EN 998-1:2016
(Main)Specification for mortar for masonry - Part 1: Rendering and plastering mortar
Specification for mortar for masonry - Part 1: Rendering and plastering mortar
This European Standard is applicable to factory-made rendering/plastering mortars based on inorganic binders for external (rendering) and internal (plastering) use on walls, ceilings, columns and partitions. It contains definitions and final performance requirements.
This European Standard provides for the assessment and verification of constancy of performance (AVCP) of the product to this European Standard. The marking requirement for products covered by this European Standard is included.
It does not cover mortars where calcium sulphate binder is the principal active binding agent.
Calcium sulphate binder can be used as an additional binder together with air lime. If air lime is the principal active binding component, the rendering/plastering mortar is covered by this European Standard. If the calcium sulphate binder is the principal active binding component, the mortar is covered by EN 13279.
Special fire resistant- and acoustical mortars, mortars for structural repair and surface treatments of building elements such as materials for smoothing or trueing, paints, coatings, thin-layer organic renders/plasters and prefabricated units (e.g. plasterboards) are not dealt with in this European Standard.
This European Standard covers rendering/plastering mortars defined in Clause 3 with the exception of site-made rendering/plastering mortars. However, this European Standard or part of this European Standard may be used in conjunction with codes of application and national specifications covering site-made mortar.
Festlegungen für Mörtel im Mauerwerksbau - Teil 1: Putzmörtel
Diese Europäische Norm gilt für im Werk hergestellte Putzmörtel aus anorganischen Bindemitteln, die als Außenputz und als Innenputz für Wände, Decken, Pfeiler und Trennwände verwendet werden. Sie enthält Definitionen und Leistungsanforderungen.
Diese Europäische Norm ermöglicht ein Verfahren zur Bewertung und Überprüfung der Leistungs-beständigkeit (AVPC) der Produkte nach dieser Norm. Anforderungen an die Kennzeichnung der von dieser Europäischen Norm abgedeckten Produkte sind enthalten.
Diese Europäische Norm gilt nicht für Mörtel, deren Hauptbindemittel Calciumsulfat-Binder ist.
Calciumsulfat-Binder kann als zusätzliches Bindemittel mit Luftkalk verwendet werden. Wenn Luftkalk das Hauptbindemittel ist, wird der Putzmörtel durch diese Europäische Norm erfasst. Wenn Calciumsulfat-Binder das Hauptbindemittel ist, wird der Mörtel durch EN 13279 abgedeckt.
Brandschutzmörtel und Akustikputzmörtel, Mörtel zur Instandhaltung und zur Oberflächenbehandlung von Bauteilen wie Ausgleichsmassen, Anstriche, Beschichtungen, organische Putze, die in dünnen Schichten aufgetragen werden, und vorgefertigte Elemente (z. B. Gipsplatten) sind nicht Gegenstand dieser Europäischen Norm.
Diese Europäische Norm gilt für Putzmörtel nach Abschnitt 3 mit Ausnahme von Baustellenputzmörtel. Diese Europäische Norm oder Teile davon dürfen jedoch im Zusammenhang mit Anwendungsvorschriften und nationalen Normen auch für Baustellenputzmörtel angewendet werden.
Définitions et spécifications des mortiers pour maçonnerie - Partie 1: Mortiers d'enduits minéraux extérieurs et intérieurs
Specifikacija za malte za zidanje - 1. del: Zunanji in notranji omet
Ta evropski standard velja za tovarniško izdelane zunanje/notranje omete, osnovane na neorganskih vezivih za zunanjo in notranjo uporabo na stenah, stropih, stebrih in pregradah. Vsebuje definicije in končne zahteve glede učinkovitosti.
Ta evropski standard omogoča ocenjevanje in preverjanje nespremenljivosti zmogljivosti (AVCP) proizvodov v skladu s tem evropskim standardom. Vključena je zahteva za označevanje proizvodov, ki jih zajema ta evropski standard.
Ne obravnava ometov, pri katerih je osnovno aktivno vezivo kalcijev sulfat.
