ETSI TS 102 224 V18.0.0 (2024-04)
Smart Cards; Security mechanisms for UICC based Applications Functional requirements (Release 18)
Smart Cards; Security mechanisms for UICC based Applications Functional requirements (Release 18)
RTS/SET-R102224vi00
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
Smart Cards;
Security mechanisms for UICC based Applications
Functional requirements
(Release 18)
Release 18 2 ETSI TS 102 224 V18.0.0 (2024-04)
Reference
RTS/SET-R102224vi00
Keywords
security, smart card
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ETSI
Release 18 3 ETSI TS 102 224 V18.0.0 (2024-04)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights . 5
Foreword . 5
Modal verbs terminology . 6
1 Scope . 7
2 References . 7
2.1 Normative references . 7
2.2 Informative references . 8
3 Definition of terms, symbols and abbreviations . 8
3.1 Terms . 8
3.2 Symbols . 9
3.3 Abbreviations . 9
4 Introduction . 9
5 Security requirements . 10
5.1 Introduction . 10
5.2 Authentication . 11
5.2.1 Definition . 11
5.2.2 Purpose . 11
5.2.3 Functional requirements . 11
5.3 Message integrity . 11
5.3.1 Definition . 11
5.3.2 Purpose . 11
5.3.3 Functional requirements . 12
5.4 Replay detection and sequence integrity . 12
5.4.1 Definition . 12
5.4.2 Purpose . 12
5.4.3 Functional requirements . 12
5.5 Proof of receipt and proof of execution . 12
5.5.1 Definition . 12
5.5.2 Purpose . 12
5.5.3 Functional requirements . 13
5.6 Message confidentiality . 13
5.6.1 Definition . 13
5.6.2 Purpose . 13
5.6.3 Functional requirements . 13
5.7 Security management . 13
5.8 User Notification . 13
5.8.1 Definition . 13
5.8.2 Purpose . 14
5.8.3 Functional requirements . 14
6 Normal procedures . 14
6.1 Security mechanisms . 14
6.1.1 Introduction. 14
6.1.2 Authentication mechanisms . 14
6.1.3 Message integrity mechanisms . 14
6.1.4 Replay detection and sequence integrity mechanisms . 14
6.1.5 Proof of receipt mechanisms . 15
6.1.6 Message confidentiality mechanisms . 15
6.2 Security mechanisms and recommended combinations . 15
6.2.1 Non-cryptographic mechanisms . 15
6.2.2 Cryptographic mechanisms . 15
6.2.3 Recommended combinations of cryptographic mechanisms . 16
7 Exceptional procedures . 16
ETSI
Release 18 4 ETSI TS 102 224 V18.0.0 (2024-04)
7.1 Authentication or integrity failure . 16
7.2 Sequence and replay detection failure . 17
7.3 Proof of receipt failure . 17
8 Interfacing to the Transport Layer . 17
Annex A (informative): Change history . 18
History . 19
ETSI
Release 18 5 ETSI TS 102 224 V18.0.0 (2024-04)
Intellectual Property Rights
Essential patents
IPRs essential or potentially essential to normative deliverables may have been declared to ETSI. The declarations
pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, are publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be
found in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to
ETSI in respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the
ETSI Web server (https://ipr.etsi.org/).
Pursuant to the ETSI Directives including the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation regarding the essentiality of IPRs,
including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not
referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become,
essential to the present document.
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Foreword
This Technical Specification (TS) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Secure Element Technologies
(SET).
It is based on work originally done in the 3GPP in TSG-terminals WG3 and ETSI SMG.
The contents of the present document are subject to continuing work within TC SET and may change following formal
TC SET approval. If TC SET modifies the contents of the present document, it will then be republished by ETSI with
an identifying change of release date and an increase in version number as follows:
Version x.y.z
where:
x: the first digit:
0 early working draft;
1 presented to TC SET for information;
2 presented to TC SET for approval;
3 or greater indicates TC SET approved document under change control.
y: the second digit is incremented for all changes of substance, i.e. technical enhancements, corrections,
updates, etc.
z: the third digit is incremented when editorial only changes have been incorporated in the document.
