ASTM D3462-00
(Specification)Standard Specification for Asphalt Shingles Made from Glass Felt and Surfaced with Mineral Granules
Standard Specification for Asphalt Shingles Made from Glass Felt and Surfaced with Mineral Granules
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers asphalt roofing in shingle form, composed of glass felt or felts impregnated and coated on both sides with asphalt, and surfaced on the weather side with mineral granules. This specification is designed for the evaluation of products as manufactured. The test methods, physical requirements, and minimum masses are to be measured immediately after packaging or at a reasonable time, as agreed upon between buyer and seller, after manufacture and before installation. Physical and performance requirements after application and during in-service use of the products described herein are beyond the scope of this material specification.
1.2 Shingles meeting this specification are intended to be applied with a headlap of not less than 51 mm (2 in.).
1.3 The shingles shall be supplied with a factory-applied self-sealing adhesive or be designed to be locked together during installation of the shingles.
1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard.
1.5 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test method described in this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
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Designation: D 3462 – 00
Standard Specification for
Asphalt Shingles Made from Glass Felt and Surfaced with
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Mineral Granules
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D 3462; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
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1. Scope and Bituminous Materials
D 1370 Test Method for Contact Compatibility Between
1.1 This specification covers asphalt roofing in shingle
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Asphaltic Materials (Oliensis Test)
form, composed of glass felt or felts impregnated and coated
D 1922 Test Method for Propagation Tear Resistance of
on both sides with asphalt, and surfaced on the weather side
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Plastic Film and Thin Sheeting by Pendulum Method
with mineral granules. This specification is designed for the
D 3161 Test Method for Wind-Resistance of Asphalt
evaluation of products as manufactured. The test methods,
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Shingles (Fan-Induced Method)
physical requirements, and minimum masses are to be mea-
D 4977 Test Method for Granule Adhesion to Mineral
sured immediately after packaging or at a reasonable time, as
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Surfaced Roofing by Abrasion
agreed upon between buyer and seller, after manufacture and
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E 108 Test Methods for Fire Tests of Roof Coverings
prior to installation. Physical and performance requirements
after application and during in-service use of the products
3. Terminology
described herein are beyond the scope of this material speci-
3.1 Definitions:
fication.
3.1.1 For definitions of terms, see Terminology D 1079.
1.2 Shingles meeting this specification are intended to be
3.1.2 For testing purposes, under Test Methods D 228, glass
applied with a headlap of not less than 51 mm (2 in.).
felt shall be considered as felt.
1.3 The shingles shall be supplied with a factory-applied
self-sealing adhesive or be designed to be locked together
4. Materials and Manufacture
during installation of the shingles.
4.1 The glass felt shall be a thin porous sheet composed
1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the
predominately of fine glass fibers uniformly deposited in a
standard.
nonwoven pattern. It is permitted to reinforce the glass felt
1.5 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the
with random or parallel-oriented glass yarns, or both, which are
test method described in this specification: This standard does
permitted to be gathered or twisted, bonded or unbonded. The
not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any,
felt shall contain a substantially water-insoluble binding agent.
associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this
4.2 In the process of manufacture, one or more thicknesses
standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices
of glass felt shall be impregnated with an asphaltic material.
and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior
When more than one thickness of felt is used, the mats shall be
to use.
adhered to each other with a continuous layer of asphaltic
material between adjacent felts. The nature of the asphaltic
2. Referenced Documents
material and the thickness of the adhering layers shall ensure a
2.1 ASTM Standards:
2 firm bond between adjacent glass felts. The single felt or
D 5 Test Method for Penetration of Bituminous Materials
laminated felts shall then be coated on both sides with a hot
D 36 Test Method for Softening Point of Bitumen (Ring-
3 asphaltic coating.
and-Ball Apparatus)
4.3 The asphaltic material used to impregnate, laminate, and
D 228 Test Methods for Asphalt Roll Roofing, Cap Sheets,
3 coat the glass felt, in any or all of these functions, is permitted
and Shingles
to be compounded with a mineral stabilizer. Glass fibers are
D 1079 Terminology Relating to Roofing, Waterproofing,
permitted to be compounded with the asphalt in addition to, or
instead of, the mineral stabilizer.
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This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D08 on
4.4 The weather side shall be completely surfaced with
Roofing, Waterproofing, and Bituminous Materialsand is the direct responsibility of
mineral granules embedded in the asphaltic coating.
Subcommittee D08.02on Prepared Roofings, Shingles, and Siding Materials.
Current edition approved June 10, 2000. Published August 2000. Originally
published as D 3462 – 83. Last previous edition D 3462 – 99.
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Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 04.03. Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 08.01.
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Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 04.04. Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 04.07.
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