ASTM B283-08
(Specification)Standard Specification for Copper and Copper-Alloy Die Forgings (Hot-Pressed)
Standard Specification for Copper and Copper-Alloy Die Forgings (Hot-Pressed)
ABSTRACT
This specification establishes the requirements for copper and copper die forgings produced by hot pressing method. The forgings included here are designated with the following Copper or Copper Alloy UNS Nos.: C11000 (copper), C14500 (copper-tellurium alloy), C14700 (copper-sulfur alloy), C36500 (leaded Muntz metal), C37000 (free-cutting Muntz metal), C37700 (forging brass), C46400 (naval brass), C48200 (medium leaded naval brass), C48500 (leaded naval brass), C61900 (aluminum bronze), C62300 (9% aluminum bronze), C63000 and C63200 (aluminum-nickel bronze), C64200 (aluminum-silicon bronze), C64210 (6.7% aluminum-silicon bronze), C65500 (high-silicon bronze), C67500 (manganese bronze), C67600, C69300 (copper-zinc-silicon alloy), C70620 (90% copper-10% nickel alloy), C71520 (70% copper-30% nickel alloy), and C77400 (45% nickel-10% silver alloy). The materials for manufacture shall be rods, billets, or blanks of such purity and soundness as to be suitable for processing by hot pressing. Products shall be tested to examine their conformance to mechanical (tensile and yield strengths, and elongation), dimensional, and chemical composition requirements.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification establishes the requirements for copper and copper alloy die forgings produced by the hot pressing method. The following copper and copper alloys are included:
Copper or Copper Alloy UNS No.Name
C11000 copper C14500 copper-tellurium C14700 copper-sulfur C36500 leaded Muntz metal C37000 free-cutting Muntz metal C37700 forging brass C46400 naval brass C48200 medium leaded naval brass C48500 leaded naval brass C61900 aluminum bronze C62300 aluminum bronze, 9 % C63000 aluminum-nickel bronze C63200 aluminum-nickel bronze C64200 aluminum-silicon bronze C64210 aluminum-silicon bronze, 6.7 % C65500 high-silicon bronze (A) C67500 manganese bronze (A) C67600 . . . C69300 copper-zinc-silicon C70620 copper-nickel 90-10 C71520 copper-nickel 70-30 C77400 nickel silver, 45-10
1.2 Units—The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
Note 1—Nominal composition and relative forgeability ratings are given in Appendix X1. Copper-nickel alloys C70620 and C71520 are intended for welded applications with seawater exposure.
Note 2—Wrought product intended for hot forging is described in Specification B 124/B 124M.
1.3 The following safety caveat pertains only to Section 10 of this specification. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
General Information
Relations
Buy Standard
Standards Content (Sample)
NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: B 283 – 08
Standard Specification for
1
Copper and Copper-Alloy Die Forgings (Hot-Pressed)
This standard is issued under the fixed designation B 283; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope* appropriate safety and health practices and determine the
applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.1 This specification establishes the requirements for cop-
per and copper alloy die forgings produced by the hot pressing
2. Referenced Documents
method. The following copper and copper alloys are included:
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
Copper or Copper Alloy
B 124/B 124M Specification for Copper and Copper Alloy
UNS No. Name
Forging Rod, Bar, and Shapes
C11000 copper
B 249/B 249M Specification for General Requirements for
C14500 copper-tellurium
Wrought Copper and Copper-Alloy Rod, Bar, Shapes and
C14700 copper-sulfur
C36500 leaded Muntz metal
Forgings
C37000 free-cutting Muntz metal
B 846 Terminology for Copper and Copper Alloys
C37700 forging brass
E8 Test Methods for Tension Testing of Metallic Materials
C46400 naval brass
C48200 medium leaded naval brass
E62 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Copper and
C48500 leaded naval brass
Copper Alloys (Photometric Methods)
C61900 aluminum bronze
E75 Test Methods for ChemicalAnalysis of Copper-Nickel
C62300 aluminum bronze, 9 %
C63000 aluminum-nickel bronze
and Copper-Nickel-Zinc Alloys
C63200 aluminum-nickel bronze
E 478 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Copper
C64200 aluminum-silicon bronze
C64210 aluminum-silicon bronze, 6.7 % Alloys
C65500 high-silicon bronze (A)
2.2 ISO Standard:
C67500 manganese bronze (A)
7602 Determination ofTellurium Content (High Content)—
C67600 . . .
