ElectroMagnetic Compatibility and Radio Spectrum Matters (ERM); Enhanced Radio MEssage System (ERMES); Part 2: Service aspects

RE/ERM-RP04-007-2

Elektromagnetna združljivost (EMC) in zadeve v zvezi z radijskim spektrom (ERM) - Izboljšani sistem za radijsko sporočanje (ERMES) - 2. del: Storitveni vidiki

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
27-Nov-1997
Technical Committee
Current Stage
13 - TB decision to make document historical
Completion Date
17-Jun-2005

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2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.ElectroMagnetic Compatibility and Radio Spectrum Matters (ERM); Enhanced Radio MEssage System (ERMES); Part 2: Service aspects33.070.20Sistem za osebni klicPaging systemsICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:ETS 300 133-2 E23SIST ETS 300 133-2:1999en01-MXQLM19993SIST ETS 300 133-2:1999SLOVENSKI
STANDARD



SIST ETS 300 133-2:1999



EUROPEANETS 300 133-2TELECOMMUNICATIONNovember 1997STANDARDSecond EditionSource: ERMReference: RE/ERM-RP-04-007-2ICS:33.020Key words:ERMES, paging, system, serviceElectromagnetic compatibilityand Radio spectrum Matters (ERM);Enhanced Radio MEssage System (ERMES);Part 2: Service aspectsETSIEuropean Telecommunications Standards InstituteETSI SecretariatPostal address: F-06921 Sophia Antipolis CEDEX - FRANCEOffice address: 650 Route des Lucioles - Sophia Antipolis - Valbonne - FRANCEX.400: c=fr, a=atlas, p=etsi, s=secretariat - Internet: secretariat@etsi.frTel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 - Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16Copyright Notification: No part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission. The copyright and theforegoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media.© European Telecommunications Standards Institute 1997. All rights reserved.SIST ETS 300 133-2:1999



Page 2ETS 300 133-2: November 1997Whilst every care has been taken in the preparation and publication of this document, errors in content,typographical or otherwise, may occur. If you have comments concerning its accuracy, please write to"ETSI Editing and Committee Support Dept." at the address shown on the title page.SIST ETS 300 133-2:1999



Page 3ETS 300 133-2: November 1997ContentsForeword.7Intellectual Property Rights.71Scope.92Normative references.93Definitions and abbreviations.93.1Definitions.93.2Abbreviations.104Services and facilities.104.1General.104.1.1Introduction.104.1.2Framework for describing the services.104.1.3Essential and optional services.114.2Basic services.114.2.1Tone-only paging.114.2.2Numeric paging.124.2.3Alphanumeric paging.124.2.4Transparent data paging.134.3Supplementary services.144.3.1Call related supplementary services.144.3.1.1Acknowledgements.144.3.1.1.1Valid input acknowledgements.144.3.1.1.2Subscriber feature acknowledgement.154.3.1.2Supplementary services related to the destination of thecall.154.3.1.2.1Roaming service.154.3.1.2.2Diversion of traffic.164.3.1.2.3Choice of destination.174.3.1.3Supplementary services related to protection against lossof messages.184.3.1.3.1Repetition.184.3.1.3.2Message storing and retrieval.194.3.1.3.3Automatic retransmission of the lastmessage number.204.3.1.4Bureau services.214.3.2Supplementary services related to priority.214.3.2.1Level 1 priority.214.3.2.2Level 2 priority.224.3.2.3Level 3 priority.234.3.3Community of interest supplementary services.234.3.3.1Closed User Group.234.3.3.2Group calls.244.3.3.2.1Group calls to mobile subscribersusing common RIC.244.3.3.2.2Group calls to mobile subscribersusing individual RIC.254.3.3.3Multi-address calls to mobile subscribers.264.3.3.4Called group indication.274.3.3.5Remote programming of RIC.274.3.4Charging supplementary services.284.3.4.1Standard charging.284.3.4.2Reverse charging acceptance.29SIST ETS 300 133-2:1999



