ASTM F794-03(2014)
(Specification)Standard Specification for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Profile Gravity Sewer Pipe and Fittings Based on Controlled Inside Diameter
Standard Specification for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Profile Gravity Sewer Pipe and Fittings Based on Controlled Inside Diameter
ABSTRACT
This specification covers requirements for poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) profile sewer pipe and fittings with integral bell and elastomeric seal joints or plain end pipe with couplings based on a controlled inside diameter. The requirements of this specification are intended to provide pipe and fittings suitable for nonpressure drainage of sewage and surface water. The pipe and fittings shall conform to the required diameter, wall thickness, and bell wall thickness. The pipe shall be subject to flattening, impact resistance, stiffness, and acid immersion tests.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers requirements for poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) profile sewer pipe and fittings with integral bell and elastomeric seal joints or plain end pipe with couplings in sizes (4 to 48 in.) based on a controlled inside diameter.
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.3 The following safety hazard caveat pertains only to the test methods portion, Section 8, of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
Note 1: Pipe and fittings produced to this specification should be installed in accordance with Practice D2321.
General Information
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Designation:F794 −03 (Reapproved 2014)
Standard Specification for
Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Profile Gravity Sewer Pipe and
1
Fittings Based on Controlled Inside Diameter
ThisstandardisissuedunderthefixeddesignationF794;thenumberimmediatelyfollowingthedesignationindicatestheyearoforiginal
adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.Asuperscript
epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
1. Scope D2321 PracticeforUndergroundInstallationofThermoplas-
tic Pipe for Sewers and Other Gravity-Flow Applications
1.1 This specification covers requirements for poly(vinyl
D2412 Test Method for Determination of External Loading
chloride) (PVC) profile sewer pipe and fittings with integral
Characteristics of Plastic Pipe by Parallel-Plate Loading
bellandelastomericsealjointsorplainendpipewithcouplings
D2444 Test Method for Determination of the Impact Resis-
in sizes (4 to 48 in.) based on a controlled inside diameter.
tance of Thermoplastic Pipe and Fittings by Means of a
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
Tup (Falling Weight)
as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
D2855 Practice for Making Solvent-Cemented Joints with
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only
Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Pipe and Fittings
and are not considered standard.
D3034 Specification for Type PSM Poly(Vinyl Chloride)
1.3 The following safety hazard caveat pertains only to the
(PVC) Sewer Pipe and Fittings
test methods portion, Section 8, of this specification: This D3212 Specification for Joints for Drain and Sewer Plastic
standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns,
Pipes Using Flexible Elastomeric Seals
if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user F402 Practice for Safe Handling of Solvent Cements,
of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health
Primers, and Cleaners Used for Joining Thermoplastic
practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limita- Pipe and Fittings
tions prior to use.
F412 Terminology Relating to Plastic Piping Systems
F477 Specification for Elastomeric Seals (Gaskets) for Join-
NOTE 1—Pipe and fittings produced to this specification should be
ing Plastic Pipe
installed in accordance with Practice D2321.
F679 Specification for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Large-
2. Referenced Documents
Diameter Plastic Gravity Sewer Pipe and Fittings
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
2.2 American Water Works Association (AWWA) Standard:
3
D618 Practice for Conditioning Plastics for Testing
AWWA Manual M45 Fiberglass Pipe Design
D1600 Terminology forAbbreviatedTerms Relating to Plas-
2.3 Federal Standard:
tics 4
Fed. Std. No. 123 Marking for Shipment (Civil Agencies)
D1784 Specification for Rigid Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC)
2.4 Military Standard:
Compounds and Chlorinated Poly(Vinyl Chloride)
4
MIL-STD-129 Marking for Shipment and Storage
(CPVC) Compounds
D2122 Test Method for Determining Dimensions of Ther-
3. Terminology
moplastic Pipe and Fittings
3.1 Definitions—Definitions are in accordance with Termi-
D2152 Test Method for Adequacy of Fusion of Extruded
nology F412, and abbreviations are in accordance with Termi-
Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Pipe and Molded Fittings by
nologyD1600,unlessotherwisespecified.Theabbreviationfor
Acetone Immersion
poly(vinyl chloride) is (PVC).
