ISO/IEC 29500-1:2012
(Main)Information technology — Document description and processing languages — Office Open XML File Formats — Part 1: Fundamentals and Markup Language Reference
Information technology — Document description and processing languages — Office Open XML File Formats — Part 1: Fundamentals and Markup Language Reference
ISO/IEC 29500-1:2012 defines a set of XML vocabularies for representing word-processing documents, spreadsheets and presentations, based on the Microsoft Office 2008 applications. It specifies requirements for Office Open XML consumers and producers that comply to the strict conformance category.
Technologies de l'information — Description des documents et langages de traitement — Formats de fichier "Office Open XML" — Partie 1: Principes essentiels et référence de langage de balisage
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INTERNATIONAL ISO/IEC
STANDARD 29500-1
Third edition
2012-09-01
Information technology — Document
description and processing languages —
Office Open XML File Formats —
Part 1:
Fundamentals and Markup Language
Reference
Technologies de l'information — Description des documents et
langages de traitement — Formats de fichier "Office Open XML" —
Partie 1: Principes essentiels et référence de langage de balisage
Reference number
ISO/IEC 29500-1:2012(E)
©
ISO/IEC 2012
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ISO/IEC 29500-1:2012(E)
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ii © ISO/IEC 2012 – All rights reserved
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ISO/IEC 29500-1:2012(E)
Table of Contents
Foreword . viii
Introduction . x
1. Scope .1
2. Conformance .2
2.1 Document Conformance .2
2.2 Application Conformance .2
2.3 Application Descriptions .3
2.4 Interoperability Guidelines .5
3. Normative References .6
4. Terms and Definitions . 10
5. Notational Conventions . 13
6. Acronyms and Abbreviations . 14
7. General Description. 15
8. Overview . 16
8.1 Content Overview . 16
8.2 Packages and Parts . 16
8.3 Consumers and Producers . 16
8.4 WordprocessingML . 16
8.5 SpreadsheetML . 18
8.6 PresentationML. 18
8.7 Supporting MLs . 19
9. Packages . 21
9.1 Office Open XML's Use of OPC. 21
9.2 Relationships in Office Open XML . 22
10. Markup Compatibility and Extensibility . 27
10.1 Constraints on Office Open XML's Use of Markup Compatibility and Extensibility . 27
11. WordprocessingML . 28
11.1 Glossary of WordprocessingML-Specific Terms . 28
11.2 Package Structure . 28
11.3 Part Summary . 31
11.4 Document Template . 57
11.5 Framesets . 58
11.6 Master Documents and Subdocuments . 59
11.7 Mail Merge Data Source . 60
11.8 Mail Merge Header Data Source . 61
11.9 XSL Transformation . 62
12. SpreadsheetML . 64
12.1 Glossary of SpreadsheetML-Specific Terms . 64
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ISO/IEC 29500-1:2012(E)
12.2 Package Structure . 65
12.3 Part Summary . 67
12.4 External Workbooks . 101
13. PresentationML . 103
13.1 Glossary of PresentationML-Specific Terms . 103
13.2 Package Structure . 103
13.3 Part Summary . 106
13.4 HTML Publish Location . 124
13.5 Slide Synchronization Server Location . 125
14. DrawingML . 127
14.1 Glossary of DrawingML-Specific Terms . 127
14.2 Part Summary . 127
15. Shared . 140
15.1 Glossary of Shared Terms . 140
15.2 Part Summary . 141
15.3 Hyperlinks . 162
16. Part Overview . 164
16.1 WordprocessingML Summary . 164
16.2 SpreadsheetML Summary . 164
16.3 PresentationML Summary . 165
16.4 DrawingML Summary . 166
16.5 Shared Summary . 166
17. WordprocessingML Reference Material . 169
17.1 Table of Contents . 169
17.2 Main Document Story. 189
17.3 Paragraphs and Rich Formatting . 195
17.4 Tables . 366
17.5 Custom Markup . 478
17.6 Sections. 540
17.7 Styles . 607
17.8 Fonts . 662
17.9 Numbering . 684
17.10 Headers and Footers . 726
17.11 Footnotes and Endnotes . 739
17.12 Glossary Document . 772
17.13 Annotations . 790
17.14 Mail Merge . 921
17.15 Settings . 961
17.16 Fields and Hyperlinks . 1149
17.17 Miscellaneous Topics . 1288
17.18 Simple Types . 1299
18. SpreadsheetML Reference Material . 1520
18.1 Table of Contents . 1520
18.2 Workbook . 1539
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ISO/IEC 29500-1:2012(E)
18.3 Worksheets . 1586
18.4 Shared String Table . 1711
18.5 Tables . 1720
18.6 Calculation Chain . 1736
18.7 Comments . 1739
18.8 Styles . 1746
18.9 Metadata . 1794
18.10 Pivot Tables. 1808
18.11 Shared Workbook Data . 1954
18.12 QueryTable Data . 1982
18.13 External Data Connections . 1990
18.14 Supplementary Workbook Data . 2012
18.15 Volatile Dependencies . 2022
18.16 Custom XML Mappings . 2027
18.17 Formulas . 2035
18.18 Simple Types . 2429
19. PresentationML Reference Material . 2511
19.1 Table of Contents . 2511