Page 4ETS 300 133-2: November 19974.3.4.3Charging information for fixed subscribers.294.3.5Supplementary services related to the restriction of calls.304.3.5.1Temporary barring of incoming traffic.304.3.5.2Restriction on all calls.314.3.6Other supplementary services.314.3.6.1Urgent message indication.314.3.6.2Deferred delivery.324.3.6.3Standard texts.324.3.6.3.1Standard texts defined by the networkoperator.324.3.6.3.2Standard texts defined by fixedsubscribers.334.4Security aspects.344.4.1General.344.4.2Encryption of messages.344.4.3Legitimization code.354.4.4Authentication.364.4.4.1Authentication by use of passwords.364.4.4.2Authentication by reverse calling.364.4.4.3Authentication by use of certificate.374.5Subscriber directory.375Receiver features.385.1Introduction.385.2Basic receiver features.385.2.1Tone-only.385.2.2Numeric.385.2.3Alphanumeric.385.2.4Transparent data.385.2.5Alert signals.385.2.6Access to the message.395.3Supplementary receiver features.395.3.1Repeated call indication.395.3.2Indication of lost message/message number control.395.3.3Remote programming of RIC.395.3.4Out of range indication.395.3.5Urgent message indicator.395.4Additional receiver features.395.4.1Silent mode.395.4.2Low battery indication.395.4.3Message storage and retrieval.395.4.4Memory full.395.4.5Message manipulation.395.4.6Display.405.4.7Printer interface.405.4.8Data interface.405.4.9Date/time indication.405.4.10Encryption of messages.406Quality of service.406.1General.406.2Quality of service parameters.406.2.1System response delay.406.2.2Input blocking probability (input grade of service).406.2.3Call accepted acknowledgement delay.416.2.4Page accepted acknowledgement delay.416.2.5Subscriber feature acknowledgement delay.416.2.6Message delivery time.416.2.7Call success rate.426.2.8False call rate.426.2.9Correct message transmitted probability.42Annex A (normative):Essential and optional supplementary services.43SIST ETS 300 133-2:1999



Page 5ETS 300 133-2: November 1997Annex B (normative):Character sets in the ERMES system.45B.1Characters for numeric paging.45B.2Characters for alphanumeric paging.46B.2.1Optional character set for Chinese Characters (character set indicator 10000).68B.2.2Optional character set for Chinese characters in Taiwan (character set indicator10001).68Annex C (normative):The concept of radiodistribution.69Annex D (normative):Essential and optional receiver features.70History.71SIST ETS 300 133-2:1999



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Page 7ETS 300 133-2: November 1997ForewordThis second edition European Telecommunication Standard (ETS) has been produced by theElectromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM) Technical Committee of the EuropeanTelecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI).This ETS comprises seven parts with the generic title "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrumMatters (ERM)"; Enhanced Radio MEssage System (ERMES)". The title of each part is listed below:Part 1:"General aspects";Part 2:"Service aspects";Part 3:"Network aspects";Part 4:"Air interface specification";Part 5:"Receiver conformance specification";Part 6:"Base station specification";Part 7:"Operation and maintenance aspects".This part, ETS 300 133-2, specifies the services and facilities of the Enhanced Radio MEssage System(ERMES). This part also defines the quality of service aspects and describes the receiver features.Transposition datesDate of adoption:7 November 1997Date of latest announcement of this ETS (doa):28 February 1998Date of latest publication of new National Standardor endorsement of this ETS (dop/e):31 August 1998Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow):31 August 1998Intellectual Property RightsIPRs essential or potentially essential to this ETS may have been declared to ETSI. The informationpertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, andcan be found in ETR 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRsnotified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards", which is available free of charge from the ETSISecretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (http://www.etsi.fr/ipr).Pursuant to the ETSI Interim IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out byETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETR 314 (or theupdates on http://www.etsi.fr/ipr) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to this ETS.SIST ETS 300 133-2:1999



Page 8ETS 300 133-2: November 1997Blank pageSIST ETS 300 133-2:1999



Page 9ETS 300 133-2: November 19971ScopeThis European Telecommunication Standard (ETS), describes the service aspects of the Enhanced RadioMEssage System (ERMES). In particular, a recommended set of basic and supplementary services isdefined and described. The features that should be considered for implementation in the paging receiversare also described. Finally, the quality of service that is offered to the users of the system is defined.2Normative referencesThis ETS incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications. Thesenormative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the publications are listedhereafter. For dated references subsequent amendments to, or revisions of any of these publicationsapply to this ETS only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references the latestedition of the publication referred to applies.[1]ETS 300 133-1 (1997): "Radio Equipment and Systems (RES); Enhanced RadioMEssage System (ERMES); Part 1: General aspects".[2]ETS 300 133-3 (1997): "Radio Equipment and Systems (RES); Enhanced RadioMEssage System (ERMES); Part 3: Network aspects".[3]ETS 300 133-5 (1997): "Radio Equipment and Systems (RES); Enhanced RadioMEssage System (ERMES); Part 5: Receiver conformance specification".[4]ISO 10646 (1993): "Information technology - Universal Multiple-Octet CodedCharacter Set (UCS) - Part 1: Architecture and Basic Multilingual Plane".[5]ITU-T Recommendation T.52 (1993): "Non-Latin coded character sets fortelematic services".[6]Chinese National Standard CNS 11643, X5012: "Chinese Standard InterchangeCode".[7]ISO 1073: "Alphanumeric character sets for optical recognition".3Definitions and abbreviations3.1DefinitionsFor the purposes of this part of this ETS, the following definitions apply:essential service or facility: A service or facility which is implemented and provided in all operatornetworks in the system.optional service or facility: An optional service or facility which is provided at the discretion of thenetwork operators. If implemented it conforms with this ETS.essential receiver feature: A receiver feature which is implemented in all receivers (if it is relevant to thepaging category of a specific receiver).optional receiver feature: A receiver feature which may be implemented at the manufacturers'discretion. If implemented it conforms with this ETS.For the definitions of the other terms used in this standard see ETS 300 133-1 [1], clause 3, "Vocabulary".SIST ETS 300 133-2:1999



