Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+) (GSM); Radio transmission and reception (GSM 05.05 version 6.3.0 Release 1997)

DEN/SMG-020505Q6R1

Digitalni celični telekomunikacijski sistem (faza 2+) – Radijsko oddajanje in sprejemanje (GSM 05.05, različica 6.3.1, izdaja 1997)

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
08-Mar-1999
Technical Committee
Current Stage
12 - Completion
Due Date
12-Mar-1999
Completion Date
09-Mar-1999

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EN 300 910 V6.3.1:2003
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2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+) (GSM); Radio transmission and reception (GSM 05.05 version 6.3.1 Release 1997)33.070.50Globalni sistem za mobilno telekomunikacijo (GSM)Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM)ICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 300 910 Version 6.3.1SIST EN 300 910 V6.3.1:2003en01-december-2003SIST EN 300 910 V6.3.1:2003SLOVENSKI
STANDARD



SIST EN 300 910 V6.3.1:2003



EN 300 910 V6.3.1 (1999-03)European Standard (Telecommunications series)Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+);Radio transmission and reception(GSM 05.05 version 6.3.1 Release 1997)GLOBAL SYSTEM
FOR MOBILE COMMUNICATIONSRSIST EN 300 910 V6.3.1:2003



ETSIEN 300 910 V6.3.1 (1999-03)2GSM 05.05 version 6.3.1 Release 1997ReferenceDEN/SMG-020505Q6R1 (8fc0310o.PDF)KeywordsDigital cellular telecommunications system,Global System for Mobile communications (GSM)ETSIPostal addressF-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCEOffice address650 Route des Lucioles - Sophia AntipolisValbonne - FRANCETel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00
Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16Siret N° 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 CAssociation à but non lucratif enregistrée à laSous-Préfecture de Grasse (06) N° 7803/88Internetsecretariat@etsi.frIndividual copies of this ETSI deliverablecan be downloaded fromhttp://www.etsi.orgIf you find errors in the present document, send yourcomment to: editor@etsi.frCopyright NotificationNo part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission.The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media.© European Telecommunications Standards Institute 1999.All rights reserved.SIST EN 300 910 V6.3.1:2003



ETSIEN 300 910 V6.3.1 (1999-03)3GSM 05.05 version 6.3.1 Release 1997ContentsIntellectual Property Rights.5Foreword.51Scope.61.1Normative references.61.2Abbreviations.72Frequency bands and channel arrangement.73Reference configuration.84Transmitter characteristics.84.1Output power.84.1.1Mobile Station.84.1.2Base station.104.2Output RF spectrum.114.2.1Spectrum due to the modulation and wide band noise.114.2.2Spectrum due to switching transients.144.3Spurious emissions.164.3.1Principle of the specification.164.3.2Base Transceiver Station.174.3.3Mobile Station.174.4Radio frequency tolerance.184.5Output level dynamic operation.184.5.1Base Transceiver Station.184.5.2Mobile Station.184.6Phase accuracy.194.7Intermodulation attenuation.194.7.1Base transceiver station.194.7.2Intra BTS intermodulation attenuation.194.7.3Intermodulation between MS (DCS 1 800 only).194.7.4Mobile PBX (GSM 900 only).195Receiver characteristics.205.1Blocking characteristics.205.2AM suppression characteristics.225.3Intermodulation characteristics.225.4Spurious emissions.236Transmitter/receiver performance.236.1Nominal Error Rates (NER).236.2Reference sensitivity level.246.3Reference interference level.256.4Erroneous frame indication performance.266.5Random access and paging performance at high input levels.266.6Frequency hopping performance under interference conditions.27Annex A (informative):Spectrum characteristics (spectrum due to the modulation).34Annex B (normative):Transmitted power level versus time.38Annex C (normative):Propagation conditions.39C.1Simple wideband propagation model.39C.2Doppler spectrum types.39C.3Propagation models.40C.3.1Typical case for rural area (RAx): (6 tap setting).40C.3.2Typical case for hilly terrain (HTx): (12 tap setting).40SIST EN 300 910 V6.3.1:2003