19.2 Presentation . 2517
19.3 Slides . 2551
19.4 Comments . 2590
19.5 Animation . 2594
19.6 Slide Synchronization Data . 2682
19.7 Simple Types . 2683
20. DrawingML - Framework Reference Material . 2711
20.1 DrawingML - Main . 2711
20.2 DrawingML - Picture . 3078
20.3 DrawingML - Locked Canvas . 3086
20.4 DrawingML - WordprocessingML Drawing . 3087
20.5 DrawingML - SpreadsheetML Drawing . 3143
21. DrawingML - Components Reference Material . 3172
21.1 DrawingML - Main . 3172
21.2 DrawingML - Charts . 3354
21.3 DrawingML - Chart Drawings . 3462
21.4 DrawingML - Diagrams . 3483
22. Shared MLs Reference Material . 3591
22.1 Math . 3591
22.2 Extended Properties . 3712
22.3 Custom Properties . 3719
22.4 Variant Types . 3721
22.5 Custom XML Data Properties . 3732
22.6 Bibliography . 3735
22.7 Additional Characteristics . 3772
22.8 Office Document Relationships . 3776
22.9 Shared Simple Types . 3777
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ISO/IEC 29500-1:2012(E)
23. Custom XML Schema References . 3791
23.1 Table of Contents . 3791
23.2 Elements . 3791
Annex A. (normative) Schemas – W3C XML Schema . 3795
A.1 WordprocessingML . 3795
A.2 SpreadsheetML . 3861
A.3 PresentationML. 3945
A.4 DrawingML - Framework . 3976
A.5 DrawingML - Components . 4044
A.6 Shared MLs. 4095
A.7 Custom XML Schema References . 4119
Annex B. (informative) Schemas – RELAX NG . 4121
B.1 WordprocessingML . 4122
B.2 SpreadsheetML . 4168
B.3 PresentationML. 4263
B.4 DrawingML - Framework . 4288
B.5 DrawingML - Components . 4339
B.6 Shared MLs. 4375
B.7 Custom XML Schema References . 4392
B.8 Additional Resources . 4392
Annex C. (informative) Additional Syntax Constraints . 4395
Annex D. (informative) Namespace Prefix Mapping in Examples . 4396
Annex E. (informative) WordprocessingML Custom XML Data Extraction . 4398
Annex F. (normative) WordprocessingML Page Borders . 4401
Annex G. (normative) Predefined SpreadsheetML Style Definitions . 4402
G.1 Built-in Table Styles . 4402
G.2 Built-in Cell Styles. 4458
G.3 Built-in PivotTable AutoFormats . 4462
Annex H. (informative) Example Predefined DrawingML Shape and Text Geometries . 4478
Annex I. (informative) Bidirectional Support . 4479
I.1 Introduction . 4479
I.2 Shared (WordprocessingML and DrawingML) . 4479
I.3 WordprocessingML . 4481
I.4 SpreadsheetML . 4484
I.5 PresentationML. 4485
I.6 DrawingML . 4485
I.7 The Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm and Office Open XML . 4485
Annex J. (informative) Accessibility Best Practices . 4489
J.1 The Value of Creating an Accessible Office Open XML Implementation . 4489
J.2 Needs by Type of Disability . 4490
J.3 Best Practices for Developers . 4493
J.4 Best Practices for Document and Template Authors . 4496
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ISO/IEC 29500-1:2012(E)
J.5 Best Practices for Customers of Office Open XML Implementations . 4509
Annex K. (informative) Root Element Locations . 4522
K.1 Grouped by Part Name . 4522
K.2 Grouped by Schema Name . 4524
Annex L. (informative) Primer . 4528
L.1 Introduction to WordprocessingML . 4528
L.2 Introduction to SpreadsheetML. 4620
L.3 Introduction to PresentationML . 4759
L.4 Introduction to DrawingML . 4791
L.5 Introduction to VML. 4950
L.6 Introduction to Shared MLs . 4964
L.7 Miscellaneous Topics . 4995
Annex M. (informative) Differences Between ISO/IEC 29500 and ECMA-376:2006 . 5010
M.1 WordprocessingML . 5010
M.2 SpreadsheetML . 5013
M.3 PresentationML. 5014
M.4 DrawingML . 5015
M.5 VML .
...
INTERNATIONAL ISO/IEC
STANDARD 29500
Parts 1, 2, 3, 4
Third edition
2012-09-01
Information technology — Document
description and processing languages —
Office Open XML File Formats —
Technologies de l'information — Description des documents et
langages de traitement — Formats de fichier "Office Open XML" —
Part 1: Fundamentals and Markup Language Reference
[Partie 1: Principes essentiels et référence de langage de balisage]
Part 2: Open Packaging Conventions
[Partie 2: Conventions de paquetage ouvert]
Part 3: Markup Compatibility and Extensibility
[Partie 3: Compatibilité et extensibilité du balisage]
Part 4: Transitional Migration Features
[Partie 4: Caractéristiques de migration transitoire]
Reference number
ISO/IEC 29500
(parts 1 to 4):2012(E)
©
ISO/IEC 2012
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
ISO/IEC 29500 (parts 1, 2, 3, 4):2012(E)
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Document description and processing languages — Office Open XML File Formats:
Part 1: Fundamentals and Markup Language Reference
Part 2: Open Packaging Conventions
Part 3: Markup Compatibility and Extensibility
Part 4: Transitional Migration Features
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