3
Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrometric Method
C69300 copper-zinc-silicon
C70620 copper-nickel 90-10
2.3 Military Standards:
C71520 copper-nickel 70-30
MIL-STD-792 Identification Marking Requirements for
C77400 nickel silver, 45-10
4
Special Purpose Components
1.2 Units—The values stated in inch-pound units are to be
NAVSEA T9074-AS-GIB-010/271 Requirements for Non-
regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are 4
destructive Testing Method
mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for
information only and are not considered standard.
3. General Requirements
3.1 The following sections of Specification B 249/B 249M
NOTE 1—Nominal composition and relative forgeability ratings are
given in Appendix X1. Copper-nickel alloys C70620 and C71520 are constitute a part of this specification:
intended for welded applications with seawater exposure.
3.1.1 Terminology,
NOTE 2—Wrought product intended for hot forging is described in
3.1.2 Materials and Manufacture,
Specification B 124/B 124M.
3.1.3 Workmanship, Finish and Appearance,
1.3 The following safety caveat pertains only to Section 10
3.1.4 Sampling,
of this specification. This standard does not purport to address
all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
the ASTM website.
1 3
ThisspecificationisunderthejurisdictionofASTMCommitteeB05onCopper Available fromAmerican National Standards Institute (ANSI), 25 W. 43rd St.,
and CopperAlloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee B05.02 on Rod, 4th Floor, New York, NY 10036, http://www.ansi.org.
4
Bar, Wire, Shapes and Forgings. Available from Standardization Documents Order Desk, DODSSP, Bldg. 4,
Current edition approved May 1, 2008. Published May 2008. Originally Section D, 700 Robbins Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19111-5098, http://
approved in 1953. Last previous edition approved in 2006 as B 283 – 06. www.dodssp.daps.mil.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
B283–08
intowroughtproducts,itisnotalwayspracticaltoidentifyspecificcasting
3.1.5 Number of Tests and Retests,
analysis with a specific quantity of finished material.
3.1.6 Specimen Preparation,
3.1.7 Test Methods,
6.2 Manufacture:
3.1.8 Significance of Numerical Limits,
6.2.1 The product shall be manufactured by hot pressing
3.1.9 Inspection,
material between the upper and lower sections of a set of d
...
This document is not anASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of anASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: B 283 – 08
Standard Specification for
1
Copper and Copper-Alloy Die Forgings (Hot-Pressed)
This standard is issued under the fixed designation B 283; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope*
1.1 This specification establishes the requirements for copper and copper alloy die forgings produced by the hot pressing
method. The following copper and copper alloys are included:
Copper or Copper Alloy
UNS No. Name
C11000 copper
C14500 copper-tellurium
C14700 copper-sulfur
C36500 leaded Muntz metal
C37000 free-cutting Muntz metal
C37700 forging brass
C46400 naval brass
C48200 medium leaded naval brass
C48500 leaded naval brass
C61900 aluminum bronze
C62300 aluminum bronze, 9 %
C63000 aluminum-nickel bronze
C63200 aluminum-nickel bronze
C64200 aluminum-silicon bronze
C64210 aluminum-silicon bronze, 6.7 %
C65500 high-silicon bronze (A)
C67500 manganese bronze (A)
C67600 . . .
C69300 copper-zinc-silicon
C70620 copper-nickel 90-10
C71520 copper-nickel 70-30
C77400 nickel silver, 45-10
1.2 Units—The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are
mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
NOTE 1—Nominal composition and relative forgeability ratings are given inAppendix X1. Copper-nickel alloys C70620 and C71520 are intended for
welded applications with seawater exposure.
NOTE 2—Wrought product intended for hot forging is described in Specification B 124/B 124M.
1.3 The following safety caveat pertains only to Section 10 of this specification. This standard does not purport to address all
of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate
safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
B 124/B 124M Specification for Copper and Copper Alloy Forging Rod, Bar, and Shapes
B 249/B 249M Specification for General Requirements for Wrought Copper and Copper-Alloy Rod, Bar, Shapes and Forgings
B 846 Terminology for Copper and Copper Alloys
E 8 Test Methods for Tension Testing of Metallic Materials
E 62 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Copper and Copper Alloys (Photometric Methods)
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee B05 on Copper and CopperAlloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee B05.02 on Rod, Bar,
Wire, Shapes and Forgings.
Current edition approved May 1, 2008. Published May 2008. Originally approved in 1953. Last previous edition approved in 2006 as B 283 – 06.