Kalcijev sulfat je mogoče uporabiti kot dodatno vezivo, skupaj z zračnim apnom. Če je zračno apno osnovna aktivna vezivna komponenta, spada zunanji/notranji omet v področje uporabe tega evropskega standarda. Če je kalcijev sulfat osnovna aktivna vezivna komponenta, spada omet v področje uporabe standarda EN 13279.
Požarno odporni in zvočno izolativni ometi, ometi za sanacijo konstrukcijskih elementov, ometi za površinsko obdelavo gradbenih elementov, kot so materiali za glajenje ali ravnanje, barve, premazi, tankoslojni organski zunanji/notranji ometi in montažni elementi (na primer mavčne plošče) niso obravnavani v tem evropskem standardu.
Ta evropski standard zajema zunanje/notranje omete, opredeljene v točki 3, z izjemo zunanjih/notranjih ometov, pripravljenih na gradbišču. Vendar se lahko ta evropski standard ali njegov del uporablja v povezavi s pravilniki za uporabo in nacionalnimi specifikacijami, ki zajemajo omete, pripravljene na gradbišču.
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 08-Nov-2016
- Technical Committee
- CEN/TC 125 - Masonry
- Drafting Committee
- CEN/TC 125/WG 2 - Mortar
- Current Stage
- 9093 - Decision to confirm - Review Enquiry
- Start Date
- 13-Jun-2022
- Completion Date
- 14-Apr-2025
- Directive
- 89/106/EEC - Construction products
Relations
- Replaces
EN 998-1:2010 - Specification for mortar for masonry - Part 1: Rendering and plastering mortar - Effective Date
- 06-Aug-2011
Overview
EN 998-1:2016 - Specification for mortar for masonry, Part 1: Rendering and plastering mortar (CEN) defines requirements for factory-made inorganic binders used for external renders and internal plasters. The standard covers mortar composition concepts (designed or prescribed), modes of manufacture (factory-made and semi‑finished), performance criteria and the framework for conformity assessment. It supports the EU Construction Products Regulation (Regulation (EU) No 305/2011) and includes marking and labelling requirements.
Key Topics
Scope and exclusions
- Applies to factory-made rendering/plastering mortars for walls, ceilings, columns and partitions.
- Excludes mortars where calcium sulphate is the principal binder (those fall under EN 13279) and excludes special fire‑resistant, acoustical, structural repair mortars, thin organic renders, paints and prefabricated units.
- Site‑made mortars are not covered (but the standard may be used with national application codes).
Types and definitions
- Differentiates designed vs prescribed mortars and factory-made, semi‑finished and site‑made production modes.
Performance requirements
- Fresh mortar: workable life, air content, correction time.
- Hardened mortar: compressive and flexural strength, adhesion to substrates, durability, water absorption (capillarity), and water vapour permeability.
- Reaction to fire classification referenced to EN 13501‑1 and treatment of dangerous substances.
Assessment and verification (AVCP)
- Specifies product‑type determination, sampling and reference testing.
- Requires Factory Production Control (FPC) with process control, testing frequencies and traceability.
- Includes Annexes with sampling procedures and indicative FPC test frequencies.
Referenced test methods
- EN 1015 series (methods for mortar testing), EN 1745 (thermal properties), EN 13501‑1 (reaction to fire), plus normative references needed for AVCP.
Applications
- Use EN 998-1:2016 when specifying, manufacturing or certifying rendering and plastering mortars for:
- External rendering systems and internal plaster finishes on masonry and concrete.
- Producers of dry‑mix and ready‑mix factory mortars for construction suppliers.
- Architects, specifiers and contractors setting performance requirements in tender documents.
- Test laboratories performing compliance testing under the AVCP framework.
Who should use it
- Manufacturers of factory-made mortars (product design and FPC).
- Construction specifiers and architects (performance-based specifications).
- Contractors and applicators validating product suitability.
- Certification bodies and testing labs (AVCP, sampling and test methods).
- Regulatory bodies implementing CPR-related product requirements.
Related standards
- EN 13279 (gypsum binders)
- EN 1015 series (mortar test methods)
- EN 1745 (thermal properties)
- EN 13501‑1 (fire classification)
- Regulation (EU) No 305/2011 (Construction Products Regulation)
Keywords: EN 998-1:2016, rendering and plastering mortar, masonry mortar, factory-made mortar, AVCP, FPC, CEN, mortar performance, EN 1015.