ETSIEN 300 910 V6.3.1 (1999-03)4GSM 05.05 version 6.3.1 Release 1997C.3.3Typical case for urban area (TUx): (12 tap setting).41C.3.4Profile for equalization test (EQx): (6 tap setting).41Annex D (normative):Environmental conditions.42D.1General.42D.2Environmental requirements for the MSs.42D.2.1Temperature.42D.2.2Voltage.42D.2.3Vibration.43D.3Environmental requirements for the BSS equipment.43Annex E (normative):Repeater characteristics.44E.1Introduction.44E.2Spurious emissions.44E.3Intermodulation products.45E.4Out of band gain.45E.5Frequency error and phase error.45Annex F (normative):Antenna Feeder Loss Compensator Characteristics.46F.1Introduction.46F.2Transmitting path.46F.2.1Maximum output power.46F.2.2Gain.46F.2.3Burst transmission characteristics.47F.2.4Phase error.47F.2.5Frequency error.47F.2.6Group delay.48F.2.7Spurious emissions.48F.2.8VSWR.48F.2.9Stability.49F.3Receiving path.49F.3.1Gain.49F.3.2Noise figure.49F.3.3Group delay.49F.3.4Intermodulation performance.49F.3.5VSWR.49F.3.6Stability.49F.4Guidelines (informative).50Annex G (informative):Change control history.51History.52SIST EN 300 910 V6.3.1:2003



ETSIEN 300 910 V6.3.1 (1999-03)5GSM 05.05 version 6.3.1 Release 1997Intellectual Property RightsIPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The informationpertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be foundin SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respectof ETSI standards", which is available free of charge from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on theETSI Web server (http://www.etsi.org/ipr).Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guaranteecan be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server)which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document.ForewordThis European Standard (Telecommunications series) has been produced by ETSI Special Mobile Group (SMG).This EN defines the requirements for the transceiver of the digital mobile cellular and personal communication systemsoperating in the 900 MHz (P-GSM, E-GSM and R-GSM) and 1 800 MHz band (GSM 900 and DCS 1 800).The contents of this EN are subject to continuing work within SMG and may change following formal SMG approval.Should SMG modify the contents of this EN it will then be republished by ETSI with an identifying change of releasedate and an increase in version number as follows:Version 6.x.ywhere:6indicates release 1997 of GSM Phase 2+xthe second digit is incremented for all other types of changes, i.e. technical enhancements, corrections,updates, etc.ythe third digit is incremented when editorial only changes have been incorporated in the specification;National transposition datesDate of adoption of this EN:12 March 1999Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa):30 June 1999Date of latest publication of new National Standardor endorsement of this EN (dop/e):31 December 1999Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow):31 December 1999SIST EN 300 910 V6.3.1:2003



