Standard Test Method for Determining Dimensions of Thermoplastic Pipe and Fittings

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
5.1 This test method provides for determining the physical dimensions of thermoplastic pipe and fittings. This test method is suitable for determination of dimensional compliance with product specifications.
SCOPE
1.1 This test method covers the determination of diameter, wall thickness, and length dimensions of thermoplastic pipe. Included are procedures for measurement of the inside diameter of pipe intended to be joined by internal fittings, measurement of the average outside diameter for roundable pipe where out-of-roundness is not of primary concern, out-of-roundness measurement and measurement of the average outside diameter of non-roundable pipe, and for determining length and straightness.  
1.2 This test method also includes procedures for dimensioning molded thermoplastic pipe fittings.  
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
30-Jun-2022
Technical Committee
Drafting Committee
Current Stage
Ref Project

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Standards Content (Sample)

This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation: D2122 − 22
Standard Test Method for
Determining Dimensions of Thermoplastic Pipe and
1
Fittings
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D2122; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
1. Scope* D638 Test Method for Tensile Properties of Plastics
D790 Test Methods for Flexural Properties of Unreinforced
1.1 This test method covers the determination of diameter,
and Reinforced Plastics and Electrical Insulating Materi-
wall thickness, and length dimensions of thermoplastic pipe.
als
Included are procedures for measurement of the inside diam-
F412 Terminology Relating to Plastic Piping Systems
eter of pipe intended to be joined by internal fittings, measure-
F1498 Specification for Taper Pipe Threads 60° for Thermo-
ment of the average outside diameter for roundable pipe where
plastic Pipe and Fittings
out-of-roundness is not of primary concern, out-of-roundness
3
measurementandmeasurementoftheaverageoutsidediameter 2.2 ANSI Standard:
ofnon-roundablepipe,andfordetermininglengthandstraight- B 2.1 Pipe Threads (Except Dryseal)
ness.
3. Terminology
1.2 This test method also includes procedures for dimen-
sioning molded thermoplastic pipe fittings.
3.1 Definitions:
3.1.1 General—Definitions are in accordance with Termi-
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
nology F412, unless otherwise specified.
as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only
3.1.2 deviation from straightness—the maximum deviation
and are not considered standard.
fromastraightlineexhibitedbyapipespecimendividedbythe
length of the specimen.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
3.1.3 nonroundable pipe—pipe made from a material hav-
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
ing a tensile or flexural modulus of elasticity of 150 000 psi
priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter-
(103 MPa) or greater, as determined by Test Method D638 or
mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
D790, and in addition, having an outside diameter/wall thick-
1.5 This international standard was developed in accor-
ness ratio of less than 20.
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
3.1.3.1 Discussion—The above definitions apply to thermo-
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
plastic pipe and are based on the ability or inability of a pipe
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
to round out when forced into a tapered socket.
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
3.1.4 roundable pipe—(1)pipemadefrommaterialhavinga
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
tensile or flexural modulus of elasticity less than 150 000 psi
2. Referenced Documents
(103 MPa) as determined by Test Method D638 or D790; and
2 (2) pipe made from a material having a tensile or flexural
2.1 ASTM Standards:
modulus of elasticity of 150 000 psi (103 MPa) or greater, as
D618 Practice for Conditioning Plastics for Testing
determined by Test Method D638 or D790, and in addition,
having an outside diameter/wall thickness ratio of 20 or
1
This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F17 on Plastic
greater.
Piping Systems and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F17.40 on Test
Methods.
3.1.5 socket bottom—the point at which the pipe stop
Current edition approved July 1, 2022. Published September 2022. Originally
radius intersects wall.
approved in 1962. Last previous edition approved in 2016 as D2122 – 16. DOI:
10.1520/D2122-22
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
3
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Available from American National Standards Institute (ANSI), 25 W. 43rd St.,
the ASTM website. 4th Floor, New York, NY 10036, http://www.ansi.org.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D2122 − 22
when using ball anvil micrometers, which may compress the s
...

This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: D2122 − 16 D2122 − 22
Standard Test Method for
Determining Dimensions of Thermoplastic Pipe and
1
Fittings
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D2122; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
1. Scope*
1.1 This test method covers the determination of diameter, wall thickness, and length dimensions of thermoplastic pipe. Included
are procedures for measurement of the inside diameter of pipe intended to be joined by internal fittings, measurement of the
average outside diameter for roundable pipe where out-of-roundness is not of primary concern, out-of-roundness measurement and
measurement of the average outside diameter of non-roundable pipe, and for determining length and straightness.
1.2 This test method also includes procedures for dimensioning molded thermoplastic pipe fittings.
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety safety, health, and healthenvironmental practices and determine the
applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D618 Practice for Conditioning Plastics for Testing
D638 Test Method for Tensile Properties of Plastics
D790 Test Methods for Flexural Properties of Unreinforced and Reinforced Plastics and Electrical Insulating Materials
F412 Terminology Relating to Plastic Piping Systems
F1498 Specification for Taper Pipe Threads 60° for Thermoplastic Pipe and Fittings
3
2.2 ANSI Standard:
B 2.1 Pipe Threads (Except Dryseal)
1
This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F17 on Plastic Piping Systems and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F17.40 on Test Methods.
Current edition approved Nov. 1, 2016July 1, 2022. Published November 2016September 2022. Originally approved in 1962. Last previous edition approved in 20152016
as D2122 – 15.D2122 – 16. DOI: 10.1520/D2122-1610.1520/D2122-22
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
Available from American National Standards Institute (ANSI), 25 W. 43rd St., 4th Floor, New York, NY 10036, http://www.ansi.org.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D2122 − 22
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions:
3.1.1 General—Definitions are in accordance with Terminology F412, unless otherwise specified.
3.1.2 deviation from straightness—the maximum deviation from a straight line exhibited by a pipe specimen divided by the length
of the specimen.
3.1.3 nonroundable pipe—pipe made from a material having a tensile or flexural modulus of elasticity of 150 000150 000 psi
(103 MPa)(103 MPa) or greater, as determined by Test Method D638 or D790, and in addition, having an outside diameter/wall
thickness ratio of less than 20.
3.1.3.1 Discussion—
The above definitions apply to thermoplastic pipe and are based on the ability or inability of a pipe to round out when forced into
a tapered socket.
3.1.4 roundable pipe—(1) pipe made from material having a tensile or flexural modulus of elasticity less than 150 000150 000
psi (103 MPa)(103 MPa) as determined by Test Method D638 or D790; and (2) pipe made from a material having a tensile or
flexural modulus of elasticity of 150 000150 000 psi (103 MPa)(103 MPa) or greater, as determ
...

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