Page 10ETS 300 133-2: November 19973.2AbbreviationsFor the purposes of this part of this ETS, the following abbreviations apply:AdCAddress CodeACK/NACKPositive/Negative acknowledgementBVRBasic Version ReceiverCUGClosed User GroupRICRadio Identity CodeDTMFDual Tone Multi-FrequencyEOMEnd Of MessageGAdCGroup Address CodePNCPaging Network ControllerPNC-HHome PNCPNC-IInput PNCPNC-TTransmitting PNCPSTNPublic Switched Telephone Network4Services and facilities4.1General4.1.1IntroductionIn this clause the set of basic and supplementary services that may be supported by an ERMES networkis defined and described. Some services are specified as essential to enable operation of an internationalpaging system. A number of optional services are also described, which operators may include in theirsystems.The security aspects of the system are also included in this clause.4.1.2Framework for describing the servicesThe text associated with each service is structured in the following way:DefinitionThis paragraph provides a general definition and description of the service as it is seen by the user.Procedures-provision:-This paragraph indicates if the service should be essential or optional for the networkoperators of the ERMES system.-normal procedures:-This paragraph gives an indication of who (calling party, fixed or mobile subscriber) issupposed to activate the service and on what conditions it is made available to the users(e.g. per call basis or by registration).Network capabilities for chargingThis paragraph gives an indication of what charging arrangements the system shall be able to support.Interworking requirementsThis paragraph describes the interworking requirements between the different ERMES networks in orderto implement a service.SIST ETS 300 133-2:1999



Page 11ETS 300 133-2: November 1997Interaction with other servicesThis paragraph describes the interactions with other ERMES services when the service being described isactivated.4.1.3Essential and optional servicesEach service shall be considered as essential or optional for the network operator. In table A.1, theessential and optional supplementary services and facilities for each paging category is given.4.2Basic servicesThe system shall offer mobile subscribers levels of basic paging services according to the receivercapabilities. The system shall check that paging calls are not accepted to higher levels than the onecorresponding to the subscription. This check shall also take place on activation of a supplementaryservice, e.g. diversion of traffic.The ERMES system provides two kinds of call in each basic service:-individual calls that are initiated by using one Address Code (AdC) and are intended for only onemobile subscriber;-group calls that are initiated by using one Group Address Code (GAdC) and are intended for two ormore mobile subscribers.4.2.1Tone-only pagingDefinitionTone-only paging is the first basic service level and simplest kind of paging service, corresponding to thetraditional type of radio paging. The tone-only service means that paging signals to a particular receivershall cause the receiver to generate a simple alert signal. The system shall support up to 8 different alertsignals per Radio Identity Code (RIC). The system shall transmit the message within a message deliverytime depending on the level of priority (see subclause 6.2).Procedures-provision:-This essential service shall be provided by all network operators. It shall be implemented inthe Paging Network Controller (PNC) and all types of receivers, except transparent datareceivers. The service may be implemented in the transparent data receiver.-normal procedures:-Tone-only paging can be activated by the calling party by any Public Switched TelephoneNetwork (PSTN) telephone on a per call basis to a mobile subscriber in the system. It mayalso be activated by other terminal equipment.Network capabilities for chargingThe service should be charged on subscription and/or on a per call basis according to the networkoperator's policy.Interworking requirementsNone.Interaction with other servicesA number of supplementary services can not be activated when tone-only calls are sent (see table A.1).SIST ETS 300 133-2:1999



