Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Digital Radio Mondiale (DRM); Transportation and Binary Encoding Specification for Service and Programme Information (SPI)

RTS/JTC-DAB-74

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
19-Jan-2015
Current Stage
12 - Completion
Due Date
26-Jan-2015
Completion Date
20-Jan-2015
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ETSI TS 102 371 V3.1.1 (2015-01) - Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Digital Radio Mondiale (DRM); Transportation and Binary Encoding Specification for Service and Programme Information (SPI)
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ETSI TS 102 371 V3.1.1 (2015-01)






TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB);
Digital Radio Mondiale (DRM);
Transportation and Binary Encoding Specification for
Service and Programme Information (SPI)

European Broadcasting Union Union Européenne de Radio-Télévision
EBU·UER

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2 ETSI TS 102 371 V3.1.1 (2015-01)



Reference
RTS/JTC-DAB-74
Keywords
audio, broadcasting, DAB, DRM, digital, EPG
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© European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2015.
© European Broadcasting Union 2015.
All rights reserved.

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DECT , PLUGTESTS , UMTS and the ETSI logo are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members.
TM
3GPP and LTE™ are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and
of the 3GPP Organizational Partners.
GSM® and the GSM logo are Trade Marks registered and owned by the GSM Association.
ETSI

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3 ETSI TS 102 371 V3.1.1 (2015-01)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights . 6
Foreword . 6
Modal verbs terminology . 6
Introduction . 7
1 Scope . 8
2 References . 8
2.1 Normative references . 8
2.2 Informative references . 8
3 Definitions and abbreviations . 9
3.1 Definitions . 9
3.2 Abbreviations . 9
4 Encoding . 10
4.0 Introduction . 10
4.1 Syntax specification . 10
4.2 Binary objects . 10
4.3 Elements . 11
4.3.0 General . 11
4.3.1 Top-level elements . 12
4.4 Attributes . 12
4.4.0 General . 12
4.4.1 Default attributes . 13
4.5 CDATA and strings . 13
4.5.0 General . 13
4.5.1 Character sets . 13
4.6 Enumerated data values . 14
4.7 Common data types . 14
4.7.0 Introduction. 14
4.7.1 CRID type . 14
4.7.2 Short CRID type . 14
4.7.3 MIME type. 14
4.7.4 timePoint type . 14
4.7.5 Duration type . 15
4.7.6 bearerURI . 15
4.7.6.0 General . 15
4.7.6.1 dab: domain . 16
4.7.6.2 drm: domain . 16
4.7.6.3 http: domain . 16
4.8 Miscellaneous fields . 16
4.8.1 xml:lang . 16
4.8.2 index . 17
4.8.3 version . 17
4.8.4 numOfItems . 17
4.8.5 width and height . 17
4.8.6 latitude and longitude. 17
4.9 Token table element . 17
4.9.0 General . 17
4.9.1 Tokens . 17
4.10 Default bearerURI . 18
4.11 Default language . 18
4.12 Genre element . 18
4.13 location element . 19
4.14 onDemand element . 19
4.15 bearer element . 19
ETSI

