Sanitary appliances - Methacrylic dispersions of high filler content

This European Standard specifies test methods for measuring characteristics of pure methacrylic dispersions and sanitary appliances produced from dispersions by polymerisation.

Sanitärausstattungsgegenstände - Hochgefüllte Methacryl Dispersionen

Appareils sanitaires - Dispersions méthacryliques a taux de charge élevée

La présente Norme européenne spécifie des méthodes d’essai permettant de mesurer les caractéristiques des dispersions méthacryliques et des appareils sanitaires produits à partir de ces dispersions par polymérisation.

Sanitarne naprave - Metakrilne disperzije z visoko vsebnostjo polnila

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
02-Jul-2007
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
19-Jun-2007
Due Date
24-Aug-2007
Completion Date
03-Jul-2007

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EN 15334:2007
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Standards Content (Sample)

2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Sanitary appliances - Methacrylic dispersions of high filler contentSanitarne naprave - Metakrilne disperzije z visoko vsebnostjo polnilaAppareils sanitaires - Dispersions méthacryliques a taux de charge élevéeSanitärausstattungsgegenstände - Hochgefüllte Methacryl DispersionenTa slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 15334:2007SIST EN 15334:2007en;fr;de91.140.70Sanitarne napraveSanitary installationsICS:SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 15334:200701-julij-2007







EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPÉENNEEUROPÄISCHE NORMEN 15334February 2007ICS 91.140.70 English VersionSanitary appliances - Methacrylic dispersions of high fillercontentAppareils sanitaires - Dispersions méthacryliques à taux decharge élevéeSanitärausstattungsgegenstände - Hochgefüllte MethacrylDispersionenThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 13 January 2007.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as theofficial versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36
B-1050 Brussels© 2007 CENAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 15334:2007: E



EN 15334:2007 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword.3 1 Scope.4 2 Normative references.4 3 Terms and Definitions.4 4 Characteristics of dispersion.5 5 Test methods.5 5.1 Tests on dispersion.5 5.1.1 Ash content.5 5.1.2 Agglomeration.6 5.1.3 Contamination.7 5.1.4 Density.7 5.1.5 Viscosity.8 5.1.6 Shrinkage during curing.10 5.2 Tests on finished part.11 5.2.1 General.11 5.2.2 Water absorption.11 5.2.3 Impact strength.11 5.2.4 Flexural modulus and flexural strength.11 5.2.5 Abrasion resistance.11 5.2.6 Scratch resistance.11 5.2.7 Barcol hardness.11 5.2.8 Vicat softening point.12 5.2.9 Resistance to chemical agents.12 5.2.10 UV resistance.13 5.2.11 Thermal expansion.13 Bibliography.14



EN 15334:2007 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 15334:2007) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 163 “Sanitary appliances”, the secretariat of which is held by UNI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by August 2007, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by August 2007. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.



EN 15334:2007 (E) 4
1 Scope This European Standard specifies test methods for measuring characteristics of pure methacrylic dispersions and sanitary appliances produced from dispersions by polymerisation. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 59, Glass reinforced plastics - Measurement of hardness by means of a Barcol impressor EN 20105-A02, Textiles - Tests for colour fastness - Part A02: Grey scale for assessing change in colour (ISO 105-A02:1993) EN ISO 62:1999, Plastics - Determination of water absorption (ISO 62: 1999) EN ISO 178, Plastics - Determination of flexural properties (ISO 178: 2001) EN ISO 179-1, Plastics - Determination of Charpy impact properties - Part 1: Non-instrumented impact test (ISO 179-1: 2000) EN ISO 306:2004, Plastics - Thermoplastic materials - Determination of Vicat softening temperature (VST) (ISO 306: 2004) EN ISO 3451-1, Plastics - Determination of ash - Part 1: General methods (ISO 3451-1: 1997) EN ISO 4892-2, Plastics - Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources - Part 2: Xenon-arc lamps
(ISO 4892-2: 2006) ISO 4586-2, High-pressure decorative laminates - Sheets made from thermosetting resins - Part 2: Determination of properties ISO 9352, Plastics - Determination of resistance to wear by abrasive wheels ISO 11359-2, Plastics - Thermomechanical analysis (TMA) - Part 2 - Determination of coefficient of linear thermal expansion and glass transition temperature 3 Terms and Definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 high filler content filler percentage of inorganic materials greater than 50 % w/w 3.2 liquid methacrylic resin solution of PMMA polymers and copolymers dissolved in MMA.
NOTE Other chemicals may be added to this resin (e.g. thixotropes, colorants, mould release agents), to further develop resin properties



EN 15334:2007 (E) 5 3.3 methacrylic dispersion dispersion produced by mixing inorganic filler(s) with liquid pure methacrylic resin 3.4 methacrylic dispersion types existing methacrylic dispersions used as materials for sanitary appliances
NOTE Methacrylic dispersion types are given in Table 1. Table 1 - Methacrylic dispersion types Filler type % of filler Application (examples) Comments ATH (Aluminium
tri-hydrate) Around 60 Vanity basins Shower trays Work top surfaces Soft repairable surface Silica Around 60 Kitchen sinks Baths Shower trays
Quartz Around 70 Kitchen sinks, wash basins, shower trays, work top surfaces The functional surface has an higher content of filler than the bulk
Material is purchased either as a resin mixed with filler or as a resin with the filler added by the sanitary appliance manufacturer 4 Characteristics of dispersion The methacrylic dispersion manufacturer shall provide the following information:  resin type (methacrylate esters);  sedimenting /non sedimenting;  filler type;  polymerisation process (UV, redox, thermal, other). 5 Test methods 5.1 Tests on dispersion 5.1.1 Ash content 5.1.1.1 General See EN ISO 3451-1.



EN 15334:2007 (E) 6 Materials with filler made from aluminium trihydrate are exempt from this test. 5.1.1.2 Apparatus Source of heat ensuring the combustion of organic materials. Means of ensuring homogeneity of the dispersion to be tested (this is most important for dispersions with high levels of sedimentation). Spatula for the sample. 5.1.1.3 Sample 2 g to 15 g of dispersion according to the dimensions of particles. 5.1.1.4 Procedure Ensure the sample is representative of the material to be tested. Stir or roll a larger sample of product for a minimum of 1 h to ensure redispersion of the product. Check that the crucible is clean and dry (heat the crucible to red hot to remove any combustible material). Allow to cool. Weigh the crucible (A). Give the product a final stir and then rapidly scoop a spatula full of material into the crucible. Do not wait to drain the material from the spatula as consistency at this time is key to achieving reproducible results. Place the crucible on a scale and reweigh (B). If additional material is required, repeat the final step (final stir of the product). If too much material has been added, dispose of the contents and repeat from step (check crucible is clean and dry). Heat the crucible to red hot and burn off
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