Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS); LTE; IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS); Multimedia telephony; Media handling and interaction (3GPP TS 26.114 version 14.11.0 Release 14)

RTS/TSGS-0426114veb0

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
09-Oct-2019
Technical Committee
Current Stage
12 - Completion
Completion Date
10-Oct-2019
Ref Project

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ETSI TS 126 114 V14.11.0 (2019-10) - Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS); LTE; IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS); Multimedia telephony; Media handling and interaction (3GPP TS 26.114 version 14.11.0 Release 14)
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ETSI TS 126 114 V14.11.0 (2019-10)






TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS);
LTE;
IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS);
Multimedia telephony;
Media handling and interaction
(3GPP TS 26.114 version 14.11.0 Release 14)



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3GPP TS 26.114 version 14.11.0 Release 14 1 ETSI TS 126 114 V14.11.0 (2019-10)



Reference
RTS/TSGS-0426114veb0
Keywords
LTE,UMTS
ETSI
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DECT™, PLUGTESTS™, UMTS™ and the ETSI logo are trademarks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members.

3GPP™ and LTE™ are trademarks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and
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®
GSM and the GSM logo are trademarks registered and owned by the GSM Association.
ETSI

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3GPP TS 26.114 version 14.11.0 Release 14 2 ETSI TS 126 114 V14.11.0 (2019-10)
Intellectual Property Rights
Essential patents
IPRs essential or potentially essential to normative deliverables may have been declared to ETSI. The information
pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found
in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in
respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web
server (https://ipr.etsi.org/).
Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee
can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web
server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document.
Trademarks
The present document may include trademarks and/or tradenames which are asserted and/or registered by their owners.
ETSI claims no ownership of these except for any which are indicated as being the property of ETSI, and conveys no
right to use or reproduce any trademark and/or tradename. Mention of those trademarks in the present document does
not constitute an endorsement by ETSI of products, services or organizations associated with those trademarks.
Legal Notice
This Technical Specification (TS) has been produced by ETSI 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP).
The present document may refer to technical specifications or reports using their 3GPP identities. These shall be
interpreted as being references to the corresponding ETSI deliverables.
The cross reference between 3GPP and ETSI identities can be found under http://webapp.etsi.org/key/queryform.asp.
Modal verbs terminology
In the present document "shall", "shall not", "should", "should not", "may", "need not", "will", "will not", "can" and
"cannot" are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of
provisions).
"must" and "must not" are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation.
ETSI

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3GPP TS 26.114 version 14.11.0 Release 14 3 ETSI TS 126 114 V14.11.0 (2019-10)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights . 2
Legal Notice . 2
Modal verbs terminology . 2
Foreword . 15
Introduction . 15
1 Scope . 16
2 References . 16
3 Definitions and abbreviations . 23
3.1 Definitions . 23
3.2 Abbreviations . 24
4 System description . 26
4.1 System . 26
4.2 Client . 26
4.3 MRFP and MGW . 28
5 Media codecs . 28
5.1 Media components . 28
5.2 Codecs for MTSI clients in terminals . 29
5.2.1 Speech . 29
5.2.1.1 General codec requirements . 29
5.2.1.2 Detailed codec requirements, AMR . 29
5.2.1.3 Detailed codec requirements, AMR-WB . 29
5.2.1.4 Detailed codec requirements, EVS . 30
5.2.1.5 Offering multiple audio bandwidths and multiple channels . 30
5.2.1.6 Codec preference order . 30
5.2.2 Video . 30
5.2.3 Real-time text . 32
6 Media configuration . 32
6.1 General . 32
6.2 Session setup procedures . 33
6.2.1 General . 33
6.2.1a RTP profile negotiation . 33
6.2.1a.1 General . 33
6.2.1a.2 Using SDPCapNeg in SDP offer . 34
6.2.1a.3 Answering to an SDP offer using SDPCapNeg . 34
6.2.2 Speech . 34
6.2.2.1 General . 34
6.2.2.2 Generating SDP offers . 35
6.2.2.3 Generating SDP answer . 38
6.2.3 Video . 46
6.2.3.1 Introduction . 46
6.2.3.2 Common Session Setup Procedures . 47
6.2.3.3 Coordination of Video Orientation (CVO) . 48
6.2.3.4 Video Region-of-Interest (ROI) . 48
6.2.3.5 RTP Retransmission . 51
6.2.3.6 Forward Error Correction (FEC) . 51
6.2.4 Text . 51
6.2.5 Bandwidth negotiation . 52
6.2.5.1 General . 52
6.2.5.2 Speech . 54
6.2.5.3 Video . 56
6.2.6 The Synchronization Info attribute "3gpp_sync_info" . 57
6.2.7 Negotiated QoS parameters . 58
ETSI