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4 ETSI TS 102 371 V3.1.1 (2015-01)
4.16 serviceScope element . 20
4.17 serviceInformation element . 20
4.17.0 Introduction. 20
4.17.1 DAB ensemble element encoding . 20
4.18 Unencoded elements. 20
5 Profiling . 21
5.1 Profiles . 21
5.1.0 Introduction. 21
5.1.1 Basic profile . 21
5.1.2 Advanced profile . 21
5.2 Fragmentation of the profile data into objects . 21
5.2.0 Introduction. 21
5.2.1 Service Information (SI) . 21
5.2.2 Programme Information (PI). 22
5.2.3 Group Information (GI) . 22
5.3 Scheme to combine the profile data . 22
5.4 Attributes required for merging . 23
5.4.0 Introduction. 23
5.4.1 Service Information . 23
5.4.2 Programme Information . 23
5.4.3 Group Information . 23
6 Transportation . 23
6.1 Transport mechanism . 23
6.2 Maximum object size . 23
6.3 Maximum channel size . 24
6.4 MOT parameters . 24
6.4.0 General . 24
6.4.1 MOT header core . 24
6.4.2 ProfileSubset . 25
6.4.3 ContentName . 25
6.4.4 CompressionType . 25
6.4.5 CAInfo . 25
6.4.6 ScopeStart . 26
6.4.7 ScopeEnd . 26
6.4.8 ScopeID . 26
6.5 Transportation of other objects . 26
7 Signalling . 26
7.1 DAB . 26
7.1.1 FIG 0/13 (application type) signalling . 26
7.1.2 FIG0/9 and FIG 0/10 (Reference time) signalling . 27
7.2 DRM . 27
7.2.1 Data entity type 5 (data application) signalling . 27
7.2.2 Data entity type 8 (reference time) signalling . 27
7.2.3 FAC data application signalling. 27
Annex A (normative): Profiling tables . 28
A.1 Elements and attributes that are transmitted in the "Basic" profile . 28
A.1.0 General . 28
A.1.1 Service Information (SI) . 29
A.1.2 Programme Information (PI) . 30
A.1.3 Group Information (GI) . 30
A.2 Elements and attributes that are transmitted in the "Advanced" profile . 31
Annex B (informative): Profiling examples. 32
B.1 Profiling/fragmenting example 1 . 32
B.2 Profiling/fragmenting example 2 . 33
Annex C (informative): Binary encoding example . 35
ETSI

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5 ETSI TS 102 371 V3.1.1 (2015-01)
Annex D (normative): Element tags . 36
Annex E (normative): Attribute tags. 38
Annex F (normative): Enumerated types . 40
History . 41

ETSI

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6 ETSI TS 102 371 V3.1.1 (2015-01)
Intellectual Property Rights
IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information
pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found
in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in
respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web
server (http://ipr.etsi.org).
Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee
can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web
server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document.
Foreword
This Technical Specification (TS) has been produced by Joint Technical Committee (JTC) Broadcast of the European
Broadcasting Union (EBU), Comité Européen de Normalisation ELECtrotechnique (CENELEC) and the European
Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI).
NOTE 1: The EBU/ETSI JTC Broadcast was established in 1990 to co-ordinate the drafting of standards in the
specific field of broadcasting and related fields. Since 1995 the JTC Broadcast became a tripartite body
by including in the Memorandum of Understanding also CENELEC, which is responsible for the
standardization of radio and television receivers. The EBU is a professional association of broadcasting
organizations whose work includes the co-ordination of its members' activities in the technical, legal,
programme-making and programme-exchange domains. The EBU has active members in about
60 countries in the European broadcasting area; its headquarters is in Geneva.
European Broadcasting Union
CH-1218 GRAND SACONNEX (Geneva)
Switzerland
Tel: +41 22 717 21 11
Fax: +41 22 717 24 81

The Eureka Project 147 was established in 1987, with funding from the European Commission, to develop a system for
the broadcasting of audio and data to fixed, portable or mobile receivers. Their work resulted in the publication of
European Standard, ETSI EN 300 401 [3], for DAB (see note 2) which now has worldwide acceptance. The members of
the Eureka Project 147 are drawn from broadcasting organizations and telecommunication providers together with
companies from the professional and consumer electronics industry.
NOTE 2: DAB is a registered trademark owned by one of the Eureka Project 147 partners.
Modal verbs terminology
In the present document "shall", "shall not", "should", "should not", "may", "may not", "need", "need not", "will",
"will not", "can" and "cannot" are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms
for the expression of provisions).
"must" and "must not" are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation.
ETSI

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7 ETSI TS 102 371 V3.1.1 (2015-01)
Introduction
The present document defines how the SPI data will be transported, compressed and profiled such that a good user
experience can be achieved using limited broadcast capacity. Using a combination of SPI profiles it is possible that a
range of features could be supported in devices, including:
• Navigation and selection of services and programmes.
• The display of schedules at varying levels of detail for programmes from a range of services.
• The display of schedules, with programmes and events ordered into particular groups.
• Searching through current, future and past programme listings, including on-demand content (Filecast).
• Timed recording of individual programmes, or of groups of programmes and themed or similar programming.
The present document is compatible with the hybrid digital radio SPI, ETSI TS 102 818 (V3.1.1 or later) [1].
ETSI

