Standard Test Method for Flexibility of Roofing and Waterproofing Materials and Membranes

SCOPE
1.1 This test method measures the flexibility of roofing or waterproofing sheet materials or membranes by bending the test material over a block containing arcs of specific radii at a standard temperature.  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.

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Historical
Publication Date
09-Jan-1999
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ASTM D5683-95(1999)e1 - Standard Test Method for Flexibility of Roofing and Waterproofing Materials and Membranes
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
e1
Designation: D 5683 – 95 (Reapproved 1999)
Standard Test Method for
Flexibility of Roofing and Waterproofing Materials and
Membranes
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D 5683; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
e NOTE—Editorially switched from English dominant to SI dominant.
1. Scope 5.2 This test method enables a researcher to measure the
relative flexibility of roofing and waterproofing sheet materials
1.1 This test method measures the flexibility of roofing or
and membranes under standard conditions in the laboratory.
waterproofing sheet materials or membranes by bending the
5.3 The data obtained from this test method will not permit
test material over a block containing arcs of specific radii at a
prediction of the service life of a membrane. Membrane
standard temperature.
flexibility is important during application, and changes in
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the
flexibility are believed to be linked to the performance of
standard. The values given in parentheses are for information
roofing and waterproofing membranes, but the actual link
only.
between test data and performance is unknown and is depen-
2. Referenced Documents dent on the materials and exposure.
2.1 ASTM Standards:
6. Apparatus
D 1079 Terminology Relating to Roofing, Waterproofing,
6.1 Water Bath—A bath with the capacity of at least 10 L
and Bituminous Materials
(2.5 gal) and capable of maintaining a temperature of 4.4 6
3. Terminology 0.1°C (40 6 0.2°F).
6.2 Polyethylene Bags—A sealable plastic bag for condi-
3.1 For definitions of terms used in this test method, refer to
tioning each group of test specimens. Commercial 1-gal
Terminology D 1079.
sealable polyethylene scrap or food storage bags can perform
4. Summary of Test Method
this function.
6.3 Test Block—The test block (see Fig. 1) may be made
4.1 Bend the five specimens of roofing or waterproofing
from any hard durable material that conforms to the dimen-
sheet materials or membrane, conditioned at 4.4°C (40°F), (see
sions shown in Fig. 1. It is designed to provide equal arc
Note 1), over a block (see Fig. 1) designed to provide arcs of
1 1
1 1
lengths for arcs with 6-mm ( ⁄4-in.), 13-mm ( ⁄2-in.), 19-mm
equal length with 6-mm ( ⁄4-in. ), 13-mm ( ⁄2-in.), 19-mm
3 ( ⁄4-in.), and 25-mm (1-in.) radii.
( ⁄4-in.), and 25-mm (1-in.) radii, and the smallest radius is
reported where cracking is not observed in any specimen.
7. Sampling
NOTE 1—Other test temperatures may be used in addition to the tests
7.1 This test method requires a total of one 152 by 305-mm
required at 4.4°C (40°F), and refrigerated conditioning chambers may be
(6 by 12-in.) sample from the sheet material or membrane.
used instead of the water bath specified. Follow procedures outlined in
7.2 Cut five 25 by 152-mm (1 by 6-in.) specimens in the
Section 8, if refrigerated chamber is utilized; however, the plastic bag may
machine direction (the length) and five 1 by 6-in. specimens in
be omitted.
the cross direction (the width) of each sample.
5. Significance and Use
8. Procedure
5.1 This test method is designed to aid those interested in
8.1 Exclude as much air as possible and seal each group of
the engineering properties of roofing and water
...

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