ETSIEN 300 910 V6.3.1 (1999-03)6GSM 05.05 version 6.3.1 Release 19971ScopeThis EN defines the requirements for the transceiver of the pan-European digital mobile cellular and personalcommunication systems operating in the 900 MHz and 1 800 MHz band (GSM 900 and DCS 1 800).Requirements are defined for two categories of parameters:-Those that are required to provide compatibility between the radio channels, connected either to separate orcommon antennas, that are used in the system. This category also includes parameters providing compatibilitywith existing systems in the same or adjacent frequency bands.-Those that define the transmission quality of the system.This EN defines RF characteristics for the Mobile Station (MS) and Base Station System (BSS). The BSS will containeither Base Transceiver Stations (BTS) or microcell base transceiver stations (micro-BTS). The precise measurementmethods are specified in GSM 11.10 and GSM 11.20.Unless otherwise stated, the requirements defined in this EN apply to the full range of environmental conditionsspecified for the equipment (see annex D).In this EN some relaxations are introduced for GSM 900 MSs which fulfil the following conditions:-pertain to power class 4 or 5 (see subclause 4.1.1);-not designed to be vehicle mounted (see GSM 02.06).In this EN these Mobile Stations are referred to as "small MS".NOTE:In this EN, a handheld which can be connected to a car kit is not considered to be vehicle mounted.MSs may operate on more than one of the frequency bands specified in clause 2. These MSs, defined in GSM 02.06, arereferred to as "Multi band MSs" in this EN. Multi band MSs shall meet all requirements for each of the bands supported.The relaxation on GSM 900 for a "small MS" are also valid for a multi band MS if it complies with the definition of asmall MS.The RF characteristics of repeaters are defined in annex E of this EN. Annexes D and E are the only clauses of this ENapplicable to repeaters. Annex E does not apply to the MS or BSS.1.1Normative referencesThe following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of the presentdocument.-References are either specific (identified by date of publication, edition number, version number, etc.) ornon-specific.-For a specific reference, subsequent revisions do not apply.-For a non-specific reference, the latest version applies.-A non-specific reference to an ETS shall also be taken to refer to later versions published as an EN with the samenumber.[1]GSM 01.04: "Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Abbreviations andacronyms".[2]GSM 02.06: "Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Types of Mobile Stations(MS)".[3]GSM 03.64: "Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); General Packet RadioService (GPRS); GPRS Radio Interface Stage 2".SIST EN 300 910 V6.3.1:2003



ETSIEN 300 910 V6.3.1 (1999-03)7GSM 05.05 version 6.3.1 Release 1997[4]GSM 05.01: "Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Physical layer on the radiopath General description".[5]GSM 05.04: "Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Modulation".[6]GSM 05.08: "Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Radio subsystem linkcontrol".[7]GSM 05.10: "Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Radio subsystemsynchronization".[8]GSM 11.10: "Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Mobile Station (MS)conformity specification".[9]GSM 11.11: "Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Specification of theSubscriber Identity Module - Mobile Equipment (SIM - ME) interface".[10]ITU-T Recommendation O.153: "Basic parameters for the measurement of error performance at bitrates below the primary rate".[11]ETS 300 019-1-3: "Equipment Engineering (EE); Environmental conditions and environmentaltests for telecommunications equipment; Part 1-3: Classification of environmental conditionsStationary use at weather protected locations".[12]ETS 300 019-1-4: "Equipment Engineering (EE); Environmental conditions and environmentaltests for telecommunications equipment; Part 1-4: Classification of environmental conditionsStationary use at non-weather protected locations".[13]GSM 04.14: “Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Individual equipment typerequirements and interworking; Special conformance testing functions”.1.2AbbreviationsAbbreviations used in this EN are listed in GSM 01.04.2Frequency bands and channel arrangementi)Standard or primary GSM 900 Band, P-GSM:For Standard GSM 900 band, the system is required to operate in the following frequency band:890 - 915 MHz: mobile transmit, base receive935 - 960 MHz: base transmit, mobile receiveii)Extended GSM 900 Band, E-GSM (includes Standard GSM 900 band):For Extended GSM 900 band, the system is required to operate in the following frequency band:880 - 915 MHz: mobile transmit, base receive925 - 960 MHz: base transmit, mobile receiveiii)Railways GSM 900 Band, R-GSM (includes Standard and Extended GSM 900 Band);For Railways GSM 900 band, the system is required to operate in the following frequency band:876 - 915 MHz: mobile transmit, base receive921 - 960 MHz: base transmit, mobile receiveSIST EN 300 910 V6.3.1:2003



