Standard Test Method for Bulk Density of Level Paintbrush Filaments

SCOPE
1.1 This test method covers a procedure for measuring the weight of filaments per unit volume.
1.2 This test method is applicable only to monofilament with consistent longitudinal (level) profiles.
1.3 The values given in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

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Publication Date
09-Jul-2003
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ASTM D5959-96(2003) - Standard Test Method for Bulk Density of Level Paintbrush Filaments
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation:D5959–96(Reapproved2003)
Standard Test Method for
Bulk Density of Level Paintbrush Filaments
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D 5959; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This test method covers a procedure for measuring the
weight of filaments per unit volume.
1.2 This test method is applicable only to monofilament
with consistent longitudinal (level) profiles.
1.3 The values given in inch-pound units are to be regarded
as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for
information only.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
2. Summary of Test Method
2.1 The weight and volume of a bundle of filaments is
measured, and the bundle density is calculated.
3. Significance and Use
3.1 Filaments are available in a variety of cross sections and
materials.Ameasure of bulk density permits the brushmaker to
estimate the weight of filament required to prepare a given
number of brushes.
4. Apparatus
4.1 The apparatus requires some machining, and is as-
sembled as shown in Fig. 1 from the following equipment:
4.1.1 Air Valve
4.1.2 Miniature Air Cylinder, dual acting, heavy duty.
FIG. 1 Apparatus to Measure Bundle Diameter
4.1.3 Assorted parts shown in Fig. 1 are machined from 304
stainless steel and assembled as shown along with the air valve
and cylinder just described. The scale must be fixed in place so
thatitreadsaccuratelythediametersofmetalstandardsthatare
1.82 in. (46.2 mm) and 2.06 in. (52.3 mm) diameter.
This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D01 on Paint
4.2 Weighing Device, accurate to 0.1 g to weigh the bundle.
and Related Coatings, Materials, andApplications and is the direct responsibility of
Subcommittee D01.61 on Paint Application Tools.
4.3 Scale, accurate to 0.02 in. (0.5 mm) to measure the
Current edition approved July 10, 2003. Published July 2003. Originally
bundle length.
approved in 1996. Last previous addition approved in 1996 as D 5959 - 96.
2 4.4 Air Supply, with pressure regulator set for 50 psig.
Air valve such as Model 6676 available from Hunt Valve Co., 1913 E. State
Street, Salem, Ohio 44460, or equivalent, has been found suitable for this purpose.
Miniature air cylinder such as Model H95-5D, ⁄16-in. (14.3-mm) bore, 5-in.
(127-mm) stoke, dual acting, heavy duty, available from Clippard Instrument An assembled bulk density test device available from T. S. Simms and Co., 33
Laboratory, 7390 Colerain Road, Cincinnati, OH 45239, or equivalent, has been Bridge Road, St. John, New Brunswick, Canada E21 E2L 4C5, or equivalent, has
found suitable for this purpose. been found suitable for this purpose.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
D5959–96 (2003)
4.5 Calibration Standards, 1.82 (46.2 mm) and 2.06 in. end of the bundle inside the loop of measuring tape in the
(52.3 mm) in diameter. device shown in Fig. 1. Operate the air valve lever 10 times to
stabilize. Actuate the air valve to tighten the steel tape. Read
5. Sampling, Test Specimens and Test Units
the bundle diameter, estimating to th
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