Page 12ETS 300 133-2: November 19974.2.2Numeric pagingDefinitionNumeric paging is the second service level. It allows transmission of up to at least 20 numeric or specialcharacters. This service is intended for mobile subscribers using pagers with the capability to receive,store and display numeric information in addition to tone-only paging. The character set is included intable B.1. The system shall transmit the message within a message delivery time depending on the levelof priority (see subclause 6.2). The maximum message length that the ERMES system can support is16 000 numeric characters. The network operators shall provide for a maximum message length between20 and 16 000 numeric characters. Messages longer than the maximum message length that a specificreceiver can accept shall not be delivered. The calling party shall be informed that the message is toolong (see also subclause 4.2.4 for very long messages).Procedures-provision:-This essential service shall be provided by all network operators. It shall be implemented inthe PNC as well as in numeric and alphanumeric receivers. The service may be implementedin the transparent data receiver.-normal procedures:-The service can be activated by the calling party on a per call basis to a mobile subscriber inthe system.Network capabilities for chargingThe service should be charged on subscription and/or on a per call basis according to the networkoperator's policy.Interworking requirementsNone.Interaction with other servicesNone.4.2.3Alphanumeric pagingDefinitionAlphanumeric paging is the third service level. It allows transmission of text information with up to at least400 alphanumeric characters. This service is for mobile subscribers using receivers with the capability toreceive, store and display text information in addition to tone-only and numeric paging. The basiccharacter set is defined in table B.3. The system shall transmit the message within a message deliverytime depending on the level of priority (see subclause 6.2). The maximum message length that theERMES system can support is 9 000 alphanumeric characters. The network operators shall provide for amaximum message length between 400 and 9 000 alphanumeric characters. Messages longer than themaximum message length that a specific receiver can accept shall not be delivered. The calling party shallbe informed that the message is too long (see also subclause 4.2.4 for very long messages).Procedures-provision:-This essential service shall be provided by all network operators. It shall be implemented inthe PNC and in alphanumeric receivers. The service may be implemented in the transparentdata receiver.SIST ETS 300 133-2:1999



Page 13ETS 300 133-2: November 1997-normal procedures:-The service can be activated by the calling party on a per call basis to a mobile subscriber inthe system.Network capabilities for chargingThe service should be charged on subscription and/or on a per call basis according to the networkoperator's policy.Interworking requirementsNone.Interaction with other servicesNone.4.2.4Transparent data pagingDefinitionTransparent data paging is a service allowing transmission of an arbitrary data stream to the receiver. Thesystem shall transmit the message within a message delivery time depending on the level ofpriority (see subclause 6.2). The use of the data stream is determined by the application chosen by thesubscriber. Only the part of the radio channel dedicated to the message allows a full bit transparency. Themaximum message length that the ERMES system can support is 64 kbits. The network operators mayprovide for a maximum message length of less than 64 kbits. Messages longer than the maximummessage length that a specific receiver can accept shall not be delivered. The calling party shall beinformed that the message is too long.Very long messages (longer than the defined maximum) can be sent through the ERMES system only ifthey are split into messages shorter than the maximum length. Users who wish to send such messages,may define a method of linking the parts of the messages together, between calling party and receiver.This method shall be transparent to the ERMES system, i.e. the parts shall be transmitted as separatemessages.Procedures-provision:-Provision of this service shall be optional for the network operators. Restrictions on themessage length can be imposed by the network operator according to his policy. It shall beimplemented in the PNC as well as in the receiver. Lower categories may be implemented inthe transparent data receiver.-normal procedures:-The service can be activated by the calling party on a per call basis to a mobile subscriber inthe system.Network capabilities for chargingThe service should be charged on subscription and/or on a per call basis according to the networkoperator's policy.Interworking requirementsNone.SIST ETS 300 133-2:1999



Page 14ETS 300 133-2: November 1997Interaction with other servicesThe bureau service can not be activated when the transparent data service is used.4.3Supplementary servicesA supplementary service modifies or supplements a basic service. The offered supplementary servicesmay be used by the subscribers/users at their discretion.4.3.1Call related supplementary services4.3.1.1Acknowledgements4.3.1.1.1Valid input acknowledgementsDefinitionDuring the input of a call, acknowledgements shall be generated by the system to the calling partyindicating the call status. At least the following three types of acknowledgements shall be provided:a)call accepted acknowledgement:-The called AdC (individual or GAdC) is (is not) valid and the system is (is not) ready to acceptthe call. The calling party is invited to enter data referring to additional information or therequired supplementary service(s) or to enter the message.-A call shall be treated as unconditionally accepted when the home operator is able toguarantee a network status better than a threshold C in the areas in which the page isdestined for transmission (for the calculation of network status see ETS 300 133-3 [2]).-A call shall be treated as partially accepted when the network operator is only able toguarantee a network status between a threshold UC and a threshold C in the areas in whichthe page is destined for transmission.-The call shall be rejected when the network operator cannot guarantee a network statusgreater than a threshold UC in the areas in which the page is destined for transmission.-Each network operator shall define its own thresholds C and UC, which can be identical ifonly two call acceptance conditions are to be given to the calling party.b)supplementary service acknowledgement:-The supplementary service required is (is not) valid. The calling party is invited to enter datareferring to additional supplementary services or to enter the message.c)page accepted acknowledgement:-The message is (is not) valid. The call shall (shall not) b
...