Frequently Asked Questions
EN 998-1:2016 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Specification for mortar for masonry - Part 1: Rendering and plastering mortar". This standard covers: This European Standard is applicable to factory-made rendering/plastering mortars based on inorganic binders for external (rendering) and internal (plastering) use on walls, ceilings, columns and partitions. It contains definitions and final performance requirements. This European Standard provides for the assessment and verification of constancy of performance (AVCP) of the product to this European Standard. The marking requirement for products covered by this European Standard is included. It does not cover mortars where calcium sulphate binder is the principal active binding agent. Calcium sulphate binder can be used as an additional binder together with air lime. If air lime is the principal active binding component, the rendering/plastering mortar is covered by this European Standard. If the calcium sulphate binder is the principal active binding component, the mortar is covered by EN 13279. Special fire resistant- and acoustical mortars, mortars for structural repair and surface treatments of building elements such as materials for smoothing or trueing, paints, coatings, thin-layer organic renders/plasters and prefabricated units (e.g. plasterboards) are not dealt with in this European Standard. This European Standard covers rendering/plastering mortars defined in Clause 3 with the exception of site-made rendering/plastering mortars. However, this European Standard or part of this European Standard may be used in conjunction with codes of application and national specifications covering site-made mortar.
This European Standard is applicable to factory-made rendering/plastering mortars based on inorganic binders for external (rendering) and internal (plastering) use on walls, ceilings, columns and partitions. It contains definitions and final performance requirements. This European Standard provides for the assessment and verification of constancy of performance (AVCP) of the product to this European Standard. The marking requirement for products covered by this European Standard is included. It does not cover mortars where calcium sulphate binder is the principal active binding agent. Calcium sulphate binder can be used as an additional binder together with air lime. If air lime is the principal active binding component, the rendering/plastering mortar is covered by this European Standard. If the calcium sulphate binder is the principal active binding component, the mortar is covered by EN 13279. Special fire resistant- and acoustical mortars, mortars for structural repair and surface treatments of building elements such as materials for smoothing or trueing, paints, coatings, thin-layer organic renders/plasters and prefabricated units (e.g. plasterboards) are not dealt with in this European Standard. This European Standard covers rendering/plastering mortars defined in Clause 3 with the exception of site-made rendering/plastering mortars. However, this European Standard or part of this European Standard may be used in conjunction with codes of application and national specifications covering site-made mortar.
EN 998-1:2016 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 91.100.10 - Cement. Gypsum. Lime. Mortar. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
EN 998-1:2016 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN 998-1:2010. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
EN 998-1:2016 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 305/2011, 89/106/EEC; Standardization Mandates: M/116. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.
You can purchase EN 998-1:2016 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of CEN standards.
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-januar-2017
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 998-1:2010
Specifikacija za malte za zidanje - 1. del: Zunanji in notranji omet
Specification for mortar for masonry - Part 1: Rendering and plastering mortar
Festlegungen für Mörtel im Mauerwerksbau - Teil 1: Putzmörtel
Définitions et spécifications des mortiers pour maçonnerie - Partie 1: Mortiers d'enduits
minéraux extérieurs et intérieurs
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 998-1:2016
ICS:
