ASTM D7088-08
(Practice)Standard Practice for Resistance to Hydrostatic Pressure for Coatings Used in Below Grade Applications Applied to Masonry (Withdrawn 2017)
Standard Practice for Resistance to Hydrostatic Pressure for Coatings Used in Below Grade Applications Applied to Masonry (Withdrawn 2017)
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
This test is meant to simulate the ability of a coating applied to a basement or other below grade masonry walls to prevent the intrusion of water through the coating caused by hydrostatic pressure from water on the outside of the structure.
SCOPE
1.1 This practice is for the evaluation of coatings used in below grade applications to resist the passage of water through concrete block.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and to determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
WITHDRAWN RATIONALE
Formerly under the jurisdiction of Committee D01 on Paint and Related Coatings, Materials, and Applications, this practice was withdrawn in January 2017 in accordance with section 10.6.3 of the Regulations Governing ASTM Technical Committees, which requires that standards shall be updated by the end of the eighth year since the last approval date.
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Designation: D7088 − 08
Standard Practice for
Resistance to Hydrostatic Pressure for Coatings Used in
1
Below Grade Applications Applied to Masonry
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D7088; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope in outside dimensions with a hollow inside area (cell) of a
nominal 10 by 13 by 20 cm (4 by 5 by 8 in.) with a nominal
1.1 This practice is for the evaluation of coatings used in
1
wall thickness of 4 cm (1 ⁄2 in.) are coated on all four faces
below grade applications to resist the passage of water through
with the test paint and allowed to cure. Rubber gaskets are
concrete block.
sealed to the top and bottom of the test blocks typically with an
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the
epoxy or sealant. Water is then used to fill each coated test
standard. The values given in parentheses are for information
block. They are allowed to sit for seven days. Air pressure is
only.
then introduced and the face of the blocks is evaluated for the
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the
size and frequency of water droplets on the face of the coating,
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the any blistering, loss of adhesion, softening, discoloration or
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
other film irregularities.
priate safety and health practices and to determine the
applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 4. Significance and Use
4.1 This test is meant to simulate the ability of a coating
2. Referenced Documents
applied to a basement or other below grade masonry walls to
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
prevent the intrusion of water through the coating caused by
D714 Test Method for Evaluating Degree of Blistering of
hydrostatic pressure from water on the outside of the structure.
Paints
D1475 Test Method For Density of Liquid Coatings, Inks,
5. Apparatus
and Related Products
5.1 The metal frame test apparatus used in this practice (See
D3924 Specification for Environment for Conditioning and
Fig. 1) consists of a series of bolts and wing nuts used for
Testing Paint, Varnish, Lacquer, and Related Materials
clamping the plate tightly against the gasket and the test block.
D3925 Practice for Sampling Liquid Paints and Related
The top metal plate has an opening in the center into which a
Pigmented Coatings
pipe cap is drilled and tapped to receive an air supply from a
2.2 U. S. Federal Standards
compressor tank or hand pump to increase in inside pressure.
TT-P-1411A Paint, Copolymer-Resin, Cementitious (for
(See Fig. 2.)
3
Waterproofing Concrete and Masonry Walls)
5.2 The test apparatus typically consists of the following:
3. Summary of Practice
5.2.1 Galvanized Steel Top and Bottom Plates, measuring
1 1
28 by 28 by 0.3 cm (11 by 11 by ⁄8 in.), each with ⁄4 in. holes
3.1 Commercially available concrete blocks or concrete
drilled along the outer edges of the plates for insertion of
masonry units, typically 20 by 20 by 20 cm (8 by 8 by 8 in.)
screws and bolts to secure the blocks. There are typically three
holes on each side. In addition, the top plate should have a 2.5
1
This practice is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D01 on Paint and
cm (1 in.) diameter hole in the center for insertion of the air
Related Coatings, Materials, and Applications and is the direct responsibility of
supply.
Subcommittee D01.47 on Concrete, Stone and Masonry Treatments.