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST ETS 300 133-2:1999
01-september-1999
(OHNWURPDJQHWQD]GUXåOMLYRVW (0& LQ]DGHYHY]YH]L]UDGLMVNLPVSHNWURP (50 
,]EROMãDQLVLVWHP]DUDGLMVNRVSRURþDQMH (50(6 GHO6WRULWYHQLYLGLNL
ElectroMagnetic Compatibility and Radio Spectrum Matters (ERM); Enhanced Radio
MEssage System (ERMES); Part 2: Service aspects
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: ETS 300 133-2 Edition 2
ICS:
33.070.20 Sistem za osebni klic Paging systems
SIST ETS 300 133-2:1999 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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SIST ETS 300 133-2:1999

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SIST ETS 300 133-2:1999
EUROPEAN ETS 300 133-2
TELECOMMUNICATION November 1997
STANDARD Second Edition
Source: ERM Reference: RE/ERM-RP-04-007-2
ICS: 33.020
Key words: ERMES, paging, system, service
Electromagnetic compatibility
and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM);
Enhanced Radio MEssage System (ERMES);
Part 2: Service aspects
ETSI
European Telecommunications Standards Institute
ETSI Secretariat
Postal address: F-06921 Sophia Antipolis CEDEX - FRANCE
Office address: 650 Route des Lucioles - Sophia Antipolis - Valbonne - FRANCE
X.400: c=fr, a=atlas, p=etsi, s=secretariat - Internet: secretariat@etsi.fr
Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 - Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16
Copyright Notification: No part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission. The copyright and the
foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media.
© European Telecommunications Standards Institute 1997. All rights reserved.

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SIST ETS 300 133-2:1999
Page 2
ETS 300 133-2: November 1997
Whilst every care has been taken in the preparation and publication of this document, errors in content,
typographical or otherwise, may occur. If you have comments concerning its accuracy, please write to
"ETSI Editing and Committee Support Dept." at the address shown on the title page.

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SIST ETS 300 133-2:1999
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ETS 300 133-2: November 1997
Contents
Foreword .7
Intellectual Property Rights.7
1 Scope .9
2 Normative references.9
3 Definitions and abbreviations .9
3.1 Definitions .9
3.2 Abbreviations .10
4 Services and facilities.10
4.1 General .10
4.1.1 Introduction.10
4.1.2 Framework for describing the services .10
4.1.3 Essential and optional services .11
4.2 Basic services.11
4.2.1 Tone-only paging.11
4.2.2 Numeric paging .12
4.2.3 Alphanumeric paging.12
4.2.4 Transparent data paging .13
4.3 Supplementary services.14
4.3.1 Call related supplementary services .14
4.3.1.1 Acknowledgements .14
4.3.1.1.1 Valid input acknowledgements .14
4.3.1.1.2 Subscriber feature acknowledgement .15
4.3.1.2 Supplementary services related to the destination of the
call .15
4.3.1.2.1 Roaming service .15
4.3.1.2.2 Diversion of traffic.16
4.3.1.2.3 Choice of destination .17
4.3.1.3 Supplementary services related to protection against loss
of messages .18
4.3.1.3.1 Repetition.18
4.3.1.3.2 Message storing and retrieval.19
4.3.1.3.3 Automatic retransmission of the last
message number.20
4.3.1.4 Bureau services.21
4.3.2 Supplementary services related to priority .21
4.3.2.1 Level 1 priority.21
4.3.2.2 Level 2 priority.22
4.3.2.3 Level 3 priority.23
4.3.3 Community of interest supplementary services .23
4.3.3.1 Closed User Group.23
4.3.3.2 Group calls.24
4.3.3.2.1 Group calls to mobile subscribers
using common RIC .24
4.3.3.2.2 Group calls to mobile subscribers
using individual RIC .25
4.3.3.3 Multi-address calls to mobile subscribers.26
4.3.3.4 Called group indication .27
4.3.3.5 Remote programming of RIC .27
4.3.4 Charging supplementary services.28
4.3.4.1 Standard charging .28
4.3.4.2 Reverse charging acceptance .29