91.100.10 Cement. Mavec. Apno. Malta Cement. Gypsum. Lime.
Mortar
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EN 998-1
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
November 2016
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 91.100.10 Supersedes EN 998-1:2010
English Version
Specification for mortar for masonry - Part 1: Rendering
and plastering mortar
Définitions et spécifications des mortiers pour Festlegungen für Mörtel im Mauerwerksbau - Teil 1:
maçonnerie - Partie 1: Mortiers d'enduits minéraux Putzmörtel
extérieurs et intérieurs
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 9 April 2016.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2016 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 998-1:2016 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
European foreword . 4
Introduction . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms . 7
3.1 Terms and definitions . 7
3.2 Abbreviated terms . 9
4 Materials . 10
5 Product characteristics . 10
5.1 General . 10
5.2 Characteristics of fresh mortar . 10
5.2.1 Workable life . 10
5.2.2 Air content . 10
5.3 Characteristics of hardened mortar . 10
5.3.1 General . 10
5.3.2 Durability . 11
5.3.3 Reaction to fire . 11
5.3.4 Dangerous substances . 11
5.4 Mixing of mortar on site . 14
6 Designation of rendering and plastering mortars . 14
7 Marking and labelling . 14
8 Assessment and verification of constancy of performance (AVCP) . 14
8.1 General . 14
8.2 Product-type determination . 14
8.2.1 General . 14
8.2.2 Sampling . 15
8.2.3 Reference test . 15
8.2.4 Repeating of product-type determination . 15
8.2.5 Recording . 15
8.2.6 Application of test methods . 15
8.3 Factory Production Control, FPC . 15
8.3.1 General . 15
8.3.2 Process control. 15
8.3.3 Finished product conformity . 16
8.3.4 Statistical techniques . 16
8.3.5 Traceability – marking and stock control of products . 16
8.3.6 Non-conforming products . 17
Annex A (normative) Sampling for product-type determination and independent testing
of consignments . 18
A.1 General . 18
A.2 Sampling procedure . 18
Annex B (informative) Indicative test frequencies for Factory Production Control (FPC) . 19
Annex ZA (informative) Relationship of this European Standard with Regulation (EU)
No.305/2011 . 21
ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics . 21
ZA.2 System of Assessment and Verification of Constancy of Performance (AVCP) . 23
ZA.3 Assignment of AVCP tasks . 23
Bibliography . 25
European foreword
This document (EN 998-1:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 125 “Masonry”,
the secretariat of which is held by BSI.
This document supersedes EN 998-1:2010.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by May 2017, and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by August 2018.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the
European Free Trade Association and supports basic requirements for construction works of the EU
Construction Products Regulation (Regulation (EU) No 305/2011).
For relationship with EU Regulation, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this
document.
The most significant changes compared to the previous edition include:
a) implementation of new regulatory (CPR) terminology where relevant;
b) the order of 5.2 to 5.4 has been changed (fresh mortar before hardened mortar);
c) revised clauses on Assessment and verification of constancy of performance (AVCP);
d) new annex with indicative frequencies on testing for factory production control (informative);
e) revised Annex ZA (informative);
f) some minor editorial changes.
No changes to existing technical classes and/or threshold levels have been made.
EN 998 Specification for mortar for masonry consists of:
— Part 1: Rendering and plastering mortar
— Part 2: Masonry mortar
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent
rights.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Introduction
The characteristics of rendering and plastering mortars depend essentially on the type or types of
binders used and their respective proportions. Special properties can be achieved by the type of
aggregates, admixtures and/or additions used.
Rendering/plastering mortars are defined:
a) according to the concept as either:
1) designed mortar; or
2) prescribed mortar.
b) according to the mode of manufacture as either:
1) factory-made mortar;
2) semi-finished factory mortar; or
3) site-made mortar.
c) according to the properties and/or use, as either:
1) general purpose rendering/plastering mortars;
2) lightweight rendering/plastering mortars;
3) coloured rendering mortar;
4) one-coat rendering mortar;
5) renovation rendering/plastering mortars;
6) thermal rendering/plastering insulating mortars.
Rendering/plastering mortars do not attain their final characteristics until properly hardened after
application. The functions performed by a rendering/plastering mortar depend on the characteristics of
the types of material used, on the thickness of the coats and the type of application. In addition,
rendering/plastering mortars determine the surface of the construction.
Regional differences in construction practices and climate, and different constituents for
rendering/plastering mortars do not allow for the establishment of standard mix proportions for
prescribed mortar that would be applicable in all of Europe. Therefore, the specification of such mix
proportions (recipes) and fields of application should be based on practice and experience available in
the place of use.
1 Scope
This European Standard is applicable to factory-made rendering/plastering mortars based on inorganic
binders for external (rendering) and internal (plastering) use on walls, ceilings, columns and partitions.
It contains definitions and final performance requirements.
This European Standard provides for the assessment and verification of constancy of performance
(AVCP) of the product to this European Standard. The marking requirement for products covered by
this European Standard is included.
