Standard Specification for Asphalt Roll Roofing (Organic Felt)

SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers asphalt roofing in sheet form, in widths agreed upon between the purchaser and the producer/supplier, composed of asphalt-saturated organic felt coated on both sides with asphalt. Class M and WS rolls are surfaced on the (exposed) weather side with mineral granules, except for any selvage. Class S rolls are surfaced with powdered talc, mica, or other fine mineral matter to prevent sticking.  
1.2 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.  
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

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Historical
Publication Date
31-Dec-2008
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ASTM D6380/D6380M-03(2013)e1 - Standard Specification for Asphalt Roll Roofing (Organic Felt)
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
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Designation:D6380/D6380M −03 (Reapproved 2013)
Standard Specification for
Asphalt Roll Roofing (Organic Felt)
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D6380/D6380M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the
year of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last
reapproval. A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
ε NOTE—Units information was editorially corrected in November 2013.
1. Scope Roofing and Waterproofing
D249 Specification for Asphalt Roll Roofing (Organic Felt)
1.1 This specification covers asphalt roofing in sheet form,
Surfaced with Mineral Granules (Withdrawn 2002)
in widths agreed upon between the purchaser and the producer/
D371 Specification for Asphalt Roll Roofing (Organic Felt)
supplier, composed of asphalt-saturated organic felt coated on
Surfaced with Mineral Granules; Wide Selvage (With-
both sides with asphalt. Class M and WS rolls are surfaced on
drawn 2002)
the (exposed) weather side with mineral granules, except for
D1079 Terminology Relating to Roofing and Waterproofing
any selvage. Class S rolls are surfaced with powdered talc,
D3019 SpecificationforLapCementUsedwithAsphaltRoll
mica, or other fine mineral matter to prevent sticking.
Roofing, Non-Fibered, Asbestos-Fibered, and Non-
1.2 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units
Asbestos-Fibered
are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in
D4977 Test Method for Granule Adhesion to Mineral Sur-
each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each
faced Roofing by Abrasion
system shall be used independently of the other. Combining
E96/E96M Test Methods for Water Vapor Transmission of
values from the two systems may result in non-conformance
Materials
with the standard.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the 3. Terminology
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
3.1 Definitions—Refer to Terminology D1079 for defini-
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
tions of terms used in this specification.
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
4. Classification
4.1 Class S (smooth) rolls shall be surfaced with fine
2. Referenced Documents
2 mineral matter to prevent sticking.
2.1 ASTM Standards:
4.1.1 Type III—Minimum net mass per unit area of roofing,
D146 Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Bitumen-
2 2
2495 g/m [51.1 lb/100 ft ].
Saturated Felts and Woven Fabrics for Roofing and
4.1.2 Type IV—Minimum net mass per unit area of roofing,
Waterproofing
2 2
1943 g/m [39.8 lb/100 ft ].
D224 Specification for Smooth-SurfacedAsphalt Roll Roof-
4.2 Class M (mineral) rolls shall be surfaced on the weather
ing (Organic Felt) (Withdrawn 2002)
D228 Test Methods for Sampling, Testing, and Analysis of side with mineral granules, except for any selvage.
4.2.1 Type II—Minimum net mass of granule-surface
Asphalt Roll Roofing, Cap Sheets, and Shingles Used in
2 2
portion, 3490 g/m [71.5 lb/100 ft ].
4.3 Class WS (wide selvage) rolls shall be surfaced on the
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D08 on
Roofing and Waterproofing and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D08.02
weather side with mineral granules for approximately half the
on Steep Roofing Products and Assemblies.
width.
The materials covered in this standard were previously covered by three separate
4.3.1 Type III—Minimum net mass per unit area, 1733 g/m
roll roofing material standards: Specifications D224, D249, and D371.
Current edition approved Jan. 1, 2009. Published November 2013. Originally [35.5 lb/100 ft ].
approved in 1999. Last previous edition approved in 2009 as D6380 – 03 (2009).
4.3.2 Type IV—Minimum net mass per unit area, 2090 g/m
DOI: 10.1520/D6380_D6380M-03R13E01.
[42.8 lb/100 ft ].
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on 5. Materials and Manufacture
the ASTM website.
5.1 In the process of manufacture, a single thickness of dry
The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on
www.astm.org. organic felt shall first be saturated with asphalt. A coating
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
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D6380/D6380M−03 (2013)
asphalt, compounded with or without a fine mineral stabilizer mandrel with a radius of 12.7 mm [ ⁄2 in.] for Class S roofing
insoluble in water, shall be applied to one or both sides of the and 19 mm [ ⁄4 in.] radius for Class M and WS roll roofing.
sheet.ClassSrollsshallbesurfacedononesidewithasuitable
6.5 Behavior on Heating to 80°C [176°F] for 2 h—There
material to prevent sticking in the roll. Class M and WS rolls
shall be no more than 1.5 % volatile loss; and there shall be no
shall be covered on the weather side with mineral granules,
flowing, sagging, blistering, or absorption of the asphalt
except for any selvage; the reverse side shall be covered with
coating; and any granular surfacing shall not slide more than 2
a suitable material to prevent sticking in the roll.
mm [ ⁄16 in.] when tested in accordance with the appropriate
5.2 The felt shall be roofing felt primarily composed of
section of Test Methods D228.
organic fibers. The surface of the felt shall be uniformly and
relatively smooth. Upon splitting or tearing on the bias, the felt
7. Dimensions, Mass, and Permissible Variations
shall appear reasonably free of lumps or particles of foreign
7.1 Width—The material shall be put up in rolls and shall be
substances.
914 mm [36 in.] wide, 60.7 %. Other widths agreed upon
between the purchaser and the producer/supplier shall not be
6. Physical Properties
prohibited.
6.1 Class S rolls shall conform to the breaking strength and
water permeance requirements prescribed in Table 1. 7.2 Selvage—Class M rolls are available without a selvage,
with a 51 6 6-mm [2 6 ⁄4-in.] selvage, or with a 102 6 6-mm
6.2 Upon being unrolled, the finished product shall not
[4 6 ⁄4-in.] selvage. For Class WS rolls, the coated and
crack at ambient temperatures above 10°C [50°F] nor be so
granule-surfaced portion of the weather side shall have a
sticky at any temperature below 60°C [140°F] as to cause
uniform, minimum width of 432 6 6 mm [17 6 ⁄4 in.] for the
tearing or material damage.
standard 914-mm [36-in.] wide sheet, or as agreed upon
6.3 Class M rolls with a 102-mm [4-in.] wide selvage shall
between the purchaser and the producer/supplier. For other
meet the lap strength requirements with Type II or Type III
Class WS roll widths, the coated and granule-surfaced portion
cement specified in Specification D3019.
shall have a minimum width of one half the sheet width minus
25 66mm[16 ⁄4 in.].
6.4 Pliability at 25°C [77°F]—At least eight strips out of
ten from the granule-surfaced portion of the sheet shall not 7.2.1 For Class WS rolls, when the surfaced portion of the
crackwhentestedinaccordancewiththeappropriatesectionof weathe
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