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ETS 300 133-2: November 1997
4.3.4.3 Charging information for fixed subscribers . 29
4.3.5 Supplementary services related to the restriction of calls. 30
4.3.5.1 Temporary barring of incoming traffic . 30
4.3.5.2 Restriction on all calls . 31
4.3.6 Other supplementary services. 31
4.3.6.1 Urgent message indication . 31
4.3.6.2 Deferred delivery. 32
4.3.6.3 Standard texts. 32
4.3.6.3.1 Standard texts defined by the network
operator. 32
4.3.6.3.2 Standard texts defined by fixed
subscribers. 33
4.4 Security aspects. 34
4.4.1 General . 34
4.4.2 Encryption of messages . 34
4.4.3 Legitimization code . 35
4.4.4 Authentication . 36
4.4.4.1 Authentication by use of passwords. 36
4.4.4.2 Authentication by reverse calling . 36
4.4.4.3 Authentication by use of certificate . 37
4.5 Subscriber directory . 37
5 Receiver features. 38
5.1 Introduction. 38
5.2 Basic receiver features.38
5.2.1 Tone-only. 38
5.2.2 Numeric . 38
5.2.3 Alphanumeric. 38
5.2.4 Transparent data . 38
5.2.5 Alert signals . 38
5.2.6 Access to the message . 39
5.3 Supplementary receiver features . 39
5.3.1 Repeated call indication. 39
5.3.2 Indication of lost message/message number control . 39
5.3.3 Remote programming of RIC. 39
5.3.4 Out of range indication. 39
5.3.5 Urgent message indicator. 39
5.4 Additional receiver features. 39
5.4.1 Silent mode. 39
5.4.2 Low battery indication . 39
5.4.3 Message storage and retrieval . 39
5.4.4 Memory full . 39
5.4.5 Message manipulation. 39
5.4.6 Display . 40
5.4.7 Printer interface . 40
5.4.8 Data interface . 40
5.4.9 Date/time indication . 40
5.4.10 Encryption of messages . 40
6 Quality of service . 40
6.1 General. 40
6.2 Quality of service parameters . 40
6.2.1 System response delay. 40
6.2.2 Input blocking probability (input grade of service) . 40
6.2.3 Call accepted acknowledgement delay . 41
6.2.4 Page accepted acknowledgement delay . 41
6.2.5 Subscriber feature acknowledgement delay. 41
6.2.6 Message delivery time . 41
6.2.7 Call success rate . 42
6.2.8 False call rate . 42
6.2.9 Correct message transmitted probability . 42
Annex A (normative): Essential and optional supplementary services. 43

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ETS 300 133-2: November 1997
Annex B (normative): Character sets in the ERMES system .45
B.1 Characters for numeric paging.45
B.2 Characters for alphanumeric paging.46
B.2.1 Optional character set for Chinese Characters (character set indicator 10000).68
B.2.2 Optional character set for Chinese characters in Taiwan (character set indicator
10001).68
Annex C (normative): The concept of radiodistribution .69
Annex D (normative): Essential and optional receiver features.70
History.71

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ETS 300 133-2: November 1997
Foreword
This second edition European Telecommunication Standard (ETS) has been produced by the
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM) Technical Committee of the European
Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI).
This ETS comprises seven parts with the generic title "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum
Matters (ERM)"; Enhanced Radio MEssage System (ERMES)". The title of each part is listed below:
Part 1: "General aspects";
Part 2: "Service aspects";
Part 3: "Network aspects";
Part 4: "Air interface specification";
Part 5: "Receiver conformance specification";
Part 6: "Base station specification";
Part 7: "Operation and maintenance aspects".
This part, ETS 300 133-2, specifies the services and facilities of the Enhanced Radio MEssage System
(ERMES). This part also defines the quality of service aspects and describes the receiver features.
Transposition dates
Date of adoption: 7 November 1997
Date of latest announcement of this ETS (doa): 28 February 1998
Date of latest publication of new National Standard
or endorsement of this ETS (dop/e): 31 August 1998
Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 31 August 1998
Intellectual Property Rights
IPRs essential or potentially essential to this ETS may have been declared to ETSI. The information
pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and
can be found in ETR 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs
notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards", which is available free of charge from the ETSI
Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (http://www.etsi.fr/ipr).
Pursuant to the ETSI Interim IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by
ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETR 314 (or the
updates on http://www.etsi.fr/ipr) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to this ETS.

