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ASTM F3006-13

(Specification)

Standard Specification for Ball Drop Impact Resistance of Laminated Architectural Flat Glazing

Standard Specification for Ball Drop Impact Resistance of Laminated Architectural Flat Glazing

ABSTRACT
This specification is intended for the destructive ball drop testing of laminated flat glass products used in architectural glazing. It provides a basis for evaluating the impact performance of laminated flat glass when a 2.3 kg, 83 mm diameter smooth solid steel ball is dropped from a specified height. The requirements are applicable to laminated architectural flat glass products that are symmetrical and asymmetrical annealed, heat-strengthened, chemically strengthened, and fully tempered.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers the destructive ball drop testing of laminated flat glass products intended for use in architectural glazing applications.  
1.2 This specification is intended for use as an in-plant quality control test to evaluate the impact performance of laminated flat glass when a 2.3 kg, 83 mm diameter smooth solid steel ball is dropped from a specified height.  
1.3 This specification does not yield data that is a substitute for safety glazing test requirements of ANSI Z97.1 or CPSC 16 CFR 1201. Qualification under this specification provides a basis for judgment of the ability of specimens to withstand the appropriate shot-bag impact. This specification provides a mechanism to allow fabricators a less cumbersome and lower cost method for the evaluation of impact performance that may be performed on a frequent basis while reducing the amount of waste materials generated from traditional impact tests.  
1.4 This specification is applicable to symmetrical and asymmetrical annealed, heat-strengthened, chemically strengthened, fully tempered laminated architectural flat glass including but not limited to: float, patterned, sheet, sand-blasted, grooved, and fritted.  
1.5 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.  
1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. Some specific hazards statements are given in Section 4 on Hazards.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
31-Jul-2013
ICS
81.040.20 - Glass in building
Technical Committee
F12 - Security Systems and Equipment
Drafting Committee
F12.10 - Systems Products and Services
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Replaced By
ASTM F3006-19 - Standard Specification for Ball Drop Impact Resistance of Laminated Architectural Flat Glazing
Effective Date
15-Apr-2019
Referred By
ASTM C1172-19 - Standard Specification for Laminated Architectural Flat Glass
Effective Date
01-Aug-2013

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ASTM F3006-13 - Standard Specification for Ball Drop Impact Resistance of Laminated Architectural Flat GlazingASTM F3006-13 - Standard Specification for Ball Drop Impact Resistance of Laminated Architectural Flat Glazing
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ASTM F3006-13 - Standard Specification for Ball Drop Impact Resistance of Laminated Architectural Flat Glazing
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Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation:F3006 −13 An American National Standard
Standard Specification for
Ball Drop Impact Resistance of Laminated Architectural Flat
1
Glazing
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F3006; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope 2. Referenced Documents
2
1.1 This specification covers the destructive ball drop test- 2.1 ASTM Standards:
ing of laminated flat glass products intended for use in C162 Terminology of Glass and Glass Products
architectural glazing applications. C1036 Specification for Flat Glass
C1048 Specification for Heat-Strengthened and Fully Tem-
1.2 This specification is intended for use as an in-plant
pered Flat Glass
quality control test to evaluate the impact performance of
C1172 Specification for Laminated Architectural Flat Glass
laminated flat glass when a 2.3 kg, 83 mm diameter smooth
C1422 Specification for Chemically Strengthened Flat Glass
solid steel ball is dropped from a specified height.
E631 Terminology of Building Constructions
1.3 This specification does not yield data that is a substitute
F3007
3
forsafetyglazingtestrequirementsofANSIZ97.1orCPSC16
2.2 ANSI Standards:
CFR 1201. Qualification under this specification provides a
Z26.1 American National Standard for Safety Glazing Ma-
basis for judgment of the ability of specimens to withstand the
terials for Glazing Motor Vehicles and Motor Vehicle
appropriate shot-bag impact. This specification provides a
Equipment Operating on Land Highways—Safety Stan-
mechanism to allow fabricators a less cumbersome and lower
dard
cost method for the evaluation of impact performance that may
Z97.1 American National Standard for Safety Glazing Ma-
be performed on a frequent basis while reducing the amount of
terials Used in Buildings—Safety Performance Specifica-
waste materials generated from traditional impact tests.
tion and Methods of Test
1.4 This specification is applicable to symmetrical and 2.3 Other Standards:
asymmetrical annealed, heat-strengthened, chemically CPSC 16 CFR 1201 Safety Standard forArchitectural Glaz-
4
ing Materials
strengthened, fully tempered laminated architectural flat glass
including but not limited to: float, patterned, sheet, sand- GANA LD-100-06 Standard Test Method for Ball Drop
5
Impact of Laminated Architectural Flat Glass
blasted, grooved, and fritted.
1.5 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as
3. Terminology
standard. No other units of measurement are included in this
3.1 Definitions:
standard.
3.1.1 For definition of terms used in this specification, refer
1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the
to Terminologies C162 and E631.
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use. Some specific
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
hazards statements are given in Section 4 on Hazards.
the ASTM website.
3
Available fromAmerican National Standards Institute (ANSI), 25 W. 43rd St.,
4th Floor, New York, NY 10036, http://www.ansi.org.
1 4
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F12 on Available from U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC), 4330 East
Security Systems and Equipment and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee West Hwy., Bethesda, MD 20814, http://www.cpsc.gov.
5
F12.10 on Systems Products and Services. Available from Glass Association of North America (GANA), Laminating
Current edition approved Aug. 1, 2013. Published August 2013. DOI: 10.1520/ Division, 2945 SW Wanamaker Dr., Suite A, Topeka, KS 66614-5321, http://
F3006–13. www.glasswebsite.com.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
F3006−13
3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard: 6.1.1 The number of specimens required for testing is
3.2.1 asymmetrical—a term used to describe the construc- dependent upon the configuration of the glazing and are
tion of a laminate comprised of dissimilar glass types or indicated in 6.2 and 6.3.
thicknesses, or both.An example of an asymmetrical construc-
6.2 Symmetrical Constructions:
tionis:3mmannealedglass–0.76mmPVBinterlayer–6mm
6.2.1 Three test specimens shall be submitted for the ball
annealed glass.
drop test.
3.
...

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This specification is intended for the destructive ball drop testing of laminated flat glass products used in architectural glazing. It provides a basis for evaluating the impact performance of laminated flat glass when a 2.3 kg, 83 mm diameter smooth solid steel ball is dropped from a specified height. The requirements are applicable to laminated architectural flat glass products that are symmetrical and asymmetrical annealed, heat-strengthened, chemically strengthened, and fully tempered.
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5.1 The impact performance of laminated glass varies with the glass ply thickness, type, and kind as well as the thickness and type of interlayer used in the overall configuration.  
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5.1 Solar-energy transmittance and reflectance are important factors in the heat admission through fenestration, most commonly through glass or plastics. (See Appendix X3.) These methods provide a means of measuring these factors under fixed conditions of incidence and viewing. While the data may be of assistance to designers in the selection and specification of glazing materials, the solar-energy transmittance and reflectance are not sufficient to define the rate of heat transfer without information on other important factors. The methods have been found practical for both transparent and translucent materials as well as for those with transmittances reduced by highly reflective coatings. Method B is particularly suitable for the measurement of transmittance of inhomogeneous, patterned, or corrugated materials since the transmittance is averaged over a large area.
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FIG. 1 Sealed IG Edge Seal: Basic Components  
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FIG. 2 Typical A-Side SSG System Mullion: Horizontal Section (Vertical Joint)  
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