It does not cover mortars where calcium sulphate binder is the principal active binding agent.
Calcium sulphate binder can be used as an additional binder together with air lime. If air lime is the
principal active binding component, the rendering/plastering mortar is covered by this European
Standard. If the calcium sulphate binder is the principal active binding component, the mortar is
covered by EN 13279.
Special fire resistant- and acoustical mortars, mortars for structural repair and surface treatments of
building elements such as materials for smoothing or trueing, paints, coatings, thin-layer organic
renders/plasters and prefabricated units (e.g. plasterboards) are not dealt with in this European
Standard.
This European Standard covers rendering/plastering mortars defined in Clause 3 with the exception of
site-made rendering/plastering mortars. However, this European Standard or part of this European
Standard may be used in conjunction with codes of application and national specifications covering site-
made mortar.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 1015-2, Methods of test for mortar for masonry - Part 2: Bulk sampling of mortars and preparation of
test mortars
EN 1015-7, Methods of test for mortar for masonry - Part 7: Determination of air content of fresh mortar
EN 1015-9, Methods of test for mortar for masonry - Part 9: Determination of workable life and correction
time of fresh mortar
EN 1015-10, Methods of test for mortar for masonry - Part 10: Determination of dry bulk density of
hardened mortar
EN 1015-11, Methods of test for mortar for masonry - Part 11: Determination of flexural and compressive
strength of hardened mortar
EN 1015-12, Methods of test of mortar for masonry - Part 12: Determination of adhesive strength of
hardened rendering and plastering mortars on substrates
EN 1015-18, Methods of test for mortar for masonry - Part 18: Determination of water absorption
coefficient due to capillary action of hardened mortar
EN 1015-19, Methods of test for mortar for masonry - Part 19: Determination of water vapour
permeability of hardened rendering and plastering mortars
EN 1015-21, Methods of test for mortar for masonry - Part 21: Determination of the compatibility of one-
coat rendering mortars with substrates
EN 1745:2012, Masonry and masonry products - Methods for determining thermal properties
EN 13501-1, Fire classification of construction products and building elements — Part 1: Classification
using test data from reaction to fire tests
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms
3.1 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1.1
rendering/plastering mortar
mix of one or more inorganic binders, aggregates, water and sometimes admixtures and/or additions,
used as external renders or internal plasters
3.1.2
fresh rendering/plastering mortar
mortar completely mixed and ready for use
3.1.3
Types of rendering/plastering mortar defined according to concept
3.1.3.1
designed rendering/plastering mortar
mortar whose composition and manufacturing method is chosen by the producer in order to achieve
specified properties (performance concept)
3.1.3.2
prescribed rendering/plastering mortar
mortar made in pre-determined proportions, the properties of which are assumed from the stated
proportion of the constituents (recipe concept)
3.1.4
Types of rendering/plastering mortar according to the mode of manufacture
3.1.4.1
factory-made rendering/plastering mortar
mortar batched and mixed in a factory
Note 1 to entry: It can be 'dry mortar', which is ready mixed only requiring the addition of water, or ' wet
mortar', which is supplied ready for use.
3.1.4.2
Semi-finished rendering/plastering factory mortar
3.1.4.2.1
pre-batched rendering/plastering mortar
mortar whose constituents are wholly batched in a factory, supplied to the building site and mixed
there according to the manufacturer's specification and conditions
3.1.4.2.2
premixed lime-sand rendering/plastering mortar
mortar whose constituents are wholly batched and mixed in a plant, supplied to the building site where
further constituents specified or provided by the factory are added (e.g. cement)
3.1.4.3
site-made rendering/plastering mortar
mortar composed of individual constituents batched and mixed on the building site
3.1.5
Types of rendering/plastering mortar according to properties and/or use
3.1.5.1
general purpose rendering/plastering mortar
rendering/plastering mortar without special characteristics
Note 1 to entry: It can be prescribed or designed.
3.1.5.2
lightweight rendering/plastering mortar
designed rendering/plastering mortar with a dry hardened density below a prescribed figure
(see Table 2, L1)
3.1.5.3
coloured rendering/plastering mortar
designed rendering/plastering mortar specially coloured
Note 1 to entry: The colour is achieved, e.g. with pigments or coloured aggregates.