ETSI
Release 18 6 ETSI TS 102 224 V18.0.0 (2024-04)
Modal verbs terminology
In the present document "shall", "shall not", "should", "should not", "may", "need not", "will", "will not", "can" and
"cannot" are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of
provisions).
"must" and "must not" are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation.
ETSI
Release 18 7 ETSI TS 102 224 V18.0.0 (2024-04)
1 Scope
The present document provides standardized security mechanisms in conjunction with the Card Application Toolkit for
the interface between a Network Entity and a UICC.
The security mechanisms which are specified are independent of applications.
The present document describes the functional requirements of the security mechanisms with the implementation detail
of these mechanisms being described in ETSI TS 102 225 [1].
Within the scope of the present document, the UICC refers here to an ICC which support at least one application in
order to access a cellular network.
The ICC is considered as a platform, which is based on ETSI TS 102 221 [4].
2 References
2.1 Normative references
References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or
non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the
referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
• In the case of a reference to a TC SET document, a non-specific reference implicitly refers to the latest version
of that document in the same Release as the present document.
Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at
https://docbox.etsi.org/Reference/.
NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee
their long term validity.
The following referenced documents are necessary for the application of the present document.
[1] ETSI TS 102 225: "Smart Cards; Secured packet structure for UICC based applications".
[2] ETSI TS 131 111: "Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+) (GSM); Universal
Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS); LTE; 5G; Universal Subscriber Identity Module
(USIM) Application Toolkit (USAT) (3GPP TS 31.111)".
[3] Void.
[4] ETSI TS 102 221: "Smart Cards; UICC-Terminal interface; Physical and logical characteristics".
[5] ETSI TS 102 223: "Smart Cards; Card Application Toolkit (CAT)".
[6] ETSI TS 102 127: "Smart Cards; Transport protocol for CAT applications; Stage 2".
[7] Void.
[8] ETSI TS 102 412: "Smart Cards; Smart Card Platform Requirements Stage 1".
ETSI
Release 18 8 ETSI TS 102 224 V18.0.0 (2024-04)
2.2 Informative references
References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or
non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the
referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
• In the case of a reference to a TC SET document, a non-specific reference implicitly refers to the latest version
of that document in the same Release as the present document.
NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee
their long term validity.
The following referenced documents are not necessary for the application of the present document but they assist the
user with regard to a particular subject area.
[i.1] ETSI ETR 330: "Security Techniques Advisory Group (STAG); A guide to legislative and
regulatory environment".
[i.2] ETSI TR 121 905: "Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+) (GSM); Universal
Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS); LTE; Vocabulary for 3GPP Specifications (3GPP
TR 21.905)".
[i.3] ETSI TR 102 216: "Smart Cards; Vocabulary for Smart Card Platform specifications".
3 Definition of terms, symbols and abbreviations
3.1 Terms
For the purposes of the present document, the terms given in ETSI TR 102 216 [i.3] and the following apply:
NOTE: A term defined in the present document takes precedence over the definition of the same term, if any, in
ETSI TR 102 216 [i.3].
application layer: layer above the transport layer on which the application messages are exchanged between the
sending and receiving applications
application message: package of commands or data sent from the sending application to the receiving application, or
vice versa, independently of the transport mechanism
NOTE: An application message is transformed with respect to a chosen transport layer and chosen level of
security into one or more secured packets.
counter: mechanism or data field used for keeping track of a message sequence
NOTE: This could be realized as a sequence oriented or time stamp derived value maintaining a level of
synchronization.
cryptographic checksum: string of bits derived from some secret information, (e.g. a secret key), part or all of the
application message, and possible further information (e.g. part of the security header)
NOTE: The secret key is known to the sending entity and to the receiving entity. The Cryptographic checksum is
often referred to as Message Authentication Code (MAC).
digital signature: string of bits derived from some secret information (e.g. a secret key) the complete application
message, and possible further information (e.g. part of the security header)
NOTE: The secret information is known only to the sending entity. Although the authenticity of the digital
signature can be proved by the receiving entity, the receiving entity is not able to reproduce the digital
signature without knowledge of the secret information owned by the sending entity.
receiving application: entity to which the application message is destined
ETSI
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