Standard Specification for Seamless Carbon-Molybdenum Alloy-Steel Boiler and Superheater Tubes

SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers several grades of minimum-wall-thickness, seamless, carbon-molybdenum alloy-steel, boiler and superheater tubes.
1.2 This specification covers tubes ½ to 5 in. [12.7 to 127 mm] inclusive, in outside diameter and 0.035 to 0.500 in. [0.9 to 12.7 mm], inclusive, in minimum wall thickness.
1.3 An optional supplementary requirement is provided and, when desired, shall be so stated in the order.
1.4 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each system must be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the specification. The inch-pound units shall apply unless the "M" designation of this specification is specified in the order.

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09-Sep-2003
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ASTM A209/A209M-03 - Standard Specification for Seamless Carbon-Molybdenum Alloy-Steel Boiler and Superheater Tubes
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: A 209/A 209M – 03
Standard Specification for
Seamless Carbon-Molybdenum Alloy-Steel Boiler and
1
Superheater Tubes
This standard is issued under the fixed designationA209/A209M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope* 4. Materials and Manufacture
2
4.1 Steelmaking Practice—The steel shall be killed.
1.1 This specification covers several grades of minimum-
wall-thickness, seamless, carbon-molybdenum alloy-steel, 4.2 The tubes shall be made by the seamless process and
boiler and superheater tubes. shall be either hot-finished or cold-finished, as specified.
1
1.2 This specification covers tubes ⁄2 to 5 in. [12.7 to 127 4.3 Heat Treatment—Hot-finished tubes shall be heat
mm] inclusive, in outside diameter and 0.035 to 0.500 in. [0.9 treated at a temperature of 1200 °F [650 °C] or higher. Cold-
to 12.7 mm], inclusive, in minimum wall thickness. finished tubes shall, after the final cold finishing, be heat
1.3 Anoptionalsupplementaryrequirementisprovidedand, treated at a temperature of 1200 °F [650 °C] or higher, or
when desired, shall be so stated in the order. tubing may be furnished in the full-annealed, isothermal
1.4 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units annealed, or normalized and tempered condition. If furnished
are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the in the normalized and tempered condition, the minimum
SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each tempering temperature shall be 1200 °F [650 °C].
system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each system must
5. Chemical Composition
be used independently of the other. Combining values from the
5.1 The steel shall conform to the requirements given in
two systems may result in nonconformance with the specifi-
cation. The inch-pound units shall apply unless the “M” Table 1.
designation of this specification is specified in the order.
2. Referenced Documents
TABLE 1 Chemical Composition Requirements
3
2.1 ASTM Standards:
Element Composition, %
A 1016/A 1016M Specification for General Requirements
for Ferritic Alloy Steel, Austenitic Alloy Steel, and Stain- Grade T1 Grade T1a Grade T1b
less Steel Tubes Carbon 0.10–0.20 0.15–0.25 0.14 max
Manganese 0.30–0.80 0.30–0.80 0.30–0.80
Phosphorus, max 0.025 0.025 0.025
3. General Requirements
Sulfur, max 0.025 0.025 0.025
3.1 Product furnished under this specification shall conform Silicon 0.10–0.50 0.10–0.50 0.10–0.50
Molybdenum 0.44–0.65 0.44–0.65 0.44–0.65
to the requirements of Specification A 1016/A 1016M, includ-
ing any supplementary requirements that are indicated in the
purchase order. Failure to comply with the general require-
ments of Specification A 1016/A 1016M constitutes noncon-
5.2 Product Analysis
formance with this specification. In case of conflict with the
5.2.1 An analysis shall be made by the manufacturer of one
requirements of this specification and Specification A 1016/
billet or one tube from each heat. The chemical composition
A 1016M, this specification shall prevail.
thus determined, shall conform to the requirements given in
Table 1.
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This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee A01 on Steel,
5.2.2 If the original test for product analysis fails, retests of
Stainless Steel, and RelatedAlloys, and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee
two additional billets or tubes shall be made. Both retests for
A01.10 on Tubing.
the elements in question shall meet the requirements of the
Current edition approved Sept. 10, 2003. Published October 2003. Originally
approved in 1938. Last previous edition approved in 1998 as A 209/A 209M – 98. specification; otherwise all remaining material in the heat or lot
2
For ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code application see related Specifica-
(See7.1)shallberejectedor,attheoptionoftheproducer,each
tion SA-209 in Section II of that Code.
billet or tube may be individually tested for acceptance. Billets
3
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
or tubes that do not meet the requirements of the specification
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
shall be rejected.
the ASTM website.
*ASummary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
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A 209/A 209M – 03
TABLE 3 Computed Minimum Values
6. Mechanical Properties
6.1 Tensile Requirements
Wall Thickne
...

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