Customer Service at [e-mail]. For Annual Book of ASTM
Loss, Cracking, and Chalking of Elastomeric Sealants
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
the ASTM website. After Cure
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
C1021 − 08 (2019)
C1247 Test Method for Durability of Sealants Exposed to 4. Significance and Use
Continuous Immersion in Liquids
4.1 Importance of Prequalification— For required accuracy
C1248 Test Method for Staining of Porous Substrate by Joint
of test results and reliability of certification, it is essential that
Sealants
testing laboratories be prequalified. This practice establishes
C1257 Test Method for Accelerated Weathering of Solvent-
those qualifications.
Release-Type Sealants
4.2 Contractual Relationships:
C1265 Test Method for Determining the Tensile Properties
4.2.1 Although testing laboratories may be qualified in
of an Insulating Glass Edge Seal for Structural Glazing
accordance with this practice, it is important for the contracting
Applications
authority to consider the relationship of the testing laboratory
C1294 Test Method for Compatibility of Insulating Glass
with other interested parties before engaging the laboratory to
Edge Sealants with Liquid-Applied Glazing Materials
perform the testing. The other interested parties in the project
C1311 Specification for Solvent Release Sealants
usually consist of the manufacturer of the material to be tested,
C1367 Test Method for Dead Load Resistance of a Sealant
the contractor (bidder), the owner of the project (user and
in Elevated Temperatures
contracting authority), and the architect who serves as the
C1382 Test Method for Determining Tensile Adhesion Prop-
owner’s agent in preparing the contract documents.
erties of Sealants When Used in Exterior Insulation and
4.2.2 Many sealant manufacturers have their own qualified
Finish Systems (EIFS) Joints
testing facilities that are used to conduct research and maintain
C1442 Practice for Conducting Tests on Sealants Using
quality control of their products. Generally, the companies that
Artificial Weathering Apparatus
have such facilities are willing to certify as to the performance
C1501 Test Method for Color Stability of Building Con-
standards with which their products comply. The contracting
struction Sealants as Determined by Laboratory Acceler-
authority should determine if there are conflicting interests in
ated Weathering Procedures
such a relationship. The contracting authority may prefer that
C1519 Test Method for Evaluating Durability of Building
the product testing to ascertain conformance with specific
Construction Sealants by Laboratory Accelerated Weath-
performance standards and the reporting of such testing be
ering Procedures
performed by a qualified but independent testing laboratory.
C1589 Practice for Outdoor Weathering of Construction
The contract documents should make this requirement known
Seals and Sealants
so that bidders can bid accordingly.
...

This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: C1021 − 08 (Reapproved 2014) C1021 − 08 (Reapproved 2019)
Standard Practice for
Laboratories Engaged in Testing of Building Sealants
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C1021; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This practice describes the qualifications, including minimum requirements for personnel and equipment, duties,
responsibilities, and services of independent commercial materials testing laboratories engaged in the testing of caulking and
sealants used in building construction.
1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety safety, health, and healthenvironmental practices and determine the
applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.3 The subcommittee with jurisdiction of this standard is not aware of any similar or equivalent ISO standard.
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
2.1 ASTM Standards:
C510 Test Method for Staining and Color Change of Single- or Multicomponent Joint Sealants
C603 Test Method for Extrusion Rate and Application Life of Elastomeric Sealants
C639 Test Method for Rheological (Flow) Properties of Elastomeric Sealants
C661 Test Method for Indentation Hardness of Elastomeric-Type Sealants by Means of a Durometer
C679 Test Method for Tack-Free Time of Elastomeric Sealants
C681 Test Method for Volatility of Oil- and Resin-Based, Knife-Grade, Channel Glazing Compounds
C711 Test Method for Low-Temperature Flexibility and Tenacity of One-Part, Elastomeric, Solvent-Release Type Sealants
C712 Test Method for Bubbling of One-Part, Elastomeric, Solvent-Release Type Sealants
C717 Terminology of Building Seals and Sealants
C719 Test Method for Adhesion and Cohesion of Elastomeric Joint Sealants Under Cyclic Movement (Hockman Cycle)
C731 Test Method for Extrudability, After Package Aging, of Latex Sealants
C732 Test Method for Aging Effects of Artificial Weathering on Latex Sealants
C734 Test Method for Low-Temperature Flexibility of Latex Sealants After Artificial Weathering
C736 Test Method for Extension-Recovery and Adhesion of Latex Sealants
C792 Test Method for Effects of Heat Aging on Weight Loss, Cracking, and Chalking of Elastomeric Sealants
C793 Test Method for Effects of Laboratory Accelerated Weathering on Elastomeric Joint Sealants
C794 Test Method for Adhesion-in-Peel of Elastomeric Joint Sealants
C834 Specification for Latex Sealants
C910 Test Method for Bond and Cohesion of One-Part Elastomeric Solvent Release-Type Sealants
C920 Specification for Elastomeric Joint Sealants
C961 Test Method for Lap Shear Strength of Sealants
C1087 Test Method for Determining Compatibility of Liquid-Applied Sealants with Accessories Used in Structural Glazing
Systems
C1135 Test Method for Determining Tensile Adhesion Properties of Structural Sealants
This practice is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C24 on Building Seals and Sealants and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C24.10 on Specifications,
Guides and Practices.
