ASTM C1115-17
(Specification)Standard Specification for Dense Elastomeric Silicone Rubber Gaskets and Accessories
Standard Specification for Dense Elastomeric Silicone Rubber Gaskets and Accessories
ABSTRACT
This standard specification describes products composed of dense elastomeric silicone rubber gaskets and accessories for use in sealing and glazing applications in building constructions. The products are classified according to type, hardness, class, and surface. Types include tear resistant and compression set resistant products. Surface of the product shall be smooth, clean, free from foreign matter, and shall not allow adhesion of sealants. Silicone rubber shall be manufactured from virgin polymer and shall be free from visible internal porosity, surface defects, and dimensional irregularities. The compound color shall be black unless specified otherwise. Test methods for the product shall include low temperature flexibility, hardness, compression, tensile strength, ultimate elongation, heat aging, ozone resistance, tear strength, flame propagation, specific gravity, staining, and color tests.
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
8.1 This specification describes types (based on resistance to tearing and compression set), grades (based on durometer hardness), class (based on flame propagation requirements), and surfaces (based on surface characteristics) of products as listed in Section 4 for various applications. It is essential, therefore, that the applicable type, grade, class, and surface be specified, as well as other options stated, so that the proper product is provided for the intended use.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification describes products composed of dense elastomeric silicone rubber that are fabricated into gaskets and accessories (such as setting blocks, spacers, and shims) for use in sealing and glazing applications in building construction. These products are used to seal or serve as components of compression sealing systems between mechanically restrained surfaces in building construction and also as components in structural silicone sealant glazing systems.
1.2 The following precautionary statement pertains only to the test method portion, Section 10, of this specification. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.3 Test Method C1166, as referenced in this specification, should be used to measure and describe the properties of materials, products, or assemblies in response to heat and flame under controlled laboratory conditions and should not be used to describe or appraise the fire hazard or fire risk of materials, products, or assemblies under actual fire conditions. However, results of this test may be used as elements of a fire risk assessment that takes into account all of the factors which are pertinent to an assessment of the fire hazard of a particular end use.
1.4 The values stated in metric (SI) units are to be regarded as the standard. The inch-pound values given in parentheses are provided for information purposes only.
1.5 The committee with jurisdiction over this standard is not aware of any comparable standards published by other organizations.
1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
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Designation:C1115 −17
Standard Specification for
Dense Elastomeric Silicone Rubber Gaskets and
1
Accessories
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C1115; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
1.1 Thisspecificationdescribesproductscomposedofdense
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
elastomeric silicone rubber that are fabricated into gaskets and
accessories (such as setting blocks, spacers, and shims) for use
2. Referenced Documents
in sealing and glazing applications in building construction.
2
These products are used to seal or serve as components of
2.1 ASTM Standards:
compression sealing systems between mechanically restrained C717Terminology of Building Seals and Sealants
surfaces in building construction and also as components in
C1087 Test Method for Determining Compatibility of
structural silicone sealant glazing systems. Liquid-Applied Sealants with Accessories Used in Struc-
tural Glazing Systems
1.2 The following precautionary statement pertains only to
C1166Test Method for Flame Propagation of Dense and
the test method portion, Section 10, of this specification. This
Cellular Elastomeric Gaskets and Accessories
standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns,
D395Test Methods for Rubber Property—Compression Set
if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user
D412TestMethodsforVulcanizedRubberandThermoplas-
of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and
tic Elastomers—Tension
environmental practices and determine the applicability of
D573Test Method for Rubber—Deterioration in an Air
regulatory limitations prior to use.
Oven
1.3 Test Method C1166, as referenced in this specification,
D624Test Method for Tear Strength of Conventional Vul-
should be used to measure and describe the properties of
canized Rubber and Thermoplastic Elastomers
materials,products,orassembliesinresponsetoheatandflame
D792Test Methods for Density and Specific Gravity (Rela-
under controlled laboratory conditions and should not be used
tive Density) of Plastics by Displacement
to describe or appraise the fire hazard or fire risk of materials,
D925Test Methods for Rubber Property—Staining of Sur-
products, or assemblies under actual fire conditions. However,
faces (Contact, Migration, and Diffusion)
results of this test may be used as elements of a fire risk
D1149TestMethodsforRubberDeterioration—Crackingin
assessment that takes into account all of the factors which are
an Ozone Controlled Environment
pertinent to an assessment of the fire hazard of a particular end
D1566Terminology Relating to Rubber
use.
