Standard Specification for Atactic Polypropylene (APP) Modified Bituminous Sheet Materials Using Polyester Reinforcements

ABSTRACT
This specification covers prefabricated modified bituminous sheet materials with polyester fabric reinforcement, with or without granules, that use atactic polypropylene (APP) as the primary modifier and are intended for use in the fabrication of multiple ply roofing and waterproofing membranes. This specification is not intended for (1) issues regarding the suitability of specific roof constructions or application techniques and (2) in-place roof system design criteria such as fire resistance, field strength, impact/puncture resistance, material compatibility, uplift resistance, the need for field applied coatings, and others. Type I and II modified bituminous sheet materials reinforced with polyester fabric, with granule surfacing (Grade G) and smooth surfacing (Grade S) are covered by this specification The APP modified bituminous coating shall be permitted to be compounded with a mineral stabilizer. To prevent sticking in the roll, the reverse side and any selvage shall be permitted to be covered with a fine mineral surfacing or any other surfacing that will not interfere with adhesion or bonding of the lap. The sheet shall conform to the minimum physical properties prescribed for: peak load, elongation, ultimate elongation, tear strength, low temperature flexibility, dimensional stability, compound stability, granule embedment, water absorption, moisture content, and low temperature unrolling. The finished product shall conform to the requirements prescribed for net mass and dimensions such as width of roll, area of roll, selvage width, thickness, and bottom side coating thickness. The specified ultimate elongation, high temperature stability, and low temperature unrolling test methods shall be used.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers prefabricated modified bituminous sheet materials reinforced with polyester fabric, with or without granules, that use atactic polypropylene (APP) as the primary modifier and are intended for use in the fabrication of multiple ply roofing and waterproofing membranes.
1.2 This specification is intended as a material specification only. Issues regarding the suitability of specific roof constructions or application techniques are beyond the scope of this specification.
1.3 The specified tests and property limits used to characterize the sheet materials covered by this specification are intended to establish minimum properties. In-place roof system design criteria such as fire resistance, field strength, impact/puncture resistance, material compatibility, uplift resistance, the need for field applied coatings, and others, are factors beyond the scope of this material specification.
1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The inch-pound units given in parentheses are for information only.
1.5 The following precautionary statement pertains only to the test method portion, Section 9, of this specification:  This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

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Publication Date
09-Aug-2002
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ASTM D6222-02e2 - Standard Specification for Atactic Polypropylene (APP) Modified Bituminous Sheet Materials Using Polyester Reinforcements
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
e2
Designation: D 6222 – 02
Standard Specification for
Atactic Polypropylene (APP) Modified Bituminous Sheet
1
Materials Using Polyester Reinforcements
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D 6222; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1
e NOTE—Editorial changes were made throughout in July 2005.
2
e NOTE—Section 3 and subsection 9.2 were editorially corrected in March 2008.
1. Scope D 1079 Terminology Relating to Roofing and Waterproof-
ing
1.1 This specification covers prefabricated modified bitumi-
D 5147 Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Modified
nous sheet materials reinforced with polyester fabric, with or
Bituminous Sheet Material
without granules, that use atactic polypropylene (APP) as the
D 5636 Test Method for LowTemperature Unrolling of Felt
primary modifier and are intended for use in the fabrication of
or Sheet Roofing and Waterproofing Materials
multiple ply roofing and waterproofing membranes.
1.2 This specification is intended as a material specification
3. Terminology
only. Issues regarding the suitability of specific roof construc-
3.1 Definitions:
tions or application techniques are beyond the scope of this
3.1.1 Fordefinitionsoftermsusedinthisspecification,refer
specification.
to Terminology D 1079.
1.3 The specified tests and property limits used to charac-
terize the sheet materials covered by this specification are
4. Classification
intendedtoestablishminimumproperties.In-placeroofsystem
4.1 Type I and II modified bituminous sheet materials
design criteria such as fire resistance, field strength, impact/
reinforced with polyester fabric, are covered by this specifica-
puncture resistance, material compatibility, uplift resistance,
tion (see Table 1).
the need for field applied coatings, and others, are factors
4.2 The following grades are used to describe the material
beyond the scope of this material specification.
surfacing:
1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the
4.2.1 Grade G—Granule surfacing.
standard. The inch-pound units given in parentheses are for
4.2.2 Grade S—Smooth surfacing.
information only.
1.5 The following precautionary statement pertains only to
5. Materials and Manufacture
the test method portion, Section 9, of this specification: This
5.1 In the process of manufacture, the reinforcement is
standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns,
saturated with APP modified asphalt and is impregnated and
if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user
coated on both sides with anAPPmodified bituminous coating.
of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health
TheAPP modified bituminous coating shall be permitted to be
practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limita-
compounded with a mineral stabilizer.
tions prior to use.
5.2 Grade G materials are surfaced on the weather side with
mineralgranules,exceptforanyselvage.Topreventstickingin
2. Referenced Documents
2 the roll, the reverse side and any selvage shall be permitted to
2.1 ASTM Standards:
be covered with a fine mineral surfacing or any other surfacing
that will not interfere with adhesion or bonding of the lap
during application.
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D08 on
5.3 To prevent sticking in the roll, any selvage will be
Roofing and Waterproofing and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D08.04
surfaced with mineral or other surfacing material that will not
on Felts and Fabrics.
interfere with adhesion or bonding during application.
Current edition approved Aug. 10, 2002. Published September 2002. Originally
e1
published as D 6222 – 98. Last previous edition D 6222 – 00 .
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
6. Physical Properties
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
6.1 The sheet shall conform to the minimum physical
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
the ASTM website. properties prescribed in Table 1.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
e2
D6222–02
TABLE 1 Physical Properties of APP Modified Bituminous Sheet TABLE 2 Dimensions and Mass of APP Modified Bituminous
A A
Materials Using Polyester Reinforcements Sheet Materials Using Polyester Reinforcements
Property Type I Type II Property Type I Type II
Peak load at 23 6 2°C (73.4 6 3.6°F) Thickness, min, mm (mils),
MD and XMD, before and after heat Grade S 3.5 (140) 3.8 (150)
conditionin
...