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3GPP TS 26.114 version 14.11.0 Release 14 4 ETSI TS 126 114 V14.11.0 (2019-10)
6.2.7.1 General . 58
6.2.7.2 Alignment of negotiated QoS parameters and b=AS bandwidth modifier . 58
6.2.7.3 Alignment of negotiated QoS parameters and a=bw-info attribute . 59
6.3 Session control procedures . 59
7 Data transport . 60
7.1 General . 60
7.2 RTP profiles . 60
7.3 RTCP usage . 60
7.3.1 General . 60
7.3.2 Speech . 61
7.3.3 Video . 62
7.3.4 Real-time text . 63
7.3.5 Void . 63
7.3.6 Reduced-Size RTCP . 63
7.3.7 Video Region-of-Interest (ROI) Signaling . 64
7.4 RTP payload formats for MTSI clients . 67
7.4.1 General . 67
7.4.2 Speech . 67
7.4.3 Video . 68
7.4.4 Real-time text . 68
7.4.5 Coordination of Video Orientation . 69
7.4.6 RTP Retransmission . 71
7.4.7 Forward Error Correction (FEC) . 71
7.5 Media flow . 71
7.5.1 General . 71
7.5.2 Media specific . 71
7.5.2.1 Speech . 71
7.5.2.1.1 General . 71
7.5.2.1.2 Default operation . 71
7.5.2.1.2.1 General . 71
7.5.2.1.2.2 Codec Mode Requests. 72
7.5.2.1.2.3 Frame aggregation and redundancy . 72
7.5.2.1.3 HSPA . 72
7.5.2.1.4 EGPRS. 73
7.5.2.1.5 GIP . 73
7.5.2.1.6 Initial codec mode for AMR and AMR-WB . 73
7.5.2.1.7 E-UTRAN . 74
7.5.2.1.8 Initial codec mode for EVS . 74
7.5.2.1.9 Dual-mono . 74
7.5.2.2 Video . 74
7.5.2.3 Text . 74
7.5.3 Media synchronization . 75
7.5.3.1 General . 75
7.5.3.2 Text . 75
7.5.4 ECN usage in RTP sessions . 75
7.5.5 Handling of bit-rate variations . 75
7.5.5.1 General . 75
7.5.5.2 Video . 76
7.5.5.3 Speech . 76
8 Jitter buffer management in MTSI clients in terminals . 76
8.1 General . 76
8.2 Speech . 76
8.2.1 Terminology . 76
8.2.2 Functional requirements for jitter-buffer management . 78
8.2.3 Minimum performance requirements for jitter-buffer management . 78
8.2.3.1 General . 78
8.2.3.2 Objective performance requirements . 79
8.2.3.2.1 General . 79
8.2.3.2.2 Jitter buffer delay criteria . 79
8.2.3.2.3 Jitter induced concealment operations . 80
ETSI

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3GPP TS 26.114 version 14.11.0 Release 14 5 ETSI TS 126 114 V14.11.0 (2019-10)
8.2.3.3 Delay and error profiles . 81
8.2.3.4 Speech material for JBM minimum performance evaluation . 81
8.3 Video . 81
8.4 Text . 81
9 Packet-loss handling . 82
9.1 General . 82
9.2 Speech . 82
9.2.1 General . 82
9.2.2 Transmitting redundant frames . 82
9.2.3 Receiving redundant frames . 85
9.3 Video . 86
9.3.1 General . 86
9.3.2 Receiver behaviour . 86
9.3.3 Sender behaviour . 86
9.3.4 Recommendations for packet loss recovery mechanisms usage . 87
9.4 Text . 88
10 Adaptation . 88
10.1 General . 88
10.2 Speech . 88
10.2.0 General . 88
10.2.1 RTCP-APP with codec control requests . 90
10.2.1.1 General . 90
10.2.1.2 General Format of RTCP-APP packet with codec control requests . 90
10.2.1.2a Padding . 91
10.2.1.3 Redundancy Request . 91
10.2.1.4 Frame Aggregation Request . 92
10.2.1.5 Codec Mode Request . 92
10.2.1.6 Generation of RTP payloads for multiple codec control requests . 93
10.2.1.7 EVS Primary Rate Request . 94
10.2.1.8 EVS Bandwidth Request . 95
10.2.1.9 EVS Channel Aware Request . 95
10.2.1.10 EVS Primary mode to EVS AMR-WB IO mode Switching Request . 96
10.2.1.11 EVS AMR-WB IO mode to EVS Primary mode Switching Request . 97
10.2.2 Example use cases . 97
10.2.3 SDP negotiation for RTCP-APP . 99
10.3 Video . 101
10.3.1 General . 101
10.3.2 Signaling mechanisms . 101
10.3.3 Adaptation triggers . 102
10.3.4 Sender behavior, downswitching . 103
10.3.4.1 Downswitching divided into phases . 103
10.3.4.2 Rate reduction phase . 103
10.3.4.3 Delay recovery phase .
...

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