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1 Scope
This European Telecommunication Standard (ETS), describes the service aspects of the Enhanced Radio
MEssage System (ERMES). In particular, a recommended set of basic and supplementary services is
defined and described. The features that should be considered for implementation in the paging receivers
are also described. Finally, the quality of service that is offered to the users of the system is defined.
2 Normative references
This ETS incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications. These
normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the publications are listed
hereafter. For dated references subsequent amendments to, or revisions of any of these publications
apply to this ETS only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references the latest
edition of the publication referred to applies.
[1] ETS 300 133-1 (1997): "Radio Equipment and Systems (RES); Enhanced Radio
MEssage System (ERMES); Part 1: General aspects".
[2] ETS 300 133-3 (1997): "Radio Equipment and Systems (RES); Enhanced Radio
MEssage System (ERMES); Part 3: Network aspects".
[3] ETS 300 133-5 (1997): "Radio Equipment and Systems (RES); Enhanced Radio
MEssage System (ERMES); Part 5: Receiver conformance specification".
[4] ISO 10646 (1993): "Information technology - Universal Multiple-Octet Coded
Character Set (UCS) - Part 1: Architecture and Basic Multilingual Plane".
[5] ITU-T Recommendation T.52 (1993): "Non-Latin coded character sets for
telematic services".
[6] Chinese National Standard CNS 11643, X5012: "Chinese Standard Interchange
Code".
[7] ISO 1073: "Alphanumeric character sets for optical recognition".
3 Definitions and abbreviations
3.1 Definitions
For the purposes of this part of this ETS, the following definitions apply:
essential service or facility: A service or facility which is implemented and provided in all operator
networks in the system.
optional service or facility: An optional service or facility which is provided at the discretion of the
network operators. If implemented it conforms with this ETS.
essential receiver feature: A receiver feature which is implemented in all receivers (if it is relevant to the
paging category of a specific receiver).
optional receiver feature: A receiver feature which may be implemented at the manufacturers'
discretion. If implemented it conforms with this ETS.
For the definitions of the other terms used in this standard see ETS 300 133-1 [1], clause 3, "Vocabulary".

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3.2 Abbreviations
For the purposes of this part of this ETS, the following abbreviations apply:
AdC Address Code
ACK/NACK Positive/Negative acknowledgement
BVR Basic Version Receiver
CUG Closed User Group
RIC Radio Identity Code
DTMF Dual Tone Multi-Frequency
EOM End Of Message
GAdC Group Address Code
PNC Paging Network Controller
PNC-H Home PNC
PNC-I Input PNC
PNC-T Transmitting PNC
PSTN Public Switched Telephone Network
4 Services and facilities
4.1 General
4.1.1 Introduction
In this clause the set of basic and supplementary services that may be supported by an ERMES network
is defined and described. Some services are specified as essential to enable operation of an international
paging system. A number of optional services are also described, which operators may include in their
systems.
The security aspects of the system are also included in this clause.
4.1.2 Framework for describing the services
The text associated with each service is structured in the following way:
Definition
This paragraph provides a general definition and description of the service as it is seen by the user.
Procedures
- provision:
- This paragraph indicates if the service should be essential or optional for the network
operators of the ERMES system.
- normal procedures:
- This paragraph gives an indication of who (calling party, fixed or mobile subscriber) is
supposed to activate the service and on what conditions it is made available to the users
(e.g. per call basis or by registration).
Network capabilities for charging
This paragraph gives an indication of what charging arrangements the system shall be able to support.
Interworking requirements
This paragraph describes the interworking requirements between the different ERMES networks in order
to implement a service.

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Interaction with other services
This paragraph describes the interactions with other ERMES services when the service being described is
activated.
4.1.3 Essential and optional services
Each service shall be considered as essential or optional for the network operator. In table A.1, the
essential and optional supplementary services and facilities for each paging category is given.
4.2 Basic services
The system shall offer mobile subscribers levels of basic paging services according to the receiver
capabilities. The system shall check that paging calls are not accepted to higher levels than the one
corresponding to the subscription. This check shall also take place on activation of a supplementary
service, e.g. diversion of traffic.
The ERMES system provides two kinds of call in each basic service:
- individual calls that are initiated by using one Address Code (AdC) and are intended for only one
mobile subscriber;
- group calls that are initiated by using one Group Address Code (GAdC) and are intended for two or
more mobile subscribers.
4.2.1 Tone-only paging
Definition
Tone-only paging is the first basic service level and simplest kind of paging service, corresponding to the
traditional type of radio paging. The tone-only service means that paging signals to a particular receiver
shall cause the receiver to generate a simple alert signal. The system shall support up to 8 different alert
signals per Radio Identity Code (RIC). The system shall transmit the message within a message delivery
time depending on the level of priority (see subclause 6.2).
Procedures
- provision:
- This essential service shall be provided by all network operators. It shall be implemented in
the Paging Network Controller (PNC) and all types of receivers, except transparent data
receivers. The service may be implemented in the transparent data receiver.
- normal procedures:
- Tone-only paging can be activated by the calling party by any Public Switched Telephone
Network (PSTN) telephone on a per call basis to a mobile subscriber in the system. It may
also be activated by other terminal equipment.
Network capabilities for charging
The service should be charged on subscription and/or on a per call basis according to the network
operator's policy.
Interworking requirements
None.
Interaction with other services
A number of supplementary services can not be activated when tone-only calls are sent (see table A.1).

