ETSI EN 300 330 V1.2.2 (1999-05)
ElectroMagnetic Compatibility and Radio Spectrum Matters (ERM); Short Range Devices (SRD); Technical characteristics and test methods for radio equipment in the frequency range 9 kHz to 25 MHz and inductive loop systems in the frequency range 9 kHz to 30 MHz
ElectroMagnetic Compatibility and Radio Spectrum Matters (ERM); Short Range Devices (SRD); Technical characteristics and test methods for radio equipment in the frequency range 9 kHz to 25 MHz and inductive loop systems in the frequency range 9 kHz to 30 MHz
REN/ERM-RP08-0108
Elektromagnetna združljivost (EMC) in zadeve v zvezi z radijskim spektrom (ERM) - Naprave kratkega dosega (SRD) - Tehnične karakteristike in preskušalne metode za radijsko opremo v frekvenčnem območju od 9 do 25 MHz in sistemi z indukcijsko zanko v frekvenčnem območju od 9 do 30 MHz
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.ElectroMagnetic Compatibility and Radio Spectrum Matters (ERM); Short Range Devices (SRD); Technical characteristics and test methods for radio equipment in the frequency range 9 kHz to 25 MHz and inductive loop systems in the frequency range 9 kHz to 30 MHz33.100.01Elektromagnetna združljivost na splošnoElectromagnetic compatibility in general33.060.20Sprejemna in oddajna opremaReceiving and transmitting equipmentICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 300 330 Version 1.2.2PSIST EN 300 330:2000en01-januar-2000PSIST EN 300 330:2000SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
PSIST EN 300 330:2000
EN 300 330 V1.2.2 (1999-05)Candidate Harmonized European Standard (Telecommunications series)Electromagnetic compatibilityand Radio spectrum Matters (ERM);Short Range Devices (SRD);Technical characteristics and test methods forradio equipment in the frequency range 9 kHz to 25 MHz andinductive loop systems in the frequency range 9 kHz to 30 MHzPSIST EN 300 330:2000
ETSIEN 300 330 V1.2.2 (1999-05)2ReferenceREN/ERM-RP08-0108 (32000ipc.PDF)KeywordsSRD, radio, testingETSIPostal addressF-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCEOffice address650 Route des Lucioles - Sophia AntipolisValbonne - FRANCETel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00
Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16Siret N° 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 CAssociation à but non lucratif enregistrée à laSous-Préfecture de Grasse (06) N° 7803/88Internetsecretariat@etsi.frIndividual copies of this ETSI deliverablecan be downloaded fromhttp://www.etsi.orgIf you find errors in the present document, send yourcomment to: editor@etsi.frCopyright NotificationNo part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission.The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media.© European Telecommunications Standards Institute 1999.All rights reserved.PSIST EN 300 330:2000
ETSIEN 300 330 V1.2.2 (1999-05)3ContentsIntellectual Property Rights.6Foreword.6Introduction.71Scope.82References.93Definitions, symbols and abbreviations.93.1Definitions.93.2Symbols.103.3Abbreviations.104General.104.1Presentation of equipment for testing purposes.104.1.1Choice of model for testing.114.1.2On-site testing.114.2Mechanical and electrical design.114.2.1General.114.2.2Controls.114.2.3Transmitter shut-off facility.114.2.4Receiver mute or squelch.114.2.5Marking (equipment identification).114.2.5.1Equipment identification.114.2.5.2Regulatory marking.124.3Declarations by the applicant.124.4Auxiliary test equipment.124.5Interpretation of the measurement results.125Test conditions, power sources and ambient temperatures.125.1Normal and extreme test conditions.125.2Test power source.125.2.1External test power source.125.2.2Internal test power source.135.3Normal test conditions.135.3.1Normal temperature and humidity.135.3.2Normal test power source.135.3.2.1Mains voltage.135.3.2.2Regulated lead-acid battery power sources.135.3.2.3Other power sources.135.4Extreme test conditions.145.4.1Extreme temperatures.145.4.1.1Procedure for tests at extreme temperatures.145.4.1.1.1Procedure for equipment designed for continuous operation.145.4.1.1.2Procedure for equipment designed for intermittent operation.145.4.1.2Extreme temperature ranges.145.4.2Extreme test source voltages.155.4.2.1Mains voltage.155.4.2.2Regulated lead-acid battery power sources.155.4.2.3Power sources using other types of batteries.155.4.2.4Other power sources.156General conditions.156.1Normal test signals and test modulation.156.1.1Normal test signals for analogue speech.166.1.2Normal test signals for data.166.2Artificial antenna.16PSIST EN 300 330:2000