ETSIEN 300 910 V6.3.1 (1999-03)8GSM 05.05 version 6.3.1 Release 1997iv)DCS 1 800 Band:For DCS 1 800, the system is required to operate in the following band:1 710 - 1 785 MHz: mobile transmit, base receive1 805 - 1 880 MHz: base transmit, mobile receiveNOTE:The term GSM 900 is used for any GSM system which operates in any 900 MHz band.NOTE:The BTS may cover the complete band, or the BTS capabilities may be restricted to a subset only,depending on the operator needs.Operators may implement networks which operates on a combination of the frequency bands above to support multiband mobile terminals which are defined in GSM 02.06.The carrier spacing is 200 kHz.The carrier frequency is designated by the absolute radio frequency channel number (ARFCN). If we call Fl(n) thefrequency value of the carrier ARFCN n in the lower band, and Fu(n) the corresponding frequency value in the upperband, we have:P-GSM 900Fl(n) = 890 + 0.2*n
1 £
n £
124Fu(n) = Fl(n) + 45E-GSM 900Fl(n) = 890 + 0.2*n
0 £
n £
124Fu(n) = Fl(n) + 45Fl(n) = 890 + 0.2*(n-1024)
975 £
n £
1 023DCS 1 800Fl(n) = 1710.2 + 0.2*(n-512)512 £
n £
885Fu(n) = Fl(n) + 95Frequencies are in MHz.3Reference configurationThe reference configuration for the radio subsystem is described in GSM 05.01.The micro-BTS is different from a normal BTS in two ways. Firstly, the range requirements are much reduced whilst theclose proximity requirements are more stringent. Secondly, the micro-BTS is required to be small and cheap to allowexternal street deployment in large numbers. Because of these differences the micro-BTS needs a different set of RFparameters to be specified. Where the RF parameters are not different for the micro-BTS the normal BTS parametersshall apply.4Transmitter characteristicsThroughout this clause, unless otherwise stated, requirements are given in terms of power levels at the antennaconnector of the equipment. For equipment with integral antenna only, a reference antenna with 0 dBi gain shall beassumed.The term output power refers to the measure of the power when averaged over the useful part of the burst (see annex B).The term peak hold refers to a measurement where the maximum is taken over a sufficient time that the level would notsignificantly increase if the holding time were longer.4.1Output power4.1.1Mobile StationThe MS maximum output power and lowest power control level shall be, according to its class, as defined in thefollowing table (see also GSM 02.06).SIST EN 300 910 V6.3.1:2003



ETSIEN 300 910 V6.3.1 (1999-03)9GSM 05.05 version 6.3.1 Release 1997PowerGSM 900DCS 1 800Tolerance (dB)classNominal MaximumoutputNominal Maximumoutputfor conditionspowerpowernormalextreme1- - - - - -1 W (30 dBm)±2±2.528 W (39 dBm)0.25 W (24 dBm)±2±2.535 W (37 dBm)4 W (36 dBm)±2±2.542 W (33 dBm)±2±2.550.8 W (29 dBm)±2±2.5NOTE:The lowest nominal output power for all classes of GSM 900 MS is 5 dBm and for allclasses of DCS 1 800 MS is 0 dBm.A multi band MS has a combination of the power class in each band of operation from the table above. Any combinationmay be used.The different power control levels needed for adaptive power control (see GSM 05.08) shall have the nominal outputpower as defined in the table below, starting from the power control level for the lowest nominal output power up to thepower control level for the maximum nominal output power corresponding to the class of the particular MS as defined inthe table above. Whenever a power control level commands the MS to use a nominal output power equal to or greaterthan the maximum nominal output power for the power class of the MS, the nominal output power transmitted shall bethe maximum nominal output power for the MS class, and the tolerance of ±2 or 2.5 dB (see table above) shall apply.GSM 900PowercontrollevelNominal Outputpower (dBm)Tolerance (dB) forconditionsnormalextreme0-239±2±2.5337±3±4435±3±4533±3±4631±3±4729±3±4827±3±4925±3±41023±3±41121±3±41219±3±41317±3±41415±3±41513±3±41611±5±6179±5±6187±5±619-315±5±6SIST EN 300 910 V6.3.1:2003