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4.2.2 Numeric paging
Definition
Numeric paging is the second service level. It allows transmission of up to at least 20 numeric or special
characters. This service is intended for mobile subscribers using pagers with the capability to receive,
store and display numeric information in addition to tone-only paging. The character set is included in
table B.1. The system shall transmit the message within a message delivery time depending on the level
of priority (see subclause 6.2). The maximum message length that the ERMES system can support is
16 000 numeric characters. The network operators shall provide for a maximum message length between
20 and 16 000 numeric characters. Messages longer than the maximum message length that a specific
receiver can accept shall not be delivered. The calling party shall be informed that the message is too
long (see also subclause 4.2.4 for very long messages).
Procedures
- provision:
- This essential service shall be provided by all network operators. It shall be implemented in
the PNC as well as in numeric and alphanumeric receivers. The service may be implemented
in the transparent data receiver.
- normal procedures:
- The service can be activated by the calling party on a per call basis to a mobile subscriber in
the system.
Network capabilities for charging
The service should be charged on subscription and/or on a per call basis according to the network
operator's policy.
Interworking requirements
None.
Interaction with other services
None.
4.2.3 Alphanumeric paging
Definition
Alphanumeric paging is the third service level. It allows transmission of text information with up to at least
400 alphanumeric characters. This service is for mobile subscribers using receivers with the capability to
receive, store and display text information in addition to tone-only and numeric paging. The basic
character set is defined in table B.3. The system shall transmit the message within a message delivery
time depending on the level of priority (see subclause 6.2). The maximum message length that the
ERMES system can support is 9 000 alphanumeric characters. The network operators shall provide for a
maximum message length between 400 and 9 000 alphanumeric characters. Messages longer than the
maximum message length that a specific receiver can accept shall not be delivered. The calling party shall
be informed that the message is too long (see also subclause 4.2.4 for very long messages).
Procedures
- provision:
- This essential service shall be provided by all network operators. It shall be implemented in
the PNC and in alphanumeric receivers. The service may be implemented in the transparent
data receiver.

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- normal procedures:
- The service can be activated by the calling party on a per call basis to a mobile subscriber in
the system.
Network capabilities for charging
The service should be charged on subscription and/or on a per call basis according to the network
operator's policy.
Interworking requirements
None.
Interaction with other services
None.
4.2.4 Transparent data paging
Definition
Transparent data paging is a service allowing transmission of an arbitrary data stream to the receiver. The
system shall transmit the message within a message delivery time depending on the level of
priority (see subclause 6.2). The use of the data stream is determined by the application chosen by the
subscriber. Only the part of the radio channel dedicated to the message allows a full bit transparency. The
maximum message length that the ERMES system can support is 64 kbits. The network operators may
provide for a maximum message length of less than 64 kbits. Messages longer than the maximum
message length that a specific receiver can accept shall not be delivered. The calling party shall be
informed that the message is too long.
Very long messages (longer than the defined maximum) can be sent through the ERMES system only if
they are split into messages shorter than the maximum length. Users who wish to send such messages,
may define a method of linking the parts of the messages together, between calling party and receiver.
This method shall be transparent to the ERMES system, i.e. the parts shall be transmitted as separate
messages.
Procedures
- provision:
- Provision of this service shall be optional for the network operators. Restrictions on the
message length can be imposed by the network operator according to his policy. It shall be
implemented in the PNC as well as in the receiver. Lower categories may be implemented in
the transparent data receiver.
- normal procedures:
- The service can be activated by the calling party on a per call basis to a mobile subscriber in
the system.
Network capabilities for charging
The service should be charged on subscription and/or on a per call basis according to the network
operator's policy.
Interworking requirements
None.

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Interaction with other services
The bureau service can not be activated when the transparent data service is used.
4.3 Supplementary services
A supplementary service modifies or supplements a basic service. The offered supplementa
...

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