3.1.5.4
one-coat rendering mortar for external use
designed rendering mortar applied in one coat which fulfils all the functions of a multicoat system used
externally and which is usually specifically coloured
Note 1 to entry: One-coat mortars for external use can be manufactured using normal and/or lightweight
aggregates.
3.1.5.5
renovation mortar
designed rendering/plastering mortar used on moist masonry walls containing water soluble salts
Note 1 to entry: These mortars have a high porosity and vapour permeability and reduced capillary action.
3.1.5.6
thermal insulating mortar
designed mortar with specific insulating properties
3.1.6
Further definitions
3.1.6.1
declared value
value that a manufacturer is confident in achieving, taking into account the precision of test method, the
variability of the production process(es) and the product performance
3.1.6.2
render/plaster
materials used externally are referred to as render/rendering and materials used internally as
plaster/plastering
3.1.6.3
rendering/plastering system
sequence of coats to be applied to a background which can be used in conjunction with the possible use
of a support and/or reinforcement and/or a pre-treatment
Note 1 to entry: In some cases, the pre-treatment can be regarded as a separate coat in addition to the specified
system.
3.1.6.4
render/plaster coat
layer applied in one or more operations or passes with the same mix, with the previous pass not being
allowed to set before the next one is made (i.e. fresh on fresh)
3.1.6.5
undercoat
lower coat or coats of a system
3.1.6.6
final coat
last coat, decorative or not, of a multicoat rendering or plastering system
3.1.6.7
product-type
set of representative performance levels or classes of a construction product, in relation to its essential
characteristics, produced using a given combination of raw materials or other elements in a specific
production process
Note 1 to entry: The definition is taken from Regulation (EU) No. 305/2011.
3.2 Abbreviated terms
For the purposes of this document, the following abbreviated terms apply.
GP General purpose rendering/plastering mortar
LW Lightweight rendering/plastering mortar
CR Coloured rendering mortar
OC One-coat rendering mortar for external use
R Renovation mortar
T Thermal insulating mortar
FP Fracture pattern
4 Materials
Raw materials shall have characteristics permitting the finished product to conform with the
requirements of this European Standard. The manufacturer shall keep records of how suitability of
materials is established.
5 Product characteristics
5.1 General
The requirements on characteristics for fresh and hardened mortar specified in this European Standard
shall be defined in terms of the test methods and other procedures referred to in this European
Standard. For these tests, the mortar shall be sampled in accordance with EN 1015-2.
The conformity criteria given in 5.2 for fresh mortar and in Table 2 for hardened mortar relate to
product-type determination (see 8.2) and consignment testing (see Annex A). For production
evaluation purposes the conformity criteria shall be defined in the factory production control
documentation (see 8.3).
NOTE The characteristics of mortar are specified under laboratory conditions and cannot always be directly
compared with the characteristics obtained under site conditions.
5.2 Characteristics of fresh mortar
5.2.1 Workable life
The workable life shall be declared by the manufacturer. When the rendering/plastering mortar is
sampled in accordance with EN 1015-2 and tested in accordance with EN 1015-9 the workable life shall
not be less than the declared value.
The workable life shall be tested only in the case of rendering/plastering mortars which contain
admixtures for controlling the setting, e.g. factory-made 'wet' mortar.
5.2.2 Air content
When relevant for the use for which the rendering/plastering mortar is placed on the market the range
in which the air content will fall shall be declared by the manufacturer. When sampled in accordance
with EN 1015-2 and tested in accordance with EN 1015-7 the air content shall fall within the declared
range.
For rendering/plastering mortar where porous aggregates are used the air content may alternatively be
determined by testing the fresh mortar density according to EN 1015-6.
5.3 Characteristics of hardened mortar
5.3.1 General
Different fields of use and exposure conditions require mortars with different characteristics and
performance levels. For this purpose, compressive strength, water absorption and thermal conductivity
shall be classified according to Table 1. The characteristics relevant to the intended use and/or type of
product shall be declared according to Table 2. The declared values and/or classes shall meet the
requirements specified in Table 2.
