Standard Specification for Underlayment Felt Containing Inorganic Fibers Used in Steep-Slope Roofing

ABSTRACT
This specification covers inorganic fiber-reinforced organic felt, and inorganic fiber-based asphaltic and nonasphaltic felt underlayments for use as underlayment with steep-slope roofing products. The intent of this specification is to provide criteria for producing and evaluating underlayments with a significantly reduced tendency to wrinkle before or after the installation of steep roofing products. Materials shall be sampled and tested suitably to examine their conformance with performance requirements such as tear strength, pliability, behavior on heating, liquid water transmission, dimensional stability at low to high humidity conditions, and elongation.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers (1) inorganic fiber-reinforced organic felt underlayment and (2) inorganic fiber-based felt for use as underlayment with steep-slope roofing products. The intent of this specification is to provide criteria for producing and evaluating underlayments with a significantly reduced tendency to wrinkle before or after the installation of steep roofing products.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values in parentheses are for information only.
1.3 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test method portion, Section 8, of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory requirements prior to use.

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ASTM D6757-07 - Standard Specification for Underlayment Felt Containing Inorganic Fibers Used in Steep-Slope Roofing
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation:D6757 −07
StandardSpecification for
Underlayment Felt Containing Inorganic Fibers Used in
1
Steep-Slope Roofing
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D6757; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope F1087 Test Method for Linear Dimensional Stability of a
Gasket Material to Moisture
1.1 This specification covers (1 ) inorganic fiber-reinforced
organic felt underlayment and (2) inorganic fiber-based felt for
3. Terminology
use as underlayment with steep-slope roofing products. The
3.1 Definitions—For definitions of terms used in this
intent of this specification is to provide criteria for producing
and evaluating underlayments with a significantly reduced specification, refer to Terminology D1079.
tendency to wrinkle before or after the installation of steep
4. Classification
roofing products.
4.1 Organicfeltsthatarereinforcedwithinorganicfibersare
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the
covered by this specification.
standard. The values in parentheses are for information only.
1.3 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the 4.2 Inorganic fiber-based asphaltic and nonasphaltic felts
test method portion, Section 8, of this specification: This are covered by this specification.
standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns,
if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user 5. Materials and Manufacture
of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health
5.1 In the process of manufacture, a single thickness of
practices and determine the applicability of regulatory require-
inorganic mat or organic felt that is reinforced with inorganic
ments prior to use.
fibers shall be uniformly saturated or coated.
2. Referenced Documents
6. Performance Requirements
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
6.1 The material shall conform to the physical requirements
D146 Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Bitumen-
prescribed in Table 1.
Saturated Felts and Woven Fabrics for Roofing and
6.2 The finished product shall not crack nor be so sticky as
Waterproofing
D228 Test Methods for Sampling, Testing, and Analysis of to cause tearing or other damage upon being unrolled at
temperatures between –1 and 60°C (30 and 140°F). The
Asphalt Roll Roofing, Cap Sheets, and Shingles Used in
Roofing and Waterproofing finished product shall pass the water shower exposure test in
accordance with 8.1.4, indicating resistance to liquid water
D1079 Terminology Relating to Roofing and Waterproofing
D4869 Specification forAsphalt-Saturated Organic Felt Un- transmission.
derlayment Used in Steep Slope Roofing
7. Dimensions, Masses, Workmanship, Finish, and
Appearance
7.1 Dimensions and masses to be agreed upon between
buyer and seller.
7.2 The finished material shall be free of visible external
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D08 on
Roofing and Waterproofing and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D08.02 defects, such as holes, ragged or untrue edges, breaks, cracks,
on Prepared Roofings, Shingles and Siding Materials.
tears, bulges, and indentations.
Current edition approved May 1, 2007. Published May 2007. Originally
approved in 2002. Last previous edition approved in 2005 as D6757 – 05. DOI:
8. Sampling and Test Methods
10.1520/D6757-07.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
8.1 Sample the material and determine the properties enu-
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
merated in this specification in accordance with Test Methods
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
the ASTM website. D146.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D6757−07
TABLE 1 Performance Requirements
8.2.1 Measure the expansion of the product in going from
Tear strength, min at 23 ± 2°C, (73 ± 4.0, (0.88) (in any the conditioned state to the water immersion state.
4°F), direction)
8.2.2 Precision and Bias—To be determined.
N, (lbf)
Pliability at 23 ± 2°C, (73 ± 4°F), the ten pass
9. Inspection
strips
tested shall not crack when bent 90°
9.1 Inspection of the material shall be made as agreed upon
at a uniform speed over a 19 mm (0.75
betweenthepurchaserandthesupplierasapartofthepurchase
in.)
radius corner in 2 s contract.
Behavior (loss) on heating at 105°C 4
(221°F)
10. Rejection and Resubmittal
for 5 h, max, %
Liquid water transmission test pass 10.1 Failure to conform to any of the requirements pre-
Dimensional
...