ETSIEN 300 330 V1.2.2 (1999-05)46.2.1Artificial antenna for inductive transmitters (non 50 W).166.2.2Artificial antenna for transmitters with 50 W impedance connector.166.3Test fixture.176.4Test sites and general arrangements for radiated measurements.176.5Modes of operation of the transmitter.176.6Measuring receiver.177Transmitter requirements.187.1Transmitter definitions.187.1.1The inductive loop coil transmitters.187.1.2The large size loop transmitters.187.1.3Other transmitters.197.1.4Product classes.197.2Transmitter carrier output levels.207.2.1H-field (radiated).207.2.1.1Definition.207.2.1.2Methods of measurement.207.2.1.3Limits.217.2.2RF carrier current.217.2.2.1Definition.217.2.2.2Methods of measurement.217.2.2.3Limits.227.2.3Radiated E-field (Class 4).227.2.3.1Definition.227.2.3.2Methods of measurement.227.2.3.3Limits.227.3Permitted frequency range of the modulation bandwidth.237.3.1Definition.237.3.2Method of measurement.237.3.3Limits.237.4Spurious emissions.247.4.1Definition.247.4.2Conducted spurious emissions.247.4.2.1Methods of measurement (< 30 MHz).247.4.2.2Limits.247.4.2.3Methods of measurement (³ 30 MHz).247.4.2.4Limits.257.4.3Radiated field strength.257.4.3.1Methods of measurement (< 30 MHz).257.4.3.2Limits.257.4.4Effective radiated power.267.4.4.1Methods of measurement (³ 30 MHz).267.4.4.2Limits.278Receiver requirement.278.1Receiver spurious radiation.278.1.1Definition.278.1.2Methods of measurement.278.1.3Limits.278.1.3.1Radiated emissions below 30 MHz:.278.1.3.2Radiated emissions above 30 MHz.279Measurement uncertainty.28Annex A (normative):Radiated measurements.29A.1Test sites and general arrangements for measurements involving the use of radiated fields.29A.1.1Outdoor test site.29A.1.1.1Standard position.30A.1.2Test antenna.30A.1.2.1Below 30 MHz.30A.1.2.2Above 30 MHz.30PSIST EN 300 330:2000
ETSIEN 300 330 V1.2.2 (1999-05)5A.1.3Substitution antenna.30A.1.4Optional additional indoor site.31A.2Guidance on the use of radiation test sites.32A.2.1Measuring distance.32A.2.2Test antenna.32A.2.3Substitution antenna.32A.2.4Artificial antenna.32A.2.5Auxiliary cables.32A.3Further optional alternative indoor test site using an anechoic chamber.33A.3.1Example of the construction of a shielded anechoic chamber.33A.3.2Influence of parasitic reflections in anechoic chambers.33A.3.3Calibration of the shielded RF anechoic chamber.34Annex B (normative):Transmitter carrier limits.36Annex C (normative):Transmitter (RF carrier current * antenna area) limit for large sizeloop.37Annex D (normative):H-field limit correction factor for generated E-fields.38Annex E (normative):Spurious limits, radiated H-field at 10 m distances.39Annex F (normative):Customized loop antennas.40F.1Equipment classes related to the antenna loop.40F.1.1Antenna loops below 1 MHz.40F.1.2Antenna loops above 1 MHz.41Annex G (normative):Subclauses of the present document relevant for compliance with theessential requirements of relevant EC Council Directives.42Annex H (informative):Test fixture for measuring inductive transmitter carrier andharmonic currents by use of an artificial antenna (Class 3 only).43Annex J (informative):E-fields in the near field at low frequencies.45Annex K (normative):H-field measurements at other distances than 10 m.46Annex L (normative):Transmitter requirements overview.49Annex M (normative):Low level transmitter spectrum mask measurements.50Bibliography.51History.52PSIST EN 300 330:2000
ETSIEN 300 330 V1.2.2 (1999-05)6Intellectual Property RightsIPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The informationpertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be foundin SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respectof ETSI standards", which is available free of charge from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on theETSI Web server (http://www.etsi.org/ipr).Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guaranteecan be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server)which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document.ForewordThis European Standard (Telecommunications series) has been produced by ETSI Technical CommitteeElectromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM).The present document together with ETS 300 683 [5], is intended to become a Harmonized Standard, the reference ofwhich will be published in the Official Journal of the European Communities referencing the Council Directive on theapproximation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility ("the EMC Directive")(89/336/EEC [1] as amended).The technical parameters which are relevant to the EMC Directive are listed in normative annex G.National transposition datesDate of adoption of this EN:9 April 1999Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa):31 July 1999Date of latest publication of new National Standardor endorsement of this EN (dop/e):31 January 2000Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow):31 July 2002PSIST EN 300 330:2000