ETSIEN 300 910 V6.3.1 (1999-03)10GSM 05.05 version 6.3.1 Release 1997DCS 1 800PowercontrollevelNominalOutput power(dBm)Tolerance (dB) forconditionsnormalextreme2936±2±2.53034±3±43132±3±4030±3±4128±3±4226±3±4324±3±4422±3±4520±3±4618±3±4716±3±4814±3±4912±4±51010±4±5118±4±5126±4±5134±4±5142±5±615-280±5±6NOTE 1:For DCS 1 800, the power control levels 29, 30 and 31 are not used when transmitting the parameterMS_TXPWR_MAX_CCH on BCCH, for cross phase compatibility reasons. If levels greater than 30 dBmare required from the MS during a random access attempt, then these shall be decoded from parametersbroadcast on the BCCH as described in GSM 05.08.Furthermore, the difference in output power actually transmitted by the MS between two power control levels where thedifference in nominal output power indicates an increase of 2 dB (taking into account the restrictions due to powerclass), shall be +2 ± 1.5 dB. Similarly, if the difference in output power actually transmitted by the MS between twopower control levels where the difference in nominal output power indicates an decrease of 2 dB (taking into accountthe restrictions due to power class), shall be -2 ± 1.5 dB.NOTE 2:A 2 dB nominal difference in output power can exist for non-adjacent power control levels e.g. powercontrol levels 18 and 22 for GSM 900; power control levels 31 and 0 for class 3 DCS 1 800 and powercontrol levels 3 and 6 for class 4 GSM 900.A change from any power control level to any power control level may be required by the base transmitter. Themaximum time to execute this change is specified in GSM 05.08.4.1.2Base stationThe Base Station Transmitter maximum output power, measured at the input of the BSS Tx combiner, shall be,according to its class, as defined in the following tables:GSM 900DCS 1 800TRXMaximumTRXMaximumpower classoutput powerpower classoutput power1320 - (< 640) W120 - (< 40) W2160 - (< 320) W210 - (< 20) W380 - (< 160) W35 - (< 10) W440 - (< 80) W42.5 - (< 5) W520 - (< 40) W610 - (< 20) W75 - (< 10) W82.5 - (< 5) WSIST EN 300 910 V6.3.1:2003



ETSIEN 300 910 V6.3.1 (1999-03)11GSM 05.05 version 6.3.1 Release 1997The micro-BTS maximum output power per carrier measured at the antenna connector after all stages of combining shallbe, according to its class, defined in the following table.GSM 900 micro-BTSDCS 1 800 micro-BTSTRX powerclassMaximum output powerTRX powerclassMaximum output powerM1(> 19) - 24 dBm
((> 0.08) - 0.25 W)M1(> 27) - 32 dBm
((> 0.5) - 1.6 W)M2(> 14) - 19 dBm
((> 0.03) - 0.08 W)M2(> 22) - 27 dBm
((> 0.16) - 0.5 W)M3(> 9) - 14 dBm
((> 0.01) - 0.03 W)M3(> 17) - 22 dBm
((> 0.05) - 0.16 W)The tolerance of the actual maximum output power of the BTS shall be ±2 dB under normal conditions and ±2.5 dBunder extreme conditions. Settings shall be provided to allow the output power to be reduced from its maximum level inat least six steps of nominally 2 dB with an accuracy of ±1 dB to allow a fine adjustment of the coverage by the networkoperator. In addition, the actual absolute output power at each static RF power step (N) shall be 2*N dB below theabsolute output power at static RF power step 0 with a tolerance of ±3 dB under normal conditions and ±4 dB underextreme conditions. The static RF power step 0 shall be the actual output power according to the TRX power class.As an option the BSS can utilize downlink RF power control. In addition to the static RF power steps described above,the BSS may then utilize up to 15 steps of power control levels with a step size of 2 dB ±1.5 dB, in addition the actualabsolute output power at each power control level (N) shall be 2*N dB below the absolute output
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