This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation:D6757–05 Designation: D 6757 – 07
Standard Specification for
Underlayment Felt Containing Inorganic Fibers Used in
1
Steep-Slope Roofing
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D 6757; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This specification covers (1 ) inorganic fiber-reinforced organic felt underlayment and ( 2) inorganic fiber-based felt for use
as underlayment with steep-slope roofing products. The intent of this specification is to provide criteria for producing and
evaluating underlayments with a significantly reduced tendency to wrinkle before or after the installation of steep roofing products.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values in parentheses are for information only.
1.3 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test method portion, Section 8, of this specification: This standard
does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this
standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory requirements prior to
use.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D 146 Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Bitumen-Saturated Felts and Woven Fabrics for Roofing and Waterproofing
D 228 Test Methods for Sampling, Testing, and Analysis of Asphalt Roll Roofing, Cap Sheets, and Shingles Used in Roofing
and Waterproofing
D 1079 Terminology Relating to Roofing, Waterproofing, and Bituminous Materials
D3462Specification for Asphalt Shingles Made from Glass Felt and Surfaced with Mineral Granules Terminology Relating to
Roofing and Waterproofing
D 4869 Specification for Asphalt-Saturated Organic Felt Underlayment Used in Steep Slope Roofing
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee D08 on Roofing and Waterproofing and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D08.02 on Prepared
Roofings, Shingles, and Siding Materials.
Current edition approved Jan.May 1, 2005.2007. Published January 2005.May 2007. Originally approved in 2002. Last previous edition approved in 20042005 as
D6757–04a.D 6757 – 05.
2
For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D6757–07
F 1087 Test Method for Linear Dimensional Stability of a Gasket Material to Moisture
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions—For definitions of terms used in this specification, refer to Terminology D 1079.
4. Classification
4.1 Organic felts that are reinforced with inorganic fibers are covered by this specification.
4.2 Inorganic fiber-based asphaltic and nonasphaltic felts are covered by this specification.
5. Materials and Manufacture
5.1 Intheprocessofmanufacture,asinglethicknessofinorganicmatororganicfeltthatisreinforcedwithinorganicfibersshall
be uniformly saturated or coated.
6. Performance Requirements
6.1 The material shall conform to the physical requirements prescribed in Table 1.
6.2 Thefinishedproductshallnotcracknorbesostickyastocausetearingorotherdamageuponbeingunrolledattemperatures
between –1 and 60°C (30 and 140°F). The finished product shall pass the water shower exposure test in accordance with 8.1.4,
indicating resistance to liquid water transmission.
7. Dimensions, Masses, Workmanship, Finish, and Appearance
7.1 Dimensions and masses to be agreed upon between buyer and seller.
7.2 The finished material shall be free of visible external defects, such as holes, ragged or untrue edges, breaks, cracks, tears,
bulges, and indentations.
8. Sampling and Test Methods
8.1 Sample the material and determine the properties enumerated in this specification in accordance with Test Methods D 146.
8.1.1 Tear Strength—Use test method in accordance with Specification D3462—Use test method in accordance with Test
Methods D 228.
8.1.1.1 Precision and Bias—A precision and bias statement is to be determined.
8.1.2 Pliability Test—Use test method in Test Methods D 228.
8.1.3 Behavior on Heating—Use test meth
...

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