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee F17 on Plastic
3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
Piping Systems and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F17.62 on Sewer.
Current edition approved Aug. 1, 2014. Published November 2014. Originally
approved in 1983. Last previous edition approved in 2009 as F794 –03(2009). DOI:
3
10.1520/F0794-03R14. Available fromAmerican Water WorksAssociation (AWWA), 6666 W. Quincy
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or Ave., Denver, CO 80235, http://www.awwa.org.
4
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Available from Standardization Documents Order Desk, DODSSP, Bldg. 4,
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Section D, 700 Robbins Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19111-5098, http://
the ASTM website. dodssp.daps.dla.mil.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
F794−03 (2014)
3.2.1 dual wall corrugated profile (DWCP)gravity sewer
pipe—a pipe product consisting of a smooth waterway braced
cumferentially with an external corrugated wall (see Fig. 1)
3.2.2 open profile (OP) gravity sewer pipe—a pipe product
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: F794 − 03 (Reapproved 2009) F794 − 03 (Reapproved 2014)An American National Standard
Standard Specification for
Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Profile Gravity Sewer Pipe and
1
Fittings Based on Controlled Inside Diameter
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F794; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of original
adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A superscript
epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
1. Scope
1.1 This specification covers requirements for poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) profile sewer pipe and fittings with integral bell and
elastomeric seal joints or plain end pipe with couplings in sizes (4 to 48 in.) based on a controlled inside diameter.
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.3 The following safety hazard caveat pertains only to the test methods portion, Section 8, of this specification:This standard
does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this
standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
NOTE 1—Pipe and fittings produced to this specification should be installed in accordance with Practice D2321.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D618 Practice for Conditioning Plastics for Testing
D1600 Terminology for Abbreviated Terms Relating to Plastics
D1784 Specification for Rigid Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Compounds and Chlorinated Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC)
Compounds
D2122 Test Method for Determining Dimensions of Thermoplastic Pipe and Fittings
D2152 Test Method for Adequacy of Fusion of Extruded Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Pipe and Molded Fittings by Acetone
Immersion
D2321 Practice for Underground Installation of Thermoplastic Pipe for Sewers and Other Gravity-Flow Applications
D2412 Test Method for Determination of External Loading Characteristics of Plastic Pipe by Parallel-Plate Loading
D2444 Test Method for Determination of the Impact Resistance of Thermoplastic Pipe and Fittings by Means of a Tup (Falling
Weight)
D2855 Practice for Making Solvent-Cemented Joints with Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Pipe and Fittings
D3034 Specification for Type PSM Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Sewer Pipe and Fittings
D3212 Specification for Joints for Drain and Sewer Plastic Pipes Using Flexible Elastomeric Seals
F402 Practice for Safe Handling of Solvent Cements, Primers, and Cleaners Used for Joining Thermoplastic Pipe and Fittings
F412 Terminology Relating to Plastic Piping Systems
F477 Specification for Elastomeric Seals (Gaskets) for Joining Plastic Pipe
F679 Specification for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Large-Diameter Plastic Gravity Sewer Pipe and Fittings
2.2 American Water Works Association (AWWA) Standard:
3
AWWA Manual M45 Fiberglass Pipe Design
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F17 on Plastic Piping Systems and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F17.62 on Sewer.
Current edition approved Nov. 15, 2009Aug. 1, 2014. Published March 2010November 2014. Originally approved in 1983. Last previous edition approved in 20032009
as F794 – 03.F794 –03(2009). DOI: 10.1520/F0794-03R09.10.1520/F0794-03R14.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
Available from American Water Works Association (AWWA), 6666 W. Quincy Ave., Denver, CO 80235, http://www.awwa.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
F794 − 03 (2014)
2.3 Federal Standard:
4
Fed. Std. No. 123 Marking for Shipment (Civil Agencies)
2.4 Military Standard:
4
MIL-STD-129 Marking for Shipment and Storage
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions—Definitions are in accordance with Terminology F412, and abbreviations are in accordance with Terminology
D1600, unless otherwise specified. The abbreviation for poly(vinyl chloride) is (PVC).
3.2 Definiti
...
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