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8 ETSI TS 102 371 V3.1.1 (2015-01)
1 Scope
The present document defines how the XML schema data model for Service and Programme Information (SPI)
(ETSI TS 102 818 [1]) should be compressed, profiled and broadcast. Within the present document the term "DAB" is
used to refer to the Digital Audio Broadcasting standard (ETSI EN 300 401 [3]) and "DRM" is used to refer to the
Digital Radio Mondiale standard (ETSI ES 201 980 [6]).
In respect to previous versions of the present document, hybrid radio provisions have been added to allow a seamless
experience for users when consuming radio services delivered by digital radio broadcasting systems (DAB, DRM) or IP
or a combination of both. The use of the present document allows content to be created once by the service provider for
delivery by both mechanisms and allows manufacturers to implement devices with many common elements.
2 References
2.1 Normative references
References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or
non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the
reference document (including any amendments) applies.
Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at
http://docbox.etsi.org/Reference.
NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee
their long term validity.
The following referenced documents are necessary for the application of the present document.
[1] ETSI TS 102 818 (V3.1.1 or later): "Hybrid Digital Radio (DAB, DRM, RadioDNS); XML
Specification for Service and Programme Information (SPI)".
[2] ETSI EN 301 234: "Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Multimedia Object Transfer (MOT)
Protocol".
[3] ETSI EN 300 401: "Radio broadcasting systems; Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB) to mobile,
portable and fixed receivers".
[4] ISO/IEC 10646: "Information technology - Universal Multiple-Octet Coded Character Set (UCS)".
[5] ETSI TS 101 756: "Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Registered Tables".
[6] ETSI ES 201 980: "Digital Radio Mondiale (DRM); System specification".
[7] ETSI TS 101 968: "Digital Radio Mondiale (DRM); Data applications directory".
2.2 Informative references
References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or
non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the
reference document (including any amendments) applies.
NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee
their long term validity.
The following referenced documents are not necessary for the application of the present document but they assist the
user with regard to a particular subject area.
[i.1] ETSI TS 102 371 (V1.3.1): "Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Digital Radio Mondiale (DRM);
Transportation and Binary Encoding Specification for Electronic Programme Guide (EPG)".
ETSI

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9 ETSI TS 102 371 V3.1.1 (2015-01)
[i.2] ETSI TS 102 818 (V1.5.1): "Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Digital Radio Mondiale (DRM);
XML Specification for Electronic Programme Guide (EPG)".
[i.3] ETSI TS 103 177: "Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Filecasting; User application
specification".
3 Definitions and abbreviations
3.1 Definitions
For the purposes of the present document, the following terms and definitions apply:
delivery system: broadcast system, either DAB or DRM, used to deliver the SPI service
Ensemble Identifier (EId): unique 16-bit code, allocated to a DAB ensemble and intended to allow unambiguous
worldwide identification of that ensemble
entity reference: group of characters used in text strings as a substitute for a single specific character, e.g. &
Filecast Channel: data service component containing media files according to [i.3]
Programme Associated Data (PAD): information that is related to the audio data in terms of contents and
synchronization
service: "radio station" such as BBC Radio 4 or Heart
Service Identifier (SId): 16-bit, 24-bit or 32-bit code used to identify a particular service
3.2 Abbreviations
For the purposes of the present document, the following abbreviations apply:
CA Conditional Access
CDATA Character DATA
CRID Content Reference ID
CS Classification Scheme
DAB Digital Audio Broadcasting
DRM Digital Radio Mondiale
ECC Extended Country Code
EId Ensemble Identifier
EPG Electronic Programme Guide
FAC Fast Access Channel
FIG Fast Information Group
GCC Global Country Code
GI Group Information
GZIP GnuZIP
IP Internet Protocol
ISO Intern
...

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