This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
e1 e2
Designation:D6222–00 Designation: D 6222 – 02
Standard Specification for
Atactic Polypropylene (APP) Modified Bituminous Sheet
1
Materials Using Polyester Reinforcements
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D 6222; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1
e NOTE—Tables 1 and 2 were corrected editorially in February 2002.
—Editorial changes were made throughout in July 2005.
2
e NOTE—Section 3 and subsection 9.2 were editorially corrected in March 2008.
1. Scope
1.1 Thisspecificationcoversprefabricatedmodifiedbituminoussheetmaterialsreinforcedwithpolyesterfabric,withorwithout
granules, that use atactic polypropylene (APP) as the primary modifier and are intended for use in the fabrication of multiple ply
roofing and waterproofing membranes.
1.2 This specification is intended as a material specification only. Issues regarding the suitability of specific roof constructions
or application techniques are beyond the scope of this specification.
1.3 The specified tests and property limits used to characterize the sheet materials covered by this specification are intended to
establish minimum properties. In-place roof system design criteria such as fire resistance, field strength, impact/puncture
resistance, material compatibility, uplift resistance, the need for field applied coatings, and others, are factors beyond the scope of
this material specification.
1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The inch-pound units given in parentheses are for
information only.
1.5 The following precautionary statement pertains only to the test method portion, Section 9, of this specification: This
standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user
of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior
to use.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D 1079Terminology Relating to Roofing, Waterproofing, and Bituminous Materials Terminology Relating to Roofing and
Waterproofing
D 5147 Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Modified Bituminous Sheet Material
D 5636 Test Method for Low Temperature Unrolling of Felt or Sheet Roofing and Waterproofing Materials
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions:
3.1.1 For definitions of terms used in this specification, refer to Terminology D 1079.
3.2Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
3.2.1elongation at 5% of maximum load— the elongation measured on the load-elongation curve at which point the load has
dropped to 5% of its maximum value.
4. Classification
4.1 Type I and II modified bituminous sheet materials reinforced with polyester fabric, are covered by this specification (see
Table 1).
4.2 The following grades are used to describe the material surfacing:
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D08 on Roofing, Waterproofing, Roofing and Bituminous Materials Waterproofing and is the direct
responsibility of Subcommittee D08.04 on Felts and Fabrics.
e1
Current edition approved JulyAug. 10, 2000.2002. Published September 2000.2002. Originally published as D 6222 – 98. Last previous edition D6222–98.D 6222 – 00 .
2
For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
, Vol 04.04.volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
e2
D6222–02
TABLE 1 Physical Properties of APP Modified Bituminous Sheet
A
Materials Using Polyester Reinforcements
Property Type I Type II
Maximum load at 23 6 2°C (73.4 6 3.6°F)
MD and XMD, before and after heat
conditioning, kN/m (lbf/in.), minimum 8.8 (50) 14 (80)
Peak load at 23 6 2°C (73.4 6 3.6°F)
MD and XMD, before and after heat
conditioning, kN/m (lbf/in.), minimum 8.8 (50) 14 (80)
Elongation at 23 6 2°C (73.4 6 3.6°F)
MD and XMD, before and after heat
conditioning, at maximum load,
% minimum 23 40
Elongation at 23 6 2°C (73.4 6 3.6°F)
MD and XMD, before and after heat
conditioning, at peak load,
% minimum 23 40
Maximum load at –18 6 2°C (0 6 3.6°F)
MD and
...

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