2
For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
B283–08
E 75 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Copper-Nickel and Copper-Nickel-Zinc Alloys
E 478 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Copper Alloys
2.2 ISO Standard:
3
7602 Determination of Tellurium Content (High Content)—Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrometric Method
2.3 Military Standards:
4
MIL-STD-792 Identification Marking Requirements for Special Purpose Components
4
NAVSEA T9074-AS-GIB-010/271 Requirements for Nondestructive Testing Method
3. General Requirements
3.1 The following sections of Specification B 249/B 249M constitute a part of this specification:
3.1.1 Terminology,
3.1.2 Materials and Manufacture,
3.1.3 Workmanship, Finish and Appearance,
3.1.4 Sampling,
3.1.5 Number of Tests and Retests,
3.1.6 Specimen Preparation,
3.1.7 Test Methods,
3.1.8 Significance of Numerical Limits,
3.1.9 Inspection,
3.1.10 Rejection and Rehearing,
3.1.11 Certification,
3.1.12 Test Reports,
3.1.13 Packaging and Package Marking, and
3.1.14 Supplementary Requirements.
3.1.15 In addition, when a section with a title identical to one of those referenced in 3.1, above, appears
...
This document is not anASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of anASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation:B283–06 Designation: B 283 – 08
Standard Specification for
1
Copper and Copper-Alloy Die Forgings (Hot-Pressed)
This standard is issued under the fixed designation B 283; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope*
1.1 This specification establishes the requirements for copper and copper alloy die forgings produced by the hot pressing
method. The following copper and copper alloys are included:
Copper or Copper Alloy
UNS No. Name
C11000 copper
C14500 copper-tellurium
C14700 copper-sulfur
C36500 leaded Muntz metal
C37000 free-cutting Muntz metal
C37700 forging brass
C46400 naval brass
C48200 medium leaded naval brass
C48500 leaded naval brass
C61900 aluminum bronze
C62300 aluminum bronze, 9 %
C63000 aluminum-nickel bronze
C63200 aluminum-nickel bronze
C64200 aluminum-silicon bronze
C64210 aluminum-silicon bronze, 6.7 %
C65500 high-silicon bronze (A)
C67500 manganese bronze (A)
C67600 . . .
C69300 copper-zinc-silicon
C70620 copper-nickel 90-10
C71520 copper-nickel 70-30
C77400 nickel silver, 45-10
1.2 Units—Values —The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are
mathematical conversions to SI units, whichunits that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
NOTE 1—Nominal composition and relative forgeability ratings are given inAppendix X1. Copper-nickel alloys C70620 and C71520 are intended for
welded applications with seawater exposure.
NOTE 2—Wrought product intended for hot forging is described in Specification B 124/B 124M.
1.3 The following safety caveat pertains only to Section 10 of this specification. This standard does not purport to address all
of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate
safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
B 124/B 124M Specification for Copper and Copper Alloy Forging Rod, Bar, and Shapes
B 249/B 249M Specification for General Requirements for Wrought Copper and Copper-Alloy Rod, Bar, Shapes and Forgings
B 846 Terminology for Copper and Copper Alloys
E8 Test Methods for Tension Testing of Metallic Materials
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee B05 on Copper and CopperAlloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee B05.02 on Rod, Bar,
Wire, Shapes,Shapes and Forgings.
Current edition approved Feb.May 1, 2006.2008. Published February 2006.May 2008. Originally approved in 1953. Last previous edition approved in 20042006 as
B 283 – 046.
2
For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
B283–08
E62 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Copper and Copper Alloys (Photometric Methods)
E75 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Copper-Nickel and Copper-Nickel-Zinc Alloys
E 478 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Copper Alloys
2.2 ISO Standard:
3
7602 Determination of Tellurium Content (High Content)—Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrometric Method
2.3 Military Standards:
4
MIL-STD-792 Identification Marking Requirements for Special Purpose Components
4
NAVSEA T9074-AS-GIB-010/271 Requirements for Nondestructive Testing Method
3. General Requirements
3.1 The following sections of Specification B 249/B 249M constitute a part of this specification:
3.1.1 Terminology,
3.1.2 Materials and Manufacture,
3.1.3 Workmanship, Finish and Appearance,
3.1.4 Sampling,
3.1.5 Number of Tests and Retests,
3.1.6 Specimen Preparation,
3.1.7 Test Methods,
3.1.8 Significance of Numerical Limits,
3.1.9 Inspection,
3.1.10 Rejection and Rehearing,
3.1.11 Certification,
3.1.12 Test Reports,
3.1.13 Packaging and Package Marking, and
3.1.14 Supplementary Requirements.
3.1.15 In addition, when a section w
...
Questions, Comments and Discussion
Ask us and Technical Secretary will try to provide an answer. You can facilitate discussion about the standard in here.