Standard Specification for Cold-Drawn Buttweld Carbon Steel Mechanical Tubing

ABSTRACT
This specification covers cold-drawn buttweld carbon steel tubes for use as round, square, rectangular or special shape mechanical tubing. The carbon steel can be made unless a specific type of melting process is required by the purchaser. Heat and product analysis shall be made to determine the specified percentages of chemical elements to which steel tubes shall conform to. The tubing shall be free of injurious defects and shall have a workmanlike finish. Unless otherwise specified, both outside and inside surfaces of the tubing shall be coated with a film of rust-retarding oil before shipping.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers cold-drawn buttweld carbon steel tubes for use as mechanical tubing.
1.2 This specification covers round, square, rectangular, and special shape mechanical tubing.
1.3 Round tube size ranges covered are outside diameters up to 3 1/2 in. (88.9 mm) and wall thickness from 0.035 to 0.500 in. (0.89 to 12.70 mm).
1.4 Optional supplementary requirements are provided and, when desired, shall be so stated in the order.
1.5 The values stated in inch-pound-units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.

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Historical
Publication Date
30-Sep-2006
Current Stage
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ASTM A512-06 - Standard Specification for Cold-Drawn Buttweld Carbon Steel Mechanical Tubing
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation:A512 −06
StandardSpecification for
1
Cold-Drawn Buttweld Carbon Steel Mechanical Tubing
This standard is issued under the fixed designation A512; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope* 2.3 Federal Standard:
4
Fed. Std. No. 123 Marking for Shipments (Civil Agencies)
1.1 This specification covers cold-drawn buttweld carbon
steel tubes for use as mechanical tubing.
3. Ordering Information
1.2 This specification covers round, square, rectangular, and
3.1 Orders for material under this specification should
special shape mechanical tubing.
include the following, as required, to describe the required
1.3 Roundtubesizerangescoveredareoutsidediametersup
material adequately:
1
to 3 ⁄2 in. (88.9 mm) and wall thickness from 0.035 to 0.500
3.1.1 Quantity(feet,weight(Note1),ornumberoflengths),
in. (0.89 to 12.70 mm).
NOTE 1—The term “weight” is temporarily used in this specification
1.4 Optional supplementary requirements are provided and,
because of established trade usage.The word is used to mean both “force”
when desired, shall be so stated in the order.
and “mass,” and care must be taken to determine which is meant in each
case (SI unit for force = newton and for mass = kilogram).
1.5 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
3.1.2 Name of material (buttweld carbon steel mechanical
as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
tubing),
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only
3.1.3 Form (round, square, rectangular, special shape),
and are not considered standard.
3.1.4 Condition, description and code letters (Section 5),
2. Referenced Documents
3.1.5 Grade, if required (Section 6),
2
3.1.6 Dimensions (round, Section 9 or square and
2.1 ASTM Standards:
rectangular, Section 10),
A370 Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing
3.1.7 Length (round length, 9.2; square and rectangular
of Steel Products
length, 10.5),
A1040 Guide for Specifying Harmonized Standard Grade
3.1.8 Burr removal (Section 11),
Compositions for Wrought Carbon, Low-Alloy, andAlloy
3.1.9 Report of chemical analysis and products analysis, if
Steels
required,
E59 Practice for Sampling Steel and Iron for Determination
3
3.1.10 Individual supplementary requirements if required
of Chemical Composition (Withdrawn 1996)
4
(S1 through S5),
2.2 Military Standards:
3.1.11 Special requirements,
MIL-STD-129 Marking for Shipment and Storage
3.1.12 End use,
MIL-STD-163 Steel Mill Products Preparation for Shipment
3.1.13 Specification designation,
and Storage
3.1.14 Special marking (Section 15), and
3.1.15 Special packaging (Section 16).
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee A01 on Steel,
Stainless Steel and Related Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee
4. Materials and Manufacture
A01.09 on Carbon Steel Tubular Products.
Current edition approved Oct. 1, 2006. Published October 2006. Originally
4.1 The steel shall be made by any process.
approved in 1964. Last previous edition approved in 2005 as A512 – 96 (2005).
4.2 If a specific type of melting is required by the purchaser,
DOI: 10.1520/A0512-06.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
it shall be as stated on the purchase order.
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
4.3 The primary melting may incorporate separate degas-
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
the ASTM website.
sing or refining, and may be followed by secondary melting,
3
The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on
such as electroslag or vacuum-arc remelting. If secondary
www.astm.org.
4
melting is employed, the heat shall be defined as all of the
AvailablefromStandardizationDocumentsOrderDesk,Bldg.4SectionD,700
Robbins Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19111-5094, Attn: NPODS. ingots remelted from a single primary heat.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
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A512−06
A
TABLE 2 Chemical Requirements for Other Carbon Grades
4.4 Steel may be cast in ingots or may be strand cast. When
Grade Chemical Composition Limits, %
steel of different grades is sequentially strand cast, identifica-
Desig-
Phospho-
tion of the resultant transition material is required. The
B
Carbon Manganese Sulfur, max
nation
rus, max
producer
...

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