When relevant for the use for which the rendering/plastering mortar is placed on the market,
additional characteristics to those specified in Table 2 may be declared for each type of mortar where a
dash indicates 'no requirement’.
E
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The article discusses the European Standard EN 998-1:2016, which specifies the requirements for factory-made rendering and plastering mortars used for external and internal applications on walls, ceilings, columns, and partitions. The standard includes definitions and performance requirements, as well as assessment and verification of constancy of performance. Mortars with calcium sulphate binder as the primary binding agent are not covered by this standard, but can be used in combination with air lime. Special types of mortars, such as fire-resistant and acoustical mortars, as well as those used for structural repair and surface treatments, are not addressed in this standard. While the standard does not cover site-made mortars, it can be used in conjunction with codes of application and national specifications for such mortars.
この記事では、EN 998-1:2016について述べられており、外壁と内壁に使用される工場製造のレンダリングおよびプラスタリングモルタルに適用されます。この基準には定義と最終性能要件が含まれています。 この欧州規格は、製品の性能の一貫性の評価と検証(AVCP)を提供します。この規格に適合する製品のマーキング要件が含まれています。 カルシウム硫酸塩バインダーが主要な活性バインディング剤であるモルタルは、この基準の対象ではありません。カルシウム硫酸塩バインダーは、空気石灰との組み合わせで追加のバインダーとして使用することができます。空気石灰が主要な活性バインディング成分である場合、レンダリングおよびプラスタリングモルタルはこの欧州規格に含まれます。カルシウム硫酸塩バインダーが主要な活性バインディング成分である場合、モルタルはEN 13279により規定されます。 特殊な耐火および音響モルタル、建物要素の構造修復および表面処理用のモルタル、均平化材料や仕上げに使用されるペイント、コーティング、薄い有機レンダリング/プラスター、プレファブユニット(例:プラスターボード)は、この基準では扱われていません。 この欧州規格は、第3節で定義されたレンダリングおよびプラスタリングモルタルについて説明していますが、現地製造のモルタルはこの基準でカバーされていません。ただし、この欧州規格またはその一部は、現地製造のモルタルをカバーする応用規範や国の仕様と併用することができます。
이 기사는 EN 998-1:2016에 대한 내용으로, 건축물의 외벽 및 내벽에 사용되는 인공물질을 기반으로 한 공장 제작 외벽 도장 및 내벽 플라스터링 모르타르에 적용됩니다. 이 표준은 정의와 최종 성능 요건을 포함하고 있습니다. 이 유럽 표준은 제품의 성능 일정성 평가와 확인 (AVCP)을 위한 기준을 제공합니다. 이 유럽 표준에 해당하는 제품의 표시 요구사항이 포함되어 있습니다. 칼슘 황산염 바인더가 주요 활성 바인딩 요소인 모르타르는 이 표준의 적용 대상이 아닙니다. 칼슘 황산염 바인더는 공기 석회와 함께 추가 바인더로 사용될 수 있습니다. 만약 공기 석회가 주요 활성 바인딩 구성 요소라면, 외벽 도장 및 내벽 플라스터링 모르타르는 이 유럽 표준에 해당됩니다. 만약 칼슘 황산염 바인더가 주요 활성 바인딩 구성 요소라면, 해당 모르타르는 EN 13279에 해당됩니다. 특수 방화 및 음향 모르타르, 건축 요소의 구조적 수리 및 표면 처리용 모르타르, 평활화 또는 정돈용 재료, 도장, 코팅, 얇은 유기 도장 및 플라스터, 예비 제품 (예: 플라스터보드)는 이 유럽 표준에서 다루지 않습니다. 이 유럽 표준은 3절에서 정의된 외벽 도장 및 내벽 플라스터링 모르타르를 다룹니다. 다만, 현장 제작 외벽 도장 및 내벽 플라스터링 모르타르는 이 유럽 표준에서 다루지 않지만 현장 제작 모르타르를 다루는 응용 규정 및 국가 사양과 함께 사용될 수 있습니다.