1
Current edition approved June 1, 2008. Published June 1, 2008. Originally
5.2.2 Bolts(8), 12 by ⁄4 in. with accompanying washers and
approved in 2004. Last previous edition approved in 2004 as D7088 - 04. DOI:
wing nut screws to secure each block.
10.1520/D7088-08.
5.2.3 Air Compressor, capable of pressurizing the test
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
blocks to approximately 4 pounds per square inch (psi)
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
equipped with a pressure regulator to control the air pressure
the ASTM website.
being applied to the block.
3
Available from U.S. Government Printing Office Superintendent of Documents,
1
5.2.4 Rubber Gaskets (2), 20 by 20 by 0.5 cm (8 by 8 by ⁄4
732 N. Capitol St., NW, Mail Stop: SDE, Washington, DC 20401, http://
www.access.gpo.gov. in.) to be placed on top and bottom of the test block. The
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
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...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation:D7088–04 Designation:D7088–08
Standard Practice for
Resistance to Hydrostatic Pressure for Coatings Used in
1
Below Grade Applications Applied to Masonry
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D 7088; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This practice is for the evaluation of coatings used in below grade applications to resist the passage of water through
concrete block.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and to determine the applicability of regulatory
limitations prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D 714 Test Method for Evaluating Degree of Blistering of Paints
D 1475 Test Method forFor Density of Liquid Coatings, Inks, and Related Products
D 3924 Specification for Standard Environment for Conditioning and Testing Paint, Varnish, Lacquer, and Related Materials
D 3925 Practice for Sampling Liquid Paints and Related Pigmented Coatings
2.2 U. S. Federal Standards
3
TT-P-1411A Paint, Copolymer-Resin, Cementitious (for Waterproofing Concrete and Masonry Walls)
3. Summary of Practice
3.1 Commercially available concrete blocks or concrete masonry units, typically 20 by 20 by 20 cm (8 by 8 by 8 in.) in outside
dimensions with a hollow inside area (cell) of a nominal 10 by 13 by 20 cm (4 by 5 by 8 in.) with a nominal wall thickness of
1
4cm(1 ⁄2 in.) are coated on all four faces with the test paint and allowed to cure. Rubber gaskets are sealed to the top and bottom
of the test blocks typically with an epoxy or sealant. Water is then used to fill each coated test block. They are allowed to sit for
seven days.Air pressure is then introduced and the face of the blocks is evaluated for the size and frequency of water droplets on
the face of the coating, any blistering, loss of adhesion, softening, discoloration or other film irregularities.
4. Significance and Use
4.1 This test is meant to simulate the ability of a coating applied to a basement or other below grade masonry walls to prevent
the intrusion of water through the coating caused by hydrostatic pressure from water on the outside of the structure.
5. Apparatus
5.1 The metal frame test apparatus used in this practice (See Fig. 1) consists of a series of bolts and wing nuts used for clamping
the plate tightly against the gasket and the test block. The top metal plate has an opening in the center into which a pipe cap is
drilled and tapped to receive an air supply from a compressor tank or hand pump to increase in inside pressure. (See Fig. 2.)
5.2 The test apparatus typically consists of the following:
1
This practice is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D01 on Paint and Related Coatings, Materials, and Applications and is the direct responsibility of
Subcommittee D01.47 on Masonry Treatments.
Current edition approved Nov. 1, 2004. Published November 2004.
1
This practice is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D01 on Paint and Related Coatings, Materials, and Applications and is the direct responsibility of
Subcommittee D01.47 on Concrete, Stone and Masonry Treatments.
Current edition approved June 1, 2008. Published June 1, 2008. Originally approved in 2004. Last previous edition approved in 2004 as D 7088 - 04.
2
For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book ofASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
Available from Standardization Documents Order Desk, DODSSP, Bldg. 4, Section D, 700 Robbins Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19111-5098.
3
Available from U.S. Government Printing Office Superintendent of Documents, 732 N. Capitol St., NW, Mail Stop: SDE, Washington, DC 20401, http://
www.access.gpo.gov.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1
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D7088–08
FIG. 1
1 1
5.2.1 Galvanized Steel Top and Bottom Plates, measuring 28 by 28
...
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