D2137TestMethodsforRubberProperty—BrittlenessPoint
1.4 The values stated in metric (SI) units are to be regarded
of Flexible Polymers and Coated Fabrics
asthestandard.Theinch-poundvaluesgiveninparenthesesare
D2240TestMethodforRubberProperty—DurometerHard-
provided for information purposes only.
ness
1.5 Thecommitteewithjurisdictionoverthisstandardisnot D3182PracticeforRubber—Materials,Equipment,andPro-
aware of any comparable standards published by other orga-
cedures for Mixing Standard Compounds and Preparing
nizations. Standard Vulcanized Sheets
1.6 This international standard was developed in accor-
2.2 Rubber Manufacturers Association (RMA) Standard:
3
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
Rubber Handbook, Fourth Ed., December 1984
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
1 2
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C24 on For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
BuildingSealsandSealantsandisthedirectresponsibilityofSubcommitteeC24.73 contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
on Compression Seal and Lock Strip Gaskets. Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
Current edition approved Sept. 15, 2017. Published October 2017. Originally the ASTM website.
3
approved in 1991. Last previous edition approved in 2011 as C1115–06 (2011). .Available from Rubber Manufacturers Association (RMA), 1400 K St., NW,
DOI: 10.1520/C1115-17. Suite 900, Washington, DC 20005, http://www.rma.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
C1115 − 17
2.3 Other Documents: resistance, and 30 to 85 durometer hardness. This type is
4
Uniform Freight Classificati
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: C1115 − 06 (Reapproved 2011) C1115 − 17
Standard Specification for
Dense Elastomeric Silicone Rubber Gaskets and
1
Accessories
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C1115; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This specification describes products composed of dense elastomeric silicone rubber that are fabricated into gaskets and
accessories (such as setting blocks, spacers, and shims) for use in sealing and glazing applications in building construction. These
products are used to seal or serve as components of compression sealing systems between mechanically restrained surfaces in
building construction and also as components in structural silicone sealant glazing systems.
1.2 The following precautionary statement pertains only to the test method portion, Section 10, of this specification.This
standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user
of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior
to use.
1.2 The following precautionary statement pertains only to the test method portion, Section 10, of this specification. This
standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user
of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory
limitations prior to use.
1.3 Test Method C1166, as referenced in this specification, should be used to measure and describe the properties of materials,
products, or assemblies in response to heat and flame under controlled laboratory conditions and should not be used to describe
or appraise the fire hazard or fire risk of materials, products, or assemblies under actual fire conditions. However, results of this
test may be used as elements of a fire risk assessment that takes into account all of the factors which are pertinent to an assessment
of the fire hazard of a particular end use.
1.4 The values stated in metric (SI) units are to be regarded as the standard. The inch-pound values given in parentheses are
provided for information purposes only.
1.5 The committee with jurisdiction over this standard is not aware of any comparable standards published by other
organizations.
1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
C717 Terminology of Building Seals and Sealants
C1087 Test Method for Determining Compatibility of Liquid-Applied Sealants with Accessories Used in Structural Glazing
Systems
C1166 Test Method for Flame Propagation of Dense and Cellular Elastomeric Gaskets and Accessories
D395 Test Methods for Rubber Property—Compression Set
D412 Test Methods for Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplastic Elastomers—Tension
D573 Test Method for Rubber—Deterioration in an Air Oven
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C24 on Building Seals and Sealants and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C24.73 on
Compression Seal and Lock Strip Gaskets.
Current edition approved June 1, 2011Sept. 15, 2017. Published August 2011October 2017. Originally approved in 1991. Last previous edition approved in 20062011 as
C1115 – 06.C1115 – 06 (2011). DOI: 10.1520/C1115-06R11.10.1520/C1115-17.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
C1115 − 17
D624 Test Method for Tear Strength of Conventional Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplastic Elastomers
D792 Test Methods for Density and Specific Gravity (Relative Density) of Plastics by Displacement
D925 Test
...
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