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ASTM D1327-97a

(Specification)

Standard Specification for Bitumen-Saturated Woven Burlap Fabrics Used in Roofing and Waterproofing

Standard Specification for Bitumen-Saturated Woven Burlap Fabrics Used in Roofing and Waterproofing

SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers woven burlap fabrics, saturated with either asphalt or refined coal-tar, as specified by the purchaser, for use in the membrane system of roofing or waterproofing or as specified by the manufacturer.  
1.1.1 Asphalt-saturated burlap fabric shall be used with asphalt base plying cement; typical ones are mopping asphalts conforming to Specifications D 312 or D 449.  
1.1.2 Coal-tar-saturated burlap fabric shall be used with coal-tar base plying cements; a typical one is coal-tar pitch conforming to Specification D 450.
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
09-Jul-1997
ICS
91.100.50 - Binders. Sealing materials
Technical Committee
D08 - Roofing and Waterproofing
Drafting Committee
D08.04 - Felts, Fabrics and Bituminous Sheet Materials
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Replaced By
ASTM D1327-04 - Standard Specification for Bitumen-Saturated Woven Burlap Fabrics Used in Roofing and Waterproofing
Effective Date
01-Jan-2004

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ASTM D1327-97a - Standard Specification for Bitumen-Saturated Woven Burlap Fabrics Used in Roofing and WaterproofingASTM D1327-97a - Standard Specification for Bitumen-Saturated Woven Burlap Fabrics Used in Roofing and Waterproofing
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ASTM D1327-97a - Standard Specification for Bitumen-Saturated Woven Burlap Fabrics Used in Roofing and Waterproofing
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superceded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
Designation: D 1327 – 97a
Standard Specification for
Bitumen-Saturated Woven Burlap Fabrics Used in Roofing
and Waterproofing
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D 1327; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope Method 30-1974 Test for Resistance of Textiles to Mildew
and Rot
1.1 This specification covers woven burlap fabrics, satu-
rated with either asphalt or refined coal-tar, as specified by the
3. Terminology
purchaser, for use in the membrane system of roofing or
3.1 Definitions—For definitions of terms used in this speci-
waterproofing or as specified by the manufacturer.
fication, refer to Terminology D 1079.
1.1.1 Asphalt-saturated burlap fabric shall be used with
asphalt base plying cement; typical ones are mopping asphalts
4. Materials and Manufacture
conforming to Specifications D 312, D 449, or appropriate
4.1 The fabric to be saturated shall be composed of 100 %
solvent bearing bituminous materials.
jute fiber except for two cotton threads in each selvage. If the
1.1.2 Coal-tar-saturated burlap fabric shall be used with
selvage is used, it shall be no more than ⁄4 in. (6 mm) wide.
coal-tar base plying cements; typical ones are coal-tar pitches
The minimum fabric construction used shall be 5.4 oz/yd (180
conforming to Specification D 450, or appropriate solvent
g/m ) minimum burlap.
bearing bituminous materials.
4.2 In the process of manufacture, the dry burlap fabric shall
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
be saturated with bitumen.
as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for
information only.
5. Physical Properties
5.1 The material shall conform to the physical properties
2. Referenced Documents
prescribed in Table 1.
2.1 ASTM Standards:
5.2 The rolls shall not crack nor be so sticky as to cause
D 146 Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Bitumen-
tearing or material damage upon being unrolled at temperatures
Saturated Felts and Woven Fabrics for Roofing and Wa-
between 50 and 140°F (10 and 60°C).
terproofing
2 5.3 Resistance to Rotting—The average percentage of the
D 312 Specification for Asphalt Used in Roofing
original strength retained by the saturated product shall be at
D 449 Specification for Asphalt Used in Dampproofing and
2 least 1.75 times that retained by the control sample after 1
Waterproofing
week.
D 450 Specification for Coal-Tar Pitch Used in Roofing,
Dampproofing, and Waterproofing
6. Workmanship, Finish, and Appearance
D 1079 Terminology Relating to Roofing, Waterproofing,
6.1 The burlap fabric shall be thoroughly and uniformly
and Bituminous Materials
saturated in such a manner that every fiber shall be visibly
2.2 AATCC Standard:
stained through by the saturant.
6.2 The meshes of the fabric shall not be completely closed
or sealed by the process of saturation. There shall be sufficient
porosity maintained to allow successive moppings of the
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D-8 on
Roofing, Waterproofing, and Bituminous Materials and is the direct responsibility of plying cement to seep through.
Subcommittee D08.04 on Felts and Fabrics for Bituminous Roofing and Water-
proofing.
Current edition approved July 10, 1997. Published January 1998. Originally
published as D 1327 – 54 T. Last previous edition D 1327 – 97.
Available from American Association of Textile Chemists and Colorists, P.O.
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 04.04.
Box 12215, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
NOTICE: This standard has either been superceded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
D 1327
TABLE 1 Physical Properties of Bitumen-Saturated Woven Burlap Fabric
Min Max
Gross mass per roll, lb (kg) 34.8 (15.8) 60.0 (27.2)
Mass of wrapping material and mandrel, lb(kg) . 2.5 (1.13)
Width of roll, in. (mm) 35 (890) 41 (1040)
Width of selvage, in. (mm) . 0.25 (6.5)
2 2
Average net mass per unit area, oz/yd (g/m ) 9.8 (330) .
2 2
Detached comminuted surfacing, lb/100 ft (g/m ) . 1.0 (50)
A
Moisture max, mass % . 6.0
Average breaking strength at 70°F (21.1°C):
Lengthwise (warp direction), lbf/in. (N) 50 (220) .
Crosswise (fill direction), lbf/in. (N) 50 (220) .
Pliability at 32°F (0°C) no cracking .
2 2 B C
Mass of desaturated (unsaturated) fabric, oz/yd (g/m ) 5.3 (180) .
2 2 B
Mass of saturant, lb/100 ft (g/m ) 0.7 3 (mass of desaturated moisture-free .
fabric in same area)
D
Thread count per in. (cm), both directions 9 (3.5) .
D
Ash, % . 2.0
A
At time of manufacture. Products with higher moisture content at time of installation may cause h
...

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