ETSIEN 300 330 V1.2.2 (1999-05)7IntroductionThe present document is drafted on the assumption that type test measurements, performed in an accredited testlaboratory will be accepted by the various National Regulatory authorities in order to grant type approval, provided theNational Regulatory requirements are met. This is in compliance with CEPT/ERC Recommendation T/R 01-06 [2].Included are methods of measurement for equipment, such as inductive loop systems, fitted with antenna connectorand/or integral antennas. Equipment designed for use with an integral antenna may be supplied with a temporary orpermanent internal connector for the purpose of testing, providing the characteristics being measured are not expected tobe affected.If equipment, which is available on the market, is required to be checked it should be tested in accordance with themethods of measurement specified in the present document.Clauses 1 and 3 provide a general description on the types of equipment covered by the present document and thedefinitions and abbreviations used. Clause 4 provides as a guide the number of samples required in order that type testsmay be carried out and any markings on the equipment which the applicant has to provide.Clauses 5 and 6 provide general test conditions to be used.Clauses 7 and 8 specify the spectrum utilization parameters which are required to be measured. These are maximumlimits which have been chosen to minimize harmful interference to other equipment or services. The clauses providedetails on how the equipment should be tested and the conditions which should be applied.Clause 9 gives the maximum measurement uncertainty values.Annex A provides normative specifications concerning radiated measurements.Annexes B through E are normative graphical representations of Radio Frequency (RF) carrier current limits, H- andE-field strength carrier limits and spurious emission limits.Annex F is normative describing the calculation guidelines for customized antennas.Annex G is normative and details the parameters which are which are required to be measured for compliance with theEC Council Directive 89/336/EEC [1], ("the EMC Directive").Annexes H and J are informative annexes describing test fixtures and E-fields.PSIST EN 300 330:2000
ETSIEN 300 330 V1.2.2 (1999-05)81ScopeThe present document covers the minimum characteristics considered necessary for Short Range Devices (SRDs) inorder to make the best use of the available frequencies.The present document is a generic standard for the frequency band 9 kHz to 25 MHz for radio equipment and 9 kHz to30 MHz for inductive loop systems, which may be superseded by specific standards covering specific applications.The present document contains the technical characteristics for radio equipment and is referencingCEPT/ERC Decisions and Recommendation for SRDs CEPT/ERC Recommendation 70-03 [3].The present document does not necessarily include all the characteristics which may be required by a user, nor does itnecessarily represent the optimum performance achievable.The present document applies to generic SRDs which are not covered by other specific product standards such as:-inductive loop systems;-with an antenna connection and/or with an integral antenna;-for alarms, identification systems, telecommand, telemetry, etc.;-applications with or without speech.The parameters in clauses 7 and 8 of the present document are considered as spectrum utilization parameters. It isintended that these parameters will be measured by an accredited test laboratory for the purpose of type testing andapproval.The present document covers fixed stations, mobile stations and portable stations. If a system includes transponders,these are measured together with the transmitter.All types of modulation for radio devices are covered by the present document, provided the requirements ofsubclause 7.3 are met.Three types of measuring methods are defined in the present document due to the varied nature of the types ofequipment used in this band. One method measures the RF carrier current, another measures the radiated H-field and thethird the conducted power.On non-harmonized parameters, national administrations may impose conditions on the type of modulation, frequency,channel / frequency separations, maximum transmitter radiated field strength / maximum output current to a definedantenna, duty cycle, equipment marking and the inclusion of an automatic transmitter shut-off facility, as a condition forthe issue of an individual or general licence, or as a condition for use under licence exemption.The present document covers requirements for radiated emissions below as well as above 30 MHz.Additional standards or specifications may be required for equipment such as that intended for connection to the PublicSwitched Telephone Network (PSTN).PSIST EN 300 330:2000
ETSIEN 300 330 V1.2.2 (1999-05)92ReferencesThe following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of the presentdocument.· References are either specific (identified by date of publication, edition number, version number, etc.) ornon-specific.· For a specific reference, subsequent revisions do not apply.· For a non-specific reference, the latest version applies.· A non-specific reference to an ETS shall also be taken to refer to later versions published as an EN with the samenumber.[1]89/336/EEC: "Council Directive on the approximation of the la
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