Current edition approved Jan. 1, 2014Jan. 1, 2019. Published January 2014June 2019. Originally approved in 1984. Last previous edition approved in 20082014 as
C1021 – 08.C1021 – 08 (2014). DOI: 10.1520/C1021-08R14.10.1520/C1021-08R19.
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at [e-mail]. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
C1021 − 08 (2019)
C1183 Test Method for Extrusion Rate of Elastomeric Sealants
C1184 Specification for Structural Silicone Sealants
C1216 Test Method for Adhesion and Cohesion of One-Part Elastomeric Solvent Release Sealants
C1241 Test Method for Volume Shrinkage of Latex Sealants During Cure
C1246 Test Method for Effects of Heat Aging on Weight Loss, Cracking, and Chalking of Elastomeric Sealants After Cure
C1247 Test Method for Durability of Sealants Exposed to Continuous Immersion in Liquids
C1248 Test Method for Staining of Porous Substrate by Joint Sealants
C1257 Test Method for Accelerated Weathering of Solvent-Release-Type Sealants
C1265 Test Method for Determining the Tensile Properties of an Insulating Glass Edge Seal for Structural Glazing Applications
C1294 Test Method for Compatibility of Insulating Glass Edge Sealants with Liquid-Applied Glazing Materials
C1311 Specification for Solvent Release Sealants
C1367 Test Method for Dead Load Resistance of a Sealant in Elevated Temperatures
C1382 Test Method for Determining Tensile Adhesion Properties of Sealants When Used in Exterior Insulation and Finish
Systems (EIFS) Joints
C1442 Practice for Conducting Tests on Sealants Using Artificial Weathering Apparatus
C1501 Test Method for Color Stability of Building Construction Sealants as Determined by Laboratory Accelerated Weathering
Procedures
C1519 Test Method for Evaluating Durability of Building Construction Sealants by Laboratory Accelerated Weathering
Procedures
C1589 Practice for Outdoor Weathering of Construction Seals and Sealants
C1635 Test Method to Evaluate Adhesion/Cohesion Properties of a Sealant at Fixed Extension
D2202 Test Method for Slump of Sealants
D2203 Test Method for Staining from Sealants
D2377 Test Method for Tack-Free Time of Caulking Compounds and Sealants
D2452 Test Method for Extrudability of Oil- and Resin-Base Caulking Compounds
D2453 Test Method for Shrinkage and Tenacity of Oil- and Resin-Base Caulking Compounds
E1301 Guide for Proficiency Testing by Interlaboratory Comparisons (Withdrawn 2012)
E1323 Guide for Evaluating Laboratory Measurement Practices and the Statistical Analysis of the Resulting Data
E1580 Guide for Surveillance of Accredited Laboratories (Withdrawn 2008)
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions—Refer to Terminology C717 for definitions of the following terms used in this practice: caulking, sealant.
3.1.1 authority—the person (organization) authorizing the testing.
3.1.2 technician—an employee of the testing laboratory assigned to perform the actual operations of testing.
3.1.3 testing laboratory—a qualified organization authorized to test building sealants for compliance with specified standards.
4. Significance and Use
4.1 Importance of Prequalification— For required accuracy of test results and reliability of certification, it is essential that
testing laboratories be prequalified. This practice establishes those qualifications.
4.2 Contractual Relationsh
...