The article discusses the European Standard EN 998-1:2016, which specifies the requirements for factory-made rendering and plastering mortars for use on walls, ceilings, columns, and partitions. The standard includes definitions and performance requirements, and provides for the assessment and verification of the product's performance. It does not cover mortars with calcium sulphate binder as the main binding agent, but it does cover mortars with air lime as the main binder. It also excludes special mortars for fire resistance, acoustical properties, structural repair, surface treatments, paints, coatings, thin-layer organic renders/plasters, and prefabricated units. The standard applies to rendering and plastering mortars that are not made on-site, but it can be used in conjunction with codes of application and national specifications for site-made mortars.
記事のタイトル:EN 998-1:2016 - すり抜けモルタルのための仕様 - パート1:塗るためと漆喰モルタル 記事の内容:この欧州規格は、外壁(塗装)および内壁(漆喰)の壁、天井、柱、および仕切りに使用する、無機結合剤に基づく工場製造のすり抜け/漆喰モルタルに適用されます。定義と最終性能要件が含まれています。 この欧州規格では、この欧州規格に対する製品の性能の評価および確認の一貫性の評価および確認(AVCP)を提供します。この欧州規格で対象となる製品には、マーキングの要件が含まれています。 カルシウム硫酸塩バインダーが主な活性バインディング剤であるモルタルは対象としていません。 カルシウム硫酸塩バインダーは、空気石灰と一緒に追加のバインダーとして使用することができます。空気石灰が主な活性バインディング成分である場合、すり抜け/漆喰モルタルはこの欧州規格の対象となります。カルシウム硫酸塩バインダーが主な活性バインディング成分である場合、モルタルはEN 13279で取り扱われます。 特殊な耐火性および音響モルタル、建築要素の構造修復および表面処理のモルタル(スムージングまたはトゥルーイングのための材料、ペイント、コーティング、薄い有機仕上げ/漆喰)およびプレファブユニット(例:プラスターボード)は、この欧州規格では取り扱われていません。 この欧州規格は、項目3で定義されたすり抜け/漆喰モルタルに対して取り扱われますが、現場製造のすり抜け/漆喰モルタルは除外されます。ただし、この欧州規格またはこの欧州規格の一部は、現場製造のモルタルをカバーする適用コードおよび国の仕様と組み合わせて使用することができます。
제목: EN 998-1: 2016 - 석조용 모르타르 - 파트 1: 터닝 및 외벽에 대한 명세 내용: 이 유럽 표준은 무기 결합재를 기반으로 한 현장 생산 터닝/외벽 모르타르에 적용되며 벽, 천장, 기둥 및 분단에 대해 외부(터닝) 및 내부(외벽) 사용을 위한 것이다. 이에는 정의 및 최종 성능 요구사항이 포함되어 있다. 이 유럽 표준은 제품의 성능에 대한 평가 및 확인을 위한 상수성 성능 평가 및 확인(η AVCP)을 제공한다. 이 유럽 표준이 적용되는 제품에 대한 표시 요구사항이 포함되어 있다. 본 표준은 칼슘 황산염 바인더가 주요 활성 바인딩 요소인 모르타르를 다루지 않는다. 칼슘 황산염 바인더는 공기 석회와 함께 추가 바인더로 사용될 수 있다. 만약 공기 석회가 주요 활성 바인딩 구성요소라면, 터닝/외벽 모르타르는 이 유럽 표준에 포함된다. 그러나 만약 칼슘 황산염 바인더가 주요 활성 바인딩 구성요소라면, 그 모르타르는 EN 13279에 따라 처리된다. 특별한 화재 저항성 및 음향 모르타르, 건축 요소의 구조적 수리 및 표면 처리를 위한 모르타르(평활화 또는 정교화를 위한 재료, 도료, 코팅, 얇은 유기성 터닝/외벽) 및 사전 제작 단위(예: 플라스터보드) 등은 이 유럽 표준에서 다루지 않는다. 이 유럽 표준은 항목 3에서 정의된 터닝/외벽 모르타르를 다루나 현장 생산 터닝/외벽 모르타르는 예외로 한다. 그러나 이 유럽 표준 또는 이 유럽 표준의 일부는 현장 생산 모르타르를 다루는 응용 규정 및 국가 사양과 함께 사용될 수 있다.










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